| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act for the relief of Marissa Amora; providing an |
| 3 | appropriation to compensate Marissa Amora, a minor, for |
| 4 | injuries she sustained as a result of the negligence of |
| 5 | employees of the Department of Children and Family |
| 6 | Services; requiring a specified legislative budget |
| 7 | request; providing a limitation on attorney's fees, |
| 8 | lobbying fees, costs, and other similar expenses relating |
| 9 | to the claim; providing an effective date. |
| 10 |
|
| 11 | WHEREAS, on November 8, 2000, Moesha Sylencieux, now known |
| 12 | as Marissa Amora, who was not yet 2 years old, was brought to |
| 13 | the emergency room of Bethesda Memorial Hospital in Palm Beach |
| 14 | County, Florida, and |
| 15 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora's natural mother told the hospital |
| 16 | staff that Marissa Amora fell from a standing position and |
| 17 | consequently could not walk, and |
| 18 | WHEREAS, while she was at the hospital, Marissa Amora could |
| 19 | not bear weight on her legs, and |
| 20 | WHEREAS, during a 3-day admission that followed, an MRI |
| 21 | showed the presence of an unexplained mass in the area of |
| 22 | Marissa Amora's spine, and she was transferred to Miami |
| 23 | Children's Hospital for further testing and treatment, and |
| 24 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora was admitted to Miami Children's |
| 25 | Hospital on November 11, 2000, arriving with a working diagnosis |
| 26 | of "spinal cord tumor," and during the following month she was |
| 27 | fully evaluated for the tumor that was presumed to have |
| 28 | accounted for her sudden inability to walk, with all test |
| 29 | results normal, and |
| 30 | WHEREAS, on December 4, 2000, Marissa Amora underwent a |
| 31 | biopsy of the mass in the area of her spine, which indicated |
| 32 | that the mass was benign, and |
| 33 | WHEREAS, during Marissa Amora's approximately 1-month |
| 34 | admission to Miami Children's Hospital, several incidents gave |
| 35 | rise to suspicions and concerns on the part of the hospital |
| 36 | nursing staff and social workers with respect to Marissa Amora's |
| 37 | safety, and |
| 38 | WHEREAS, the hospital staff and social workers were |
| 39 | concerned about the natural mother's lack of involvement with |
| 40 | her daughter and about the interactions between Marissa Amora |
| 41 | and her natural mother who, over the course of Marissa Amora's |
| 42 | hospitalization at Miami Children's Hospital, came to the |
| 43 | hospital only four times, and who failed to visit her at other |
| 44 | times during her hospitalization even though hospital social |
| 45 | workers provided her with directions and money for |
| 46 | transportation, and |
| 47 | WHEREAS, when Marissa Amora's natural mother did come to |
| 48 | the hospital, families of other patients observed her spanking |
| 49 | Marissa Amora while Marissa was in her hospital bed, and |
| 50 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora's natural mother failed to come to |
| 51 | the hospital on December 9, 2000, the day that her daughter was |
| 52 | supposed to be discharged, and |
| 53 | WHEREAS, with Marissa Amora waiting to be discharged, the |
| 54 | social workers at the hospital appropriately called the |
| 55 | Department of Children and Family Services, the call being |
| 56 | designated as one for "special needs," given the mother's lack |
| 57 | of ability or desire to care for her daughter and the general |
| 58 | lack of bonding between mother and child, and |
| 59 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora's case was assigned to a protective |
| 60 | investigator for the Department of Children and Family Services |
| 61 | in District 11, Miami-Dade County, Shirley Arias, who commenced |
| 62 | her investigation by going to Miami Children's Hospital on |
| 63 | Monday, December 11, 2000, at which point she began compiling a |
| 64 | list of concerns and risk factors that indicated possible |
| 65 | physical abuse, and |
| 66 | WHEREAS, Investigator Arias reviewed the hospital records |
| 67 | and found that there was evidence that Marissa Amora had an |
| 68 | unexplained fracture of her clavicle and that, though the mother |
| 69 | had been assisted and counseled by the social workers at the |
| 70 | hospital, the social workers continued to have serious concerns |
| 71 | for the mother's desire and ability to care for her child, and |
| 72 | WHEREAS, Investigator Arias observed that Marissa Amora |
| 73 | would cry when her mother walked into her hospital room and then |
| 74 | would become calm when her mother would leave, and also observed |
| 75 | a general lack of bonding between mother and child, and |
| 76 | WHEREAS, on Monday, December 11, 2000, a meeting took place |
| 77 | in the hospital between Investigator Arias, Marissa Amora's |
| 78 | natural mother, and Dr. Jefry Biehler, an in-house director of |
| 79 | the Child Advocacy Team who was asked to be involved at the |
| 80 | request of the hospital's social workers, and |
| 81 | WHEREAS, Dr. Biehler interviewed the natural mother in the |
| 82 | presence of Investigator Arias and reported that he "had |
| 83 | concerns" and recommended to Investigator Arias that the child |
| 84 | should not be given to the mother unless a home study was |
| 85 | completed to ensure that the environment in the home was safe |
| 86 | for the child, and |
| 87 | WHEREAS, the suggested home study was never performed by |
| 88 | the department, and |
| 89 | WHEREAS, instead of initiating a home study, Investigator |
| 90 | Arias contacted the department's Palm Beach County District 9 |
| 91 | office, whereupon the matter was referred to Protective |
| 92 | Investigator Evelyn Diaz Collins, and |
| 93 | WHEREAS, Investigator Collins failed to conduct or initiate |
| 94 | a home study, and |
| 95 | WHEREAS, Investigator Collins instead went to the family |
| 96 | home while Marissa Amora was still in the hospital, met with the |
| 97 | natural mother, noting that the apartment was devoid of any baby |
| 98 | items, and subsequently informed the natural mother that she |
| 99 | would need to purchase a crib and that she would return the |
| 100 | following week to make sure that this condition had been |
| 101 | complied with, and |
| 102 | WHEREAS, Investigator Collins never returned to the home |
| 103 | and performed no followup whatsoever, and |
| 104 | WHEREAS, the requested home study was never completed, yet |
| 105 | department supervisors in Miami incorrectly believed that a home |
| 106 | study had been completed, and incorrectly assumed that there was |
| 107 | no threat to the child, and |
| 108 | WHEREAS, Investigator Arias met with her supervisor, who |
| 109 | advised that she should refer the case to the Department of |
| 110 | Children and Family Services' legal department, whereupon |
| 111 | investigator Arias consulted with the legal department on |
| 112 | Wednesday, December 13, 2000, and was advised that Marissa Amora |
| 113 | should not be allowed to leave Miami Children's Hospital until |
| 114 | the department had completed a home study, spoken with Marissa |
| 115 | Amora's natural father in New Jersey, assigned staff to the case |
| 116 | from the child protection team, and conducted criminal checks of |
| 117 | the appropriate parties, and |
| 118 | WHEREAS, deposition and trial testimony by Investigator |
| 119 | Arias revealed that she understood that the required home study, |
| 120 | the contact with Marissa Amora's natural father, the assignment |
| 121 | of staff to the case from the child protection team, and the |
| 122 | conduct of specified criminal checks were departmental "marching |
| 123 | orders" and that Marissa Amora should not have been allowed to |
| 124 | leave the hospital until all of these conditions had been |
| 125 | complied with, and |
| 126 | WHEREAS, on December 14, 2000, Investigator Arias completed |
| 127 | a departmental initial child safety assessment form, as required |
| 128 | by statute, which showed that Investigator Arias and her |
| 129 | supervisor concluded that physical abuse of Marissa Amora was |
| 130 | suspected, and |
| 131 | WHEREAS, Investigator Arias testified at trial that Marissa |
| 132 | Amora should never have been allowed to go home, that sending |
| 133 | Marissa Amora home was wrong, and that she should have voiced |
| 134 | her objection to her supervisors, and |
| 135 | WHEREAS, Investigator Arias' immediate supervisor, Robert |
| 136 | Boyak, testified under oath that the case should have been |
| 137 | assigned to the child protection team before Marissa Amora was |
| 138 | allowed to leave the hospital, but that no such referral to the |
| 139 | child protection team was completed, and |
| 140 | WHEREAS, on December 14, 2000, Investigator Arias began |
| 141 | contacting Marissa Amora's natural mother for the purpose of |
| 142 | having Marissa Amora picked up from the hospital, despite the |
| 143 | fact that a home study had not been completed, the case had not |
| 144 | been assigned to the child protection team, and Marissa Amora's |
| 145 | natural father had not been consulted, all of which had been |
| 146 | advisements of the Department of Children and Family Services' |
| 147 | legal department on December 13, 2000, and |
| 148 | WHEREAS, the department's log written by Investigator Arias |
| 149 | reflects numerous contacts prior to discharge from the hospital |
| 150 | from the social workers at Miami Children's Hospital challenging |
| 151 | the department's decision to allow Marissa Amora to go home with |
| 152 | her natural mother, and |
| 153 | WHEREAS, calls placed by the hospital's social workers to |
| 154 | the department's Palm Beach County district office, to the |
| 155 | Miami-Dade district office, and to supervisors in the chain of |
| 156 | command at the department were either not returned or, when |
| 157 | calls were returned to social workers, they were given false |
| 158 | assurances that the department's investigation had revealed that |
| 159 | there was no danger to Marissa Amora, and |
| 160 | WHEREAS, on December 15, 2000, Marissa Amora cried while |
| 161 | she was being taken from Miami Children's Hospital by her |
| 162 | natural mother, and the department was repeatedly told that |
| 163 | hospital social workers were very dissatisfied with the decision |
| 164 | to allow the child to go home with her natural mother and that |
| 165 | hospital nurses were willing to adopt Marissa Amora, and |
| 166 | WHEREAS, on January 11, 2001, Marissa Amora was again |
| 167 | admitted to the hospital's pediatric intensive care unit for |
| 168 | treatment for massive brain injuries, leg fractures, arm |
| 169 | fractures, and multiple other injuries that the chief of |
| 170 | pediatric intensive care opined were likely due to being swung |
| 171 | by her arms and legs and smashed into a wall or the floor, and |
| 172 | WHEREAS, the child protection team in Palm Beach County, as |
| 173 | well as hospital physicians in Boca Raton and Delray Beach, |
| 174 | determined that Marissa Amora's problems, dating back to the |
| 175 | admission to Bethesda Memorial Hospital on November 8, 2000, and |
| 176 | the life-threatening trauma with severe brain damage sustained |
| 177 | on January 11, 2001, were due to injuries caused by physical |
| 178 | abuse, and |
| 179 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora remained in the hospital for several |
| 180 | months while undergoing a series of operations, including brain |
| 181 | surgery to relieve pressure from massive bleeding in her brain, |
| 182 | a tracheotomy to establish and maintain her ability to breathe, |
| 183 | and abdominal surgery to allow for nutrition to pass directly |
| 184 | into her stomach due to an inability to eat, and |
| 185 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora has since required subsequent |
| 186 | additional surgical procedures to address many of the chronic |
| 187 | problems caused by her severe brain injury, and continues to |
| 188 | require tube feedings because she is unable to eat food by |
| 189 | mouth, and |
| 190 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora will require a high level of care |
| 191 | throughout the remainder of her life, and |
| 192 | WHEREAS, employees of the Miami-Dade County and Palm Beach |
| 193 | County offices of the Department of Children and Family Services |
| 194 | admitted to making critical errors with regard to this case and |
| 195 | admitted that department procedures were not followed, and |
| 196 | WHEREAS, as a result of the negligence of the employees of |
| 197 | the Department of Children and Family Services, Marissa Amora |
| 198 | has suffered permanent and profound brain damage and will |
| 199 | require total care for the remainder of her life, and |
| 200 | WHEREAS, at trial the jury determined Marissa Amora's total |
| 201 | past and future economic losses to be $21,070,000, and her past |
| 202 | and future noneconomic damages, which include disability, loss |
| 203 | of enjoyment of life, bodily injury, physical and mental pain |
| 204 | and suffering, and disfigurement, to be $13,750,000, and |
| 205 | WHEREAS, the life care plan for Marissa Amora, as devised |
| 206 | by former District 11 Administrator and Certified Life Care |
| 207 | Planner for the former Department of Health and Rehabilitative |
| 208 | Services of the State of Florida, Lawrence Forman, M.Ed., has a |
| 209 | present value cost of $23,116,052.50, and |
| 210 | WHEREAS, the department's own experts, Sharon Griffin, |
| 211 | M.Ed., Habilitationist, and Bernard F. Pettingill, Jr., Ph.D., |
| 212 | Economist, developed a life care plan for Marissa Amora, at an |
| 213 | estimated cost of $19,767,867, some of which the state contended |
| 214 | could be borne by Medicaid or Med-waiver, and |
| 215 | WHEREAS, Marissa Amora's past medical care and expenses, |
| 216 | including liens, amount to $458,719.89, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 217 |
|
| 218 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 219 |
|
| 220 | Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble to this act |
| 221 | are found and declared to be true. |
| 222 | Section 2. For fiscal year 2008-2009, the sum of |
| 223 | $1,200,000 of nonrecurring General Revenue is appropriated to be |
| 224 | paid to an insurance company or other financial institution |
| 225 | admitted and authorized to issue annuity contracts in this |
| 226 | state, selected by the guardian of Marissa Amora, to finance and |
| 227 | purchase a structured settlement for the benefit of Marissa |
| 228 | Amora, which shall include an annuity that must be used for the |
| 229 | habilitative care of Marissa Amora over the duration of her |
| 230 | lifetime and as relief for the violations of her rights and for |
| 231 | injuries and damages she sustained as a result of the wrongful |
| 232 | conduct of the Department of Children and Family Services. |
| 233 | Section 3. The Chief Financial Officer is directed to |
| 234 | execute all necessary agreements to implement the payment of |
| 235 | this claim and to draw a warrant in the amount of $1,200,000 for |
| 236 | fiscal year 2008-2009 in favor of the financier of the |
| 237 | structured settlement to be paid from the General Revenue Fund. |
| 238 | Section 4. Beginning in fiscal year 2008-2009 and for the |
| 239 | next 9 fiscal years thereafter, the Department of Children and |
| 240 | Family Services shall include in its annual legislative budget |
| 241 | request a specific appropriation for $1,700,000 of nonrecurring |
| 242 | funds for the relief of Marissa Amora in the Administrative |
| 243 | Trust Fund or the General Revenue Fund for a total of |
| 244 | $17,000,000 paid over 10 years. |
| 245 | Section 5. This award and any subsequent awards |
| 246 | appropriated up to a grand total of $18,200,000 in nonrecurring |
| 247 | funds, inclusive of this award, are intended to provide the sole |
| 248 | compensation for all present and future claims arising out of |
| 249 | the factual situation described in the preamble to this act |
| 250 | which resulted in the injury to Marissa Amora. The total amount |
| 251 | paid for attorney's fees, lobbying fees, costs, and other |
| 252 | similar expenses relating to this claim may not exceed 25 |
| 253 | percent of each annual payment awarded pursuant to this act. |
| 254 | Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |