| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to developmental disabilities; amending s. | 
| 3 | 393.063, F.S.; revising definitions applicable to ch. 393, | 
| 4 | F.S., relating to persons with developmental disabilities; | 
| 5 | amending ss. 287.155, 393.064, 393.0651, 393.066, 393.135, | 
| 6 | 393.22, 393.23, 402.181, 402.22, 408.036, and 435.03, | 
| 7 | F.S.; conforming terminology to changes made by the act; | 
| 8 | amending s. 393.0657, F.S.; revising an exemption from | 
| 9 | certain requirements for refingerprinting and rescreening; | 
| 10 | amending s. 393.0673, F.S.; providing circumstances under | 
| 11 | which the Agency for Persons with Disabilities may deny, | 
| 12 | revoke, or suspend a license or impose a fine; amending s. | 
| 13 | 393.506, F.S.; authorizing direct service providers to | 
| 14 | administer a certain medication to clients with | 
| 15 | developmental disabilities; amending s. 400.063, F.S.; | 
| 16 | conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 916.301, F.S.; | 
| 17 | clarifying provisions relating to court appointment of | 
| 18 | certain qualified experts to evaluate a defendant's mental | 
| 19 | condition; providing an effective date. | 
| 20 | 
 | 
| 21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 22 | 
 | 
| 23 | Section 1.  Subsection (1) of section 287.155, Florida | 
| 24 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 25 | 287.155  Motor vehicles; purchase by Department of Children | 
| 26 | and Family Services, Agency for Persons with Disabilities, | 
| 27 | Department of Health, Department of Juvenile Justice, and | 
| 28 | Department of Corrections.-- | 
| 29 | (1)  The Department of Children and Family Services, the | 
| 30 | Agency for Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Health, | 
| 31 | the Department of Juvenile Justice, and the Department of | 
| 32 | Corrections may, subject to the approval of the Department of | 
| 33 | Management Services, purchase automobiles, trucks, tractors, and | 
| 34 | other automotive equipment for the use of institutions or | 
| 35 | developmental disabilities centers under the management of the | 
| 36 | Department of Children and Family Services, the Agency for | 
| 37 | Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Health, and the | 
| 38 | Department of Corrections, and for the use of residential | 
| 39 | facilities managed or contracted by the Department of Juvenile | 
| 40 | Justice. | 
| 41 | Section 2.  Subsections (10) and (31) of section 393.063, | 
| 42 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 43 | 393.063  Definitions.--For the purposes of this chapter, | 
| 44 | the term: | 
| 45 | (10)  "Developmental disabilities center institution" means | 
| 46 | a state-owned and state-operated facility, formerly known as a | 
| 47 | "Sunland Center," providing for the care, habilitation, and | 
| 48 | rehabilitation of clients with developmental disabilities. | 
| 49 | (31)  "Retardation" means significantly subaverage general | 
| 50 | intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in | 
| 51 | adaptive behavior that manifests before the age of 18 and can | 
| 52 | reasonably be expected to continue indefinitely. "Significantly | 
| 53 | subaverage general intellectual functioning," for the purpose of | 
| 54 | this definition, means performance which is two or more standard | 
| 55 | deviations from the mean score on a standardized intelligence | 
| 56 | test specified in the rules of the agency. "Adaptive behavior," | 
| 57 | for the purpose of this definition, means the effectiveness or | 
| 58 | degree with which an individual meets the standards of personal | 
| 59 | independence and social responsibility expected of his or her | 
| 60 | age, cultural group, and community. | 
| 61 | Section 3.  Subsection (4) of section 393.064, Florida | 
| 62 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 63 | 393.064  Prevention.-- | 
| 64 | (4)  There is created at the developmental disabilities | 
| 65 | center institutionin Gainesville a research and education unit. | 
| 66 | Such unit shall be named the Raymond C. Philips Research and | 
| 67 | Education Unit. The functions of such unit shall include: | 
| 68 | (a)  Research into the etiology of developmental | 
| 69 | disabilities. | 
| 70 | (b)  Ensuring that new knowledge is rapidly disseminated | 
| 71 | throughout the agency. | 
| 72 | (c)  Diagnosis of unusual conditions and syndromes | 
| 73 | associated with developmental disabilities in clients identified | 
| 74 | throughout developmental disabilities programs. | 
| 75 | (d)  Evaluation of families of clients with developmental | 
| 76 | disabilities of genetic origin in order to provide them with | 
| 77 | genetic counseling aimed at preventing the recurrence of the | 
| 78 | disorder in other family members. | 
| 79 | (e)  Ensuring that health professionals in the | 
| 80 | developmental disabilities center institutionat Gainesville | 
| 81 | have access to information systems that will allow them to | 
| 82 | remain updated on newer knowledge and maintain their | 
| 83 | postgraduate education standards. | 
| 84 | (f)  Enhancing staff training for professionals throughout | 
| 85 | the agency in the areas of genetics and developmental | 
| 86 | disabilities. | 
| 87 | Section 4.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (5) of section | 
| 88 | 393.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 89 | 393.0651  Family or individual support plan.--The agency | 
| 90 | shall provide directly or contract for the development of a | 
| 91 | family support plan for children ages 3 to 18 years of age and | 
| 92 | an individual support plan for each client. The client, if | 
| 93 | competent, the client's parent or guardian, or, when | 
| 94 | appropriate, the client advocate, shall be consulted in the | 
| 95 | development of the plan and shall receive a copy of the plan. | 
| 96 | Each plan must include the most appropriate, least restrictive, | 
| 97 | and most cost-beneficial environment for accomplishment of the | 
| 98 | objectives for client progress and a specification of all | 
| 99 | services authorized. The plan must include provisions for the | 
| 100 | most appropriate level of care for the client. Within the | 
| 101 | specification of needs and services for each client, when | 
| 102 | residential care is necessary, the agency shall move toward | 
| 103 | placement of clients in residential facilities based within the | 
| 104 | client's community. The ultimate goal of each plan, whenever | 
| 105 | possible, shall be to enable the client to live a dignified life | 
| 106 | in the least restrictive setting, be that in the home or in the | 
| 107 | community. For children under 6 years of age, the family support | 
| 108 | plan shall be developed within the 45-day application period as | 
| 109 | specified in s. 393.065(1); for all applicants 6 years of age or | 
| 110 | older, the family or individual support plan shall be developed | 
| 111 | within the 60-day period as specified in that subsection. | 
| 112 | (5)  The agency shall place a client in the most | 
| 113 | appropriate and least restrictive, and cost-beneficial, | 
| 114 | residential facility according to his or her individual support | 
| 115 | plan. The client, if competent, the client's parent or guardian, | 
| 116 | or, when appropriate, the client advocate, and the administrator | 
| 117 | of the facility to which placement is proposed shall be | 
| 118 | consulted in determining the appropriate placement for the | 
| 119 | client. Considerations for placement shall be made in the | 
| 120 | following order: | 
| 121 | (f)  Developmental disabilities center institution. | 
| 122 | Section 5.  Section 393.0657, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 123 | to read: | 
| 124 | 393.0657  Persons not required to be refingerprinted or | 
| 125 | rescreened.--Persons who have undergone any portion of the | 
| 126 | background screening required under s. 393.0655 within the last | 
| 127 | 12 months are not required to repeat such screening in order to | 
| 128 | comply with the screening requirements if such persons have not | 
| 129 | been unemployed for more than 90 consecutive days since that | 
| 130 | screening occurred. Such persons are responsible for providing | 
| 131 | documentation of the screening and shall undergo screening for | 
| 132 | any remaining background screening requirements that have never | 
| 133 | been conducted or have not been completed within the last 12 | 
| 134 | months. | 
| 135 | Section 6.  Subsection (5) of section 393.066, Florida | 
| 136 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 137 | 393.066  Community services and treatment.-- | 
| 138 | (5)  In order to improve the potential for utilization of | 
| 139 | more cost-effective, community-based residential facilities, the | 
| 140 | agency shall promote the statewide development of day | 
| 141 | habilitation services for clients who live with a direct service | 
| 142 | provider in a community-based residential facility and who do | 
| 143 | not require 24-hour-a-day care in a hospital or other health | 
| 144 | care institution, but who may, in the absence of day | 
| 145 | habilitation services, require admission to a developmental | 
| 146 | disabilities center institution. Each day service facility shall | 
| 147 | provide a protective physical environment for clients, ensure | 
| 148 | that direct service providers meet minimum screening standards | 
| 149 | as required in s. 393.0655, make available to all day | 
| 150 | habilitation service participants at least one meal on each day | 
| 151 | of operation, provide facilities to enable participants to | 
| 152 | obtain needed rest while attending the program, as appropriate, | 
| 153 | and provide social and educational activities designed to | 
| 154 | stimulate interest and provide socialization skills. | 
| 155 | Section 7.  Section 393.0673, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 156 | to read: | 
| 157 | 393.0673  Denial, suspension, or revocation of license; | 
| 158 | moratorium on admissions; administrative fines; procedures.-- | 
| 159 | (1)  The agency may deny,revoke,or suspend a license or | 
| 160 | impose an administrative fine, not to exceed $1,000 per | 
| 161 | violation per day, if: | 
| 162 | (a)  The applicant orlicensee has: | 
| 163 | 1. (a)HasFalsely represented or omitted a material fact | 
| 164 | in its license application submitted under s. 393.067; . | 
| 165 | 2. (b)HasHad prior action taken against it under the | 
| 166 | Medicaid or Medicare program; or . | 
| 167 | 3. (c)HasFailed to comply with the applicable | 
| 168 | requirements of this chapter or rules applicable to the | 
| 169 | applicant orlicensee; or. | 
| 170 | (b)  The Department of Children and Family Services has | 
| 171 | verified that the licensee is responsible for the abuse, | 
| 172 | neglect, or abandonment of a child or the abuse, neglect, or | 
| 173 | exploitation of a vulnerable adult. | 
| 174 | (2)  The agency may deny an application for licensure | 
| 175 | submitted under s. 393.067 if: | 
| 176 | (a)  The applicant has: | 
| 177 | 1.  Falsely represented or omitted a material fact in its | 
| 178 | license application submitted under s. 393.067; | 
| 179 | 2.  Had prior action taken against it under the Medicaid or | 
| 180 | Medicare program; | 
| 181 | 3.  Failed to comply with the applicable requirements of | 
| 182 | this chapter or rules applicable to the applicant; or | 
| 183 | 4.  Previously had a license to operate a residential | 
| 184 | facility revoked by the agency, the Department of Children and | 
| 185 | Family Services, or the Agency for Health Care Administration; | 
| 186 | or | 
| 187 | (b)  The Department of Children and Family Services has | 
| 188 | verified that the applicant is responsible for the abuse, | 
| 189 | neglect, or abandonment of a child or the abuse, neglect, or | 
| 190 | exploitation of a vulnerable adult. | 
| 191 | (3) (2)All hearings shall be held within the county in | 
| 192 | which the licensee or applicant operates or applies for a | 
| 193 | license to operate a facility as defined herein. | 
| 194 | (4) (3)The agency, as a part of any final order issued by | 
| 195 | it under this chapter, may impose such fine as it deems proper, | 
| 196 | except that such fine may not exceed $1,000 for each violation. | 
| 197 | Each day a violation of this chapter occurs constitutes a | 
| 198 | separate violation and is subject to a separate fine, but in no | 
| 199 | event may the aggregate amount of any fine exceed $10,000. Fines | 
| 200 | paid by any facility licensee under the provisions of this | 
| 201 | subsection shall be deposited in the Resident Protection Trust | 
| 202 | Fund and expended as provided in s. 400.063. | 
| 203 | (5) (4)The agency may issue an order immediately | 
| 204 | suspending or revoking a license when it determines that any | 
| 205 | condition in the facility presents a danger to the health, | 
| 206 | safety, or welfare of the residents in the facility. | 
| 207 | (6) (5)The agency may impose an immediate moratorium on | 
| 208 | admissions to any facility when the agency departmentdetermines | 
| 209 | that any condition in the facility presents a threat to the | 
| 210 | health, safety, or welfare of the residents in the facility. | 
| 211 | (7) (6)The agency shall establish by rule criteria for | 
| 212 | evaluating the severity of violations and for determining the | 
| 213 | amount of fines imposed. | 
| 214 | Section 8.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section | 
| 215 | 393.135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 216 | 393.135  Sexual misconduct prohibited; reporting required; | 
| 217 | penalties.-- | 
| 218 | (2)  A covered person who engages in sexual misconduct with | 
| 219 | an individual with a developmental disability who: | 
| 220 | (a)  Resides in a residential facility, including any | 
| 221 | comprehensive transitional education program, developmental | 
| 222 | disabilities center institution, foster care facility, group | 
| 223 | home facility, intermediate care facility for the | 
| 224 | developmentally disabled, or residential habilitation center; or | 
| 225 | 
 | 
| 226 | commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in | 
| 227 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. A covered person may be | 
| 228 | found guilty of violating this subsection without having | 
| 229 | committed the crime of sexual battery. | 
| 230 | Section 9.  Section 393.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to | 
| 231 | read: | 
| 232 | 393.22  Financial commitment to community services | 
| 233 | programs.--In order to ensure that whenever a number of persons | 
| 234 | move from a center an institutionserving persons with | 
| 235 | developmental disabilities which is sufficient to allow an | 
| 236 | entire residential unit within that center institutionto be | 
| 237 | closed, no less than 80 percent of the direct costs of providing | 
| 238 | services to persons who had resided in that unit shall be | 
| 239 | reallocated for community services. | 
| 240 | Section 10.  Section 393.23, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 241 | to read: | 
| 242 | 393.23  Developmental disabilities centers institutions; | 
| 243 | trust accounts.--All receipts from the operation of canteens, | 
| 244 | vending machines, hobby shops, sheltered workshops, activity | 
| 245 | centers, farming projects, and other like activities operated in | 
| 246 | a developmental disabilities center institution, and moneys | 
| 247 | donated to the center institution, must be deposited in a trust | 
| 248 | account in any bank, credit union, or savings and loan | 
| 249 | association authorized by the State Treasury as a qualified | 
| 250 | depository to do business in this state, if the moneys are | 
| 251 | available on demand. | 
| 252 | (1)  Moneys in the trust account must be expended for the | 
| 253 | benefit, education, and welfare of clients. However, if | 
| 254 | specified, moneys that are donated to the center institution  | 
| 255 | must be expended in accordance with the intentions of the donor. | 
| 256 | Trust account money may not be used for the benefit of employees | 
| 257 | of the agency or to pay the wages of such employees. The welfare | 
| 258 | of the clients includes the expenditure of funds for the | 
| 259 | purchase of items for resale at canteens or vending machines, | 
| 260 | and for the establishment of, maintenance of, and operation of | 
| 261 | canteens, hobby shops, recreational or entertainment facilities, | 
| 262 | sheltered workshops, activity centers, farming projects, or | 
| 263 | other like facilities or programs established at the center | 
| 264 | institutionsfor the benefit of clients. | 
| 265 | (2)  The center institutionmay invest, in the manner | 
| 266 | authorized by law for fiduciaries, any money in a trust account | 
| 267 | which is not necessary for immediate use. The interest earned | 
| 268 | and other increments derived from the investments of the money | 
| 269 | must be deposited into the trust account for the benefit of | 
| 270 | clients. | 
| 271 | (3)  The accounting system of the center an institution  | 
| 272 | must account separately for revenues and expenses for each | 
| 273 | activity. The center institutionshall reconcile the trust | 
| 274 | account to the center's institution'saccounting system and | 
| 275 | check registers and to the accounting system of the Chief | 
| 276 | Financial Officer. | 
| 277 | (4)  All sales taxes collected by the center institutionas | 
| 278 | a result of sales shall be deposited into the trust account and | 
| 279 | remitted to the Department of Revenue. | 
| 280 | (5)  Funds shall be expended in accordance with | 
| 281 | requirements and guidelines established by the Chief Financial | 
| 282 | Officer. | 
| 283 | Section 11.  Subsection (1) of section 393.506, Florida | 
| 284 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 285 | 393.506  Administration of medication.-- | 
| 286 | (1)  A direct service provider who is not currently | 
| 287 | licensed to administer medication may supervise the self- | 
| 288 | administration of medication or may administer oral, | 
| 289 | transdermal, ophthalmic, otic, rectal, inhaled, enteral, or | 
| 290 | topical prescription medications to a client as provided in this | 
| 291 | section. | 
| 292 | Section 12.  Subsection (1) of section 400.063, Florida | 
| 293 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 294 | 400.063  Resident Protection Trust Fund.-- | 
| 295 | (1)  A Resident Protection Trust Fund shall be established | 
| 296 | for the purpose of collecting and disbursing funds generated | 
| 297 | from the license fees and administrative fines as provided for | 
| 298 | in ss. 393.0673(4) (2), 400.062(3), 400.121(2), and 400.23(8). | 
| 299 | Such funds shall be for the sole purpose of paying for the | 
| 300 | appropriate alternate placement, care, and treatment of | 
| 301 | residents who are removed from a facility licensed under this | 
| 302 | part or a facility specified in s. 393.0678(1) in which the | 
| 303 | agency determines that existing conditions or practices | 
| 304 | constitute an immediate danger to the health, safety, or | 
| 305 | security of the residents. If the agency determines that it is | 
| 306 | in the best interest of the health, safety, or security of the | 
| 307 | residents to provide for an orderly removal of the residents | 
| 308 | from the facility, the agency may utilize such funds to maintain | 
| 309 | and care for the residents in the facility pending removal and | 
| 310 | alternative placement. The maintenance and care of the residents | 
| 311 | shall be under the direction and control of a receiver appointed | 
| 312 | pursuant to s. 393.0678(1) or s. 400.126(1). However, funds may | 
| 313 | be expended in an emergency upon a filing of a petition for a | 
| 314 | receiver, upon the declaration of a state of local emergency | 
| 315 | pursuant to s. 252.38(3)(a)5., or upon a duly authorized local | 
| 316 | order of evacuation of a facility by emergency personnel to | 
| 317 | protect the health and safety of the residents. | 
| 318 | Section 13.  Subsection (1) of section 402.181, Florida | 
| 319 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 320 | 402.181  State Institutions Claims Program.-- | 
| 321 | (1)  There is created a State Institutions Claims Program, | 
| 322 | for the purpose of making restitution for property damages and | 
| 323 | direct medical expenses for injuries caused by shelter children | 
| 324 | or foster children, or escapees, inmates, or patients of state | 
| 325 | institutions or developmental disabilities centers under the | 
| 326 | Department of Children and Family Services, the Department of | 
| 327 | Health, the Department of Juvenile Justice, the Department of | 
| 328 | Corrections, or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities. | 
| 329 | Section 14.  Subsection (4) of section 402.22, Florida | 
| 330 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 331 | 402.22  Education program for students who reside in | 
| 332 | residential care facilities operated by the Department of | 
| 333 | Children and Family Services or the Agency for Persons with | 
| 334 | Disabilities.-- | 
| 335 | (4)  Students age 18 and under who are under the | 
| 336 | residential care of the Department of Children and Family | 
| 337 | Services or the Agency for Persons with Disabilities and who | 
| 338 | receive an education program shall be calculated as full-time | 
| 339 | equivalent student membership in the appropriate cost factor as | 
| 340 | provided for in s. 1011.62(1)(c). Residential care facilities | 
| 341 | shall include, but not be limited to, developmental disabilities | 
| 342 | centers institutionsand state mental health facilities. All | 
| 343 | students shall receive their education program from the district | 
| 344 | school system, and funding shall be allocated through the | 
| 345 | Florida Education Finance Program for the district school | 
| 346 | system. | 
| 347 | Section 15.  Paragraph (t) of subsection (3) of section | 
| 348 | 408.036, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 349 | 408.036  Projects subject to review; exemptions.-- | 
| 350 | (3)  EXEMPTIONS.--Upon request, the following projects are | 
| 351 | subject to exemption from the provisions of subsection (1): | 
| 352 | (t)  For beds in state developmental disabilities centers | 
| 353 | institutionsas defined in s. 393.063. | 
| 354 | Section 16.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section | 
| 355 | 435.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 356 | 435.03  Level 1 screening standards.-- | 
| 357 | (3)  Standards must also ensure that the person: | 
| 358 | (a)  For employees and employers licensed or registered | 
| 359 | pursuant to chapter 400 or chapter 429, and for employees and | 
| 360 | employers of developmental disabilities centers institutionsas | 
| 361 | defined in s. 393.063, intermediate care facilities for the | 
| 362 | developmentally disabled as defined in s. 400.960, and mental | 
| 363 | health treatment facilities as defined in s. 394.455, meets the | 
| 364 | requirements of this chapter. | 
| 365 | Section 17.  Subsection (2) of section 916.301, Florida | 
| 366 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 367 | 916.301  Appointment of experts.-- | 
| 368 | (2)  If a defendant's suspected mental condition is | 
| 369 | retardation or autism, the court shall appoint the following: | 
| 370 | (a)  At least one, or at the request of any party, two | 
| 371 | experts to evaluate whether the defendant meets the definition | 
| 372 | of retardation or autism and, if so, whether the defendant is | 
| 373 | competent to proceed; and . | 
| 374 | (b)  A psychologist selected by the agency who is licensed | 
| 375 | or authorized by law to practice in this state, with experience | 
| 376 | in evaluating persons suspected of having retardation or autism, | 
| 377 | and a social service professional, with experience in working | 
| 378 | with persons with retardation or autism. | 
| 379 | 1.  The psychologist shall evaluate whether the defendant | 
| 380 | meets the definition of retardation or autism and, if so, | 
| 381 | whether the defendant is incompetent to proceed due to | 
| 382 | retardation or autism. | 
| 383 | 2.  The social service professional shall provide a social | 
| 384 | and developmental history of the defendant. | 
| 385 | Section 18.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |