Florida Senate - 2009                      CS for CS for SB 1000
       
       
       
       By the Committees on Judiciary; and Military Affairs and
       Domestic Security; and Senators Fasano, Aronberg, Deutch, and
       Ring
       
       
       590-04464A-09                                         20091000c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to discretionary sales surtaxes;
    3         amending s. 212.055, F.S.; authorizing certain
    4         counties to levy by ordinance a discretionary sales
    5         surtax for emergency fire rescue services and
    6         facilities under certain circumstances; requiring a
    7         referendum; providing for distribution of surtax
    8         proceeds; authorizing an administrative fee; providing
    9         for interlocal agreements; providing agreement
   10         requirements; requiring a reduction in the budget for
   11         ad valorem tax levies and non-ad valorem assessments
   12         for emergency fire rescue service by the amount of the
   13         estimated surtax; requiring any surplus surtax
   14         revenues to be used to further reduce ad valorem
   15         taxes; prohibiting entities not entering into an
   16         interlocal agreement from receiving a portion of
   17         surtax proceeds; specifying the distribution of surtax
   18         revenues and limiting reimbursements among
   19         participating jurisdictions under certain
   20         circumstances; providing an effective date.
   21  
   22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   23  
   24         Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 212.055,
   25  Florida Statutes, to read:
   26         212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent;
   27  authorization and use of proceeds.—It is the legislative intent
   28  that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales
   29  surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a
   30  subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the
   31  levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties
   32  authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the
   33  maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the
   34  procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if
   35  required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended;
   36  and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide.
   37  Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as
   38  provided in s. 212.054.
   39         (8)EMERGENCY FIRE RESCUE SERVICES AND FACILITIES SURTAX.—
   40         (a)The governing authority of a county may, by ordinance,
   41  levy a discretionary sales surtax of up to 1 percent for
   42  emergency fire rescue services and facilities as provided in
   43  this subsection. As used in this subsection, the term “emergency
   44  fire rescue services” includes, but is not limited to,
   45  preventing and extinguishing fires; protecting and saving life
   46  and property from fires or natural or intentional acts or
   47  disasters; enforcing municipal, county, or state fire prevention
   48  codes and laws pertaining to the prevention and control of
   49  fires; and providing prehospital emergency medical treatment.
   50         (b)Upon the adoption of the ordinance, the levy of the
   51  surtax must be placed on the ballot by the governing authority
   52  of the county enacting the ordinance. The ordinance will take
   53  effect if approved by a majority of the electors of the county
   54  voting in a referendum held for such purpose. The ballot for the
   55  referendum must conform to the requirements of s. 101.161. The
   56  interlocal agreement required under paragraph (d) is a condition
   57  precedent to holding the referendum.
   58         (c)Pursuant to s. 212.054(4), the proceeds of the
   59  discretionary sales surtax collected under this subsection, less
   60  an administrative fee that may be retained by the Department of
   61  Revenue, shall be distributed by the county to the participating
   62  jurisdictions that have entered into an interlocal agreement
   63  with the county under this subsection. The county may also
   64  charge an administrative fee for receiving and distributing the
   65  surtax in the amount of the actual costs incurred, not to exceed
   66  2 percent of the surtax collected.
   67         (d)The county governing authority must develop and execute
   68  an interlocal agreement with participating jurisdictions, which
   69  are the governing bodies of municipalities, dependent special
   70  districts, independent special districts, or municipal service
   71  taxing units that provide emergency fire and rescue services
   72  within the county. The interlocal agreement must include a
   73  majority of the service providers in the county.
   74         1.The interlocal agreement shall only specify that:
   75         a.The amount of the surtax proceeds to be distributed by
   76  the county to each participating jurisdiction is based on the
   77  actual amounts collected within each participating jurisdiction
   78  as determined by the Department of Revenue’s population
   79  allocations in accordance with s. 218.62; or
   80         b.If a county has special fire control districts and
   81  rescue districts within its boundary, the county shall
   82  distribute the surtax proceeds among the county and the
   83  participating municipalities or special fire control and rescue
   84  districts based on the proportion of each entity’s expenditures
   85  of ad valorem taxes and non-ad valorem assessments for fire
   86  control and emergency rescue services in each of the immediately
   87  preceding 5 fiscal years to the total of the expenditures for
   88  all participating entities.
   89         2.Each participating jurisdiction shall agree that if a
   90  participating jurisdiction is requested to provide personnel or
   91  equipment to any other service provider, on a long-term basis
   92  pursuant to an interlocal agreement, the jurisdiction providing
   93  the service is entitled to payment from the requesting service
   94  provider from that provider’s share of the surtax proceeds for
   95  all costs of the equipment or personnel.
   96         (e)Upon the surtax taking effect and initiation of
   97  collections, a county and any participating jurisdiction
   98  entering into the interlocal agreement shall reduce the ad
   99  valorem tax levy or any non-ad valorem assessment for fire
  100  control and emergency rescue services in its next and subsequent
  101  budgets by the estimated amount of revenue provided by the
  102  surtax.
  103         (f)Use of surtax proceeds authorized under this subsection
  104  does not relieve a local government from complying with the
  105  provisions of chapter 200 and any related provision of law that
  106  establishes millage caps or limits undesignated budget reserves
  107  and procedures for establishing rollback rates for ad valorem
  108  taxes and budget adoption. If surtax collections exceed
  109  projected collections in any fiscal year, any surplus
  110  distribution shall be used to further reduce ad valorem taxes in
  111  the next fiscal year. These proceeds shall be applied as a
  112  rebate to the final millage, after the TRIM notice is completed
  113  in accordance with this provision.
  114         (g)Municipalities, special fire control and rescue
  115  districts, and contract service providers that do not enter into
  116  an interlocal agreement are not entitled to receive a portion of
  117  the proceeds of the surtax collected under this subsection and
  118  are not required to reduce ad valorem taxes or non-ad valorem
  119  assessments pursuant to paragraph (e).
  120         (h)The provisions of sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. and
  121  subparagraph (d)2. do not apply if:
  122         1.There is an interlocal agreement with the county and one
  123  or more participating jurisdictions which prohibits one or more
  124  jurisdictions from providing the same level of service for
  125  prehospital emergency medical treatment within the prohibited
  126  participating jurisdictions’ boundaries; or
  127         2.The county has issued a certificate of public
  128  convenience and necessity or its equivalent to a county
  129  department or a dependent special district of the county.
  130         (i)Surtax collections shall be initiated on January 1 of
  131  the year following a successful referendum in order to coincide
  132  with s. 212.054(5).
  133         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.