| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to contamination notification; amending s. |
| 3 | 376.30702, F.S.; revising contamination notification |
| 4 | provisions; requiring individuals responsible for site |
| 5 | rehabilitation to provide notice of site rehabilitation to |
| 6 | specified entities; revising provisions relating to the |
| 7 | content of such notice; requiring the Department of |
| 8 | Environmental Protection to provide notice of site |
| 9 | rehabilitation to specified entities and certain property |
| 10 | owners; providing an exemption; requiring the department |
| 11 | to verify compliance with notice requirements; authorizing |
| 12 | the department to pursue enforcement measures for |
| 13 | noncompliance with notice requirements; revising the |
| 14 | department's contamination notification requirements for |
| 15 | certain public schools; requiring the department to |
| 16 | provide specified notice to private K-12 schools and child |
| 17 | care facilities; requiring the department to provide |
| 18 | specified notice to public schools within a specified |
| 19 | area; providing notice requirements, including directives |
| 20 | to extend such notice to certain other persons; requiring |
| 21 | local governments to provide specified notice of site |
| 22 | rehabilitation; requiring the department to recover |
| 23 | notification costs from responsible parties; providing an |
| 24 | exception; providing an effective date. |
| 25 |
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| 26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 27 |
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| 28 | Section 1. Section 376.30702, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 29 | to read: |
| 30 | 376.30702 Contamination notification.-- |
| 31 | (1) FINDINGS; INTENT; APPLICABILITY.--The Legislature |
| 32 | finds and declares that when contamination is discovered by any |
| 33 | person as a result of site rehabilitation activities conducted |
| 34 | pursuant to the risk-based corrective action provisions found in |
| 35 | s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or |
| 36 | pursuant to an administrative or court order, it is in the |
| 37 | public's best interest that potentially affected persons be |
| 38 | notified of the existence of such contamination. Therefore, |
| 39 | persons discovering such contamination shall notify the |
| 40 | department and those identified under this section of the such |
| 41 | discovery in accordance with the requirements of this section, |
| 42 | and the department shall be responsible for notifying the |
| 43 | affected public. The Legislature intends for the provisions of |
| 44 | this section to govern the notice requirements for early |
| 45 | notification of the discovery of contamination. |
| 46 | (2) INITIAL NOTICE OF CONTAMINATION BEYOND PROPERTY |
| 47 | BOUNDARIES.-- |
| 48 | (a) If at any time during site rehabilitation conducted |
| 49 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
| 50 | 376.30701, or an administrative or court order the person |
| 51 | responsible for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized |
| 52 | agent, or another representative of the person discovers from |
| 53 | laboratory analytical results that comply with appropriate |
| 54 | quality assurance protocols specified in department rules that |
| 55 | contamination as defined in applicable department rules exists |
| 56 | in any groundwater, surface water, or soil at or medium beyond |
| 57 | the boundaries of the property at which site rehabilitation was |
| 58 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
| 59 | or s. 376.30701, or an administrative or court order, the person |
| 60 | responsible for site rehabilitation shall give actual notice as |
| 61 | soon as possible, but no later than 10 days from such discovery, |
| 62 | to the Division of Waste Management at the department's |
| 63 | Tallahassee office. The actual notice shall be provided on a |
| 64 | form adopted by department rule and mailed by certified mail, |
| 65 | return receipt requested. The person responsible for site |
| 66 | rehabilitation shall simultaneously provide mail a copy of the |
| 67 | such notice to the appropriate department district office and |
| 68 | the appropriate, county health department, and all known lessees |
| 69 | and tenants of the source property. |
| 70 | (b) The notice shall include the following information: |
| 71 | 1.(a) The location of the property at which site |
| 72 | rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. |
| 73 | 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or an administrative or |
| 74 | court order and contact information for the person responsible |
| 75 | for site rehabilitation, the person's authorized agent, or |
| 76 | another representative of the person. |
| 77 | 2.(b) A listing of all record owners of any real property, |
| 78 | other than the property at which site rehabilitation was |
| 79 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, |
| 80 | or s. 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered; the |
| 81 | parcel identification number for any such real property; the |
| 82 | owner's address listed in the current county property tax office |
| 83 | records; and the owner's telephone number. The requirements of |
| 84 | this paragraph do not apply to the notice to known tenants and |
| 85 | lessees of the source property. |
| 86 | 3.(c) Separate tables for by medium, such as groundwater, |
| 87 | soil, and surface water which, or sediment, that list sampling |
| 88 | locations identified on the vicinity map as provided in |
| 89 | subparagraph 4.; sampling dates; names of contaminants detected |
| 90 | above cleanup target levels; their corresponding cleanup target |
| 91 | levels; the contaminant concentrations; and whether the cleanup |
| 92 | target level is based on health, nuisance, organoleptic, or |
| 93 | aesthetic concerns. |
| 94 | 4.(d) A vicinity map that shows each sampling location |
| 95 | with corresponding laboratory analytical results pursuant to |
| 96 | subparagraph 3. and the date on which the sample was collected |
| 97 | and that identifies the property boundaries of the property at |
| 98 | which site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. |
| 99 | 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. 376.30701, or an |
| 100 | administrative or court order and any the other properties at |
| 101 | which contamination has been discovered during such site |
| 102 | rehabilitation. If available, a contaminant plume map signed and |
| 103 | sealed by a Florida-licensed professional engineer or geologist |
| 104 | may be included with the vicinity map. |
| 105 | (3) DEPARTMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.-- |
| 106 | (a) Within 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
| 107 | required under subsection (2), the department shall notify the |
| 108 | following persons of such contamination: |
| 109 | 1. The mayor, the chair of the county commission, or the |
| 110 | comparable senior elected official representing the affected |
| 111 | area. |
| 112 | 2. The city manager, the county administrator, or the |
| 113 | comparable senior administrative official representing the |
| 114 | affected area. |
| 115 | 3. The state senator, state representative, and United |
| 116 | States Representative representing the affected area and both |
| 117 | United States Senators. |
| 118 | 4.a. All real property owners, presidents of any |
| 119 | condominium associations or sole owners of condominiums, |
| 120 | lessees, and tenants of record of the property at which site |
| 121 | rehabilitation is being conducted, if different from the person |
| 122 | responsible for site rehabilitation; |
| 123 | b. All real property owners, presidents of any condominium |
| 124 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, lessees, and |
| 125 | tenants of record of any properties within a 500-foot radius of |
| 126 | each sampling point at which contamination is discovered, if |
| 127 | site rehabilitation was initiated pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an |
| 128 | administrative or court order; and |
| 129 | c. All real property owners, presidents of any condominium |
| 130 | associations or sole owners of condominiums, lessees, and |
| 131 | tenants of record of any properties within a 250-foot radius of |
| 132 | each sampling point at which contamination is discovered or any |
| 133 | properties identified on a contaminant plume map provided |
| 134 | pursuant to subparagraph (2)(b)4., if site rehabilitation was |
| 135 | initiated pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), or s. |
| 136 | 376.81. |
| 137 | (b)1. The notice provided to local government officials |
| 138 | shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, and |
| 139 | shall advise the local government of its responsibilities under |
| 140 | subsection (4). |
| 141 | 2. The notice provided to real property owners, presidents |
| 142 | of any condominium associations or sole owners of condominiums, |
| 143 | lessees, and tenants of record may be delivered by certified |
| 144 | mail, return receipt requested, first-class mail, hand delivery, |
| 145 | or door-hanger. |
| 146 | (c) Within 30 days after receiving the actual notice |
| 147 | required under pursuant to subsection (2), or within 30 days of |
| 148 | the effective date of this act if the department already |
| 149 | possesses information equivalent to that required by the notice, |
| 150 | the department shall verify that the person responsible for site |
| 151 | rehabilitation has complied with the notice requirements of this |
| 152 | section send a copy of such notice, or an equivalent |
| 153 | notification, to all record owners of any real property, other |
| 154 | than the property at which site rehabilitation was initiated |
| 155 | pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), s. 376.81, or s. |
| 156 | 376.30701, at which contamination has been discovered. If the |
| 157 | person responsible for site rehabilitation has not complied with |
| 158 | the notice requirements of this section, the department may |
| 159 | pursue enforcement as provided under this chapter and chapter |
| 160 | 403. |
| 161 | (d)1. If the property at which contamination has been |
| 162 | discovered is the site of a school as defined in s. 1003.01, the |
| 163 | department shall mail also send a copy of the notice to the |
| 164 | superintendent chair of the school board of the school district |
| 165 | in which the property is located and direct the superintendent |
| 166 | said school board to provide actual notice annually to teachers |
| 167 | and parents or guardians of students attending the school during |
| 168 | the period of site rehabilitation. |
| 169 | 2. If the property at which contamination has been |
| 170 | discovered is the site of a private K-12 school or a child care |
| 171 | facility as defined in s. 402.302, the department shall mail a |
| 172 | copy of the notice to the governing board, principal, or owner |
| 173 | of the school or child care facility and direct the governing |
| 174 | board, principal, or owner to provide actual notice annually to |
| 175 | teachers and parents or guardians of students or children |
| 176 | attending the school or child care facility during the period of |
| 177 | site rehabilitation. |
| 178 | 3. If any property within a 1-mile radius of the property |
| 179 | at which contamination has been discovered during site |
| 180 | rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.30701 or an administrative or |
| 181 | court order is the site of a school as defined in s. 1003.01, |
| 182 | the department shall mail a copy of the notice to the |
| 183 | superintendent of the school district in which the property is |
| 184 | located and direct the superintendent to provide actual notice |
| 185 | annually to the principal of the school. |
| 186 | 4. If any property within a 250-foot radius of the |
| 187 | property at which contamination has been discovered during site |
| 188 | rehabilitation pursuant to s. 376.3071(5), s. 376.3078(4), or s. |
| 189 | 376.81 is the site of a school as defined in s. 1003.01, the |
| 190 | department shall mail a copy of the notice to the superintendent |
| 191 | of the school district in which the property is located and |
| 192 | direct the superintendent to provide actual notice annually to |
| 193 | the principal of the school. |
| 194 | (e) Along with the copy of the notice or its equivalent, |
| 195 | the department shall include a letter identifying sources of |
| 196 | additional information about the contamination and a telephone |
| 197 | number to which further inquiries should be directed. The |
| 198 | department may collaborate with the Department of Health to |
| 199 | develop such sources of information and to establish procedures |
| 200 | for responding to public inquiries about health risks associated |
| 201 | with contaminated sites. |
| 202 | (4) LOCAL GOVERNMENT'S NOTICE RESPONSIBILITIES.--Within 30 |
| 203 | days after receiving the actual notice required under subsection |
| 204 | (2), the local government shall mail a copy of the notice to the |
| 205 | president or comparable executive officer of each homeowners' |
| 206 | association or neighborhood association within the potentially |
| 207 | affected area as described in subsection (2). |
| 208 | (5)(4) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY; RECOVERY OF COSTS OF |
| 209 | NOTIFICATION.--The department shall adopt rules and forms |
| 210 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
| 211 | requirements of this section and shall recover the costs of |
| 212 | postage, materials, and labor associated with notification from |
| 213 | the responsible party, except when site rehabilitation is |
| 214 | eligible for state-funded cleanup pursuant to the risk-based |
| 215 | corrective action provisions found in s. 376.3071(5) or s. |
| 216 | 376.3078(4). |
| 217 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |