| 1 | House Joint Resolution | 
| 2 | A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 1 of | 
| 3 | Article VII of the State Constitution revising the state | 
| 4 | revenue limitation and providing a local government | 
| 5 | revenue limitation to be implemented by general law. | 
| 6 | 
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| 7 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 8 | 
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| 9 | That the following amendment to Section 1 of Article VII of | 
| 10 | the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to | 
| 11 | the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next | 
| 12 | general election or at an earlier special election specifically | 
| 13 | authorized by law for that purpose: | 
| 14 | ARTICLE VII | 
| 15 | FINANCE AND TAXATION | 
| 16 | SECTION 1.  Taxation; appropriations; state expenses; state | 
| 17 | and local government revenue limitation.-- | 
| 18 | (a)  No tax shall be levied except in pursuance of law. No | 
| 19 | state ad valorem taxes shall be levied upon real estate or | 
| 20 | tangible personal property. All other forms of taxation shall be | 
| 21 | preempted to the state except as provided by general law. | 
| 22 | (b)  Motor vehicles, boats, airplanes, trailers, trailer | 
| 23 | coaches and mobile homes, as defined by law, shall be subject to | 
| 24 | a license tax for their operation in the amounts and for the | 
| 25 | purposes prescribed by law, but shall not be subject to ad | 
| 26 | valorem taxes. | 
| 27 | (c)  No money shall be drawn from the treasury except in | 
| 28 | pursuance of appropriation made by law. | 
| 29 | (d)  Provision shall be made by law for raising sufficient | 
| 30 | revenue to defray the expenses of the state for each fiscal | 
| 31 | period. | 
| 32 | (e)  Except as provided herein, state revenues collected | 
| 33 | for any fiscal year shall be limited to state revenues allowed | 
| 34 | under this subsection for the prior fiscal year plus an | 
| 35 | adjustment for growth. As used in this subsection, "growth" | 
| 36 | means an amount equal to the average annual rate of growth in  | 
| 37 | Florida personal income over the most recent twenty quarters  | 
| 38 | timesthe state revenues allowed under this subsection for the | 
| 39 | prior fiscal year multiplied by the sum of one percentage point | 
| 40 | plus the combined average annual rate of change in population | 
| 41 | and in the Consumer Price Index as initially reported by the | 
| 42 | United States Department of Labor, or successor reports, over | 
| 43 | the most recent five years. For the 2009-2010 1995-1996fiscal | 
| 44 | year, the state revenues allowed under this subsection for the | 
| 45 | prior fiscal year shall equal the state revenues collected in | 
| 46 | the 2007-2008 fiscal year plus an adjustment for growth for the | 
| 47 | 2008-2009 1994-1995fiscal year.Florida personal income shall  | 
| 48 | be determined by the legislature, from information available  | 
| 49 | from the United States Department of Commerce or its successor  | 
| 50 | on the first day of February prior to the beginning of the  | 
| 51 | fiscal year.State revenues collected for any fiscal year in | 
| 52 | excess of this limitation shall be transferred to the budget | 
| 53 | stabilization fund until the fund reaches the maximum balance | 
| 54 | specified in Section 19(g) of Article III, or returned and  | 
| 55 | thereafter shall be refundedto taxpayers as provided by general | 
| 56 | law. State revenues allowed under this subsection for any fiscal | 
| 57 | year may be increased by a two-thirds vote of the membership of | 
| 58 | each house of the legislature in a separate bill that contains | 
| 59 | no other subject and that sets forth the dollar amount by which | 
| 60 | the state revenues allowed will be increased. The vote may not | 
| 61 | be taken less than seventy-two hours after the third reading of | 
| 62 | the bill. For purposes of this subsection, "state revenues" | 
| 63 | means taxes, fees, licenses, fines, and charges for services | 
| 64 | imposed by the legislature on individuals, businesses, or | 
| 65 | agencies outside state government. However, "state revenues" | 
| 66 | does not include: revenues that are necessary to meet the | 
| 67 | requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of | 
| 68 | bonds by the state prior to July 1, 2008; revenues that are used  | 
| 69 | to provide matching funds for the federal Medicaid program with  | 
| 70 | the exception of the revenues used to support the Public Medical  | 
| 71 | Assistance Trust Fund or its successor program and with the  | 
| 72 | exception of state matching funds used to fund elective  | 
| 73 | expansions made after July 1, 1994;proceeds from the state | 
| 74 | lottery returned as prizes; receipts of the Florida Hurricane | 
| 75 | Catastrophe Fund and Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; | 
| 76 | receipts of public universities and community colleges; balances | 
| 77 | carried forward from prior fiscal years; taxes, licenses, fees, | 
| 78 | and charges for services imposed by local, regional, or school | 
| 79 | district governing bodies; or revenue from taxes, licenses, | 
| 80 | fees, and charges for services required to be imposed by any | 
| 81 | amendment or revision to this constitution after July 1, 1994. | 
| 82 | An adjustment to the revenue limitation shall be made by general | 
| 83 | law to reflect the fiscal impact of transfers of responsibility | 
| 84 | for the funding of governmental functions between the state and | 
| 85 | other levels of government. The legislature shall, by general | 
| 86 | law, prescribe procedures necessary to administer this | 
| 87 | subsection. | 
| 88 | (f)  Revenues collected by counties, municipalities, school | 
| 89 | districts, and special districts may not exceed revenues | 
| 90 | calculated using the adjustment for growth in subsection (e), | 
| 91 | except that enrollment shall be used instead of population for | 
| 92 | school districts and the property tax base shall be used instead | 
| 93 | of population when population statistics are not available. By | 
| 94 | general law, the legislature shall implement this subsection. | 
| 95 | The legislature shall determine the types of revenues to be | 
| 96 | included within the limitation, the applicability of the | 
| 97 | limitation to different types of governments, including | 
| 98 | exempting types of governments from the limitation, providing | 
| 99 | for the use of excess revenues and conditions under which the | 
| 100 | limitation may be exceeded, and granting special consideration | 
| 101 | to revenues resulting from economic development programs or | 
| 102 | activities. The Legislature shall provide for an increase in the | 
| 103 | revenue limitation to account for revenues expended to comply | 
| 104 | with state and federal mandates. | 
| 105 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be | 
| 106 | placed on the ballot: | 
| 107 | CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT | 
| 108 | ARTICLE VII, SECTION 1 | 
| 109 | STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVENUE LIMITATIONS.--Proposing | 
| 110 | an amendment to the State Constitution to revise the state | 
| 111 | revenue limitation by providing that state revenue growth shall | 
| 112 | be limited to changes in population and inflation, plus one | 
| 113 | percentage point, and by changing the types of revenues that are | 
| 114 | subject to the limitation; and to provide a revenue limitation | 
| 115 | for counties, municipalities, school districts, and special | 
| 116 | districts to be implemented by the Legislature and requiring the | 
| 117 | Legislature to provide for an increase in the revenue limitation | 
| 118 | to account for revenues expended to comply with state and | 
| 119 | federal mandates. |