| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to contamination notification; amending s. |
| 3 | 376.30702, F.S.; revising contamination notification |
| 4 | provisions; requiring individuals responsible for site |
| 5 | rehabilitation and the Department of Environmental |
| 6 | Protection to provide notice of site rehabilitation to |
| 7 | specified entities and parties; providing an exemption; |
| 8 | revising provisions relating to the content and delivery |
| 9 | of such notice; requiring local governments to provide |
| 10 | specified notice of site rehabilitation; requiring the |
| 11 | department to verify compliance with notice requirements; |
| 12 | authorizing the department to pursue enforcement measures |
| 13 | for noncompliance with notice requirements; revising the |
| 14 | department's contamination notification requirements for |
| 15 | certain public schools; requiring the department to |
| 16 | provide specified notice to private K-12 schools and child |
| 17 | care facilities; requiring the department to provide |
| 18 | specified notice to public schools within a specified |
| 19 | area; providing notice requirements, including directives |
| 20 | to extend such notice to certain other persons; requiring |
| 21 | the department to recover notification costs from |
| 22 | responsible parties; providing an effective date. |
| 23 |
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| 24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 25 |
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| 26 | Section 1. Section 376.30702, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 27 | to read: |
| 28 | 376.30702 Contamination notification.-- |
| 29 | (1) FINDINGS; INTENT; APPLICABILITY.--The Legislature |
| 30 | finds and declares that when contamination is discovered by any |
| 31 | person as a result of site rehabilitation activities conducted |
| 32 | pursuant to the risk-based corrective action provisions found in |
| 33 | s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or |
| 34 | pursuant to an administrative or court order, it is in the |
| 35 | public's best interest that potentially affected persons be |
| 36 | notified of the existence of such contamination. Therefore, |
| 37 | persons discovering such contamination shall notify the |
| 38 | department and those identified under this section of such |
| 39 | discovery in accordance with the requirements of this section, |
| 40 | and the department shall be responsible for notifying the |
| 41 | affected public. The Legislature intends for the provisions of |
| 42 | this section to govern the notice requirements for early |
| 43 | notification of the discovery of contamination. The notification |
| 44 | requirements in this section shall not apply to de minimis |
| 45 | discharges as defined in department rules. |
| 46 | (2)(a) INITIAL NOTICE OF CONTAMINATION BEYOND PROPERTY |
| 47 | BOUNDARIES.--If at any time during site rehabilitation conducted |
| 48 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
| 49 | 376.30701, or an administrative or court order the person |
| 50 | responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized |
| 51 | agent, or another representative of the person discovers from |
| 52 | laboratory analytical results that comply with appropriate |
| 53 | quality assurance protocols specified in department rules that |
| 54 | contamination as defined in applicable department rules exists |
| 55 | in any groundwater, surface water, and soil medium beyond the |
| 56 | boundaries of the property at which site rehabilitation was |
| 57 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
| 58 | or s. 376.30701 and which threatens a release of such |
| 59 | contamination beyond the boundaries of such property or poses a |
| 60 | health risk to persons beyond the boundaries of such property, |
| 61 | the person responsible for site rehabilitation shall give actual |
| 62 | notice as soon as possible, but no later than 10 days from such |
| 63 | discovery, to the Division of Waste Management at the |
| 64 | department's Tallahassee office. The actual notice shall be |
| 65 | provided on a form adopted by department rule and mailed by |
| 66 | certified mail, return receipt requested. |
| 67 | 1. The person responsible for site rehabilitation shall |
| 68 | simultaneously provide mail a copy of such notice to: |
| 69 | a. The appropriate department district office; and, |
| 70 | b. The appropriate county health department., |
| 71 | 2. After receipt of a notice of contamination from a |
| 72 | person responsible for site rehabilitation, the department shall |
| 73 | notify the following persons of such contamination: |
| 74 | a. The mayor, the chair of the county commission, or the |
| 75 | comparable senior elected official representing the affected |
| 76 | area; |
| 77 | b. The city manager, the county administrator, or the |
| 78 | comparable senior administrative official representing the |
| 79 | affected area; |
| 80 | c. The state senator, state representative, and United |
| 81 | States Representative representing the affected area and both |
| 82 | United States Senators; and |
| 83 | d. All real property owners, presidents and board members |
| 84 | of any condominium associations or sole owners of condominiums, |
| 85 | known lessees, and tenants of record of the source property at |
| 86 | which site rehabilitation is being conducted, if different from |
| 87 | the person responsible for site rehabilitation, and all real |
| 88 | property owners, presidents and board members of any condominium |
| 89 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, lessees, and |
| 90 | tenants of record of any properties within a 500-foot radius of |
| 91 | each sampling point at which contamination is discovered. |
| 92 |
|
| 93 | Persons responsible for site rehabilitation pursuant to the |
| 94 | risk-based corrective action provisions found in ss. 376.3071, |
| 95 | 376.3078, and 376.81 are exempt from the notice requirements in |
| 96 | this subparagraph. |
| 97 | (b) The notice shall include the following information: |
| 98 | 1.(a) The location of the property at which site |
| 99 | rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
| 100 | 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or an administrative or |
| 101 | court order and contact information for the person responsible |
| 102 | for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized agent, or |
| 103 | another representative of the person. |
| 104 | 2.(b) A listing of all record owners of any real property, |
| 105 | other than the property at which site rehabilitation was |
| 106 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
| 107 | or s. 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered; the |
| 108 | parcel identification number for any such real property; the |
| 109 | owner's address listed in the current county property tax office |
| 110 | records; and the owner's telephone number. The requirements of |
| 111 | this paragraph do not apply to the notice to known tenants and |
| 112 | lessees of the source property. |
| 113 | 3.(c) Separate tables for by medium, such as groundwater, |
| 114 | soil, and surface water which, or sediment, that list sampling |
| 115 | locations identified on the vicinity map as provided in |
| 116 | subparagraph 4.; sampling dates; names of contaminants detected |
| 117 | above cleanup target levels; their corresponding cleanup target |
| 118 | levels; the contaminant concentrations; and whether the cleanup |
| 119 | target level is based on health, nuisance, organoleptic, or |
| 120 | aesthetic concerns. |
| 121 | 4.(d) A vicinity map that shows each sampling location |
| 122 | with corresponding laboratory analytical results pursuant to |
| 123 | subparagraph 3. and the date on which the sample was collected |
| 124 | and that identifies the property boundaries of the property at |
| 125 | which site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. |
| 126 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or an |
| 127 | administrative or court order and any the other properties at |
| 128 | which contamination has been discovered during such site |
| 129 | rehabilitation. |
| 130 | (c) The notice provided to local government officials |
| 131 | shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, and |
| 132 | shall advise the local government of its responsibilities under |
| 133 | subsection (3). |
| 134 | (d) The notice provided to real property owners, |
| 135 | presidents and board members of any condominium associations or |
| 136 | sole owners of condominiums, lessees, and tenants of record may |
| 137 | be delivered by certified mail, return receipt requested, hand |
| 138 | delivery, or door-hanger. |
| 139 | (3) LOCAL GOVERNMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.--Within 30 |
| 140 | days after receiving the actual notice required under subsection |
| 141 | (2), the local government shall mail a copy of the notice to the |
| 142 | president or comparable executive officer of each homeowners' |
| 143 | association or neighborhood association within the potentially |
| 144 | affected area as described in subsection (2). |
| 145 | (4)(3) DEPARTMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.-- |
| 146 | (a) Within 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
| 147 | required under pursuant to subsection (2), or within 30 days of |
| 148 | the effective date of this act if the department already |
| 149 | possesses information equivalent to that required by the notice, |
| 150 | the department shall verify that the person responsible for site |
| 151 | rehabilitation has complied with the notice requirements of this |
| 152 | section send a copy of such notice, or an equivalent |
| 153 | notification, to all record owners of any real property, other |
| 154 | than the property at which site rehabilitation was initiated |
| 155 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
| 156 | 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered. If the |
| 157 | person responsible for site rehabilitation has not complied with |
| 158 | the notice requirements of this section, the department may |
| 159 | pursue enforcement as provided under this chapter and chapter |
| 160 | 403. |
| 161 | (b) If the property at which contamination has been |
| 162 | discovered is the site of a school as defined in s. 1003.01, the |
| 163 | department shall mail also send a copy of the notice to the |
| 164 | superintendent chair of the school board of the school district |
| 165 | in which the property is located and direct the superintendent |
| 166 | said school board to provide actual notice annually to teachers |
| 167 | and parents or guardians of students attending the school during |
| 168 | the period of site rehabilitation. |
| 169 | (c) If the property at which contamination has been |
| 170 | discovered is the site of a private K-12 school or a child care |
| 171 | facility as defined in s. 402.302, the department shall mail a |
| 172 | copy of the notice to the governing board, principal, or owner |
| 173 | of the school or child care facility and direct the governing |
| 174 | board, principal, or owner to provide actual notice annually to |
| 175 | teachers and parents or guardians of students or children |
| 176 | attending the school or child care facility during the period of |
| 177 | site rehabilitation. |
| 178 | (d) If any property within a 1-mile radius of the property |
| 179 | at which contamination has been discovered is the site of a |
| 180 | school as defined in s. 1003.01, the department shall mail a |
| 181 | copy of the notice to the superintendent of the school district |
| 182 | in which the property is located and direct the superintendent |
| 183 | to provide actual notice annually to the principal of the |
| 184 | school. This paragraph does not apply to those sites at which |
| 185 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071, s. |
| 186 | 376.3078, or s. 376.81. |
| 187 | (e) Along with the copy of the notice or its equivalent, |
| 188 | the department shall include a letter identifying sources of |
| 189 | additional information about the contamination and a telephone |
| 190 | number to which further inquiries should be directed. The |
| 191 | department may collaborate with the Department of Health to |
| 192 | develop such sources of information and to establish procedures |
| 193 | for responding to public inquiries about health risks associated |
| 194 | with contaminated sites. |
| 195 | (5)(4) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY; RECOVERY OF COSTS OF |
| 196 | NOTIFICATION.--The department shall adopt rules and forms |
| 197 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
| 198 | requirements of this section and shall recover all costs |
| 199 | associated with notification from the responsible party. |
| 200 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |