| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to government accountability and | 
| 3 | efficiency; amending s. 112.061, F.S.; revising certain | 
| 4 | per diem and travel requirements and limitations; | 
| 5 | providing for application to certain water management | 
| 6 | districts, authorities, and other entities; amending s. | 
| 7 | 129.01, F.S.; providing limitations on unreserved | 
| 8 | undesignated fund balances; amending s. 129.02, F.S.; | 
| 9 | providing definitions; providing additional requirements | 
| 10 | for budgets; requiring a proposed budget summary; | 
| 11 | providing summary requirements; deleting requirements for | 
| 12 | county fine and forfeiture fund budgets; amending s. | 
| 13 | 129.021, F.S.; expanding application of certain | 
| 14 | requirements for county officer budgets; amending s. | 
| 15 | 129.03, F.S.; extending a time period for county budget | 
| 16 | officers to prepare and present a tentative budget; | 
| 17 | providing additional requirements for filing comprehensive | 
| 18 | annual financial reports with clerks of circuit court and | 
| 19 | county residents; providing requirements for posting | 
| 20 | reports on websites; amending s. 166.241, F.S.; providing | 
| 21 | definitions; providing additional requirements for filing | 
| 22 | budgets by municipalities; providing budget disclosure | 
| 23 | requirements; requiring a proposed budget summary; | 
| 24 | providing summary requirements; providing additional | 
| 25 | requirements for posting comprehensive annual financial | 
| 26 | reports at certain public offices, online, and with | 
| 27 | municipal residents; providing limitations on unreserved | 
| 28 | undesignated fund balances; amending s. 189.418, F.S.; | 
| 29 | providing definitions; providing additional requirements | 
| 30 | for filing budgets by special districts; providing budget | 
| 31 | disclosure requirements; requiring a proposed budget | 
| 32 | summary; providing summary requirements; providing | 
| 33 | additional requirements for posting comprehensive annual | 
| 34 | financial reports at certain public offices, online, and | 
| 35 | with special district residents; providing limitations on | 
| 36 | unreserved undesignated fund balances; amending s. | 
| 37 | 373.536, F.S.; providing additional requirements for | 
| 38 | filing comprehensive annual financial reports of water | 
| 39 | management districts with clerks of circuit court, water | 
| 40 | management residents, and online; providing limitations on | 
| 41 | unreserved undesignated fund balances; deleting certain | 
| 42 | notice requirements; amending ss. 189.429 and 191.015, | 
| 43 | F.S.; correcting cross-references; providing | 
| 44 | applicability; providing an effective date. | 
| 45 | 
 | 
| 46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 47 | 
 | 
| 48 | Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (6), paragraph (e) | 
| 49 | of subsection (7), and paragraph (c) of subsection (14) of | 
| 50 | section 112.061, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 51 | 112.061  Per diem and travel expenses of public officers, | 
| 52 | employees, and authorized persons.-- | 
| 53 | (6)  RATES OF PER DIEM AND SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE.--For | 
| 54 | purposes of reimbursement rates and methods of calculation, per | 
| 55 | diem and subsistence allowances are provided as follows: | 
| 56 | (a)  All travelers shall be allowed for subsistence when | 
| 57 | traveling to a convention or conference or when traveling within | 
| 58 | or outside the state in order to conduct bona fide state | 
| 59 | business, which convention, conference, or business serves a | 
| 60 | direct and lawful public purpose with relation to the public | 
| 61 | agency served by the person attending such meeting or conducting | 
| 62 | such business, either of the following for each day of such | 
| 63 | travel at the option of the traveler: | 
| 64 | 1.  Eighty dollars per diem; or | 
| 65 | 2.  If actual expenses exceed $80, the amounts permitted in | 
| 66 | paragraph (b) for subsistence, plus actual expenses for lodging | 
| 67 | at a single-occupancy rate to be substantiated by paid bills | 
| 68 | therefor. Actual expenses for lodging shall not exceed $200 per | 
| 69 | night excluding taxes unless approved in writing by the agency | 
| 70 | head when lodging is not reasonably available for less than the | 
| 71 | maximum rate. | 
| 72 | 
 | 
| 73 | When lodging or meals are provided at a state institution, the | 
| 74 | traveler shall be reimbursed only for the actual expenses of | 
| 75 | such lodging or meals, not to exceed the maximum provided for in | 
| 76 | this subsection. | 
| 77 | (7)  TRANSPORTATION.-- | 
| 78 | (e)  Transportation by charter or rental vehicle chartered  | 
| 79 | vehicleswhen traveling on official business may be authorized | 
| 80 | by the agency head when necessary or where it is to the | 
| 81 | advantage of the agency, provided the cost of such | 
| 82 | transportation does not exceed the cost of transportation by | 
| 83 | privately owned vehicle pursuant to paragraph (d). | 
| 84 | Transportation by charter or rental vehicle is preferred in lieu | 
| 85 | of a privately owned vehicle when the use of a rental vehicle is | 
| 86 | calculated to cost less than the estimated amount required to | 
| 87 | reimburse the traveler for transportation by his or her | 
| 88 | privately owned vehicle. At the option of the traveler, the use | 
| 89 | of his or her private vehicle may be authorized, but | 
| 90 | reimbursement shall be limited to the amount of whichever means | 
| 91 | of vehicle transportation is less. | 
| 92 | (14)  APPLICABILITY TO COUNTIES, COUNTY OFFICERS, DISTRICT | 
| 93 | SCHOOL BOARDS, SPECIAL DISTRICTS, AND METROPOLITAN PLANNING | 
| 94 | ORGANIZATIONS.-- | 
| 95 | (c)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, | 
| 96 | counties, county constitutional officers and entities governed | 
| 97 | by those officers, district school boards, special districts, | 
| 98 | and metropolitan planning organizations, other than those | 
| 99 | subject to s. 166.021(10), remain subject to the requirements of | 
| 100 | this section. Notwithstanding subparagraph (a)4., water | 
| 101 | management districts created under s. 373.069, the Florida | 
| 102 | Inland Navigation District, the Northwest Florida Regional | 
| 103 | Housing Authority, the Northwest Florida Transportation Corridor | 
| 104 | Authority, the Sarasota-Manatee Airport Authority, Space | 
| 105 | Florida, and the Tampa Bay Area Regional Transportation | 
| 106 | Authority are subject to the requirements of this section. | 
| 107 | Section 2.  Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of | 
| 108 | section 129.01, Florida Statutes, to read: | 
| 109 | 129.01  Budget system established.--There is hereby | 
| 110 | established a budget system for the control of the finances of | 
| 111 | the boards of county commissioners of the several counties of | 
| 112 | the state, as follows: | 
| 113 | (2)  Each budget shall conform to the following general | 
| 114 | directions and requirements: | 
| 115 | (f)  The unreserved undesignated fund balance, as defined | 
| 116 | in s. 129.02(1), shall not exceed 20 percent of operating | 
| 117 | revenues or 90 days of regular general fund operating | 
| 118 | expenditures, whichever is greater, necessary to secure and | 
| 119 | maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal shortfalls in cash flow, | 
| 120 | and reduce susceptibility to emergency or unanticipated | 
| 121 | expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. Any remaining | 
| 122 | unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be used to | 
| 123 | increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but shall be | 
| 124 | carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance of the | 
| 125 | fund. | 
| 126 | Section 3.  Section 129.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to | 
| 127 | read: | 
| 128 | 129.02  Requisites of budgets.-- | 
| 129 | (1)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 130 | (a)  "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a | 
| 131 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated | 
| 132 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain | 
| 133 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special | 
| 134 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with | 
| 135 | generally accepted accounting principles. | 
| 136 | (b)  "Object of expenditure" means the classification of | 
| 137 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of | 
| 138 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating | 
| 139 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, | 
| 140 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with | 
| 141 | generally accepted accounting principles. | 
| 142 | (c)  "Spending entity," as designated by the county | 
| 143 | commission, means any office, unit, department, board, | 
| 144 | commission, county officer, or dependent special district which | 
| 145 | is responsible for any particular expenditures. | 
| 146 | (d)  "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund | 
| 147 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and | 
| 148 | designated governmental fund balances. | 
| 149 | (2)  Each budget shall conform to the following specific | 
| 150 | directions and requirements: | 
| 151 | (a)  Budgets that do not meet the Distinguished Budget | 
| 152 | Presentation Award criteria established by the Government | 
| 153 | Finance Officers Association shall, by fund and by spending | 
| 154 | entity within each fund for the fiscal year, set forth the | 
| 155 | following: | 
| 156 | 1.  All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the | 
| 157 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any | 
| 158 | spending entity during the fiscal year. | 
| 159 | 2.  Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. | 
| 160 | 3.  Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. | 
| 161 | 4.  The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal | 
| 162 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, | 
| 163 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the | 
| 164 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. | 
| 165 | 5.  Explanatory schedules or statements noting material | 
| 166 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. | 
| 167 | (b)1. (1)General fund budget shall contain an estimate of | 
| 168 | receipts by source, including any taxes now or hereafter | 
| 169 | authorized by law to be levied for any countywide purpose, | 
| 170 | except those countywide purposes provided for in the budgets | 
| 171 | enumerated below, any tax millage limitation to the contrary | 
| 172 | notwithstanding, and including any balance brought forward as | 
| 173 | provided herein; and an itemized estimate of expenditures that | 
| 174 | will need to be incurred to carry on all functions and | 
| 175 | activities of the county government now or hereafter authorized | 
| 176 | by law, except those functions and activities provided for in | 
| 177 | the budgets enumerated below, and of unpaid vouchers of the | 
| 178 | general fund; also of the reserve for contingencies and of the | 
| 179 | balances, as hereinbefore provided, which should be carried | 
| 180 | forward at the end of the year. | 
| 181 | 2.  A county shall prepare a written summary, not to exceed | 
| 182 | 4 pages, describing the important features of the proposed | 
| 183 | budget. The summary shall include an overview of the county, a | 
| 184 | description of the previous fiscal year's performance, a review | 
| 185 | of the current fiscal year's revenues and expenditures, and an | 
| 186 | economic outlook and future challenges or objectives | 
| 187 | description. The summary must include a statement of the | 
| 188 | budgetary basis of accounting used and a description of the | 
| 189 | services to be delivered during the fiscal year. The county | 
| 190 | shall make the summary available to county residents by filing | 
| 191 | the summary with the clerk of the circuit court and posting the | 
| 192 | summary prominently online if the county has a website. | 
| 193 | (c) (2)The County Transportation Trust Fund budget shall | 
| 194 | contain an estimate of receipts by source and balances as | 
| 195 | provided herein, and an itemized estimate of expenditures that | 
| 196 | need to be incurred to carry on all work on roads and bridges in | 
| 197 | the county except that provided for in the capital outlay | 
| 198 | reserve fund budget and in district budgets pursuant to this | 
| 199 | chapter, and of unpaid vouchers of the County Transportation | 
| 200 | Trust Fund; also of the reserve for contingencies and the | 
| 201 | balance, as hereinbefore provided, which should be carried | 
| 202 | forward at the end of the year. | 
| 203 | (3)  The budget for the county fine and forfeiture fund  | 
| 204 | shall contain an estimate of receipts by source and balances as  | 
| 205 | provided herein, and an itemized estimate of expenditures that  | 
| 206 | need to be incurred to carry on all criminal prosecution, and  | 
| 207 | all other law enforcement functions and activities of the county  | 
| 208 | now or hereafter authorized by law, and of indebtedness of the  | 
| 209 | county fine and forfeiture fund; also of the reserve for  | 
| 210 | contingencies and the balance, as hereinbefore provided, which  | 
| 211 | should be carried forward at the end of the year. | 
| 212 | (d)1. (4)(a)Capital outlay reserve fund budget shall | 
| 213 | contain an estimate of receipts by source, including any taxes | 
| 214 | authorized by law to be levied for that purpose, and including | 
| 215 | any balance brought forward as provided for herein; and an | 
| 216 | itemized estimate of expenditures for capital purposes to give | 
| 217 | effect to general improvement programs. It shall be a plan for | 
| 218 | the expenditure of funds for capital purposes, showing as income | 
| 219 | the revenues, special assessments, borrowings, receipts from | 
| 220 | sale of capital assets, free surpluses, and down payment | 
| 221 | appropriation to be applied to the cost of a capital project or | 
| 222 | projects, expenses of issuance of obligations, engineering, | 
| 223 | supervision, contracts, and any other related expenditures. It | 
| 224 | may contain also an estimate for the reserves as hereinbefore | 
| 225 | provided and for a reserve for future construction and | 
| 226 | improvements. No expenditures or obligations shall be incurred | 
| 227 | for capital purposes except as appropriated in this budget, | 
| 228 | except for the preliminary expense of plans, specifications and | 
| 229 | estimates. | 
| 230 | 2. (b)Under the provision herein set forth, a separate | 
| 231 | capital budget may be adopted for each special district included | 
| 232 | within the county budget, or a consolidated capital budget may | 
| 233 | be adopted providing for the consolidation of capital projects | 
| 234 | of the county and of the special districts included within the | 
| 235 | county budget into one budget, treating borrowed funds and other | 
| 236 | receipts as special revenue earmarked for capital projects as | 
| 237 | separately itemized appropriation for each district special | 
| 238 | project or county project, as the case may be. | 
| 239 | 3. (c)Any funds in the capital budget not required to meet | 
| 240 | the current construction cost of any project may be invested in | 
| 241 | any securities of the Federal Government or in securities of any | 
| 242 | county of the state pledging the full faith and credit of such | 
| 243 | county or pledging such county's share of the gas tax provided | 
| 244 | for in s. 16 of Art. IX of the Constitution of 1885 as adopted | 
| 245 | by the 1968 revised constitution or in s. 9, Art. XII of said | 
| 246 | revision. | 
| 247 | (e) (5)A bond interest and sinking fund budget shall be | 
| 248 | made for each county and for each special district included | 
| 249 | within the county budget having bonds outstanding. The budget | 
| 250 | shall contain an estimate of receipts by source, including any | 
| 251 | taxes authorized by law to be levied for that purpose, and | 
| 252 | including any balances brought forward as provided herein; and | 
| 253 | an itemized estimate of expenditures and reserves as follows: | 
| 254 | The bond interest and principal maturities in the year for which | 
| 255 | the budget is made shall be determined and estimates for | 
| 256 | expenses connected with the payments of such bonds and coupons, | 
| 257 | commissions of the tax collector, and of the property appraiser, | 
| 258 | and expenses of refunding operations, if any are contemplated, | 
| 259 | shall be appropriated. A sufficient "cash balance to be carried | 
| 260 | over" may be reserved as set forth hereinbefore. The sinking | 
| 261 | fund requirements provided for in the said reserve may be | 
| 262 | carried over either in cash or in securities of the Federal | 
| 263 | Government and of the local governments in Florida, or both. | 
| 264 | (f) (6)For each special district included within the | 
| 265 | county budget, the operating fund budget shall contain an | 
| 266 | estimate of receipts by source and balances as provided herein, | 
| 267 | and an itemized estimate of expenditures that will need to be | 
| 268 | incurred to carry on all functions and activities of the special | 
| 269 | district as now or hereafter provided by law and of the | 
| 270 | indebtedness of the special district; also of the reserves for | 
| 271 | contingencies and the balances, as hereinbefore provided, which | 
| 272 | should be carried forward at the end of the year. | 
| 273 | Section 4.  Section 129.021, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 274 | to read: | 
| 275 | 129.021  County officer budget | 
| 276 | information.--Notwithstanding other provisions of law, the | 
| 277 | budgets of all county officers, as submitted to the board of | 
| 278 | county commissioners, shall be in sufficient detail and contain | 
| 279 | such information as the board of county commissioners may | 
| 280 | require in furtherance of their powers and responsibilities | 
| 281 | provided in ss. 125.01(1)(q) and (r) and (6), and129.01(2)(b), | 
| 282 | and 129.02(1) and (2). | 
| 283 | Section 5.  Subsection (3) of section 129.03, Florida | 
| 284 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 285 | 129.03  Preparation and adoption of budget.-- | 
| 286 | (3)  No later than 21 15days after certification of value | 
| 287 | by the property appraiser pursuant to s. 200.065(1), the county | 
| 288 | budget officer, after tentatively ascertaining the proposed | 
| 289 | fiscal policies of the board for the ensuing fiscal year, shall | 
| 290 | prepare and present to the board a tentative budget for the | 
| 291 | ensuing fiscal year for each of the funds provided in this | 
| 292 | chapter, including all estimated receipts, taxes to be levied, | 
| 293 | and balances expected to be brought forward and all estimated | 
| 294 | expenditures, reserves, and balances to be carried over at the | 
| 295 | end of the year. | 
| 296 | (a)  The board of county commissioners shall receive and | 
| 297 | examine the tentative budget for each fund and, subject to the | 
| 298 | notice and hearing requirements of s. 200.065, shall require | 
| 299 | such changes to be made as it shall deem necessary; provided the | 
| 300 | budget shall remain in balance. The county budget officer's | 
| 301 | estimates of receipts other than taxes, and of balances to be | 
| 302 | brought forward, shall not be revised except by a resolution of | 
| 303 | the board, duly passed and spread on the minutes of the board. | 
| 304 | However, the board may allocate to any of the funds of the | 
| 305 | county any anticipated receipts, other than taxes levied for a | 
| 306 | particular fund, except receipts designated or received to be | 
| 307 | expended for a particular purpose. | 
| 308 | (b)1.  Until the effective date of subparagraph 2., upon | 
| 309 | receipt of the tentative budgets and completion of any revisions | 
| 310 | made by the board, the board shall prepare a statement | 
| 311 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary | 
| 312 | statement shall show, for each budget and the total of all | 
| 313 | budgets, the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, | 
| 314 | and the total of each major classification of receipts and | 
| 315 | expenditures, classified according to the classification of | 
| 316 | accounts prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief | 
| 317 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending | 
| 318 | entity. The county shall make the summary statement available to | 
| 319 | county residents by filing the statement with the clerk of the | 
| 320 | circuit court and posting the statement prominently online if | 
| 321 | the county has a website. The board shall cause this summary | 
| 322 | statement to be advertised one time in a newspaper of general | 
| 323 | circulation published in the county, or by posting with the | 
| 324 | clerk of the circuit court at the courthouse doorif there is no | 
| 325 | such newspaper, and the advertisement shall appear adjacent to | 
| 326 | the advertisement required pursuant to s. 200.065. | 
| 327 | 2.  Beginning with fiscal year 2018-2019, counties that | 
| 328 | have received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in | 
| 329 | Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers | 
| 330 | Association shall make the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report | 
| 331 | available to county residents by filing the report with the | 
| 332 | clerk of the circuit court and posting the report prominently | 
| 333 | online if the county has a website. Counties that have not | 
| 334 | received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in | 
| 335 | Financial Reporting shall continue to comply with the | 
| 336 | requirements of subparagraph 1. | 
| 337 | (c)  The board shall hold public hearings to adopt | 
| 338 | tentative and final budgets pursuant to s. 200.065. The hearings | 
| 339 | shall be primarily for the purpose of hearing requests and | 
| 340 | complaints from the public regarding the budgets and the | 
| 341 | proposed tax levies and for explaining the budget and proposed | 
| 342 | or adopted amendments thereto, if any. The tentative budgets, | 
| 343 | adopted tentative budgets, and final budgets shall be filed in | 
| 344 | the office of the clerk of the circuit court county auditoras a | 
| 345 | public record. For counties that have websites, the tentative | 
| 346 | budgets and final budgets, as approved by the county commission, | 
| 347 | shall be made available online when filed with the clerk of the | 
| 348 | circuit court and shall remain online until the final budget is | 
| 349 | adopted for the next fiscal year. Sufficient reference in words | 
| 350 | and figures to identify the particular transactions shall be | 
| 351 | made in the minutes of the board to record its actions with | 
| 352 | reference to the budgets. | 
| 353 | Section 6.  Section 166.241, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 354 | to read: | 
| 355 | 166.241  Fiscal years, appropriations, budgets, and budget | 
| 356 | amendments.-- | 
| 357 | (1)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 358 | (a)  "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a | 
| 359 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated | 
| 360 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain | 
| 361 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special | 
| 362 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with | 
| 363 | generally accepted accounting principles. | 
| 364 | (b)  "Object of expenditure" means the classification of | 
| 365 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of | 
| 366 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating | 
| 367 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, | 
| 368 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with | 
| 369 | generally accepted accounting principles. | 
| 370 | (c)  "Spending entity," as designated by the municipality, | 
| 371 | means any office, unit, department, board, commission, or | 
| 372 | dependent special district which is responsible for any | 
| 373 | particular expenditures. | 
| 374 | (d)  "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund | 
| 375 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and | 
| 376 | designated governmental fund balances. | 
| 377 | (2) (1)Each municipality shall make provision for | 
| 378 | establishing a fiscal year beginning October 1 of each year and | 
| 379 | ending September 30 of the following year. | 
| 380 | (3) (2)The governing body of each municipality shall adopt | 
| 381 | a budget each fiscal year. The budget shall mustbe adopted by | 
| 382 | ordinance or resolution unless otherwise specified in the | 
| 383 | respective municipality's charter. The amount available from | 
| 384 | taxation and other sources, including amounts carried over from | 
| 385 | prior fiscal years, must equal the total appropriations for | 
| 386 | expenditures and reserves. The budget shall mustregulate | 
| 387 | expenditures of the municipality, and it is unlawful for any | 
| 388 | officer of a municipal government to expend or contract for | 
| 389 | expenditures in any fiscal year except in pursuance of budgeted | 
| 390 | appropriations. The tentative budgets and final budgets, | 
| 391 | approved by the governing body, shall be filed at a designated | 
| 392 | public office within the boundaries of the municipality as a | 
| 393 | public record. For municipalities that have websites, the | 
| 394 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing | 
| 395 | body, shall be made available online when filed with the | 
| 396 | designated public office and remain online until the final | 
| 397 | budget is adopted for the next fiscal year. | 
| 398 | (4)(a)  Budgets that do not meet the Distinguished Budget | 
| 399 | Presentation Award criteria established by the Government | 
| 400 | Finance Officers Association and that exceed $1 million shall, | 
| 401 | by fund and by spending entity within each fund for the fiscal | 
| 402 | year, set forth the following: | 
| 403 | 1.  All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the | 
| 404 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any | 
| 405 | spending entity during the fiscal year. | 
| 406 | 2.  Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. | 
| 407 | 3.  Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. | 
| 408 | 4.  The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal | 
| 409 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, | 
| 410 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the | 
| 411 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. | 
| 412 | 5.  Explanatory schedules or statements noting material | 
| 413 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. | 
| 414 | (b)  A municipality shall prepare a written summary, not to | 
| 415 | exceed 4 pages, describing the important features of the | 
| 416 | proposed budget. The summary shall include an overview of the | 
| 417 | municipality, a description of the previous fiscal year's | 
| 418 | performance, a review of the current fiscal year's revenues and | 
| 419 | expenditures, and an economic outlook and future challenges or | 
| 420 | objectives description. The summary must include a statement of | 
| 421 | the budgetary basis of accounting used and a description of the | 
| 422 | services to be delivered during the fiscal year. The | 
| 423 | municipality shall make the summary available to municipal | 
| 424 | residents by posting the summary at a designated public office | 
| 425 | within the boundaries of the municipality and posting the | 
| 426 | summary prominently online if the municipality has a website. | 
| 427 | (5)(a)  Municipalities that have received a Certificate of | 
| 428 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the | 
| 429 | Government Finance Officers Association shall make the | 
| 430 | Comprehensive Annual Financial Report available to municipal | 
| 431 | residents by posting the report at a designated public office | 
| 432 | within the boundaries of the municipality and posting the report | 
| 433 | prominently online if the municipality has a website. | 
| 434 | (b)  Municipalities the budgets of which are over $1 | 
| 435 | million and that have not received a Certificate of Achievement | 
| 436 | for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the Government | 
| 437 | Finance Officers Association shall, upon receipt of the | 
| 438 | tentative budgets of each spending entity and completion of any | 
| 439 | revisions made by the municipality, prepare a statement | 
| 440 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary | 
| 441 | statement shall show for each budget the total of all budgets, | 
| 442 | the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, and the | 
| 443 | total of each major classification of receipts and expenditures, | 
| 444 | classified according to the classification of accounts | 
| 445 | prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief | 
| 446 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending | 
| 447 | entity. The municipality shall make the summary statement | 
| 448 | available to municipal residents by posting the statement at a | 
| 449 | designated public office within the boundaries of the | 
| 450 | municipality and posting the statement prominently online if the | 
| 451 | municipality has a website. | 
| 452 | (6)  The unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not | 
| 453 | exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or 90 days of regular | 
| 454 | general fund operating expenditures, whichever is greater, | 
| 455 | necessary to secure and maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal | 
| 456 | shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce susceptibility to emergency | 
| 457 | or unanticipated expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. | 
| 458 | Any remaining unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be | 
| 459 | used to increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but | 
| 460 | shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance | 
| 461 | of the fund. | 
| 462 | (7) (3)The governing body of each municipality at any time | 
| 463 | within a fiscal year or within up to 60 days following the end | 
| 464 | of the fiscal year may amend a budget for that year as follows: | 
| 465 | (a)  Appropriations for expenditures within a fund may be | 
| 466 | decreased or increased by motion recorded in the minutes, | 
| 467 | provided that the total of the appropriations of the fund is not | 
| 468 | changed. | 
| 469 | (b)  The governing body may establish procedures by which | 
| 470 | the designated budget officer may authorize certain budget | 
| 471 | amendments within a department, provided that the total of the | 
| 472 | appropriations of the department is not changed. | 
| 473 | (c)  If a budget amendment is required for a purpose not | 
| 474 | specifically authorized in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), the | 
| 475 | budget amendment must be adopted in the same manner as the | 
| 476 | original budget unless otherwise specified in the charter of the | 
| 477 | respective municipality. | 
| 478 | Section 7.  Section 189.418, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 479 | to read: | 
| 480 | 189.418  Reports; budgets; audits.-- | 
| 481 | (1)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 482 | (a)  "Fund" means a fiscal and accounting entity with a | 
| 483 | self-balancing set of accounts that are recorded and segregated | 
| 484 | to account for specific activities or to attain certain | 
| 485 | objectives in accordance with applicable laws, special | 
| 486 | regulations, restrictions, or limitations, in accordance with | 
| 487 | generally accepted accounting principles. | 
| 488 | (b)  "Object of expenditure" means the classification of | 
| 489 | fund data by character of expenditure. The term "object of | 
| 490 | expenditure" includes, but is not limited to, operating | 
| 491 | expenditures or expenses, personal services, debt service, | 
| 492 | capital outlay, grants, and transfers, in accordance with | 
| 493 | generally accepted accounting principles. | 
| 494 | (c)  "Spending entity," as designated by the special | 
| 495 | district, means any office, unit, department, board, commission, | 
| 496 | or institution which is responsible for any particular | 
| 497 | expenditures. | 
| 498 | (d)  "Unreserved undesignated fund balance" means any fund | 
| 499 | balance remaining after accounting for all reserved and | 
| 500 | designated governmental fund balances. | 
| 501 | (2) (1)When a new special district is created, the | 
| 502 | district must forward to the department, within 30 days after | 
| 503 | the adoption of the special act, rule, ordinance, resolution, or | 
| 504 | other document that provides for the creation of the district, a | 
| 505 | copy of the document and a written statement that includes a | 
| 506 | reference to the status of the special district as dependent or | 
| 507 | independent and the basis for such classification. In addition | 
| 508 | to the document or documents that create the district, the | 
| 509 | district must also submit a map of the district, showing any | 
| 510 | municipal boundaries that cross the district's boundaries, and | 
| 511 | any county lines if the district is located in more than one | 
| 512 | county. The department must notify the local government or other | 
| 513 | entity and the district within 30 days after receipt of the | 
| 514 | document or documents that create the district as to whether the | 
| 515 | district has been determined to be dependent or independent. | 
| 516 | (3) (2)Any amendment, modification, or update of the | 
| 517 | document by which the district was created, including changes in | 
| 518 | boundaries, must be filed with the department within 30 days | 
| 519 | after adoption. The department may initiate proceedings against | 
| 520 | special districts as provided in s. 189.421 for failure to file | 
| 521 | the information required by this subsection. | 
| 522 | (4)(a) (3)The governing body of each special district | 
| 523 | shall adopt a budget by resolution each fiscal year. The total | 
| 524 | amount available from taxation and other sources, including | 
| 525 | amounts carried over from prior fiscal years, must equal the | 
| 526 | total of appropriations for expenditures and reserves. The | 
| 527 | adopted budget must regulate expenditures of the special | 
| 528 | district, and it is unlawful for any officer of a special | 
| 529 | district to expend or contract for expenditures in any fiscal | 
| 530 | year except in pursuance of budgeted appropriations. Budgets | 
| 531 | that exceed $250,000 in revenues and that do not meet the | 
| 532 | Distinguished Budget Presentation Award criteria established by | 
| 533 | the Government Finance Officers Association shall, by fund and | 
| 534 | by spending entity within each fund for the fiscal year, set | 
| 535 | forth the following: | 
| 536 | 1.  All proposed budget expenditures summarized by the | 
| 537 | object of expenditure to be undertaken or executed by any | 
| 538 | spending entity during the fiscal year. | 
| 539 | 2.  Anticipated revenues for the fiscal year. | 
| 540 | 3.  Estimated beginning and ending fund balances. | 
| 541 | 4.  The corresponding actual figures for the prior fiscal | 
| 542 | year, current revised budget or estimated current year actual, | 
| 543 | and proposed budget for the next fiscal year consistent with the | 
| 544 | basis of accounting used to prepare the budget. | 
| 545 | 5.  Explanatory schedules or statements noting material | 
| 546 | changes in proposed expenditures by spending entity. | 
| 547 | (b)  For budgets that exceed $250,000 in revenues, | 
| 548 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing | 
| 549 | body, shall be filed as a public record at a designated public | 
| 550 | office within the boundaries of the special district, or, if a | 
| 551 | public office is not available within the boundaries, shall be | 
| 552 | filed with a public office close to the boundaries of the | 
| 553 | special district. For special districts that have websites, | 
| 554 | tentative budgets and final budgets, approved by the governing | 
| 555 | body, shall be made available online when filed with the | 
| 556 | designated public office and remain online until the final | 
| 557 | budget is adopted for the next fiscal year. | 
| 558 | (c)1.  Special districts that have received a Certificate | 
| 559 | of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the | 
| 560 | Government Finance Officers Association shall make the | 
| 561 | Comprehensive Annual Financial Report available to district | 
| 562 | residents by posting the report at a designated public office | 
| 563 | within the boundaries of the special district, or, if a public | 
| 564 | office is not available within the boundaries, shall file the | 
| 565 | report with a public office close to the boundaries of the | 
| 566 | special district and post the report prominently online if the | 
| 567 | district has a website. | 
| 568 | 2.  Special districts the budgets of which exceed $250,000 | 
| 569 | in revenues and that have not received a Certificate of | 
| 570 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the | 
| 571 | Government Finance Officers Association shall, upon receipt of | 
| 572 | the tentative budgets of each spending entity and completion of | 
| 573 | any revisions made by the special district, prepare a statement | 
| 574 | summarizing all of the adopted tentative budgets. This summary | 
| 575 | statement shall show for each budget the total of all budgets, | 
| 576 | the proposed tax millages, the balances, the reserves, and the | 
| 577 | total of each major classification of receipts and expenditures, | 
| 578 | classified according to the classification of accounts | 
| 579 | prescribed by the appropriate state agency, and a brief | 
| 580 | explanation of any material increase or decrease by spending | 
| 581 | entity. The special district shall make the summary statement | 
| 582 | available to district residents by posting at a designated | 
| 583 | public office within the boundaries of the special district, or, | 
| 584 | if a public office is not available within the boundaries, the | 
| 585 | statement shall be filed with a public office close to the | 
| 586 | boundaries of the special district and post the statement | 
| 587 | prominently online if the district has a website. | 
| 588 | (5)  The unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not | 
| 589 | exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or 90 days of regular | 
| 590 | general fund operating expenditures, whichever is greater, | 
| 591 | necessary to secure and maintain credit ratings, meet seasonal | 
| 592 | shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce susceptibility to emergency | 
| 593 | or unanticipated expenditures or to address revenue shortfalls. | 
| 594 | Any remaining unreserved undesignated fund balance shall not be | 
| 595 | used to increase recurring expenditures within the budget, but | 
| 596 | shall be carried forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance | 
| 597 | of the fund. | 
| 598 | (6) (4)The proposed budget of a dependent special district | 
| 599 | shall be presented in accordance with generally accepted | 
| 600 | accounting principles, contained within the general budget of | 
| 601 | the local governing authority, and be clearly stated as the | 
| 602 | budget of the dependent district. However, with the concurrence | 
| 603 | of the local governing authority, a dependent district may be | 
| 604 | budgeted separately. | 
| 605 | (7) (5)The governing body of each special district at any | 
| 606 | time within a fiscal year or within up to 60 days following the | 
| 607 | end of the fiscal year may amend a budget for that year. The | 
| 608 | budget amendment must be adopted by resolution. | 
| 609 | (8) (6)A local governing authority may, in its discretion, | 
| 610 | review the budget or tax levy of any special district located | 
| 611 | solely within its boundaries. | 
| 612 | (9) (7)All reports or information required to be filed | 
| 613 | with a local governing authority under ss. 189.415, 189.416, and | 
| 614 | 189.417 and this section shall: | 
| 615 | (a)  When the local governing authority is a county, be | 
| 616 | filed with the clerk of the board of county commissioners. | 
| 617 | (b)  When the district is a multicounty district, be filed | 
| 618 | with the clerk of the county commission in each county. | 
| 619 | (c)  When the local governing authority is a municipality, | 
| 620 | be filed at the place designated by the municipal governing | 
| 621 | body. | 
| 622 | Section 8.  Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (3), | 
| 623 | paragraph (c) of subsection (4), and paragraph (a) of subsection | 
| 624 | (6) of section 373.536, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 625 | 373.536  District budget and hearing thereon.-- | 
| 626 | (3)  BUDGET HEARINGS AND WORKSHOPS; NOTICE.-- | 
| 627 | (d)  As provided in s. 200.065(2)(d), the board shall | 
| 628 | publish one or more notices of its intention to adopt a final | 
| 629 | budget for the district for the ensuing fiscal year. The notice | 
| 630 | shall appear adjacent to an advertisement that sets forth the | 
| 631 | tentative budget in a format meeting the budget summary | 
| 632 | requirements of s. 129.03(3)(b). The district shall not include | 
| 633 | expenditures of federal special revenues and state special | 
| 634 | revenues when preparing the statement required by s. | 
| 635 | 200.065(3)(l). The notice and advertisement shall be published | 
| 636 | in one or more newspapers having a combined general paid | 
| 637 | circulation in each county in which the district lies and the | 
| 638 | advertisement shall be posted online if the district has a | 
| 639 | website. Districts may include explanatory phrases and examples | 
| 640 | in budget advertisements published under s. 200.065 to clarify | 
| 641 | or illustrate the effect that the district budget may have on ad | 
| 642 | valorem taxes. | 
| 643 | (e)  In lieu of the advertisement setting forth the | 
| 644 | tentative budget in a format meeting the budget summary | 
| 645 | requirements of s. 129.03(3)(b), water management districts that | 
| 646 | have received a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in | 
| 647 | Financial Reporting from the Government Finance Officers | 
| 648 | Association shall cause the resulting Comprehensive Annual | 
| 649 | Financial Report to be made available to district residents by | 
| 650 | filing the report with the clerk of the circuit court of each | 
| 651 | county within or partly within the district and by posting the | 
| 652 | report prominently online if the district has a website. The | 
| 653 | district shall also cause the website address of the report to | 
| 654 | be advertised in one or more newspapers having a combined | 
| 655 | general paid circulation in each county in which the district | 
| 656 | lies, and the advertisement shall appear adjacent the | 
| 657 | advertisement required pursuant to s. 200.065. | 
| 658 | (f) (e)The hearing for adoption of a final budget and | 
| 659 | millage rate shall be by and before the governing board of the | 
| 660 | district as provided in s. 200.065 and may be continued from day | 
| 661 | to day until terminated by the board. | 
| 662 | (4)  BUDGET CONTROLS.-- | 
| 663 | (c)  If Shouldthe district receivesreceiveunanticipated | 
| 664 | funds, not including federal special revenues and state special | 
| 665 | revenues, after the adoption of the final budget, those funds | 
| 666 | shall be treated as unreserved undesignated funds. The | 
| 667 | unreserved undesignated fund balance, as defined in s. | 
| 668 | 129.02(1), shall not exceed 20 percent of operating revenues or | 
| 669 | 90 days of regular general fund operating expenditures, | 
| 670 | whichever is greater, necessary to secure and maintain credit | 
| 671 | ratings, meet seasonal shortfalls in cash flow, and reduce | 
| 672 | susceptibility to emergency or unanticipated expenditures or to | 
| 673 | address revenue shortfalls. Any remaining unreserved | 
| 674 | undesignated fund balance shall not be used to increase | 
| 675 | recurring expenditures within the budget, but shall be carried | 
| 676 | forward to the next fiscal year in furtherance of the fund the  | 
| 677 | final budget may be amended by including such funds, so long as  | 
| 678 | notice of intention to amend is published in the notice of the  | 
| 679 | governing board meeting at which the amendment will be  | 
| 680 | considered, pursuant to s. 120.525. The notice shall set forth a  | 
| 681 | summary of the proposed amendment. However, in the event of a  | 
| 682 | disaster or of an emergency arising to prevent or avert the  | 
| 683 | same, the governing board shall not be limited by the budget but  | 
| 684 | shall have authority to apply such funds as may be available  | 
| 685 | therefor or as may be procured for such purpose. | 
| 686 | (6)  FINAL BUDGET; ANNUAL AUDIT; CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN; | 
| 687 | WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT WORK PROGRAM.-- | 
| 688 | (a)  Each district must, by the date specified for each | 
| 689 | item, furnish copies of the following documents to the Governor, | 
| 690 | the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of | 
| 691 | Representatives, the chairs of all legislative committees and | 
| 692 | subcommittees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the | 
| 693 | districts, as determined by the President of the Senate or the | 
| 694 | Speaker of the House of Representatives as applicable, the | 
| 695 | secretary of the department, and the governing board of each | 
| 696 | county in which the district has jurisdiction or derives any | 
| 697 | funds for the operations of the district: | 
| 698 | 1.  The adopted budget, to be furnished within 10 days | 
| 699 | after its adoption. | 
| 700 | 2.  A financial audit of its accounts and records, to be | 
| 701 | furnished within 10 days after its acceptance by the governing | 
| 702 | board. The audit must be conducted in accordance with the | 
| 703 | provisions of s. 11.45 and the rules adopted thereunder. In | 
| 704 | addition to the entities named above, the district must provide | 
| 705 | a copy of the audit to the Auditor General within 10 days after | 
| 706 | its acceptance by the governing board. | 
| 707 | 3.  A 5-year capital improvements plan, to be included in | 
| 708 | the consolidated annual report required by s. 373.036(7). The | 
| 709 | plan must include expected sources of revenue for planned | 
| 710 | improvements and must be prepared in a manner comparable to the | 
| 711 | fixed capital outlay format set forth in s. 216.043. | 
| 712 | 4.  A 5-year water resource development work program to be | 
| 713 | furnished within 30 days after the adoption of the final budget. | 
| 714 | The program must describe the district's implementation strategy | 
| 715 | for the water resource development component of each approved | 
| 716 | regional water supply plan developed or revised under s. | 
| 717 | 373.0361. The work program must address all the elements of the | 
| 718 | water resource development component in the district's approved | 
| 719 | regional water supply plans and must identify which projects in | 
| 720 | the work program will provide water, explain how each water | 
| 721 | resource development project will produce additional water | 
| 722 | available for consumptive uses, estimate the quantity of water | 
| 723 | to be produced by each project, and provide an assessment of the | 
| 724 | contribution of the district's regional water supply plans in | 
| 725 | providing sufficient water to meet the water supply needs of | 
| 726 | existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses for a 1-in-10- | 
| 727 | year drought event. Within 30 days after its submittal, the | 
| 728 | department shall review the proposed work program and submit its | 
| 729 | findings, questions, and comments to the district. The review | 
| 730 | must include a written evaluation of the program's consistency | 
| 731 | with the furtherance of the district's approved regional water | 
| 732 | supply plans, and the adequacy of proposed expenditures. As part | 
| 733 | of the review, the department shall give interested parties the | 
| 734 | opportunity to provide written comments on each district's | 
| 735 | proposed work program. Within 45 days after receipt of the | 
| 736 | department's evaluation, the governing board shall state in | 
| 737 | writing to the department which changes recommended in the | 
| 738 | evaluation it will incorporate into its work program submitted | 
| 739 | as part of the March 1 consolidated annual report required by s. | 
| 740 | 373.036(7) or specify the reasons for not incorporating the | 
| 741 | changes. The department shall include the district's responses | 
| 742 | in a final evaluation report and shall submit a copy of the | 
| 743 | report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the | 
| 744 | Speaker of the House of Representatives. | 
| 745 | 5.  The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report of water | 
| 746 | management districts that have received a Certificate of | 
| 747 | Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting from the | 
| 748 | Government Finance Officers Association. | 
| 749 | Section 9.  Subsection (1) of section 189.429, Florida | 
| 750 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 751 | 189.429  Codification.-- | 
| 752 | (1)  Each district, by December 1, 2004, shall submit to | 
| 753 | the Legislature a draft codified charter, at its expense, so | 
| 754 | that its special acts may be codified into a single act for | 
| 755 | reenactment by the Legislature, if there is more than one | 
| 756 | special act for the district. The Legislature may adopt a | 
| 757 | schedule for individual district codification. Any codified act | 
| 758 | relating to a district, which act is submitted to the | 
| 759 | Legislature for reenactment, shall provide for the repeal of all | 
| 760 | prior special acts of the Legislature relating to the district. | 
| 761 | The codified act shall be filed with the department pursuant to | 
| 762 | s. 189.418(3) 189.418(2). | 
| 763 | Section 10.  Section 191.015, Florida Statutes, is amended | 
| 764 | to read: | 
| 765 | 191.015  Codification.--Each fire control district existing | 
| 766 | on the effective date of this section, by December 1, 2004, | 
| 767 | shall submit to the Legislature a draft codified charter, at its | 
| 768 | expense, so that its special acts may be codified into a single | 
| 769 | act for reenactment by the Legislature, if there is more than | 
| 770 | one special act for the district. The Legislature may adopt a | 
| 771 | schedule for individual district codification. Any codified act | 
| 772 | relating to a district, which act is submitted to the | 
| 773 | Legislature for reenactment, shall provide for the repeal of all | 
| 774 | prior special acts of the Legislature relating to the district. | 
| 775 | The codified act shall be filed with the Department of Community | 
| 776 | Affairs pursuant to s. 189.418(3) 189.418(2). | 
| 777 | Section 11.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law | 
| 778 | and shall apply to the 2008-2009 fiscal year. |