| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to growth management; amending s. |
| 3 | 163.3167, F.S.; revising prohibited initiatives or |
| 4 | referenda; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; extending a date |
| 5 | for adopting and transmitting certain required amendments; |
| 6 | revising criteria and requirements for future land use |
| 7 | plan elements of local government comprehensive plans; |
| 8 | revising requirements for a housing element; revising |
| 9 | requirements for an intergovernmental coordination |
| 10 | element; revising requirements for a transportation |
| 11 | element; amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; establishing certain |
| 12 | transportation concurrency exception areas for certain |
| 13 | purposes; providing requirements; revising long-term |
| 14 | concurrency requirements; revising development of regional |
| 15 | impact proportionate share requirements; providing a |
| 16 | definition; revising multimodal transportation district |
| 17 | requirements; providing definitions; providing a |
| 18 | calculation methodology for certain a development's future |
| 19 | mitigation costs; providing for an Urban Placemaking |
| 20 | Initiative Pilot Project Program; providing for |
| 21 | designating certain local governments as urban placemaking |
| 22 | initiative pilot projects; providing purposes, |
| 23 | requirements, criteria, procedures, and limitations for |
| 24 | such local governments, the pilot projects and the |
| 25 | program; revising development proportionate fair-share |
| 26 | requirements; providing a definition; providing |
| 27 | legislative findings relating to transportation |
| 28 | concurrency; providing legislative intent relating to |
| 29 | mobility fees for certain purposes; requiring the |
| 30 | Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations to |
| 31 | study and develop a methodology for a mobility fee system; |
| 32 | providing study and fee applicability requirements; |
| 33 | providing for establishing a mobility fee pilot program in |
| 34 | certain counties and municipalities in such counties; |
| 35 | providing coordination requirements for the committee and |
| 36 | such local governments; requiring implementation by a |
| 37 | certain date; providing program requirements and criteria; |
| 38 | providing mobility fee requirements and limitations; |
| 39 | amending s. 163.31801, F.S.; imposing an evidentiary |
| 40 | burden on a local government imposing an impact fee in |
| 41 | impact fee validity challenge actions; amending s. |
| 42 | 163.3184, F.S.; providing certain meeting and notice |
| 43 | requirements for applications for future land use |
| 44 | amendments; increasing the time period for agency review; |
| 45 | revising requirements for public hearings for |
| 46 | comprehensive plans or plan amendments; providing |
| 47 | procedures and requirements for assistance to local |
| 48 | governments by the Rural Economic Development Initiative |
| 49 | for plan amendments in rural areas of critical economic |
| 50 | importance; providing limited application and exemptions |
| 51 | for certain plan map amendments; authorizing affected |
| 52 | persons to file petitions for administrative review |
| 53 | challenging compliance of certain plan amendments; |
| 54 | providing legislative findings relating to rural centers |
| 55 | of economic development; providing a declaration of |
| 56 | compelling state interest; providing a definition; |
| 57 | authorizing certain landowners to apply for amendments to |
| 58 | comprehensive plans for certain rural centers of economic |
| 59 | development; providing application requirements, |
| 60 | procedures, and limitations; amending s. 163.3245, F.S.; |
| 61 | revising optional sector plans requirements and |
| 62 | procedures; amending s. 163.32465, F.S.; revising |
| 63 | legislative findings; revising alternative state review |
| 64 | process pilot program requirements and procedures; |
| 65 | expanding application of the program; revising |
| 66 | requirements for the initial hearing on comprehensive plan |
| 67 | amendments for the program; revising requirements for |
| 68 | administrative challenges to plan amendments for the |
| 69 | program; creating s. 163.351, F.S.; revising requirements |
| 70 | concerning reporting by community redevelopment agencies; |
| 71 | requiring an annual report of progress and plans to the |
| 72 | governing body; requiring that the agency and the county |
| 73 | or municipality make such report available for public |
| 74 | inspection; requiring that certain reports or information |
| 75 | concerning dependent special districts be annually |
| 76 | provided to the Department of Community Affairs; requiring |
| 77 | that certain financial reports or information be annually |
| 78 | provided to the Department of Financial Services; amending |
| 79 | s. 163.356, F.S.; eliminating the requirement that |
| 80 | community redevelopment agencies file and make available |
| 81 | to the public certain reports concerning finances; |
| 82 | amending s. 163.370, F.S.; specifying additional projects |
| 83 | that may not be paid for or financed with increment |
| 84 | revenues; amending s. 163.387, F.S.; providing |
| 85 | requirements concerning the calculation of increment |
| 86 | revenues; revising the factors used to calculate increment |
| 87 | revenues; limiting expenditures made from the |
| 88 | redevelopment trust fund for the undertakings of a |
| 89 | community redevelopment agency to undertakings within the |
| 90 | community redevelopment area; providing a list of the |
| 91 | types of expenditures that may be made; specifying that |
| 92 | the list is not exclusive; eliminating requirements |
| 93 | concerning the auditing of a community redevelopment |
| 94 | agency's redevelopment trust fund; amending s. 288.0655, |
| 95 | F.S.; providing for a waiver of local match requirements |
| 96 | for certain catalyst site funding applications; |
| 97 | authorizing the office to award grants for a certain |
| 98 | percentage of total infrastructure project costs for |
| 99 | certain catalyst site funding applications; amending s. |
| 100 | 288.0656, F.S.; providing legislative intent; revising |
| 101 | definitions; providing certain additional review and |
| 102 | action requirements for REDI relating to rural |
| 103 | communities; revising representation on REDI; deleting a |
| 104 | limitation on characterization as a rural area of critical |
| 105 | economic concern; authorizing rural areas of critical |
| 106 | economic concern to designate certain catalyst project for |
| 107 | certain purposes; providing project requirements; |
| 108 | requiring the initiative to assist local governments with |
| 109 | certain comprehensive planning needs; providing procedures |
| 110 | and requirements for such assistance; revising certain |
| 111 | reporting requirements for REDI; amending s. 380.06, F.S.; |
| 112 | revising criteria for extending application of certain |
| 113 | deadline dates and approvals for developments of regional |
| 114 | impact; expanding the exemption for certain proposed |
| 115 | developments or redevelopments to include certain |
| 116 | additional areas; providing an additional statutory |
| 117 | exemption for certain developments in certain counties; |
| 118 | providing requirements and limitations; amending s. |
| 119 | 380.0651, F.S.; expanding the criteria for determining |
| 120 | whether certain additional hotel or motel developments are |
| 121 | required to undergo development-of-regional impact review; |
| 122 | amending s. 403.121, F.S.; providing for limitations on |
| 123 | building permits relating to consent orders; amending s. |
| 124 | 420.615, F.S.; providing specified application and |
| 125 | exemptions for certain comprehensive plan amendments |
| 126 | relating to affordable housing land donation density bonus |
| 127 | incentives; authorizing affected persons to file petitions |
| 128 | for administrative review challenging compliance of such |
| 129 | plan amendments; amending ss. 163.3187, 257.193, 288.019, |
| 130 | 288.06561, 339.2819, and 627.6699, F.S.; correcting cross- |
| 131 | references; providing an appropriation; providing an |
| 132 | effective date. |
| 133 |
|
| 134 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 135 |
|
| 136 | Section 1. Subsection (12) of section 163.3167, Florida |
| 137 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 138 | 163.3167 Scope of act.-- |
| 139 | (12) An initiative or referendum process in regard to any |
| 140 | of the following is prohibited: |
| 141 | (a) Any development order; or |
| 142 | (b) in regard to Any local comprehensive plan amendment or |
| 143 | map amendment that applies to affects five or fewer parcels of |
| 144 | land is prohibited. |
| 145 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and paragraphs |
| 146 | (a), (f), (h), and (j) of subsection (6) of section 163.3177, |
| 147 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 148 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
| 149 | plan; studies and surveys.-- |
| 150 | (3) |
| 151 | (b)1. The capital improvements element must be reviewed on |
| 152 | an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with s. |
| 153 | 163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially |
| 154 | feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements. Corrections |
| 155 | and modifications concerning costs; revenue sources; or |
| 156 | acceptance of facilities pursuant to dedications which are |
| 157 | consistent with the plan may be accomplished by ordinance and |
| 158 | shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local comprehensive |
| 159 | plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted to the state |
| 160 | land planning agency. An amendment to the comprehensive plan is |
| 161 | required to update the schedule on an annual basis or to |
| 162 | eliminate, defer, or delay the construction for any facility |
| 163 | listed in the 5-year schedule. All public facilities must be |
| 164 | consistent with the capital improvements element. Amendments to |
| 165 | implement this section must be adopted and transmitted no later |
| 166 | than December 1, 2009 2008. Thereafter, a local government may |
| 167 | not amend its future land use map, except for plan amendments to |
| 168 | meet new requirements under this part and emergency amendments |
| 169 | pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2009 2008, and |
| 170 | every year thereafter, unless and until the local government has |
| 171 | adopted the annual update and it has been transmitted to the |
| 172 | state land planning agency. |
| 173 | 2. Capital improvements element amendments adopted after |
| 174 | the effective date of this act shall require only a single |
| 175 | public hearing before the governing board which shall be an |
| 176 | adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments |
| 177 | are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6). |
| 178 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-(5) |
| 179 | and (12), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
| 180 | elements: |
| 181 | (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed |
| 182 | future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of |
| 183 | land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry, |
| 184 | agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public |
| 185 | buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other |
| 186 | categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are |
| 187 | encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant |
| 188 | to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the |
| 189 | future land use map. |
| 190 | 1. Each future land use category must be defined in terms |
| 191 | of uses included, and must include standards to be followed in |
| 192 | the control and distribution of population densities and |
| 193 | building and structure intensities. The proposed distribution, |
| 194 | location, and extent of the various categories of land use shall |
| 195 | be shown on a land use map or map series which shall be |
| 196 | supplemented by goals, policies, and measurable objectives. |
| 197 | 2. The future land use plan shall be based upon surveys, |
| 198 | studies, and data regarding the area, including the amount of |
| 199 | land required to accommodate anticipated growth; the projected |
| 200 | population of the area; the character of undeveloped land; the |
| 201 | availability of water supplies, public facilities, and services; |
| 202 | the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of blighted |
| 203 | areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which are |
| 204 | inconsistent with the character of the community; the |
| 205 | compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or closely proximate |
| 206 | to military installations; lands adjacent to an airport as |
| 207 | defined in s. 330.35 and consistent with s. 333.02; and, in |
| 208 | rural communities, the need for job creation, capital |
| 209 | investment, and economic development that will strengthen and |
| 210 | diversify the community's economy. |
| 211 | 3. The future land use plan may designate areas for future |
| 212 | planned development use involving combinations of types of uses |
| 213 | for which special regulations may be necessary to ensure |
| 214 | development in accord with the principles and standards of the |
| 215 | comprehensive plan and this act. |
| 216 | 4. The future land use plan element shall include criteria |
| 217 | to be used to achieve the compatibility of adjacent or closely |
| 218 | proximate lands with military installations and lands adjacent |
| 219 | to an airport as defined in s. 330.35 and consistent with s. |
| 220 | 333.02. |
| 221 | 5. In addition, For rural communities, the amount of land |
| 222 | designated for future planned industrial use shall be based upon |
| 223 | the need to mitigate conditions described in s. 288.0656(2)(c) |
| 224 | and shall surveys and studies that reflect the need for job |
| 225 | creation, capital investment, and the necessity to strengthen |
| 226 | and diversify the local economies, and shall not be limited |
| 227 | solely by the projected population of the rural community. |
| 228 | 6. The future land use plan of a county may also designate |
| 229 | areas for possible future municipal incorporation. |
| 230 | 7. The land use maps or map series shall generally |
| 231 | identify and depict historic district boundaries and shall |
| 232 | designate historically significant properties meriting |
| 233 | protection. |
| 234 | 8. For coastal counties, the future land use element must |
| 235 | include, without limitation, regulatory incentives and criteria |
| 236 | that encourage the preservation of recreational and commercial |
| 237 | working waterfronts as defined in s. 342.07. |
| 238 | 9. The future land use element must clearly identify the |
| 239 | land use categories in which public schools are an allowable |
| 240 | use. When delineating the land use categories in which public |
| 241 | schools are an allowable use, a local government shall include |
| 242 | in the categories sufficient land proximate to residential |
| 243 | development to meet the projected needs for schools in |
| 244 | coordination with public school boards and may establish |
| 245 | differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each |
| 246 | local government shall include lands contiguous to existing |
| 247 | school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land |
| 248 | use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. The |
| 249 | failure by a local government to comply with these school siting |
| 250 | requirements will result in the prohibition of the local |
| 251 | government's ability to amend the local comprehensive plan, |
| 252 | except for plan amendments described in s. 163.3187(1)(b), until |
| 253 | the school siting requirements are met. Amendments proposed by a |
| 254 | local government for purposes of identifying the land use |
| 255 | categories in which public schools are an allowable use are |
| 256 | exempt from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments |
| 257 | contained in s. 163.3187. The future land use element shall |
| 258 | include criteria that encourage the location of schools |
| 259 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
| 260 | shall require that the local government seek to collocate public |
| 261 | facilities, such as parks, libraries, and community centers, |
| 262 | with schools to the extent possible and to encourage the use of |
| 263 | elementary schools as focal points for neighborhoods. For |
| 264 | schools serving predominantly rural counties, defined as a |
| 265 | county with a population of 100,000 or fewer, an agricultural |
| 266 | land use category shall be eligible for the location of public |
| 267 | school facilities if the local comprehensive plan contains |
| 268 | school siting criteria and the location is consistent with such |
| 269 | criteria. |
| 270 | 10. Local governments required to update or amend their |
| 271 | comprehensive plan to include criteria and address compatibility |
| 272 | of land adjacent to an airport as defined in s. 330.35 and |
| 273 | consistent with s. 333.02 or closely proximate lands with |
| 274 | existing military installations in their future land use plan |
| 275 | element shall transmit the update or amendment to the state land |
| 276 | planning agency department by June 30, 2010 2006. |
| 277 | (f)1. A housing element consisting of standards, plans, |
| 278 | and principles to be followed in: |
| 279 | a. The provision of housing for all current and |
| 280 | anticipated future residents of the jurisdiction. |
| 281 | b. The elimination of substandard dwelling conditions. |
| 282 | c. The structural and aesthetic improvement of existing |
| 283 | housing. |
| 284 | d. The provision of adequate sites for future housing, |
| 285 | including affordable workforce housing as defined in s. |
| 286 | 380.0651(3)(j), housing for low-income, very low-income, and |
| 287 | moderate-income families, mobile homes, and group home |
| 288 | facilities and foster care facilities, with supporting |
| 289 | infrastructure and public facilities. |
| 290 | e. Provision for relocation housing and identification of |
| 291 | historically significant and other housing for purposes of |
| 292 | conservation, rehabilitation, or replacement. |
| 293 | f. The formulation of housing implementation programs. |
| 294 | g. The creation or preservation of affordable housing to |
| 295 | minimize the need for additional local services and avoid the |
| 296 | concentration of affordable housing units only in specific areas |
| 297 | of the jurisdiction. |
| 298 |
|
| 299 | The goals, objectives, and policies of the housing element must |
| 300 | be based on the data and analysis prepared on housing needs, |
| 301 | including the affordable housing needs assessment. State and |
| 302 | federal housing plans prepared on behalf of the local government |
| 303 | must be consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of |
| 304 | the housing element. Local governments are encouraged to utilize |
| 305 | job training, job creation, and economic solutions to address a |
| 306 | portion of their affordable housing concerns. |
| 307 | 2.h. By July 1, 2008, each county in which the gap between |
| 308 | the buying power of a family of four and the median county home |
| 309 | sale price exceeds $170,000, as determined by the Florida |
| 310 | Housing Finance Corporation, and which is not designated as an |
| 311 | area of critical state concern shall adopt a plan for ensuring |
| 312 | affordable workforce housing. At a minimum, the plan shall |
| 313 | identify adequate sites for such housing. For purposes of this |
| 314 | sub-subparagraph, the term "workforce housing" means housing |
| 315 | that is affordable to natural persons or families whose total |
| 316 | household income does not exceed 140 percent of the area median |
| 317 | income, adjusted for household size. |
| 318 | 3.i. As a precondition to receiving any state affordable |
| 319 | housing funding or allocation for any project or program within |
| 320 | a county's or municipality's jurisdiction, a county or |
| 321 | municipality shall provide by July 1 of each year certification |
| 322 | that the inventory required in s. 125.379 or s. 166.0451, |
| 323 | respectively, and any update required by this section are |
| 324 | complete Failure by a local government to comply with the |
| 325 | requirement in sub-subparagraph h. will result in the local |
| 326 | government being ineligible to receive any state housing |
| 327 | assistance grants until the requirement of sub-subparagraph h. |
| 328 | is met. |
| 329 |
|
| 330 | The goals, objectives, and policies of the housing element must |
| 331 | be based on the data and analysis prepared on housing needs, |
| 332 | including the affordable housing needs assessment. State and |
| 333 | federal housing plans prepared on behalf of the local government |
| 334 | must be consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of |
| 335 | the housing element. Local governments are encouraged to utilize |
| 336 | job training, job creation, and economic solutions to address a |
| 337 | portion of their affordable housing concerns. |
| 338 | 4.2. To assist local governments in housing data |
| 339 | collection and analysis and assure uniform and consistent |
| 340 | information regarding the state's housing needs, the state land |
| 341 | planning agency shall conduct an affordable housing needs |
| 342 | assessment for all local jurisdictions on a schedule that |
| 343 | coordinates the implementation of the needs assessment with the |
| 344 | evaluation and appraisal reports required by s. 163.3191. Each |
| 345 | local government shall utilize the data and analysis from the |
| 346 | needs assessment as one basis for the housing element of its |
| 347 | local comprehensive plan. The agency shall allow a local |
| 348 | government the option to perform its own needs assessment, if it |
| 349 | uses the methodology established by the agency by rule. |
| 350 | (h)1. An intergovernmental coordination element showing |
| 351 | relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used |
| 352 | in coordinating the accomplishment of coordination of the |
| 353 | adopted comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards, |
| 354 | regional water supply authorities, and other units of local |
| 355 | government providing services but not having regulatory |
| 356 | authority over the use of land, with the comprehensive plans of |
| 357 | adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the |
| 358 | region, with the state comprehensive plan and with the |
| 359 | applicable regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. |
| 360 | 373.0361, as the case may require and as such adopted plans or |
| 361 | plans in preparation may exist. This element of the local |
| 362 | comprehensive plan shall demonstrate consideration of the |
| 363 | particular effects of the local plan, when adopted, upon the |
| 364 | development of adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent |
| 365 | counties, or the region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, |
| 366 | as the case may require. |
| 367 | a. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
| 368 | provide for procedures for identifying and implementing to |
| 369 | identify and implement joint planning areas, especially for the |
| 370 | purpose of annexation, municipal incorporation, and joint |
| 371 | infrastructure service areas. |
| 372 | b. The intergovernmental coordination element must shall |
| 373 | provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant |
| 374 | to s. 1013.30 and airport master plans pursuant to paragraph |
| 375 | (k). |
| 376 | c. The intergovernmental coordination element may provide |
| 377 | for a voluntary dispute resolution process, as established |
| 378 | pursuant to s. 186.509, for bringing to closure in a timely |
| 379 | manner intergovernmental disputes to closure in a timely manner. |
| 380 | A local government may also develop and use an alternative local |
| 381 | dispute resolution process for this purpose. |
| 382 | d. The intergovernmental coordination element must provide |
| 383 | for interlocal agreements, as established pursuant to s. |
| 384 | 333.03(1)(b). |
| 385 | 2. The intergovernmental coordination element shall |
| 386 | further state principles and guidelines to be used in the |
| 387 | accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan |
| 388 | with the plans of school boards and other units of local |
| 389 | government providing facilities and services but not having |
| 390 | regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the |
| 391 | intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint |
| 392 | processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on |
| 393 | population projections and public school siting, the location |
| 394 | and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and |
| 395 | siting facilities with countywide significance, including |
| 396 | locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are |
| 397 | established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their |
| 398 | intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the |
| 399 | municipalities within that county, the district school board, |
| 400 | and any unit of local government service providers in that |
| 401 | county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement |
| 402 | executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described |
| 403 | in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted |
| 404 | intergovernmental coordination elements. |
| 405 | 3. To foster coordination between special districts and |
| 406 | local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose |
| 407 | governments implement local comprehensive plans, each |
| 408 | independent special district must submit a public facilities |
| 409 | report to the appropriate local government as required by s. |
| 410 | 189.415. |
| 411 | 4.a. Local governments must execute an interlocal |
| 412 | agreement with the district school board, the county, and |
| 413 | nonexempt municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777. The local |
| 414 | government shall amend the intergovernmental coordination |
| 415 | element to provide that coordination between the local |
| 416 | government and school board is pursuant to the agreement and |
| 417 | shall state the obligations of the local government under the |
| 418 | agreement. |
| 419 | b. Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are |
| 420 | exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
| 421 | 5. The state land planning agency shall establish a |
| 422 | schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan |
| 423 | amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all |
| 424 | jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31, |
| 425 | 1999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan |
| 426 | amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled |
| 427 | date established by the state land planning agency. The plan |
| 428 | amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1). |
| 429 | 6. By January 1, 2004, any county having a population |
| 430 | greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special |
| 431 | districts within that county, shall submit a report to the |
| 432 | Department of Community Affairs which: |
| 433 | a. Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service |
| 434 | delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary |
| 435 | sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water; |
| 436 | parks and recreation; and transportation facilities. |
| 437 | b. Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision |
| 438 | of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or |
| 439 | operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs |
| 440 | shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in |
| 441 | identifying deficits or duplication. |
| 442 | 7. Within 6 months after submission of the report, the |
| 443 | Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate |
| 444 | regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local |
| 445 | governments within the regional planning area to discuss the |
| 446 | reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified |
| 447 | deficiencies or duplications. |
| 448 | 8. Each local government shall update its |
| 449 | intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings |
| 450 | in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report |
| 451 | may be used as supporting data and analysis for the |
| 452 | intergovernmental coordination element. |
| 453 | (j) For each unit of local government within an urbanized |
| 454 | area designated for purposes of s. 339.175, a transportation |
| 455 | element, which shall be prepared and adopted in lieu of the |
| 456 | requirements of paragraph (b) and paragraphs (7)(a), (b), (c), |
| 457 | and (d) and which shall address the following issues: |
| 458 | 1. Traffic circulation, including major thoroughfares and |
| 459 | other routes, including bicycle and pedestrian ways. |
| 460 | 2. All alternative modes of travel, such as public |
| 461 | transportation, pedestrian, and bicycle travel. |
| 462 | 3. Parking facilities. |
| 463 | 4. Aviation, rail, seaport facilities, access to those |
| 464 | facilities, and intermodal terminals. |
| 465 | 5. The availability of facilities and services to serve |
| 466 | existing land uses and the compatibility between future land use |
| 467 | and transportation elements. |
| 468 | 6. The capability to evacuate the coastal population prior |
| 469 | to an impending natural disaster. |
| 470 | 7. Airports, projected airport and aviation development, |
| 471 | and land use compatibility around airports that includes areas |
| 472 | defined in s. 333.01 and described in s. 333.02. |
| 473 | 8. An identification of land use densities, building |
| 474 | intensities, and transportation management programs to promote |
| 475 | public transportation systems in designated public |
| 476 | transportation corridors so as to encourage population densities |
| 477 | sufficient to support such systems. |
| 478 | 9. May include transportation corridors, as defined in s. |
| 479 | 334.03, intended for future transportation facilities designated |
| 480 | pursuant to s. 337.273. If transportation corridors are |
| 481 | designated, the local government may adopt a transportation |
| 482 | corridor management ordinance. |
| 483 | Section 3. Subsections (5), (12), and (16) of section |
| 484 | 163.3180, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (f) is |
| 485 | added to subsection (15) of that section, to read: |
| 486 | 163.3180 Concurrency.-- |
| 487 | (5)(a) Countervailing planning and public policy |
| 488 | goals.--The Legislature finds that under limited circumstances |
| 489 | dealing with transportation facilities, countervailing planning |
| 490 | and public policy goals may come into conflict with the |
| 491 | requirement that adequate public transportation facilities and |
| 492 | services be available concurrent with the impacts of such |
| 493 | development. The Legislature further finds that often the |
| 494 | unintended result of the concurrency requirement for |
| 495 | transportation facilities is often the discouragement of urban |
| 496 | infill development and redevelopment. Such unintended results |
| 497 | directly conflict with the goals and policies of the state |
| 498 | comprehensive plan and the intent of this part. The Legislature |
| 499 | finds that in urban centers transportation cannot be effectively |
| 500 | managed and mobility cannot be improved solely through expansion |
| 501 | of roadway capacity, that in many urban areas the expansion of |
| 502 | roadway capacity is not always physically or financially |
| 503 | possible, and that a range of transportation alternatives are |
| 504 | essential to satisfy mobility needs, reduce congestion, and |
| 505 | achieve healthy, vibrant centers. Therefore, exceptions from the |
| 506 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities may be |
| 507 | granted as provided by this subsection. |
| 508 | (b) Geographic applicability of transportation concurrency |
| 509 | exception areas.-- |
| 510 | 1. Transportation concurrency exception areas are |
| 511 | established for those geographic areas identified in the |
| 512 | comprehensive plan for urban infill development, urban |
| 513 | redevelopment, downtown revitalization, or urban infill and |
| 514 | redevelopment under s. 163.2517. |
| 515 | 2. A local government may grant an exception from the |
| 516 | concurrency requirement for transportation facilities if the |
| 517 | proposed development is otherwise consistent with the adopted |
| 518 | local government comprehensive plan and is a project that |
| 519 | promotes public transportation or is located within an area |
| 520 | designated in the comprehensive plan as for: |
| 521 | 1. Urban infill development; |
| 522 | 2. Urban redevelopment; |
| 523 | 3. Downtown revitalization; |
| 524 | 4. Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or |
| 525 | 5. an urban service area specifically designated as a |
| 526 | transportation concurrency exception area which includes lands |
| 527 | appropriate for compact, contiguous urban development, which |
| 528 | does not exceed the amount of land needed to accommodate the |
| 529 | projected population growth at densities consistent with the |
| 530 | adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-year planning period, |
| 531 | and which is served or is planned to be served with public |
| 532 | facilities and services as provided by the capital improvements |
| 533 | element. |
| 534 | (c) Projects with special part-time demands.--The |
| 535 | Legislature also finds that developments located within urban |
| 536 | infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban service, or downtown |
| 537 | revitalization areas or areas designated as urban infill and |
| 538 | redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517 which pose only special |
| 539 | part-time demands on the transportation system should be |
| 540 | excepted from the concurrency requirement for transportation |
| 541 | facilities. A special part-time demand is one that does not have |
| 542 | more than 200 scheduled events during any calendar year and does |
| 543 | not affect the 100 highest traffic volume hours. |
| 544 | (d) Establishment of concurrency exception areas.--For |
| 545 | transportation concurrency exception areas adopted pursuant to |
| 546 | subparagraph (b)2., the following requirements apply: |
| 547 | 1. A local government shall establish guidelines in the |
| 548 | comprehensive plan for granting the transportation concurrency |
| 549 | exceptions that authorized in paragraphs (b) and (c) and |
| 550 | subsections (7) and (15) which must be consistent with and |
| 551 | support a comprehensive strategy adopted in the plan to promote |
| 552 | and facilitate development consistent with the planning and |
| 553 | public policy goals upon which the establishment of the |
| 554 | concurrency exception areas was predicated the purpose of the |
| 555 | exceptions. |
| 556 | 2.(e) The local government shall adopt into the plan and |
| 557 | implement long-term strategies to support and fund mobility |
| 558 | within the designated exception area, including alternative |
| 559 | modes of transportation. The plan amendment must also |
| 560 | demonstrate how strategies will support the purpose of the |
| 561 | exception and how mobility within the designated exception area |
| 562 | will be provided. In addition, the strategies must address urban |
| 563 | design; appropriate land use mixes, including intensity and |
| 564 | density; and network connectivity plans needed to promote urban |
| 565 | infill, redevelopment, or downtown revitalization. The |
| 566 | comprehensive plan amendment designating the concurrency |
| 567 | exception area must be accompanied by data and analysis |
| 568 | justifying the size of the area. |
| 569 | 3.(f) Prior to the designation of a concurrency exception |
| 570 | area pursuant to subparagraph (b)2., the state land planning |
| 571 | agency and the Department of Transportation shall be consulted |
| 572 | by the local government to assess the effect impact that the |
| 573 | proposed exception area is expected to have on the adopted |
| 574 | level-of-service standards established for Strategic Intermodal |
| 575 | System facilities, as defined in s. 339.64, and roadway |
| 576 | facilities funded in accordance with s. 339.2819. Further, the |
| 577 | local government shall, in consultation with the state land |
| 578 | planning agency and the Department of Transportation, develop a |
| 579 | plan to mitigate any impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System, |
| 580 | including, if appropriate, access management, parallel reliever |
| 581 | roads, transportation demand management, and other measures. |
| 582 | 4. Local governments shall also meet with adjacent |
| 583 | jurisdictions that may be impacted by the designation to discuss |
| 584 | strategies to minimize impacts the development of a long-term |
| 585 | concurrency management system pursuant to subsection (9) and s. |
| 586 | 163.3177(3)(d). The exceptions may be available only within the |
| 587 | specific geographic area of the jurisdiction designated in the |
| 588 | plan. Pursuant to s. 163.3184, any affected person may challenge |
| 589 | a plan amendment establishing these guidelines and the areas |
| 590 | within which an exception could be granted. |
| 591 | (g) Transportation concurrency exception areas existing |
| 592 | prior to July 1, 2005, must, at a minimum, meet the provisions |
| 593 | of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of the |
| 594 | comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and |
| 595 | appraisal report, whichever occurs last. |
| 596 | (9)(a) Each local government may adopt as a part of its |
| 597 | plan, long-term transportation and school concurrency management |
| 598 | systems with a planning period of up to 10 years for specially |
| 599 | designated districts or areas where significant backlogs exist. |
| 600 | The plan may include interim level-of-service standards on |
| 601 | certain facilities and shall rely on the local government's |
| 602 | schedule of capital improvements for up to 10 years as a basis |
| 603 | for issuing development orders that authorize commencement of |
| 604 | construction in these designated districts or areas. The |
| 605 | concurrency management system must be designed to correct |
| 606 | existing deficiencies and set priorities for addressing |
| 607 | backlogged facilities. For a long-term transportation system, |
| 608 | the local government shall consult with the appropriate |
| 609 | metropolitan planning organization in setting priorities for |
| 610 | addressing backlogged facilities. The concurrency management |
| 611 | system must be financially feasible and consistent with other |
| 612 | portions of the adopted local plan, including the future land |
| 613 | use map. |
| 614 | (b) If a local government has a transportation or school |
| 615 | facility backlog for existing development which cannot be |
| 616 | adequately addressed in a 10-year plan, the state land planning |
| 617 | agency may allow it to develop a plan and long-term schedule of |
| 618 | capital improvements covering up to 15 years for good and |
| 619 | sufficient cause, based on a general comparison between that |
| 620 | local government and all other similarly situated local |
| 621 | jurisdictions, using the following factors: |
| 622 | 1. The extent of the backlog. |
| 623 | 2. For roads, whether the backlog is on local or state |
| 624 | roads. |
| 625 | 3. The cost of eliminating the backlog. |
| 626 | 4. The local government's tax and other revenue-raising |
| 627 | efforts. |
| 628 | (c) The local government may issue approvals to commence |
| 629 | construction notwithstanding this section, consistent with and |
| 630 | in areas that are subject to a long-term concurrency management |
| 631 | system. |
| 632 | (d) If the local government adopts a long-term concurrency |
| 633 | management system, it must evaluate the system periodically. At |
| 634 | a minimum, the local government must assess its progress toward |
| 635 | improving levels of service within the long-term concurrency |
| 636 | management district or area in the evaluation and appraisal |
| 637 | report and determine any changes that are necessary to |
| 638 | accelerate progress in meeting acceptable levels of service. |
| 639 | (12)(a) A development of regional impact may satisfy the |
| 640 | transportation concurrency requirements of the local |
| 641 | comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency |
| 642 | management system, and s. 380.06 by payment of a proportionate- |
| 643 | share contribution for local and regionally significant traffic |
| 644 | impacts, if: |
| 645 | 1.(a) The development of regional impact which, based on |
| 646 | its location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage |
| 647 | pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation; |
| 648 | 2.(b) The proportionate-share contribution for local and |
| 649 | regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for |
| 650 | one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit a |
| 651 | regionally significant transportation facility; |
| 652 | 3.(c) The owner and developer of the development of |
| 653 | regional impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate- |
| 654 | share contribution; and |
| 655 | 4.(d) If the regionally significant transportation |
| 656 | facility to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance |
| 657 | authority of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03(12), |
| 658 | other than the local government with jurisdiction over the |
| 659 | development of regional impact, the developer is required to |
| 660 | enter into a binding and legally enforceable commitment to |
| 661 | transfer funds to the governmental entity having maintenance |
| 662 | authority or to otherwise assure construction or improvement of |
| 663 | the facility. |
| 664 | (b) The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to |
| 665 | any transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this |
| 666 | subsection and the local comprehensive plan, but, for the |
| 667 | purposes of this subsection, the amount of the proportionate- |
| 668 | share contribution shall be calculated based upon the cumulative |
| 669 | number of trips from the proposed development expected to reach |
| 670 | roadways during the peak hour from the complete buildout of a |
| 671 | stage or phase being approved, divided by the change in the peak |
| 672 | hour maximum service volume of roadways resulting from |
| 673 | construction of an improvement necessary to maintain the adopted |
| 674 | level of service, multiplied by the construction cost, at the |
| 675 | time of developer payment, of the improvement necessary to |
| 676 | maintain the adopted level of service. For purposes of this |
| 677 | subsection, "construction cost" includes all associated costs of |
| 678 | the improvement. Proportionate-share mitigation shall be limited |
| 679 | to ensure that a development of regional impact meeting the |
| 680 | requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact on the |
| 681 | transportation system but is not responsible for the additional |
| 682 | cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs. This subsection also |
| 683 | applies to Florida Quality Developments pursuant to s. 380.061 |
| 684 | and to detailed specific area plans implementing optional sector |
| 685 | plans pursuant to s. 163.3245. |
| 686 | (c) For purposes of this section, the term "backlogged |
| 687 | transportation facility" means a facility on which the adopted |
| 688 | level of service standard is exceeded by the existing trips plus |
| 689 | committed trips. A developer may not be required to fund or |
| 690 | construct proportionate share mitigation for any backlogged |
| 691 | transportation facility that is more extensive than mitigation |
| 692 | necessary to offset the impact of the development project in |
| 693 | question. |
| 694 | (d) If the cumulative number of trips used in the formula |
| 695 | include the earlier stage or phase trips, calculation of the |
| 696 | proposed development's future mitigation costs shall account for |
| 697 | any previous stage or phase mitigation payments required by the |
| 698 | development order and provided by the developer. At the time the |
| 699 | later stage or phase calculations are made, previous mitigation |
| 700 | payments shall be calculated in present day dollars. To the |
| 701 | extent that previous mitigation included the donation of land or |
| 702 | developer constructed improvement, for purposes of this |
| 703 | subsection, the term "present day dollars" means the fair market |
| 704 | value of the right-of-way at the time of donation, or the actual |
| 705 | dollar value of the construction improvements at the date of |
| 706 | completion adjusted by the Consumer Price Index. |
| 707 | (15) |
| 708 | (f) The state land planning agency may designate up to |
| 709 | five local governments as Urban Placemaking Initiative Pilot |
| 710 | Projects. The purpose of the pilot project program is to assist |
| 711 | local communities with redevelopment of primarily single-use |
| 712 | suburban areas that surround strategic corridors and crossroads, |
| 713 | to create livable, sustainable communities with a sense of |
| 714 | place. Pilot communities must have a county population of at |
| 715 | least 350,000, be able to demonstrate an ability to administer |
| 716 | the pilot project, and have appropriate potential redevelopment |
| 717 | areas suitable for the pilot project. Recognizing that both the |
| 718 | form of existing development patterns and strict application of |
| 719 | transportation concurrency requirements create obstacles to such |
| 720 | redevelopment, the pilot project program shall further the |
| 721 | ability of such communities to cultivate mixed-use and form- |
| 722 | based communities that integrate all modes of transportation. |
| 723 | The pilot project program shall provide an alternative |
| 724 | regulatory framework that allows for the creation of a |
| 725 | multimodal concurrency district that over the planning time |
| 726 | period allows pilot project communities to incrementally realize |
| 727 | the goals of the redevelopment area by guiding redevelopment of |
| 728 | parcels and cultivating multimodal development in targeted |
| 729 | transitional suburban areas. The Department of Transportation |
| 730 | shall provide technical support to the state land planning |
| 731 | agency and the department and the agency shall provide technical |
| 732 | assistance to the local governments in the implementation of the |
| 733 | pilot projects. |
| 734 | 1. Each pilot project community shall designate the |
| 735 | criteria for designation of urban placemaking redevelopment |
| 736 | areas in the future land use element of their comprehensive |
| 737 | plan. Such redevelopment areas must be within an adopted urban |
| 738 | service boundary or functional equivalent. Each pilot project |
| 739 | community shall also adopt comprehensive plan amendments that |
| 740 | set forth criteria for development of the urban placemaking |
| 741 | areas that contain land use and transportation strategies, |
| 742 | including, but not limited to, the community design elements set |
| 743 | forth in paragraph (c). A pilot project community shall |
| 744 | undertake a process of public engagement to coordinate community |
| 745 | vision, citizen interest, and development goals for developments |
| 746 | within the urban placemaking redevelopment areas. |
| 747 | 2. Each pilot project community may assign transportation |
| 748 | concurrency or trip generation credits and impact fee exemptions |
| 749 | or reductions and establish concurrency exceptions for |
| 750 | developments that meet the adopted comprehensive plan criteria |
| 751 | for urban placemaking redevelopment areas. The provisions of |
| 752 | paragraph (15)(c) apply to designated urban placemaking |
| 753 | redevelopment areas. |
| 754 | 3. The state land planning agency shall submit a report by |
| 755 | March 1, 2011, to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and |
| 756 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the status of |
| 757 | each approved pilot project. The report must identify factors |
| 758 | that indicate whether or not the pilot project program has |
| 759 | demonstrated any success in urban placemaking and redevelopment |
| 760 | initiatives and whether the pilot project should be expanded for |
| 761 | use by other local governments. |
| 762 | (16) FAIR-SHARE MITIGATION.--It is the intent of the |
| 763 | Legislature to provide a method by which the impacts of |
| 764 | development on transportation facilities can be mitigated by the |
| 765 | cooperative efforts of the public and private sectors. The |
| 766 | methodology used to calculate proportionate fair-share |
| 767 | mitigation under this section shall be as provided for in |
| 768 | subsection (12) or a vehicle-miles-traveled or people-miles- |
| 769 | traveled methodology or an alternative methodology, identified |
| 770 | by the local government ordinance provided for in paragraph (a), |
| 771 | that ensures that development impacts on transportation |
| 772 | facilities are mitigated but that future development is not |
| 773 | responsible for the additional cost of reducing or eliminating |
| 774 | backlogs. |
| 775 | (a) By December 1, 2006, Each local government shall adopt |
| 776 | by ordinance a methodology for assessing proportionate fair- |
| 777 | share mitigation options. By December 1, 2005, the Department of |
| 778 | Transportation shall develop a model transportation concurrency |
| 779 | management ordinance with methodologies for assessing |
| 780 | proportionate fair-share mitigation options. |
| 781 | (b)1. In its transportation concurrency management system, |
| 782 | a local government shall, by December 1, 2006, include |
| 783 | methodologies that will be applied to calculate proportionate |
| 784 | fair-share mitigation or a vehicle-miles-traveled or people- |
| 785 | miles-traveled methodology or an alternative methodology, |
| 786 | identified by the local government ordinance provided for in |
| 787 | paragraph (a). A developer may choose to satisfy all |
| 788 | transportation concurrency requirements by contributing or |
| 789 | paying proportionate fair-share mitigation if transportation |
| 790 | facilities or facility segments identified as mitigation for |
| 791 | traffic impacts are specifically identified for funding in the |
| 792 | 5-year schedule of capital improvements in the capital |
| 793 | improvements element of the local plan or the long-term |
| 794 | concurrency management system or if such contributions or |
| 795 | payments to such facilities or segments are reflected in the 5- |
| 796 | year schedule of capital improvements in the next regularly |
| 797 | scheduled update of the capital improvements element. Updates to |
| 798 | the 5-year capital improvements element which reflect |
| 799 | proportionate fair-share contributions may not be found not in |
| 800 | compliance based on ss. 163.3164(32) and 163.3177(3) if |
| 801 | additional contributions, payments or funding sources are |
| 802 | reasonably anticipated during a period not to exceed 10 years to |
| 803 | fully mitigate impacts on the transportation facilities. |
| 804 | 2. Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall be applied as |
| 805 | a credit against impact fees to the extent that all or a portion |
| 806 | of the proportionate fair-share mitigation is used to address |
| 807 | the same capital infrastructure improvements contemplated by the |
| 808 | local government's impact fee ordinance. |
| 809 | (c) Proportionate fair-share mitigation includes, without |
| 810 | limitation, separately or collectively, private funds, |
| 811 | contributions of land, and construction and contribution of |
| 812 | facilities and may include public funds as determined by the |
| 813 | local government. Proportionate fair-share mitigation may be |
| 814 | directed toward one or more specific transportation improvements |
| 815 | reasonably related to the mobility demands created by the |
| 816 | development and such improvements may address one or more modes |
| 817 | of travel. The fair market value of the proportionate fair-share |
| 818 | mitigation shall not differ based on the form of mitigation. A |
| 819 | local government may not require a development to pay more than |
| 820 | its proportionate fair-share contribution regardless of the |
| 821 | method of mitigation. Proportionate fair-share mitigation shall |
| 822 | be limited to ensure that a development meeting the requirements |
| 823 | of this section mitigates its impact on the transportation |
| 824 | system but is not responsible for the additional cost of |
| 825 | reducing or eliminating backlogs. For purposes of this section, |
| 826 | the term "backlogged transportation facility" means a facility |
| 827 | on which the adopted level-of-service standard is exceeded by |
| 828 | the existing trips plus committed trips. A developer may not be |
| 829 | required to fund or construct proportionate share mitigation for |
| 830 | any backlogged transportation facility that is more extensive |
| 831 | than mitigation necessary to offset the impact of the |
| 832 | development project being in question. |
| 833 | (d) This subsection does not require a local government to |
| 834 | approve a development that is not otherwise qualified for |
| 835 | approval pursuant to the applicable local comprehensive plan and |
| 836 | land development regulations. |
| 837 | (e) Mitigation for development impacts to facilities on |
| 838 | the Strategic Intermodal System made pursuant to this subsection |
| 839 | requires the concurrence of the Department of Transportation. |
| 840 | (f) If the funds in an adopted 5-year capital improvements |
| 841 | element are insufficient to fully fund construction of a |
| 842 | transportation improvement required by the local government's |
| 843 | concurrency management system, a local government and a |
| 844 | developer may still enter into a binding proportionate-share |
| 845 | agreement authorizing the developer to construct that amount of |
| 846 | development on which the proportionate share is calculated if |
| 847 | the proportionate-share amount in such agreement is sufficient |
| 848 | to pay for one or more improvements which will, in the opinion |
| 849 | of the governmental entity or entities maintaining the |
| 850 | transportation facilities, significantly benefit the impacted |
| 851 | transportation system. The improvements funded by the |
| 852 | proportionate-share component must be adopted into the 5-year |
| 853 | capital improvements schedule of the comprehensive plan at the |
| 854 | next annual capital improvements element update. The funding of |
| 855 | any improvements that significantly benefit the impacted |
| 856 | transportation system satisfies concurrency requirements as a |
| 857 | mitigation of the development's impact upon the overall |
| 858 | transportation system even if there remains a failure of |
| 859 | concurrency on other impacted facilities. |
| 860 | (g) Except as provided in subparagraph (b)1., this section |
| 861 | may not prohibit the state land planning agency Department of |
| 862 | Community Affairs from finding other portions of the capital |
| 863 | improvements element amendments not in compliance as provided in |
| 864 | this chapter. |
| 865 | (h) The provisions of this subsection do not apply to a |
| 866 | development of regional impact satisfying the requirements of |
| 867 | subsection (12). |
| 868 | Section 4. (1) The Legislature finds that the existing |
| 869 | transportation concurrency system has not adequately addressed |
| 870 | the state's transportation needs in an effective, predictable, |
| 871 | and equitable manner and is not producing a sustainable |
| 872 | transportation system for the state. The current system is |
| 873 | complex, lacks uniformity among jurisdictions, is too focused on |
| 874 | roadways to the detriment of desired land use patterns and |
| 875 | transportation alternatives, and frequently prevents the |
| 876 | attainment of important growth management goals. The state, |
| 877 | therefore, should consider a different transportation |
| 878 | concurrency approach that uses a mobility fee based on vehicle- |
| 879 | miles or people-miles traveled. The mobility fee shall be |
| 880 | designed to provide for mobility needs, ensure that development |
| 881 | provides mitigation for its impacts on the transportation |
| 882 | system, and promote compact, mixed-use, and energy efficient |
| 883 | development. The mobility fee shall be used to fund improvements |
| 884 | to the transportation system. |
| 885 | (2) The Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental |
| 886 | Relations shall study and develop a methodology for a mobility |
| 887 | fee system. The committee shall contract with a qualified |
| 888 | transportation engineering firm or with a state university for |
| 889 | the purpose of studying and developing a uniform mobility fee |
| 890 | for statewide application to replace the existing transportation |
| 891 | concurrency management systems adopted and implemented by local |
| 892 | governments. |
| 893 | (a) To assist the committee in its study, a mobility fee |
| 894 | pilot program shall be authorized in Duval County, St. Johns |
| 895 | County, and Clay County and the municipalities in such counties. |
| 896 | The committee shall coordinate with participating local |
| 897 | governments to implement a mobility fee on a more than single |
| 898 | jurisdiction basis. The local governments shall work with the |
| 899 | committee to provide practical, field-tested experience in |
| 900 | implementing this new approach to transportation concurrency, |
| 901 | transportation impact fees, and proportionate share mitigation. |
| 902 | The committee shall make every effort to implement the pilot |
| 903 | program no later than October 1, 2008. Data from the pilot |
| 904 | program shall be provided to the committee and the contracted |
| 905 | entity for review and consideration. |
| 906 | (b) No later than December 1, 2008, the committee shall |
| 907 | provide an interim report to the President of the Senate and the |
| 908 | Speaker of the House of Representatives reporting the status of |
| 909 | the mobility fee study. The interim report shall discuss |
| 910 | progress in the development of the fee, identify issues for |
| 911 | which additional legislative guidance is needed, and recommend |
| 912 | any interim measures that may need to be addressed to improve |
| 913 | the current transportation concurrency system that could be |
| 914 | taken prior to the final report in 2010. |
| 915 | (c) On or before November 15, 2009, the committee shall |
| 916 | provide to the President of the senate and the Speaker of the |
| 917 | House of Representatives a final report and recommendations |
| 918 | regarding the methodology, application, and implementation of a |
| 919 | mobility fee. |
| 920 | (3) The study and mobility fees levied pursuant to the |
| 921 | pilot program shall focus on and the fee shall apply to: |
| 922 | (a) The amount, distribution, and timing of vehicle-miles |
| 923 | and people-miles traveled applying professionally accepted |
| 924 | standards and practices in the disciplines of land use and |
| 925 | transportation planning and the requirements of constitutional |
| 926 | and statutory law. |
| 927 | (b) The development of an equitable mobility fee that |
| 928 | provides funding for future mobility needs whereby new |
| 929 | development mitigates in approximate proportionality for its |
| 930 | impacts on the transportation system yet is not delayed or held |
| 931 | accountable for system backlogs or failures that are not |
| 932 | directly attributable to the proposed development. |
| 933 | (c) The replacement of transportation feasibility |
| 934 | obligations, proportionate fair share contributions, and locally |
| 935 | adopted transportation impact fees with the mobility fee such |
| 936 | that a single transportation fee, whether or not based on number |
| 937 | of trips or vehicle-miles traveled, may be applied uniformly on |
| 938 | a statewide basis. |
| 939 | (d) The ability for developer contributions of land for |
| 940 | right-of-way or developer funded improvements to the |
| 941 | transportation network to be recognized as credits against the |
| 942 | mobility fee through mutually acceptable agreements reached with |
| 943 | the impacted jurisdictions. |
| 944 | (e) An equitable methodology for distribution of mobility |
| 945 | fee proceeds among those jurisdictions responsible for |
| 946 | construction and maintenance of the impacted facilities such |
| 947 | that 100 percent of the collected mobility fees are used for |
| 948 | improvements to the overall transportation network of the |
| 949 | impacted jurisdictions. |
| 950 | Section 5. Subsection (5) is added to section 163.31801, |
| 951 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 952 | 163.31801 Impact fees; short title; intent; definitions; |
| 953 | ordinances levying impact fees.-- |
| 954 | (5) In any action challenging the validity of an impact |
| 955 | fee, the local government imposing the fee shall have the burden |
| 956 | of proving the validity of the impact fee by a preponderance of |
| 957 | the evidence. |
| 958 | Section 6. Section 7. Subsections (3) and (4), paragraphs |
| 959 | (a) and (d) of subsection (6), paragraph (a) of subsection (7), |
| 960 | and paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (15) of section |
| 961 | 163.3184, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsections (20) |
| 962 | and (21) are added to that section, to read: |
| 963 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
| 964 | plan amendment.-- |
| 965 | (3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSMITTAL OF PROPOSED PLAN OR |
| 966 | AMENDMENT.-- |
| 967 | (a) Effective January 1, 2009, prior to filing an |
| 968 | application for a future land use map amendment, an applicant |
| 969 | must conduct a neighborhood meeting to present, discuss, and |
| 970 | solicit public comment on a proposed amendment. The meeting |
| 971 | shall be conducted at least 30 and no more than 60 days before |
| 972 | the application for the amendment is filed with the local |
| 973 | government. At a minimum, the meeting shall be noticed and |
| 974 | conducted in accordance with the following: |
| 975 | 1. Notification must be mailed at least 10 but no more |
| 976 | than 14 days prior to the meeting to all persons who own |
| 977 | property within 500 feet of the property subject to the proposed |
| 978 | amendment as such information is maintained by the county tax |
| 979 | assessor, which list shall conclusively establish the required |
| 980 | recipients. |
| 981 | 2. Notice must be published in accordance with s. |
| 982 | 125.66(4)(b)2. or s. 166.041(3)(c)2.b. |
| 983 | 3. Notice must be posted on the jurisdiction's web page, |
| 984 | if available. |
| 985 | 4. Notice must be mailed to the list of home owner or |
| 986 | condominium associations maintained by the jurisdiction, if any. |
| 987 | 5. The meeting must be conducted at an accessible and |
| 988 | convenient location. |
| 989 | 6. A sign-in list of all attendees must be maintained. |
| 990 | This paragraph applies to applications for a map amendment filed |
| 991 | after January 1, 2009. |
| 992 | (b) At least 15 but no more than 45 days before the local |
| 993 | governing body's scheduled adoption hearing, the applicant shall |
| 994 | conduct a second noticed community or neighborhood meeting to |
| 995 | present and discuss the map amendment application, including any |
| 996 | changes made to the proposed amendment after the first community |
| 997 | or neighborhood meeting. Direct mail notice at least 10 but no |
| 998 | more than 14 days prior to the meeting shall only be required |
| 999 | for those who signed in at the preapplication meeting and those |
| 1000 | whose names are on the sign-in sheet from the transmittal |
| 1001 | hearing pursuant to s. 163.3184(15)(c); otherwise, notice shall |
| 1002 | be by newspaper advertisement in accordance with s. |
| 1003 | 125.66(4)(b)2. and s. 166.041(3)(c)2.b. Prior to the adoption |
| 1004 | hearing, the applicant shall file with the local government a |
| 1005 | written certification or verification that the second meeting |
| 1006 | has been noticed and conducted in accordance with this |
| 1007 | paragraph. This paragraph applies to applications for a map |
| 1008 | amendment filed after January 1, 2009. |
| 1009 | (c) The neighborhood meetings required in this subsection |
| 1010 | shall not apply to small scale amendments as described in s. |
| 1011 | 163.3187 unless a local government, by ordinance, adopts a |
| 1012 | procedure for holding a neighborhood meeting as part of the |
| 1013 | small scale amendment process. In no event shall more than one |
| 1014 | such meeting be required. |
| 1015 | (d)(a) Each local governing body shall transmit the |
| 1016 | complete proposed comprehensive plan or plan amendment to the |
| 1017 | state land planning agency, the appropriate regional planning |
| 1018 | council and water management district, the Department of |
| 1019 | Environmental Protection, the Department of State, and the |
| 1020 | Department of Transportation, and, in the case of municipal |
| 1021 | plans, to the appropriate county, and, in the case of county |
| 1022 | plans, to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the |
| 1023 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, immediately |
| 1024 | following a public hearing pursuant to subsection (15) as |
| 1025 | specified in the state land planning agency's procedural rules. |
| 1026 | The local governing body shall also transmit a copy of the |
| 1027 | complete proposed comprehensive plan or plan amendment to any |
| 1028 | other unit of local government or government agency in the state |
| 1029 | that has filed a written request with the governing body for the |
| 1030 | plan or plan amendment. The local government may request a |
| 1031 | review by the state land planning agency pursuant to subsection |
| 1032 | (6) at the time of the transmittal of an amendment. |
| 1033 | (e)(b) A local governing body shall not transmit portions |
| 1034 | of a plan or plan amendment unless it has previously provided to |
| 1035 | all state agencies designated by the state land planning agency |
| 1036 | a complete copy of its adopted comprehensive plan pursuant to |
| 1037 | subsection (7) and as specified in the agency's procedural |
| 1038 | rules. In the case of comprehensive plan amendments, the local |
| 1039 | governing body shall transmit to the state land planning agency, |
| 1040 | the appropriate regional planning council and water management |
| 1041 | district, the Department of Environmental Protection, the |
| 1042 | Department of State, and the Department of Transportation, and, |
| 1043 | in the case of municipal plans, to the appropriate county and, |
| 1044 | in the case of county plans, to the Fish and Wildlife |
| 1045 | Conservation Commission and the Department of Agriculture and |
| 1046 | Consumer Services the materials specified in the state land |
| 1047 | planning agency's procedural rules and, in cases in which the |
| 1048 | plan amendment is a result of an evaluation and appraisal report |
| 1049 | adopted pursuant to s. 163.3191, a copy of the evaluation and |
| 1050 | appraisal report. Local governing bodies shall consolidate all |
| 1051 | proposed plan amendments into a single submission for each of |
| 1052 | the two plan amendment adoption dates during the calendar year |
| 1053 | pursuant to s. 163.3187. |
| 1054 | (f)(c) A local government may adopt a proposed plan |
| 1055 | amendment previously transmitted pursuant to this subsection, |
| 1056 | unless review is requested or otherwise initiated pursuant to |
| 1057 | subsection (6). |
| 1058 | (g)(d) In cases in which a local government transmits |
| 1059 | multiple individual amendments that can be clearly and legally |
| 1060 | separated and distinguished for the purpose of determining |
| 1061 | whether to review the proposed amendment, and the state land |
| 1062 | planning agency elects to review several or a portion of the |
| 1063 | amendments and the local government chooses to immediately adopt |
| 1064 | the remaining amendments not reviewed, the amendments |
| 1065 | immediately adopted and any reviewed amendments that the local |
| 1066 | government subsequently adopts together constitute one amendment |
| 1067 | cycle in accordance with s. 163.3187(1). |
| 1068 | (4) INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVIEW.--The governmental agencies |
| 1069 | specified in paragraph (3)(a) shall provide comments to the |
| 1070 | state land planning agency within 30 days after receipt by the |
| 1071 | state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
| 1072 | amendment. If the plan or plan amendment includes or relates to |
| 1073 | the public school facilities element pursuant to s. |
| 1074 | 163.3177(12), the state land planning agency shall submit a copy |
| 1075 | to the Office of Educational Facilities of the Commissioner of |
| 1076 | Education for review and comment. The appropriate regional |
| 1077 | planning council shall also provide its written comments to the |
| 1078 | state land planning agency within 45 30 days after receipt by |
| 1079 | the state land planning agency of the complete proposed plan |
| 1080 | amendment and shall specify any objections, recommendations for |
| 1081 | modifications, and comments of any other regional agencies to |
| 1082 | which the regional planning council may have referred the |
| 1083 | proposed plan amendment. Written comments submitted by the |
| 1084 | public within 45 30 days after notice of transmittal by the |
| 1085 | local government of the proposed plan amendment will be |
| 1086 | considered as if submitted by governmental agencies. All written |
| 1087 | agency and public comments must be made part of the file |
| 1088 | maintained under subsection (2). |
| 1089 | (6) STATE LAND PLANNING AGENCY REVIEW.-- |
| 1090 | (a) The state land planning agency shall review a proposed |
| 1091 | plan amendment upon request of a regional planning council, |
| 1092 | affected person, or local government transmitting the plan |
| 1093 | amendment. The request from the regional planning council or |
| 1094 | affected person must be received within 45 30 days after |
| 1095 | transmittal of the proposed plan amendment pursuant to |
| 1096 | subsection (3). A regional planning council or affected person |
| 1097 | requesting a review shall do so by submitting a written request |
| 1098 | to the agency with a notice of the request to the local |
| 1099 | government and any other person who has requested notice. |
| 1100 | (d) The state land planning agency review shall identify |
| 1101 | all written communications with the agency regarding the |
| 1102 | proposed plan amendment. If the state land planning agency does |
| 1103 | not issue such a review, it shall identify in writing to the |
| 1104 | local government all written communications received 45 30 days |
| 1105 | after transmittal. The written identification must include a |
| 1106 | list of all documents received or generated by the agency, which |
| 1107 | list must be of sufficient specificity to enable the documents |
| 1108 | to be identified and copies requested, if desired, and the name |
| 1109 | of the person to be contacted to request copies of any |
| 1110 | identified document. The list of documents must be made a part |
| 1111 | of the public records of the state land planning agency. |
| 1112 | (7) LOCAL GOVERNMENT REVIEW OF COMMENTS; ADOPTION OF PLAN |
| 1113 | OR AMENDMENTS AND TRANSMITTAL.-- |
| 1114 | (a) The local government shall review the written comments |
| 1115 | submitted to it by the state land planning agency, and any other |
| 1116 | person, agency, or government. Any comments, recommendations, or |
| 1117 | objections and any reply to them are shall be public documents, |
| 1118 | a part of the permanent record in the matter, and admissible in |
| 1119 | any proceeding in which the comprehensive plan or plan amendment |
| 1120 | may be at issue. The local government, upon receipt of written |
| 1121 | comments from the state land planning agency, shall have 120 |
| 1122 | days to adopt or adopt with changes the proposed comprehensive |
| 1123 | plan or s. 163.3191 plan amendments. In the case of |
| 1124 | comprehensive plan amendments other than those proposed pursuant |
| 1125 | to s. 163.3191, the local government shall have 60 days to adopt |
| 1126 | the amendment, adopt the amendment with changes, or determine |
| 1127 | that it will not adopt the amendment. The adoption of the |
| 1128 | proposed plan or plan amendment or the determination not to |
| 1129 | adopt a plan amendment, other than a plan amendment proposed |
| 1130 | pursuant to s. 163.3191, shall be made in the course of a public |
| 1131 | hearing pursuant to subsection (15). The local government shall |
| 1132 | transmit the complete adopted comprehensive plan or plan |
| 1133 | amendment, including the names and addresses of persons compiled |
| 1134 | pursuant to paragraph (15)(c), to the state land planning agency |
| 1135 | as specified in the agency's procedural rules within 10 working |
| 1136 | days after adoption. The local governing body shall also |
| 1137 | transmit a copy of the adopted comprehensive plan or plan |
| 1138 | amendment to the regional planning agency and to any other unit |
| 1139 | of local government or governmental agency in the state that has |
| 1140 | filed a written request with the governing body for a copy of |
| 1141 | the plan or plan amendment. |
| 1142 | (15) PUBLIC HEARINGS.-- |
| 1143 | (b) The local governing body shall hold at least two |
| 1144 | advertised public hearings on the proposed comprehensive plan or |
| 1145 | plan amendment as follows: |
| 1146 | 1. The first public hearing shall be held at the |
| 1147 | transmittal stage pursuant to subsection (3). It shall be held |
| 1148 | on a weekday at least 7 days after the day that the first |
| 1149 | advertisement is published. |
| 1150 | 2. The second public hearing shall be held at the adoption |
| 1151 | stage pursuant to subsection (7). It shall be held on a weekday |
| 1152 | at least 5 days after the day that the second advertisement is |
| 1153 | published. The comprehensive plan or plan amendment to be |
| 1154 | considered for adoption must be available to the public at least |
| 1155 | 5 days before the hearing, including through the local |
| 1156 | government's website if one is maintained. The proposed |
| 1157 | comprehensive plan amendment may not be altered during the 5 |
| 1158 | days prior to the hearing if the alteration increases the |
| 1159 | permissible density, intensity, or height or decreases the |
| 1160 | minimum buffers, setbacks, or open space. If the amendment is |
| 1161 | altered in such manner during this time period or at the public |
| 1162 | hearing, the public hearing shall be continued to the next |
| 1163 | meeting of the local governing body. As part of the adoption |
| 1164 | package, the local government shall certify in writing to the |
| 1165 | state land planning agency that the local government has |
| 1166 | complied with this subsection. |
| 1167 | (c) The local government shall provide a sign-in form at |
| 1168 | the transmittal hearing and at the adoption hearing for persons |
| 1169 | to provide their names and mailing and electronic addresses. The |
| 1170 | sign-in form must advise that any person providing the requested |
| 1171 | information will receive a courtesy informational statement |
| 1172 | concerning publications of the state land planning agency's |
| 1173 | notice of intent. The local government shall add to the sign-in |
| 1174 | form the name and address of any person who submits written |
| 1175 | comments concerning the proposed plan or plan amendment during |
| 1176 | the time period between the commencement of the transmittal |
| 1177 | hearing and the end of the adoption hearing. It is the |
| 1178 | responsibility of the person completing the form or providing |
| 1179 | written comments to accurately, completely, and legibly provide |
| 1180 | all information needed in order to receive the courtesy |
| 1181 | informational statement. |
| 1182 | (20) PLAN AMENDMENTS IN RURAL AREAS OF CRITICAL ECONOMIC |
| 1183 | CONCERN.-- |
| 1184 | (a) A local government that is located in a rural area of |
| 1185 | critical economic concern designated pursuant to s. 288.0656(7) |
| 1186 | may request the Rural Economic Development Initiative to provide |
| 1187 | assistance in the preparation of plan amendments that will |
| 1188 | further economic activity consistent with the purpose of s. |
| 1189 | 288.0656. |
| 1190 | (b) A plan map amendment related solely to property within |
| 1191 | a site selected for a designated catalyst project pursuant to s. |
| 1192 | 288.0656(7)(c) and that receives Rural Economic Development |
| 1193 | Initiative assistance pursuant to s. 288.0656(8) shall be deemed |
| 1194 | a small scale amendment, is subject only to the requirements of |
| 1195 | s. 163.3187(1)(c)2. and 3., is not subject to the requirements |
| 1196 | of s. 163.3184(3)-(11), and is exempt from s. 163.3187(1)(c)1. |
| 1197 | and from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments as |
| 1198 | provided in s. 163.3187. An affected person as defined in s. |
| 1199 | 163.3184 may file a petition for administrative review pursuant |
| 1200 | to s. 163.3187(3) to challenge the compliance of an adopted plan |
| 1201 | amendment. |
| 1202 | (21) RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.-- |
| 1203 | (a) The Legislature recognizes and finds that: |
| 1204 | 1. There are a number of facilities throughout the state |
| 1205 | that process, produce, or aid in the production or distribution |
| 1206 | of a variety of agriculturally based products, such as fruits, |
| 1207 | vegetables, timber, and other crops, as well as juices, paper, |
| 1208 | and building materials. These agricultural industrial facilities |
| 1209 | often have a significant amount of existing associated |
| 1210 | infrastructure that is used for the processing, production, or |
| 1211 | distribution of agricultural products. |
| 1212 | 2. Such rural centers of economic development often are |
| 1213 | located within or near communities in which the economy is |
| 1214 | largely dependent upon agriculture and agriculturally based |
| 1215 | products. These rural centers of economic development |
| 1216 | significantly enhance the economy of such communities. However, |
| 1217 | such agriculturally based communities often are |
| 1218 | socioeconomically challenged and many such communities have been |
| 1219 | designated as rural areas of critical economic concern. |
| 1220 | 3. If these rural centers of economic development are lost |
| 1221 | and not replaced with other job-creating enterprises, these |
| 1222 | communities will lose a substantial amount of their economies. |
| 1223 | The economies and employment bases of such communities should be |
| 1224 | diversified in order to protect against changes in national and |
| 1225 | international agricultural markets, land use patterns, weather, |
| 1226 | pests, or diseases or other events that could result in existing |
| 1227 | facilities within rural centers of economic development being |
| 1228 | permanently closed or temporarily shut down, ultimately |
| 1229 | resulting in an economic crisis for these communities. |
| 1230 | 4. It is a compelling state interest to preserve the |
| 1231 | viability of agriculture in this state and to protect rural and |
| 1232 | agricultural communities and the state from the economic |
| 1233 | upheaval that could result from short-term or long-term adverse |
| 1234 | changes in the agricultural economy. An essential part of |
| 1235 | protecting such communities while protecting viable agriculture |
| 1236 | for the long term is to encourage diversification of the |
| 1237 | employment base within rural centers of economic development for |
| 1238 | the purpose of providing jobs that are not solely dependent upon |
| 1239 | agricultural operations and to encourage the creation and |
| 1240 | expansion of industries that use agricultural products in |
| 1241 | innovative or new ways. |
| 1242 | (b) For purposes of this subsection, the term "rural |
| 1243 | center of economic development" means a developed parcel or |
| 1244 | parcels of land in an unincorporated area: |
| 1245 | 1. On which there exists an operating facility or |
| 1246 | facilities, which employ at least 200 full-time employees, in |
| 1247 | the aggregate, used for processing and preparing for transport a |
| 1248 | farm product as defined in s. 163.3162 or any biomass material |
| 1249 | that could be used, directly or indirectly, for the production |
| 1250 | of fuel, renewable energy, bioenergy, or alternative fuel as |
| 1251 | defined by state law. |
| 1252 | 2. Including all contiguous lands at the site which are |
| 1253 | not used for cultivation of crops, but are still associated with |
| 1254 | the operation of such a facility or facilities. |
| 1255 | 3. Located within rural areas of critical economic concern |
| 1256 | or located in a county any portion of which has been designated |
| 1257 | as an area of critical economic concern as of January 1, 2008. |
| 1258 | (c) Landowners within a rural center of economic |
| 1259 | development may apply for an amendment to the local government |
| 1260 | comprehensive plan for the purpose of expanding the industrial |
| 1261 | uses or facilities associated with the center or expanding the |
| 1262 | existing center to include industrial uses or facilities that |
| 1263 | are not dependent upon agriculture but that would diversify the |
| 1264 | local economy. An application for a comprehensive plan amendment |
| 1265 | under this paragraph may not increase the physical area of the |
| 1266 | rural center of economic development by more than 50 percent of |
| 1267 | the existing area unless the applicant demonstrates that |
| 1268 | infrastructure capacity exists or can be provided to support the |
| 1269 | improvements as required by the applicable sections of this |
| 1270 | chapter. Any single application may not increase the physical |
| 1271 | area of the existing rural center of economic development by |
| 1272 | more than 200 percent or 320 acres, whichever is less. Such |
| 1273 | amendment must propose projects that would create, upon |
| 1274 | completion, at least 50 new full-time jobs, and an applicant is |
| 1275 | encouraged to propose projects that would promote and further |
| 1276 | economic activity in the area consistent with the purpose of s. |
| 1277 | 288.0656. Such amendment is presumed to be consistent with rule |
| 1278 | 9J-5.006(5), Florida Administrative Code, and may include land |
| 1279 | uses and intensities of use consistent and compatible with the |
| 1280 | uses and intensities of use of the rural center of economic |
| 1281 | development. Such presumption may be rebutted by clear and |
| 1282 | convincing evidence. |
| 1283 | Section 7. Section 163.3245, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1284 | to read: |
| 1285 | 163.3245 Optional sector plans.-- |
| 1286 | (1) In recognition of the benefits of large-scale |
| 1287 | conceptual long-range planning for the buildout of an area, and |
| 1288 | detailed planning for specific areas, as a demonstration |
| 1289 | project, the requirements of s. 380.06 may be addressed as |
| 1290 | identified by this section for up to five local governments or |
| 1291 | combinations of local governments may which adopt into the |
| 1292 | comprehensive plan an optional sector plan in accordance with |
| 1293 | this section. This section is intended to further the intent of |
| 1294 | s. 163.3177(11), which supports innovative and flexible planning |
| 1295 | and development strategies, and the purposes of this part, and |
| 1296 | part I of chapter 380, and to avoid duplication of effort in |
| 1297 | terms of the level of data and analysis required for a |
| 1298 | development of regional impact, while ensuring the adequate |
| 1299 | mitigation of impacts to applicable regional resources and |
| 1300 | facilities, including those within the jurisdiction of other |
| 1301 | local governments, as would otherwise be provided. Optional |
| 1302 | sector plans are intended for substantial geographic areas that |
| 1303 | include including at least 10,000 contiguous 5,000 acres of one |
| 1304 | or more local governmental jurisdictions and are to emphasize |
| 1305 | urban form and protection of regionally significant resources |
| 1306 | and facilities. The state land planning agency may approve |
| 1307 | optional sector plans of less than 10,000 contiguous 5,000 acres |
| 1308 | based on local circumstances if it is determined that the plan |
| 1309 | would further the purposes of this part and part I of chapter |
| 1310 | 380. Preparation of an optional sector plan is authorized by |
| 1311 | agreement between the state land planning agency and the |
| 1312 | applicable local governments under s. 163.3171(4). An optional |
| 1313 | sector plan may be adopted through one or more comprehensive |
| 1314 | plan amendments under s. 163.3184. However, an optional sector |
| 1315 | plan may not be authorized in an area of critical state concern. |
| 1316 | (2) The state land planning agency may enter into an |
| 1317 | agreement to authorize preparation of an optional sector plan |
| 1318 | upon the request of one or more local governments based on |
| 1319 | consideration of problems and opportunities presented by |
| 1320 | existing development trends; the effectiveness of current |
| 1321 | comprehensive plan provisions; the potential to further the |
| 1322 | state comprehensive plan, applicable strategic regional policy |
| 1323 | plans, this part, and part I of chapter 380; and those factors |
| 1324 | identified by s. 163.3177(10)(i). The applicable regional |
| 1325 | planning council shall conduct a scoping meeting with affected |
| 1326 | local governments and those agencies identified in s. |
| 1327 | 163.3184(4) before the local governments may consider the sector |
| 1328 | plan amendments for transmittal execution of the agreement |
| 1329 | authorized by this section. The purpose of this meeting is to |
| 1330 | assist the state land planning agency and the local government |
| 1331 | in the identification of the relevant planning issues to be |
| 1332 | addressed and the data and resources available to assist in the |
| 1333 | preparation of the subsequent plan amendments. The regional |
| 1334 | planning council shall make written recommendations to the state |
| 1335 | land planning agency and affected local governments regarding, |
| 1336 | including whether a sustainable sector plan would be |
| 1337 | appropriate. The agreement must define the geographic area to be |
| 1338 | subject to the sector plan, the planning issues that will be |
| 1339 | emphasized, requirements for intergovernmental coordination to |
| 1340 | address extrajurisdictional impacts, supporting application |
| 1341 | materials including data and analysis, and procedures for public |
| 1342 | participation. An agreement may address previously adopted |
| 1343 | sector plans that are consistent with the standards in this |
| 1344 | section. Before executing an agreement under this subsection, |
| 1345 | the local government shall hold a duly noticed public workshop |
| 1346 | to review and explain to the public the optional sector planning |
| 1347 | process and the terms and conditions of the proposed agreement. |
| 1348 | The local government shall hold a duly noticed public hearing to |
| 1349 | execute the agreement. The scoping All meetings shall between |
| 1350 | the department and the local government must be open to the |
| 1351 | public. |
| 1352 | (3) Optional sector planning encompasses two levels: |
| 1353 | adoption under s. 163.3184 of a conceptual long-term buildout |
| 1354 | plan as part of overlay to the comprehensive plan, having no |
| 1355 | immediate effect on the issuance of development orders or the |
| 1356 | applicability of s. 380.06, and adoption under s. 163.3184 of |
| 1357 | detailed specific area plans that implement the conceptual long- |
| 1358 | term buildout plan overlay and authorize issuance of development |
| 1359 | orders, and within which s. 380.06 is waived. Until such time as |
| 1360 | a detailed specific area plan is adopted, the underlying future |
| 1361 | land use designations apply. |
| 1362 | (a) In addition to the other requirements of this chapter, |
| 1363 | a conceptual long-term buildout plan adopted pursuant to s. |
| 1364 | 163.3184 overlay must include maps and text supported by data |
| 1365 | and analysis to address the following: |
| 1366 | 1. A long-range conceptual framework map that at a minimum |
| 1367 | identifies the minimum and maximum amounts, densities, |
| 1368 | intensities, and types of allowable development at buildout and |
| 1369 | generally depicts anticipated areas of urban, agricultural, |
| 1370 | rural, and conservation land use. |
| 1371 | 2. A general identification of regionally significant |
| 1372 | public facilities consistent with chapter 9J-2, Florida |
| 1373 | Administrative Code, irrespective of local governmental |
| 1374 | jurisdiction necessary to support buildout of the anticipated |
| 1375 | future land uses and policies setting forth the procedures that |
| 1376 | will be used to address and mitigate these impacts as part of |
| 1377 | the adoption of detailed specific area plans. |
| 1378 | 3. A general identification of regionally significant |
| 1379 | natural resources and policies ensuring the protection and |
| 1380 | conservation of these resources consistent with chapter 9J-2, |
| 1381 | Florida Administrative Code. |
| 1382 | 4. Principles and guidelines that address the urban form |
| 1383 | and interrelationships of anticipated future land uses, and a |
| 1384 | discussion, at the applicant's option, of the extent, if any, to |
| 1385 | which the plan will address restoring key ecosystems, achieving |
| 1386 | a more clean, healthy environment, limiting urban sprawl within |
| 1387 | a sector plan and surrounding areas, providing affordable and |
| 1388 | workforce housing, promoting energy efficient land use patterns, |
| 1389 | protecting wildlife and natural areas, advancing the efficient |
| 1390 | use of land and other resources, and creating quality |
| 1391 | communities and jobs. |
| 1392 | 5. Identification of general procedures to ensure |
| 1393 | intergovernmental coordination to address extrajurisdictional |
| 1394 | impacts from the long-range conceptual framework map. |
| 1395 | (b) In addition to the other requirements of this chapter, |
| 1396 | including those in paragraph (a), the detailed specific area |
| 1397 | plans must include: |
| 1398 | 1. An area of adequate size to accommodate a level of |
| 1399 | development which achieves a functional relationship between a |
| 1400 | full range of land uses within the area and to encompass at |
| 1401 | least 1,000 acres. The state land planning agency may approve |
| 1402 | detailed specific area plans of less than 1,000 acres based on |
| 1403 | local circumstances if it is determined that the plan furthers |
| 1404 | the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380. |
| 1405 | 2. Detailed identification and analysis of the minimum and |
| 1406 | maximum amounts, densities, intensities, distribution, extent, |
| 1407 | and location of future land uses. |
| 1408 | 3. Detailed identification of regionally significant |
| 1409 | public facilities, including public facilities outside the |
| 1410 | jurisdiction of the host local government, anticipated impacts |
| 1411 | of future land uses on those facilities, and required |
| 1412 | improvements consistent with the policies accompanying the plan |
| 1413 | and, for transportation, with Rule 9J-2.145 chapter 9J-2, |
| 1414 | Florida Administrative Code. |
| 1415 | 4. Public facilities necessary for the short term, |
| 1416 | including developer contributions in a financially feasible 5- |
| 1417 | year capital improvement schedule of the affected local |
| 1418 | government. |
| 1419 | 5. Detailed analysis and identification of specific |
| 1420 | measures to ensure assure the protection of regionally |
| 1421 | significant natural resources and other important resources both |
| 1422 | within and outside the host jurisdiction, including those |
| 1423 | regionally significant resources identified in chapter 9J-2, |
| 1424 | Florida Administrative Code. |
| 1425 | 6. Principles and guidelines that address the urban form |
| 1426 | and interrelationships of anticipated future land uses, and a |
| 1427 | discussion, at the applicant's option, of the extent, if any, to |
| 1428 | which the plan will address restoring key ecosystems, achieving |
| 1429 | a more clean, healthy environment, limiting urban sprawl, |
| 1430 | providing affordable and workforce housing, promoting energy |
| 1431 | efficient land use patterns, protecting wildlife and natural |
| 1432 | areas, advancing the efficient use of land and other resources, |
| 1433 | and creating quality communities and jobs. |
| 1434 | 7. Identification of specific procedures to ensure |
| 1435 | intergovernmental coordination to address extrajurisdictional |
| 1436 | impacts of the detailed specific area plan. |
| 1437 | (c) This subsection may not be construed to prevent |
| 1438 | preparation and approval of the optional sector plan and |
| 1439 | detailed specific area plan concurrently or in the same |
| 1440 | submission. |
| 1441 | (4) The host local government shall submit a monitoring |
| 1442 | report to the state land planning agency and applicable regional |
| 1443 | planning council on an annual basis after adoption of a detailed |
| 1444 | specific area plan. The annual monitoring report must provide |
| 1445 | summarized information on development orders issued, development |
| 1446 | that has occurred, public facility improvements made, and public |
| 1447 | facility improvements anticipated over the upcoming 5 years. |
| 1448 | (4)(5) When a plan amendment adopting a detailed specific |
| 1449 | area plan has become effective under ss. 163.3184 and |
| 1450 | 163.3189(2), the provisions of s. 380.06 do not apply to |
| 1451 | development within the geographic area of the detailed specific |
| 1452 | area plan. However, any development-of-regional-impact |
| 1453 | development order that is vested from the detailed specific area |
| 1454 | plan may be enforced under s. 380.11. |
| 1455 | (a) The local government adopting the detailed specific |
| 1456 | area plan is primarily responsible for monitoring and enforcing |
| 1457 | the detailed specific area plan. Local governments shall not |
| 1458 | issue any permits or approvals or provide any extensions of |
| 1459 | services to development that are not consistent with the |
| 1460 | detailed sector area plan. |
| 1461 | (b) If the state land planning agency has reason to |
| 1462 | believe that a violation of any detailed specific area plan, or |
| 1463 | of any agreement entered into under this section, has occurred |
| 1464 | or is about to occur, it may institute an administrative or |
| 1465 | judicial proceeding to prevent, abate, or control the conditions |
| 1466 | or activity creating the violation, using the procedures in s. |
| 1467 | 380.11. |
| 1468 | (c) Notwithstanding s. 163.3184(1)(b), amendments for a |
| 1469 | detailed specific area plan may not be found to be not in |
| 1470 | compliance if the amendments are consistent with s. 163.3245 and |
| 1471 | the conceptual long-term buildout plan In instituting an |
| 1472 | administrative or judicial proceeding involving an optional |
| 1473 | sector plan or detailed specific area plan, including a |
| 1474 | proceeding pursuant to paragraph (b), the complaining party |
| 1475 | shall comply with the requirements of s. 163.3215(4), (5), (6), |
| 1476 | and (7). |
| 1477 | (6) Beginning December 1, 1999, and each year thereafter, |
| 1478 | the department shall provide a status report to the Legislative |
| 1479 | Committee on Intergovernmental Relations regarding each optional |
| 1480 | sector plan authorized under this section. |
| 1481 | (5)(7) This section may not be construed to abrogate the |
| 1482 | rights of any person under this chapter. |
| 1483 | Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), subsection |
| 1484 | (2), paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (3), paragraph (b) of |
| 1485 | subsection (4), paragraphs (b), (c), and (g) of subsection (6) |
| 1486 | of section 163.32465, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1487 | 163.32465 State review of local comprehensive plans in |
| 1488 | urban areas.-- |
| 1489 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.-- |
| 1490 | (a) The Legislature finds that local governments in this |
| 1491 | state have a wide diversity of resources, conditions, abilities, |
| 1492 | and needs. The Legislature also finds that the needs and |
| 1493 | resources of urban areas are different from those of rural areas |
| 1494 | and that different planning and growth management approaches, |
| 1495 | strategies, and techniques are required in urban areas. The |
| 1496 | state role in overseeing growth management should reflect this |
| 1497 | diversity and should vary based on local government conditions, |
| 1498 | capabilities, and needs, and the extent and type of development. |
| 1499 | Thus, the Legislature recognizes and finds that reduced state |
| 1500 | oversight of local comprehensive planning is justified for some |
| 1501 | local governments in urban areas. |
| 1502 | (2) ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT |
| 1503 | PROGRAM.--Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the municipalities |
| 1504 | within these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, and |
| 1505 | Hialeah shall follow an alternative state review process |
| 1506 | provided in this section. Municipalities within the pilot |
| 1507 | counties may elect, by super majority vote of the governing |
| 1508 | body, not to participate in the pilot program. In addition, any |
| 1509 | local government may elect, by simple majority vote, for the |
| 1510 | alternative state review process to apply to future land use map |
| 1511 | amendments and associated special area policies within areas |
| 1512 | designated in a comprehensive plan for downtown revitalization |
| 1513 | pursuant to s. 163.3164, urban redevelopment pursuant to s. |
| 1514 | 163.3164, urban infill development pursuant to s. 163.3164, or |
| 1515 | an urban service area pursuant to s. 163.3180(5)(b)5. At the |
| 1516 | public meeting for the election of the alternative process, the |
| 1517 | local government shall adopt by ordinance standards for ensuring |
| 1518 | compatible uses the local government will consider in evaluating |
| 1519 | future land use amendments within such areas. Local governments |
| 1520 | shall provide the state land planning agency with notification |
| 1521 | as to their election to use the alternative state review |
| 1522 | process. The local government's determination to participate in |
| 1523 | the pilot program shall be applied to all future amendments. |
| 1524 | (3) PROCESS FOR ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENTS |
| 1525 | UNDER THE PILOT PROGRAM.-- |
| 1526 | (b) Amendments that qualify as small-scale development |
| 1527 | amendments may continue to be adopted by the pilot program |
| 1528 | jurisdictions pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) and (3). |
| 1529 | (c) Plan amendments that propose a rural land stewardship |
| 1530 | area pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose an optional sector |
| 1531 | plan; update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and |
| 1532 | appraisal report; implement new statutory requirements not |
| 1533 | previously incorporated into a comprehensive plan; or new plans |
| 1534 | for newly incorporated municipalities are subject to state |
| 1535 | review as set forth in s. 163.3184. |
| 1536 | (4) INITIAL HEARING ON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR |
| 1537 | PILOT PROGRAM.-- |
| 1538 | (b) The agencies and local governments specified in |
| 1539 | paragraph (a) may provide comments regarding the amendment or |
| 1540 | amendments to the local government. The regional planning |
| 1541 | council review and comment shall be limited to effects on |
| 1542 | regional resources or facilities identified in the strategic |
| 1543 | regional policy plan and extrajurisdictional impacts that would |
| 1544 | be inconsistent with the comprehensive plan of the affected |
| 1545 | local government. A regional planning council shall not review |
| 1546 | and comment on a proposed comprehensive plan amendment prepared |
| 1547 | by such council unless the plan amendment has been changed by |
| 1548 | the local government subsequent to the preparation of the plan |
| 1549 | amendment by the regional planning council. County comments on |
| 1550 | municipal comprehensive plan amendments shall be primarily in |
| 1551 | the context of the relationship and effect of the proposed plan |
| 1552 | amendments on the county plan. Municipal comments on county plan |
| 1553 | amendments shall be primarily in the context of the relationship |
| 1554 | and effect of the amendments on the municipal plan. State agency |
| 1555 | comments may include technical guidance on issues of agency |
| 1556 | jurisdiction as it relates to the requirements of this part. |
| 1557 | Such comments shall clearly identify issues that, if not |
| 1558 | resolved, may result in an agency challenge to the plan |
| 1559 | amendment. For the purposes of this pilot program, agencies are |
| 1560 | encouraged to focus potential challenges on issues of regional |
| 1561 | or statewide importance. Agencies and local governments must |
| 1562 | transmit their comments to the affected local government such |
| 1563 | that they are received by the local government not later than |
| 1564 | thirty days from the date on which the agency or government |
| 1565 | received the amendment or amendments. Any comments from the |
| 1566 | agencies and local governments shall also be transmitted to the |
| 1567 | state land planning agency. |
| 1568 | (6) ADMINISTRATIVE CHALLENGES TO PLAN AMENDMENTS FOR PILOT |
| 1569 | PROGRAM.-- |
| 1570 | (b) The state land planning agency may file a petition |
| 1571 | with the Division of Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss. |
| 1572 | 120.569 and 120.57, with a copy served on the affected local |
| 1573 | government, to request a formal hearing. This petition must be |
| 1574 | filed with the Division within 30 days after the state land |
| 1575 | planning agency notifies the local government that the plan |
| 1576 | amendment package is complete. For purposes of this section, an |
| 1577 | amendment shall be deemed complete if it contains a full, |
| 1578 | executed copy of the adoption ordinance or ordinances; in the |
| 1579 | case of a text amendment, a full copy of the amended language in |
| 1580 | legislative format with new words inserted in the text |
| 1581 | underlined, and words to be deleted lined through with hyphens; |
| 1582 | in the case of a future land use map amendment, a copy of the |
| 1583 | future land use map clearly depicting the parcel, its existing |
| 1584 | future land use designation, and its adopted designation; and a |
| 1585 | copy of any data and analyses the local government deems |
| 1586 | appropriate. The state land planning agency shall notify the |
| 1587 | local government of any deficiencies within 5 working days of |
| 1588 | receipt of an amendment package that the package is complete or |
| 1589 | identify any deficiencies regarding completeness. |
| 1590 | (c) The state land planning agency's challenge shall be |
| 1591 | limited to those issues raised in the comments provided by the |
| 1592 | reviewing agencies pursuant to paragraph (4)(b) that were |
| 1593 | clearly identified in the agency comments as an issue that may |
| 1594 | result in an agency challenge. The state land planning agency |
| 1595 | may challenge a plan amendment that has substantially changed |
| 1596 | from the version on which the agencies provided comments. For |
| 1597 | the purposes of this pilot program, the Legislature strongly |
| 1598 | encourages the state land planning agency to focus any challenge |
| 1599 | on issues of regional or statewide importance. |
| 1600 | (g) An amendment adopted under the expedited provisions of |
| 1601 | this section shall not become effective until the time period |
| 1602 | for filing a challenge under s. 163.32465(6)(a) has expired 31 |
| 1603 | days after adoption. If timely challenged, an amendment shall |
| 1604 | not become effective until the state land planning agency or the |
| 1605 | Administration Commission enters a final order determining the |
| 1606 | adopted amendment to be in compliance. |
| 1607 | Section 9. Section 163.351, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1608 | to read: |
| 1609 | 163.351 Reporting requirements for community redevelopment |
| 1610 | agencies.--Each community redevelopment agency shall annually: |
| 1611 | (1) By March 31, file with the governing body a report |
| 1612 | describing the progress made on each public project in the |
| 1613 | redevelopment plan which was funded during the preceding fiscal |
| 1614 | year and summarizing activities that, as of the end of the |
| 1615 | fiscal year, are planned for the upcoming fiscal year. On the |
| 1616 | date that the report is filed, the agency shall publish in a |
| 1617 | newspaper of general circulation in the community a notice that |
| 1618 | the report has been filed with the county or municipality and is |
| 1619 | available for inspection during business hours in the office of |
| 1620 | the clerk of the county or municipality and in the office of the |
| 1621 | agency. |
| 1622 | (2) Provide the reports or information that a dependent |
| 1623 | special district is required to file under chapter 189 to the |
| 1624 | Department of Community Affairs. |
| 1625 | (3) Provide the reports or information required under ss. |
| 1626 | 218.32, 218.38, and 218.39 to the Department of Financial |
| 1627 | Services. |
| 1628 | Section 10. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1629 | 163.356, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1630 | 163.356 Creation of community redevelopment agency.-- |
| 1631 | (3) |
| 1632 | (c) The governing body of the county or municipality shall |
| 1633 | designate a chair and vice chair from among the commissioners. |
| 1634 | An agency may employ an executive director, technical experts, |
| 1635 | and such other agents and employees, permanent and temporary, as |
| 1636 | it requires, and determine their qualifications, duties, and |
| 1637 | compensation. For such legal service as it requires, an agency |
| 1638 | may employ or retain its own counsel and legal staff. An agency |
| 1639 | authorized to transact business and exercise powers under this |
| 1640 | part shall file with the governing body, on or before March 31 |
| 1641 | of each year, a report of its activities for the preceding |
| 1642 | fiscal year, which report shall include a complete financial |
| 1643 | statement setting forth its assets, liabilities, income, and |
| 1644 | operating expenses as of the end of such fiscal year. At the |
| 1645 | time of filing the report, the agency shall publish in a |
| 1646 | newspaper of general circulation in the community a notice to |
| 1647 | the effect that such report has been filed with the county or |
| 1648 | municipality and that the report is available for inspection |
| 1649 | during business hours in the office of the clerk of the city or |
| 1650 | county commission and in the office of the agency. |
| 1651 | Section 11. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (3) of |
| 1652 | section 163.370, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1653 | 163.370 Powers; counties and municipalities; community |
| 1654 | redevelopment agencies.-- |
| 1655 | (3) The following projects may not be paid for or financed |
| 1656 | by increment revenues: |
| 1657 | (d) The substitution of increment revenues as security for |
| 1658 | existing debt currently committed to pay debt service on |
| 1659 | existing structures or projects that are completed and |
| 1660 | operating. |
| 1661 | Section 12. Subsections (6) and (8) of section 163.387, |
| 1662 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1663 | 163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.-- |
| 1664 | (6) Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be expended |
| 1665 | from time to time for undertakings of a community redevelopment |
| 1666 | agency within the community redevelopment area as described in |
| 1667 | the community redevelopment plan. Such expenditures may include |
| 1668 | for the following purposes, including, but are not limited to: |
| 1669 | (a) Administrative and overhead expenses necessary or |
| 1670 | incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment |
| 1671 | plan adopted by the agency. |
| 1672 | (b) Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and |
| 1673 | financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing |
| 1674 | body, any taxing authority, or the community redevelopment |
| 1675 | agency for such expenses incurred before the redevelopment plan |
| 1676 | was approved and adopted. |
| 1677 | (c) Expenses related to the promotion or marketing of |
| 1678 | projects or activities in the redevelopment area which are |
| 1679 | sponsored by the community redevelopment agency. |
| 1680 | (d)(c) The acquisition of real property in the |
| 1681 | redevelopment area. |
| 1682 | (e)(d) The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment |
| 1683 | area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within |
| 1684 | or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s. |
| 1685 | 163.370. |
| 1686 | (f)(e) The repayment of principal and interest or any |
| 1687 | redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation |
| 1688 | notes, and any other form of indebtedness. |
| 1689 | (g)(f) All expenses incidental to or connected with the |
| 1690 | issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of bonds, |
| 1691 | bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness, |
| 1692 | including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or |
| 1693 | account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing |
| 1694 | such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness. |
| 1695 | (h)(g) The development of affordable housing within the |
| 1696 | community redevelopment area. |
| 1697 | (i)(h) The development of Community policing innovations. |
| 1698 | (j) The provision of law enforcement, fire rescue, or |
| 1699 | emergency medical services if the community redevelopment area |
| 1700 | has been in existence for at least 5 years. |
| 1701 |
|
| 1702 | This listing of types of expenditures is not an exclusive list |
| 1703 | of the expenditures that may be made under this subsection and |
| 1704 | is intended only to provide examples of some of the activities, |
| 1705 | projects, or expenses for which an expenditure may be made under |
| 1706 | this subsection. |
| 1707 | (8) Each community redevelopment agency shall provide for |
| 1708 | an audit of the trust fund each fiscal year and a report of such |
| 1709 | audit to be prepared by an independent certified public |
| 1710 | accountant or firm. Such report shall describe the amount and |
| 1711 | source of deposits into, and the amount and purpose of |
| 1712 | withdrawals from, the trust fund during such fiscal year and the |
| 1713 | amount of principal and interest paid during such year on any |
| 1714 | indebtedness to which increment revenues are pledged and the |
| 1715 | remaining amount of such indebtedness. The agency shall provide |
| 1716 | by registered mail a copy of the report to each taxing |
| 1717 | authority. |
| 1718 | Section 13. Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (2) of |
| 1719 | section 288.0655, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1720 | 288.0655 Rural Infrastructure Fund.-- |
| 1721 | (2) |
| 1722 | (b) To facilitate access of rural communities and rural |
| 1723 | areas of critical economic concern as defined by the Rural |
| 1724 | Economic Development Initiative to infrastructure funding |
| 1725 | programs of the Federal Government, such as those offered by the |
| 1726 | United States Department of Agriculture and the United States |
| 1727 | Department of Commerce, and state programs, including those |
| 1728 | offered by Rural Economic Development Initiative agencies, and |
| 1729 | to facilitate local government or private infrastructure funding |
| 1730 | efforts, the office may award grants for up to 30 percent of the |
| 1731 | total infrastructure project cost. If an application for funding |
| 1732 | is for a catalyst site, as defined in s. 288.0656, the |
| 1733 | requirement for a local match may be waived. Eligible projects |
| 1734 | must be related to specific job-creation or job-retention |
| 1735 | opportunities. Eligible projects may also include improving any |
| 1736 | inadequate infrastructure that has resulted in regulatory action |
| 1737 | that prohibits economic or community growth or reducing the |
| 1738 | costs to community users of proposed infrastructure improvements |
| 1739 | that exceed such costs in comparable communities. Eligible uses |
| 1740 | of funds shall include improvements to public infrastructure for |
| 1741 | industrial or commercial sites and upgrades to or development of |
| 1742 | public tourism infrastructure. Authorized infrastructure may |
| 1743 | include the following public or public-private partnership |
| 1744 | facilities: storm water systems; telecommunications facilities; |
| 1745 | roads or other remedies to transportation impediments; nature- |
| 1746 | based tourism facilities; or other physical requirements |
| 1747 | necessary to facilitate tourism, trade, and economic development |
| 1748 | activities in the community. Authorized infrastructure may also |
| 1749 | include publicly owned self-powered nature-based tourism |
| 1750 | facilities; and additions to the distribution facilities of the |
| 1751 | existing natural gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c), the |
| 1752 | existing electric utility as defined in s. 366.02, or the |
| 1753 | existing water or wastewater utility as defined in s. |
| 1754 | 367.021(12), or any other existing water or wastewater facility, |
| 1755 | which owns a gas or electric distribution system or a water or |
| 1756 | wastewater system in this state where: |
| 1757 | 1. A contribution-in-aid of construction is required to |
| 1758 | serve public or public-private partnership facilities under the |
| 1759 | tariffs of any natural gas, electric, water, or wastewater |
| 1760 | utility as defined herein; and |
| 1761 | 2. Such utilities as defined herein are willing and able |
| 1762 | to provide such service. |
| 1763 | (e) To enable local governments to access the resources |
| 1764 | available pursuant to s. 403.973(19), the office may award |
| 1765 | grants for surveys, feasibility studies, and other activities |
| 1766 | related to the identification and preclearance review of land |
| 1767 | which is suitable for preclearance review. Authorized grants |
| 1768 | under this paragraph shall not exceed $75,000 each, except in |
| 1769 | the case of a project in a rural area of critical economic |
| 1770 | concern, in which case the grant shall not exceed $300,000. Any |
| 1771 | funds awarded under this paragraph must be matched at a level of |
| 1772 | 50 percent with local funds, except that any funds awarded for a |
| 1773 | project in a rural area of critical economic concern must be |
| 1774 | matched at a level of 33 percent with local funds. If an |
| 1775 | application for funding is for a catalyst site, as defined in s. |
| 1776 | 288.0656, the office may award grants for up to 40 percent of |
| 1777 | the total infrastructure project cost. In evaluating |
| 1778 | applications under this paragraph, the office shall consider the |
| 1779 | extent to which the application seeks to minimize administrative |
| 1780 | and consultant expenses. |
| 1781 | Section 14. Section 288.0656, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1782 | to read: |
| 1783 | 288.0656 Rural Economic Development Initiative.-- |
| 1784 | (1)(a) Recognizing that rural communities and regions |
| 1785 | continue to face extraordinary challenges in their efforts to |
| 1786 | achieve significant improvements to their economies, |
| 1787 | specifically in terms of personal income, job creation, average |
| 1788 | wages, and strong tax bases, it is the intent of the Legislature |
| 1789 | to encourage and facilitate the location and expansion in such |
| 1790 | rural communities of major economic development projects of |
| 1791 | significant scale. |
| 1792 | (b) The Rural Economic Development Initiative, known as |
| 1793 | "REDI," is created within the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
| 1794 | Economic Development, and the participation of state and |
| 1795 | regional agencies in this initiative is authorized. |
| 1796 | (2) As used in this section, the term: |
| 1797 | (a) "Catalyst project" means a business locating or |
| 1798 | expanding in a rural area of critical economic concern that is |
| 1799 | likely to serve as an economic growth opportunity of regional |
| 1800 | significance for the growth of an existing or emerging industry |
| 1801 | cluster that will facilitate the development of high-wage and |
| 1802 | high-skill jobs. |
| 1803 | (b) "Catalyst site" means a parcel or parcels of land |
| 1804 | within a rural area of critical economic concern that has been |
| 1805 | prioritized by representatives of the jurisdictions within the |
| 1806 | rural area of critical economic concern, reviewed by REDI, and |
| 1807 | approved by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 1808 | Development for purposes of locating a catalyst project. |
| 1809 | (c)(a) "Economic distress" means conditions affecting the |
| 1810 | fiscal and economic viability of a rural community, including |
| 1811 | such factors as low per capita income, low per capita taxable |
| 1812 | values, high unemployment, high underemployment, low weekly |
| 1813 | earned wages compared to the state average, low housing values |
| 1814 | compared to the state average, high percentages of the |
| 1815 | population receiving public assistance, high poverty levels |
| 1816 | compared to the state average, and a lack of year-round stable |
| 1817 | employment opportunities. |
| 1818 | (d) "Rural area of critical economic concern" means a |
| 1819 | rural community, or a region composed of rural communities, |
| 1820 | designated by the Governor, that has been adversely affected by |
| 1821 | an extraordinary economic event, severe or chronic distress, or |
| 1822 | a natural disaster or that presents a unique economic |
| 1823 | development opportunity of regional impact. |
| 1824 | (e)(b) "Rural community" means: |
| 1825 | 1. A county with a population of 75,000 or less. |
| 1826 | 2. A county with a population of 120,000 100,000 or less |
| 1827 | that is contiguous to a county with a population of 75,000 or |
| 1828 | less. |
| 1829 | 3. A municipality within a county described in |
| 1830 | subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. |
| 1831 | 4. An unincorporated federal enterprise community or an |
| 1832 | incorporated rural city with a population of 25,000 or less and |
| 1833 | an employment base focused on traditional agricultural or |
| 1834 | resource-based industries, located in a county not defined as |
| 1835 | rural, which has at least three or more of the economic distress |
| 1836 | factors identified in paragraph (a) and verified by the Office |
| 1837 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. |
| 1838 |
|
| 1839 | For purposes of this paragraph, population shall be determined |
| 1840 | in accordance with the most recent official estimate pursuant to |
| 1841 | s. 186.901. |
| 1842 | (3) REDI shall be responsible for coordinating and |
| 1843 | focusing the efforts and resources of state and regional |
| 1844 | agencies on the problems which affect the fiscal, economic, and |
| 1845 | community viability of Florida's economically distressed rural |
| 1846 | communities, working with local governments, community-based |
| 1847 | organizations, and private organizations that have an interest |
| 1848 | in the growth and development of these communities to find ways |
| 1849 | to balance environmental and growth management issues with local |
| 1850 | needs. |
| 1851 | (4) REDI shall review and evaluate the impact of laws |
| 1852 | statutes and rules on rural communities and shall work to |
| 1853 | minimize any adverse impact and undertake outreach and capacity |
| 1854 | building efforts. |
| 1855 | (5) REDI shall facilitate better access to state resources |
| 1856 | by promoting direct access and referrals to appropriate state |
| 1857 | and regional agencies and statewide organizations. REDI may |
| 1858 | undertake outreach, capacity-building, and other advocacy |
| 1859 | efforts to improve conditions in rural communities. These |
| 1860 | activities may include sponsorship of conferences and |
| 1861 | achievement awards. |
| 1862 | (6)(a) By August 1 of each year, the head of each of the |
| 1863 | following agencies and organizations shall designate a high- |
| 1864 | level staff person from within the agency or organization to |
| 1865 | serve as the REDI representative for the agency or organization: |
| 1866 | 1. The Department of Community Affairs. |
| 1867 | 2. The Department of Transportation. |
| 1868 | 3. The Department of Environmental Protection. |
| 1869 | 4. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
| 1870 | 5. The Department of State. |
| 1871 | 6. The Department of Health. |
| 1872 | 7. The Department of Children and Family Services. |
| 1873 | 8. The Department of Corrections. |
| 1874 | 9. The Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
| 1875 | 10. The Department of Education. |
| 1876 | 11. The Department of Juvenile Justice. |
| 1877 | 12. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
| 1878 | 13. Each water management district. |
| 1879 | 14. Enterprise Florida, Inc. |
| 1880 | 15. Workforce Florida, Inc. |
| 1881 | 16. The Florida Commission on Tourism or VISIT Florida. |
| 1882 | 17. The Florida Regional Planning Council Association. |
| 1883 | 18. The Agency for Health Care Administration Florida |
| 1884 | State Rural Development Council. |
| 1885 | 19. The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences |
| 1886 | (IFAS). |
| 1887 |
|
| 1888 | An alternate for each designee shall also be chosen, and the |
| 1889 | names of the designees and alternates shall be sent to the |
| 1890 | director of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 1891 | Development. |
| 1892 | (b) Each REDI representative must have comprehensive |
| 1893 | knowledge of his or her agency's functions, both regulatory and |
| 1894 | service in nature, and of the state's economic goals, policies, |
| 1895 | and programs. This person shall be the primary point of contact |
| 1896 | for his or her agency with REDI on issues and projects relating |
| 1897 | to economically distressed rural communities and with regard to |
| 1898 | expediting project review, shall ensure a prompt effective |
| 1899 | response to problems arising with regard to rural issues, and |
| 1900 | shall work closely with the other REDI representatives in the |
| 1901 | identification of opportunities for preferential awards of |
| 1902 | program funds and allowances and waiver of program requirements |
| 1903 | when necessary to encourage and facilitate long-term private |
| 1904 | capital investment and job creation. |
| 1905 | (c) The REDI representatives shall work with REDI in the |
| 1906 | review and evaluation of statutes and rules for adverse impact |
| 1907 | on rural communities and the development of alternative |
| 1908 | proposals to mitigate that impact. |
| 1909 | (d) Each REDI representative shall be responsible for |
| 1910 | ensuring that each district office or facility of his or her |
| 1911 | agency is informed about the Rural Economic Development |
| 1912 | Initiative and for providing assistance throughout the agency in |
| 1913 | the implementation of REDI activities. |
| 1914 | (7)(a) REDI may recommend to the Governor up to three |
| 1915 | rural areas of critical economic concern. A rural area of |
| 1916 | critical economic concern must be a rural community, or a region |
| 1917 | composed of such, that has been adversely affected by an |
| 1918 | extraordinary economic event or a natural disaster or that |
| 1919 | presents a unique economic development opportunity of regional |
| 1920 | impact that will create more than 1,000 jobs over a 5-year |
| 1921 | period. The Governor may by executive order designate up to |
| 1922 | three rural areas of critical economic concern which will |
| 1923 | establish these areas as priority assignments for REDI as well |
| 1924 | as to allow the Governor, acting through REDI, to waive |
| 1925 | criteria, requirements, or similar provisions of any economic |
| 1926 | development incentive. Such incentives shall include, but not be |
| 1927 | limited to: the Qualified Target Industry Tax Refund Program |
| 1928 | under s. 288.106, the Quick Response Training Program under s. |
| 1929 | 288.047, the Quick Response Training Program for participants in |
| 1930 | the welfare transition program under s. 288.047(8), |
| 1931 | transportation projects under s. 288.063, the brownfield |
| 1932 | redevelopment bonus refund under s. 288.107, and the rural job |
| 1933 | tax credit program under ss. 212.098 and 220.1895. |
| 1934 | (b) Designation as a rural area of critical economic |
| 1935 | concern under this subsection shall be contingent upon the |
| 1936 | execution of a memorandum of agreement among the Office of |
| 1937 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; the governing body of |
| 1938 | the county; and the governing bodies of any municipalities to be |
| 1939 | included within a rural area of critical economic concern. Such |
| 1940 | agreement shall specify the terms and conditions of the |
| 1941 | designation, including, but not limited to, the duties and |
| 1942 | responsibilities of the county and any participating |
| 1943 | municipalities to take actions designed to facilitate the |
| 1944 | retention and expansion of existing businesses in the area, as |
| 1945 | well as the recruitment of new businesses to the area. |
| 1946 | (c) Each rural area of critical economic concern may |
| 1947 | designate catalyst projects provided that each catalyst project |
| 1948 | is specifically recommended by REDI, identified as a catalyst |
| 1949 | project by Enterprise Florida, Inc., and confirmed as a catalyst |
| 1950 | project by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 1951 | Development. All state agencies and departments shall use all |
| 1952 | available tools and resources to the extent permissible by law |
| 1953 | to promote the creation and development of each catalyst project |
| 1954 | and the development of catalyst sites. |
| 1955 | (8) REDI shall assist local governments within rural areas |
| 1956 | of critical economic concern with comprehensive planning needs |
| 1957 | pursuant to s. 163.3184(20) and that implement the provisions of |
| 1958 | this section. Such assistance shall reflect a multidisciplinary |
| 1959 | approach among all agencies and shall include economic |
| 1960 | development and planning objectives. |
| 1961 | (a) A local government may request assistance in the |
| 1962 | preparation of plan amendments that will stimulate economic |
| 1963 | activity. |
| 1964 | 1. The local government must contact the Office of |
| 1965 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development to request assistance. |
| 1966 | 2. REDI representatives shall meet with the local |
| 1967 | government within 15 days after such request to develop the |
| 1968 | scope of assistance that will be provided to assist the |
| 1969 | development, transmittal, and adoption of the proposed |
| 1970 | comprehensive plan amendment. |
| 1971 | 3. As part of the assistance provided, REDI |
| 1972 | representatives shall also identify other needed local and |
| 1973 | developer actions for approval of the project and recommend a |
| 1974 | timeline for the local government and developer that will |
| 1975 | minimize project delays. |
| 1976 | (b) In addition, REDI shall solicit requests each year for |
| 1977 | assistance from local governments within a rural area of |
| 1978 | critical economic concern to update the future land use element |
| 1979 | and other associated elements of the local government's |
| 1980 | comprehensive plan to better position the community to respond |
| 1981 | to economic development potential within the county or |
| 1982 | municipality. REDI shall provide direct assistance to such local |
| 1983 | governments to update their comprehensive plans pursuant to this |
| 1984 | paragraph. At least one comprehensive planning technical |
| 1985 | assistance effort shall be selected each year. |
| 1986 | (c) REDI shall develop and annually update a technical |
| 1987 | assistance manual based upon experiences learned in providing |
| 1988 | direct assistance under this subsection. |
| 1989 | (9)(8) REDI shall submit a report to the Governor, the |
| 1990 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 1991 | Representatives each year on or before September February 1 on |
| 1992 | all REDI activities for the prior fiscal year. This report shall |
| 1993 | include a status report on all projects currently being |
| 1994 | coordinated through REDI, the number of preferential awards and |
| 1995 | allowances made pursuant to this section, the dollar amount of |
| 1996 | such awards, and the names of the recipients. The report shall |
| 1997 | also include a description of all waivers of program |
| 1998 | requirements granted. The report shall also include information |
| 1999 | as to the economic impact of the projects coordinated by REDI. |
| 2000 | Section 15. Paragraph (c) of subsection (19) and paragraph |
| 2001 | (n) of subsection (24) of section 380.06, Florida Statutes, are |
| 2002 | amended, and paragraph (v) is added to subsection (24) of that |
| 2003 | section, to read: |
| 2004 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.-- |
| 2005 | (19) SUBSTANTIAL DEVIATIONS.-- |
| 2006 | (c) An extension of the date of buildout of a development, |
| 2007 | or any phase thereof, by more than 7 years is presumed to create |
| 2008 | a substantial deviation subject to further development-of- |
| 2009 | regional-impact review. An extension of the date of buildout, or |
| 2010 | any phase thereof, of more than 5 years but not more than 7 |
| 2011 | years is presumed not to create a substantial deviation. The |
| 2012 | extension of the date of buildout of an areawide development of |
| 2013 | regional impact by more than 5 years but less than 10 years is |
| 2014 | presumed not to create a substantial deviation. These |
| 2015 | presumptions may be rebutted by clear and convincing evidence at |
| 2016 | the public hearing held by the local government. An extension of |
| 2017 | 5 years or less is not a substantial deviation. For the purpose |
| 2018 | of calculating when a buildout or phase date has been exceeded, |
| 2019 | the time shall be tolled during the pendency of administrative |
| 2020 | or judicial proceedings relating to development permits. Any |
| 2021 | extension of the buildout date of a project or a phase thereof |
| 2022 | shall automatically extend the commencement date of the project, |
| 2023 | the termination date of the development order, the expiration |
| 2024 | date of the development of regional impact, and the phases |
| 2025 | thereof if applicable by a like period of time. In recognition |
| 2026 | of the 2007 real estate market conditions, all development order |
| 2027 | phase, buildout, commencement, and expiration dates and all |
| 2028 | related local government approvals for projects that are |
| 2029 | developments of regional impact or Florida Quality Developments |
| 2030 | and under active construction on July 1, 2007, or for which a |
| 2031 | development order was adopted between January 1, 2006, and July |
| 2032 | 1, 2007, regardless of whether or not active construction has |
| 2033 | commenced, are extended for 3 years regardless of any prior |
| 2034 | extension. The 3-year extension is not a substantial deviation, |
| 2035 | is not subject to further development-of-regional-impact review, |
| 2036 | and may not be considered when determining whether a subsequent |
| 2037 | extension is a substantial deviation under this subsection. This |
| 2038 | extension also applies to all associated local government |
| 2039 | approvals, including, but not limited to, agreements, |
| 2040 | certificates, and permits related to the project. |
| 2041 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.-- |
| 2042 | (n) Any proposed development or redevelopment within an |
| 2043 | area designated in the comprehensive plan as an urban |
| 2044 | redevelopment area, a downtown revitalization area, an urban |
| 2045 | infill development area, or an urban infill and redevelopment |
| 2046 | area under s. 163.2517 is exempt from this section if the local |
| 2047 | government has entered into a binding agreement with |
| 2048 | jurisdictions that would be impacted and the Department of |
| 2049 | Transportation regarding the mitigation of impacts on state and |
| 2050 | regional transportation facilities, and has adopted a |
| 2051 | proportionate share methodology pursuant to s. 163.3180(16). |
| 2052 | (v) Any development within a county having a population |
| 2053 | greater than 1.25 million that is proposed for at least two |
| 2054 | uses, one of which is for use as an office or laboratory |
| 2055 | appropriate for research and development of medical technology, |
| 2056 | biotechnology, or life science applications is exempt from this |
| 2057 | section if: |
| 2058 | 1. The land is located in a designated urban infill area |
| 2059 | or within 5 miles of a state-supported biotechnical research |
| 2060 | facility or if a local government having jurisdiction |
| 2061 | recognizes, by resolution, that the land is located in a |
| 2062 | compact, high-intensity, and high-density multiuse area that is |
| 2063 | appropriate for intensive growth. |
| 2064 | 2. The land is located within three-fourths of 1 mile from |
| 2065 | one or more bus or light rail transit stops. |
| 2066 | 3. The development is registered with the United States |
| 2067 | Green Building Council and there is an intent to apply for |
| 2068 | certification of each building under the Leadership in Energy |
| 2069 | and Environmental Design rating program, or the development is |
| 2070 | registered by an alternate green building rating system that a |
| 2071 | local government having jurisdiction finds appropriate, by |
| 2072 | resolution. |
| 2073 |
|
| 2074 | If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional |
| 2075 | impact under paragraphs (a)-(u)(t), but will be part of a larger |
| 2076 | project that is subject to review as a development of regional |
| 2077 | impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included in the |
| 2078 | review of the larger project. |
| 2079 | Section 16. Paragraph (f) of subsection (3) of section |
| 2080 | 380.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2081 | 380.0651 Statewide guidelines and standards.-- |
| 2082 | (3) The following statewide guidelines and standards shall |
| 2083 | be applied in the manner described in s. 380.06(2) to determine |
| 2084 | whether the following developments shall be required to undergo |
| 2085 | development-of-regional-impact review: |
| 2086 | (f) Hotel or motel development.-- |
| 2087 | 1. Any proposed hotel or motel development that is planned |
| 2088 | to create or accommodate 350 or more units; or |
| 2089 | 2. Any proposed hotel or motel development that is planned |
| 2090 | to create or accommodate 750 or more units, in a county with a |
| 2091 | population greater than 500,000 but not exceeding 1.5 million; |
| 2092 | or |
| 2093 | 3. Any proposed hotel or motel development that is planned |
| 2094 | to create or accommodate 750 or more units, in a county with a |
| 2095 | population greater than 1.5 million, and only in a geographic |
| 2096 | area specifically designated as highly suitable for increased |
| 2097 | threshold intensity in the approved local comprehensive plan and |
| 2098 | in the strategic regional policy plan. |
| 2099 | Section 17. Subsection (13) is added to section 403.121, |
| 2100 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 2101 | 403.121 Enforcement; procedure; remedies.--The department |
| 2102 | shall have the following judicial and administrative remedies |
| 2103 | available to it for violations of this chapter, as specified in |
| 2104 | s. 403.161(1). |
| 2105 | (13) Any party subject to an executed consent order of the |
| 2106 | Department of Environmental Protection under chapter 373 or |
| 2107 | chapter 403, pursuant to which a building permit is necessary to |
| 2108 | comply with the consent order, shall not be required to undergo |
| 2109 | or obtain site plan approval or other zoning approvals as a |
| 2110 | condition to issuance of the building permit if the activities |
| 2111 | conducted on the parcel are, but for the specifics of the |
| 2112 | consent order, consistent with local permits, zoning, and land |
| 2113 | use approvals. |
| 2114 | Section 18. Subsection (5) of section 420.615, Florida |
| 2115 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2116 | 420.615 Affordable housing land donation density bonus |
| 2117 | incentives.-- |
| 2118 | (5) The local government, as part of the approval process, |
| 2119 | shall adopt a comprehensive plan amendment, pursuant to part II |
| 2120 | of chapter 163, for the receiving land that incorporates the |
| 2121 | density bonus. Such amendment shall be deemed a small scale |
| 2122 | amendment, shall be subject only to the requirements of adopted |
| 2123 | in the manner as required for small-scale amendments pursuant to |
| 2124 | s. 163.3187(1)(c)2. and 3., is not subject to the requirements |
| 2125 | of s. 163.3184(3)-(11)(6), and is exempt from s. |
| 2126 | 163.3187(1)(c)1. and from the limitation on the frequency of |
| 2127 | plan amendments as provided in s. 163.3187. An affected person |
| 2128 | as defined in s. 163.3184 may file a petition for administrative |
| 2129 | review pursuant to s. 163.3187(3) to challenge the compliance of |
| 2130 | an adopted plan amendment. |
| 2131 | Section 19. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2132 | 163.3187, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2133 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.-- |
| 2134 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
| 2135 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
| 2136 | calendar year, except: |
| 2137 | (c) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
| 2138 | directly related to proposed small scale development activities |
| 2139 | may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the |
| 2140 | frequency of consideration of amendments to the local |
| 2141 | comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be |
| 2142 | adopted only under the following conditions: |
| 2143 | 1. The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or |
| 2144 | fewer and: |
| 2145 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
| 2146 | small scale development amendments adopted by the local |
| 2147 | government shall not exceed: |
| 2148 | (I) A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that |
| 2149 | contains areas specifically designated in the local |
| 2150 | comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or |
| 2151 | downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill |
| 2152 | and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517, |
| 2153 | transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to |
| 2154 | s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central |
| 2155 | business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e); |
| 2156 | however, amendments under this paragraph may be applied to no |
| 2157 | more than 60 acres annually of property outside the designated |
| 2158 | areas listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted |
| 2159 | pursuant to paragraph (k) shall not be counted toward the |
| 2160 | acreage limitations for small scale amendments under this |
| 2161 | paragraph. |
| 2162 | (II) A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that does |
| 2163 | not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-sub- |
| 2164 | subparagraph (I). |
| 2165 | (III) A maximum of 120 acres in a county established |
| 2166 | pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution. |
| 2167 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
| 2168 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
| 2169 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
| 2170 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
| 2171 | within the prior 12 months. |
| 2172 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
| 2173 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
| 2174 | comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use change to the |
| 2175 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
| 2176 | activity. |
| 2177 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
| 2178 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
| 2179 | concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment |
| 2180 | involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting |
| 2181 | the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of |
| 2182 | critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the |
| 2183 | Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such |
| 2184 | amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub- |
| 2185 | subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by the state land |
| 2186 | planning agency for consistency with the principles for guiding |
| 2187 | development applicable to the area of critical state concern |
| 2188 | where the amendment is located and shall not become effective |
| 2189 | until a final order is issued under s. 380.05(6). |
| 2190 | f. If the proposed amendment involves a residential land |
| 2191 | use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or less |
| 2192 | per acre or the proposed future land use category allows a |
| 2193 | maximum residential density of the same or less than the maximum |
| 2194 | residential density allowable under the existing future land use |
| 2195 | category, except that this limitation does not apply to small |
| 2196 | scale amendments involving the construction of affordable |
| 2197 | housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property |
| 2198 | which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement, |
| 2199 | or small scale amendments described in sub-sub-subparagraph |
| 2200 | a.(I) that are designated in the local comprehensive plan for |
| 2201 | urban infill, urban redevelopment, or downtown revitalization as |
| 2202 | defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill and redevelopment areas |
| 2203 | designated under s. 163.2517, transportation concurrency |
| 2204 | exception areas approved pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), or regional |
| 2205 | activity centers and urban central business districts approved |
| 2206 | pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e). |
| 2207 | 2.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
| 2208 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
| 2209 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
| 2210 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
| 2211 | complies with the provisions in s. 125.66(4)(a) for a county or |
| 2212 | in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a municipality. If a request for a plan |
| 2213 | amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other than the |
| 2214 | local government, public notice is required. |
| 2215 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
| 2216 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
| 2217 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
| 2218 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
| 2219 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
| 2220 | located within a coastal high-hazard area as identified in the |
| 2221 | local comprehensive plan. |
| 2222 | 3. Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant to |
| 2223 | this paragraph require only one public hearing before the |
| 2224 | governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing as described |
| 2225 | in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the requirements of s. |
| 2226 | 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government elects to have them |
| 2227 | subject to those requirements. |
| 2228 | 4. If the small scale development amendment involves a |
| 2229 | site within an area that is designated by the Governor as a |
| 2230 | rural area of critical economic concern under s. 288.0656(7) for |
| 2231 | the duration of such designation, the 10-acre limit listed in |
| 2232 | subparagraph 1. shall be increased by 100 percent to 20 acres. |
| 2233 | The local government approving the small scale plan amendment |
| 2234 | shall certify to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 2235 | Development that the plan amendment furthers the economic |
| 2236 | objectives set forth in the executive order issued under s. |
| 2237 | 288.0656(7)(a) 288.0656(7), and the property subject to the plan |
| 2238 | amendment shall undergo public review to ensure that all |
| 2239 | concurrency requirements and federal, state, and local |
| 2240 | environmental permit requirements are met. |
| 2241 | Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 257.193, Florida |
| 2242 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2243 | 257.193 Community Libraries in Caring Program.-- |
| 2244 | (2) The purpose of the Community Libraries in Caring |
| 2245 | Program is to assist libraries in rural communities, as defined |
| 2246 | in s. 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b) and subject to the |
| 2247 | provisions of s. 288.06561, to strengthen their collections and |
| 2248 | services, improve literacy in their communities, and improve the |
| 2249 | economic viability of their communities. |
| 2250 | Section 21. Section 288.019, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2251 | to read: |
| 2252 | 288.019 Rural considerations in grant review and |
| 2253 | evaluation processes.-- |
| 2254 | (1) Notwithstanding any other law, and to the fullest |
| 2255 | extent possible, the member agencies and organizations of the |
| 2256 | Rural Economic Development Initiative (REDI) as defined in s. |
| 2257 | 288.0656(6)(a) shall review all grant and loan application |
| 2258 | evaluation criteria to ensure the fullest access for rural |
| 2259 | counties as defined in s. 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b) to |
| 2260 | resources available throughout the state. |
| 2261 | (2)(1) Each REDI agency and organization shall review all |
| 2262 | evaluation and scoring procedures and develop modifications to |
| 2263 | those procedures which minimize the impact of a project within a |
| 2264 | rural area. |
| 2265 | (a)(2) Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must |
| 2266 | provide for an appropriate ranking based on the proportionate |
| 2267 | impact that projects have on a rural area when compared with |
| 2268 | similar project impacts on an urban area. |
| 2269 | (b)(3) Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must |
| 2270 | recognize the disparity of available fiscal resources for an |
| 2271 | equal level of financial support from an urban county and a |
| 2272 | rural county. |
| 2273 | 1.(a) The evaluation criteria should weight contribution |
| 2274 | in proportion to the amount of funding available at the local |
| 2275 | level. |
| 2276 | 2.(b) In-kind match should be allowed and applied as |
| 2277 | financial match when a county is experiencing financial distress |
| 2278 | through elevated unemployment at a rate in excess of the state's |
| 2279 | average by 5 percentage points or because of the loss of its ad |
| 2280 | valorem base. |
| 2281 | (c)(4) For existing programs, the modified evaluation |
| 2282 | criteria and scoring procedure must be delivered to the Office |
| 2283 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for distribution to |
| 2284 | the REDI agencies and organizations. The REDI agencies and |
| 2285 | organizations shall review and make comments. Future rules, |
| 2286 | programs, evaluation criteria, and scoring processes must be |
| 2287 | brought before a REDI meeting for review, discussion, and |
| 2288 | recommendation to allow rural counties fuller access to the |
| 2289 | state's resources. |
| 2290 | Section 22. Section 288.06561, Florida Statutes, is |
| 2291 | amended to read: |
| 2292 | 288.06561 Reduction or waiver of financial match |
| 2293 | requirements.-- |
| 2294 | (1) Notwithstanding any other law, the member agencies and |
| 2295 | organizations of the Rural Economic Development Initiative |
| 2296 | (REDI), as defined in s. 288.0656(6)(a), shall review the |
| 2297 | financial match requirements for projects in rural areas as |
| 2298 | defined in s. 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b). |
| 2299 | (2)(1) Each agency and organization shall develop a |
| 2300 | proposal to waive or reduce the match requirement for rural |
| 2301 | areas. |
| 2302 | (3)(2) Agencies and organizations shall ensure that all |
| 2303 | proposals are submitted to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
| 2304 | Economic Development for review by the REDI agencies. |
| 2305 | (4)(3) These proposals shall be delivered to the Office of |
| 2306 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for distribution to the |
| 2307 | REDI agencies and organizations. A meeting of REDI agencies and |
| 2308 | organizations must be called within 30 days after receipt of |
| 2309 | such proposals for REDI comment and recommendations on each |
| 2310 | proposal. |
| 2311 | (5)(4) Waivers and reductions must be requested by the |
| 2312 | county or community, and such county or community must have |
| 2313 | three or more of the factors identified in s. 288.0656(2)(c) |
| 2314 | 288.0656(2)(a). |
| 2315 | (6)(5) Any other funds available to the project may be |
| 2316 | used for financial match of federal programs when there is |
| 2317 | fiscal hardship, and the match requirements may not be waived or |
| 2318 | reduced. |
| 2319 | (7)(6) When match requirements are not reduced or |
| 2320 | eliminated, donations of land, though usually not recognized as |
| 2321 | an in-kind match, may be permitted. |
| 2322 | (8)(7) To the fullest extent possible, agencies and |
| 2323 | organizations shall expedite the rule adoption and amendment |
| 2324 | process if necessary to incorporate the reduction in match by |
| 2325 | rural areas in fiscal distress. |
| 2326 | (9)(8) REDI shall include in its annual report an |
| 2327 | evaluation on the status of changes to rules, number of awards |
| 2328 | made with waivers, and recommendations for future changes. |
| 2329 | Section 23. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
| 2330 | 339.2819, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2331 | 339.2819 Transportation Regional Incentive Program.-- |
| 2332 | (4) |
| 2333 | (b) In allocating Transportation Regional Incentive |
| 2334 | Program funds, priority shall be given to projects that: |
| 2335 | 1. Provide connectivity to the Strategic Intermodal System |
| 2336 | developed under s. 339.64. |
| 2337 | 2. Support economic development and the movement of goods |
| 2338 | in rural areas of critical economic concern designated under s. |
| 2339 | 288.0656(7)(a) 288.0656(7). |
| 2340 | 3. Are subject to a local ordinance that establishes |
| 2341 | corridor management techniques, including access management |
| 2342 | strategies, right-of-way acquisition and protection measures, |
| 2343 | appropriate land use strategies, zoning, and setback |
| 2344 | requirements for adjacent land uses. |
| 2345 | 4. Improve connectivity between military installations and |
| 2346 | the Strategic Highway Network or the Strategic Rail Corridor |
| 2347 | Network. |
| 2348 | Section 24. Paragraph (d) of subsection (15) of section |
| 2349 | 627.6699, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2350 | 627.6699 Employee Health Care Access Act.-- |
| 2351 | (15) SMALL EMPLOYERS ACCESS PROGRAM.-- |
| 2352 | (d) Eligibility.-- |
| 2353 | 1. Any small employer that is actively engaged in |
| 2354 | business, has its principal place of business in this state, |
| 2355 | employs up to 25 eligible employees on business days during the |
| 2356 | preceding calendar year, employs at least 2 employees on the |
| 2357 | first day of the plan year, and has had no prior coverage for |
| 2358 | the last 6 months may participate. |
| 2359 | 2. Any municipality, county, school district, or hospital |
| 2360 | employer located in a rural community as defined in s. |
| 2361 | 288.0656(2)(e) 288.0656(2)(b) may participate. |
| 2362 | 3. Nursing home employers may participate. |
| 2363 | 4. Each dependent of a person eligible for coverage is |
| 2364 | also eligible to participate. |
| 2365 |
|
| 2366 | Any employer participating in the program must do so until the |
| 2367 | end of the term for which the carrier providing the coverage is |
| 2368 | obligated to provide such coverage to the program. Coverage for |
| 2369 | a small employer group that ceases to meet the eligibility |
| 2370 | requirements of this section may be terminated at the end of the |
| 2371 | policy period for which the necessary premiums have been paid. |
| 2372 | Section 25. For fiscal year 2008-2009, the Legislative |
| 2373 | Committee on Intergovernmental Relations is appropriated |
| 2374 | $300,000 from nonrecurring general revenue to pay for costs |
| 2375 | associated with the Mobility Fee Study and Pilot Project Program |
| 2376 | established in section 4. |
| 2377 | Section 26. This act shall take effect July 1, 2008. |