| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to title loans; amending s. 537.002, F.S.; |
| 3 | revising legislative intent to specify application of ch. |
| 4 | 537, F.S., the Florida Title Loan Act, to title loans to |
| 5 | consumers; amending s. 537.003, F.S.; defining the term |
| 6 | "consumer" for purposes of ch. 537, F.S.; providing an |
| 7 | effective date. |
| 8 |
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| 9 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Section 1. Section 537.002, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 12 | to read: |
| 13 | 537.002 Legislative intent.--It is the intent of the |
| 14 | Legislature in the creation of this chapter that title loans to |
| 15 | consumers shall be regulated by the provisions of this act. The |
| 16 | provisions of this act shall supersede any other provisions of |
| 17 | state law affecting title loans to the extent of any conflict. |
| 18 | Section 2. Section 537.003, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 19 | to read: |
| 20 | 537.003 Definitions.--As used in this act, unless the |
| 21 | context otherwise requires: |
| 22 | (1) "Commercially reasonable" has the same meaning as used |
| 23 | in part V of chapter 679. In addition, nonpublic sales or |
| 24 | disposal of personal property between a title loan lender and |
| 25 | any business affiliates of a title loan lender or a member of a |
| 26 | title loan lender's family are presumed not to be made in a |
| 27 | commercially reasonable manner. |
| 28 | (2) "Commission" means the Financial Services Commission. |
| 29 | (3) "Consumer" means an individual borrowing money for |
| 30 | personal, family, or household purposes. |
| 31 | (4)(3) "Office" means the Office of Financial Regulation |
| 32 | of the commission. |
| 33 | (5)(4) "Executive officer" means the president, chief |
| 34 | executive officer, chief financial officer, chief operating |
| 35 | officer, executive vice president, senior vice president, |
| 36 | secretary, and treasurer. |
| 37 | (6)(5) "Identification" means a government-issued |
| 38 | photographic identification. |
| 39 | (7)(6) "Interest" means the cost of obtaining a title loan |
| 40 | and includes any profit or advantage of any kind whatsoever that |
| 41 | a title loan lender may charge, contract for, collect, receive, |
| 42 | or in any way obtain as a result of a title loan. |
| 43 | (8)(7) "License" means a permit issued under this act to |
| 44 | make or service title loans in accordance with this act at a |
| 45 | single title loan office. |
| 46 | (9)(8) "Licensee" means a person who is licensed as a |
| 47 | title loan lender. |
| 48 | (10)(9) "Loan property" means any motor vehicle |
| 49 | certificate of title that is deposited with a title loan lender |
| 50 | as a security for a title loan in the course of the title loan |
| 51 | lender's business. |
| 52 | (11)(10) "Motor vehicle" means an automobile, motorcycle, |
| 53 | mobile home, truck, trailer, semitrailer, truck tractor and |
| 54 | semitrailer combination, or any other vehicle operated on the |
| 55 | public highways and streets of this state, used to transport |
| 56 | persons or property, and propelled by power other than muscular |
| 57 | power, but excluding a vehicle which runs only upon a track and |
| 58 | a mobile home that is the primary residence of the owner. |
| 59 | (12)(11) "Title loan" or "loan" means a loan of money to a |
| 60 | consumer secured by bailment of a certificate of title to a |
| 61 | motor vehicle, except such loan made by a person licensed under |
| 62 | chapter 516, chapter 520, chapter 655, chapter 657, chapter 658, |
| 63 | chapter 660, chapter 663, chapter 665, or chapter 667 or a |
| 64 | person who complies with s. 687.03. |
| 65 | (13)(12) "Title loan agreement" or "agreement" means a |
| 66 | written agreement in which a title loan lender agrees to make a |
| 67 | title loan to a borrower. |
| 68 | (14)(13) "Title loan lender" or "lender" means any person |
| 69 | who engages in the business of making or servicing title loans. |
| 70 | (15)(14) "Title loan office" means the location at which, |
| 71 | or premises from which, a title loan lender regularly conducts |
| 72 | business under this chapter or any other location that is held |
| 73 | out to the public as a location at which a lender makes or |
| 74 | services title loans. |
| 75 | (16)(15) "Titled personal property" means a motor vehicle |
| 76 | that has as evidence of ownership a state-issued certificate of |
| 77 | title except for a mobile home that is the primary residence of |
| 78 | the borrower. |
| 79 | (17)(16) "Ultimate equitable owner" means a person who, |
| 80 | directly or indirectly, owns or controls an ownership interest |
| 81 | in a corporation, a foreign corporation, an alien business |
| 82 | organization, or any other form of business organization, |
| 83 | regardless of whether such person owns or controls such |
| 84 | ownership interest through one or more persons or one or more |
| 85 | proxies, powers of attorney, nominees, corporations, |
| 86 | associations, partnerships, trusts, joint stock companies, or |
| 87 | other entities or devices, or any combination thereof. |
| 88 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |