HJR 949

1
House Joint Resolution
2A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 9 of
3Article VII of the State Constitution to impose a maximum
4limit on combined property taxes on real property, provide
5an exception, and provide for distribution of tax revenues
6by general law.
7
8Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
9
10     That the following amendment to Section 9 of Article VII of
11the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to
12the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next
13general election or at an earlier special election specifically
14authorized by law for that purpose:
15
ARTICLE VII
16
FINANCE AND TAXATION
17     SECTION 9.  Local taxes.--
18     (a)  Counties, school districts, and municipalities shall,
19and special districts may, be authorized by law to levy ad
20valorem taxes and may be authorized by general law to levy other
21taxes, for their respective purposes, except ad valorem taxes on
22intangible personal property and taxes prohibited by this
23constitution.
24     (b)  Ad valorem taxes, exclusive of taxes levied for the
25payment of bonds and taxes levied for periods not longer than
26two years when authorized by vote of the electors who are the
27owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation,
28shall not be levied in excess of the following millages upon the
29assessed value of real estate and tangible personal property:
30for all county purposes, ten mills; for all municipal purposes,
31ten mills; for all school purposes, ten mills; for water
32management purposes for the northwest portion of the state lying
33west of the line between ranges two and three east, 0.05 mill;
34for water management purposes for the remaining portions of the
35state, 1.0 mill; and for all other special districts a millage
36authorized by law approved by vote of the electors who are
37owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation. A
38county furnishing municipal services may, to the extent
39authorized by law, levy additional taxes within the limits fixed
40for municipal purposes.
41     (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this
42constitution, the maximum amount of all ad valorem taxes
43collected by counties, school districts, municipalities, and
44special districts on any parcel of real property shall not, when
45combined, exceed 1.35 percent of the parcel's highest taxable
46value. The term "taxable value" refers to the value of real
47property to which millage rates are applied. The Legislature
48shall provide by general law for the distribution of tax
49revenues derived from parcels for which the combined ad valorem
50tax levies exceed 1.35 percent of the parcel's highest taxable
51value. This subsection does not apply to ad valorem taxes levied
52for the payment of bonds issued pursuant to section 12 of this
53article or levied for periods not longer than two years when
54authorized by a vote of the electors.
55     BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
56placed on the ballot:
57
CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
58
ARTICLE VII, SECTION 9
59     MAXIMUM AD VALOREM TAX LIMITATION; VOTER-APPROVED
60EXCEPTION.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to
61provide that the total combined property taxes on any parcel of
62real property shall not exceed 1.35 percent of the highest
63taxable value of the property, apply the property tax limit to
64all property taxes except property taxes approved by voters, and
65provide for distribution of revenue from parcels that have
66reached the 1.35-percent limit by general law. Preserves Save
67Our Homes, the homestead exemption, and any other exemptions.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.