| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to high school graduation; amending s. |
| 3 | 1003.428, F.S.; requiring that students be advised of the |
| 4 | availability of certain courses for purposes of high |
| 5 | school graduation; providing credit requirements for high |
| 6 | school graduation with a standard diploma beginning with |
| 7 | students entering grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year and |
| 8 | students entering grade 9 in the 2012-2013 school year; |
| 9 | deleting provisions relating to general requirements for |
| 10 | high school graduation to conform to changes made by the |
| 11 | act; creating s. 1003.4282, F.S.; providing for |
| 12 | accommodations for students with disabilities for purposes |
| 13 | of high school graduation; creating s. 1003.4286, F.S.; |
| 14 | creating the Graduation Exit Option Program under which a |
| 15 | high school student shall be awarded an alternative |
| 16 | diploma; providing requirements for participation in the |
| 17 | program and receipt of a diploma; providing Department of |
| 18 | Education duties and requiring State Board of Education |
| 19 | rules; creating s. 1003.4287, F.S.; authorizing the award |
| 20 | of a standard high school diploma to certain honorably |
| 21 | discharged veterans; amending s. 1003.429, F.S.; requiring |
| 22 | that students be advised of the availability of certain |
| 23 | courses for purposes of an accelerated high school |
| 24 | graduation option; amending s. 1003.43, F.S.; deleting |
| 25 | provisions relating to general requirements for high |
| 26 | school graduation to conform to changes made by the act; |
| 27 | amending s. 1007.263, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; |
| 28 | amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; requiring passing scores on the |
| 29 | grade 10 FCAT to meet grade-level proficiency; conforming |
| 30 | cross-references; amending s. 1009.531, F.S.; conforming |
| 31 | provisions; providing an effective date. |
| 32 |
|
| 33 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 34 |
|
| 35 | Section 1. Subsection (1), paragraph (a) of subsection |
| 36 | (2), and subsections (5) through (11) of section 1003.428, |
| 37 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 38 | 1003.428 General requirements for high school graduation; |
| 39 | revised.-- |
| 40 | (1) Except as otherwise authorized pursuant to s. |
| 41 | 1003.429, beginning with students entering their first year of |
| 42 | high school in the 2007-2008 school year, graduation requires |
| 43 | the successful completion of a minimum of 24 credits, an |
| 44 | International Baccalaureate curriculum, or an Advanced |
| 45 | International Certificate of Education curriculum. Students must |
| 46 | be advised of the Advanced Placement, International |
| 47 | Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate of Education, |
| 48 | and dual enrollment courses available, as well as the |
| 49 | availability of course offerings through the Florida Virtual |
| 50 | School. Students must also be advised of eligibility |
| 51 | requirements for state scholarship programs and postsecondary |
| 52 | admissions. |
| 53 | (2) The 24 credits may be earned through applied, |
| 54 | integrated, and combined courses approved by the Department of |
| 55 | Education and shall be distributed as follows: |
| 56 | (a) Sixteen core curriculum credits: |
| 57 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
| 58 | composition, reading for information, and literature. |
| 59 | 2. Four credits in mathematics, one of which must be |
| 60 | Algebra I, a series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a |
| 61 | higher-level mathematics course. Beginning with students |
| 62 | entering grade 9 in the 2010-2011 school year, one of the four |
| 63 | credits must be Algebra I or a series of courses equivalent to |
| 64 | Algebra I as approved by the State Board of Education, and one |
| 65 | credit must be geometry or a series of courses equivalent to |
| 66 | geometry as approved by the State Board of Education. Beginning |
| 67 | with students entering grade 9 in the 2012-2013 school year, one |
| 68 | of the four credits must be Algebra I or a series of courses |
| 69 | equivalent to Algebra I as approved by the State Board of |
| 70 | Education, one credit must be geometry or a series of courses |
| 71 | equivalent to geometry as approved by the State Board of |
| 72 | Education, and one credit must be Algebra II or a series of |
| 73 | courses equivalent to Algebra II as approved by the State Board |
| 74 | of Education. School districts are encouraged to set specific |
| 75 | goals to increase enrollments in, and successful completion of, |
| 76 | geometry and Algebra II. |
| 77 | 3. Three credits in science, two of which must have a |
| 78 | laboratory component. Beginning with students entering grade 9 |
| 79 | in the 2010-2011 school year, one of the three credits must be |
| 80 | Biology I or a series of courses equivalent to Biology I as |
| 81 | approved by the State Board of Education, one credit must be a |
| 82 | physical science or a series of courses equivalent to a physical |
| 83 | science as approved by the State Board of Education, and one |
| 84 | credit must be a higher-level science course. At least two of |
| 85 | the science courses must have a laboratory component. |
| 86 | Agriscience Foundations I, the core course in secondary |
| 87 | Agriscience and Natural Resources programs, may count as the |
| 88 | third required science credit. Beginning with students entering |
| 89 | grade 9 in the 2012-2013 school year, one of the three credits |
| 90 | must be Biology I or a series of courses equivalent to Biology I |
| 91 | as approved by the State Board of Education, one credit must be |
| 92 | chemistry or a series of courses equivalent to chemistry as |
| 93 | approved by the State Board of Education, and one credit must be |
| 94 | a higher-level science course. At least two of the science |
| 95 | courses must have a laboratory component. Agriscience |
| 96 | Foundations I, the core course in secondary Agriscience and |
| 97 | Natural Resources programs, may count as the third required |
| 98 | science credit. |
| 99 | 4. Three credits in social studies as follows: one credit |
| 100 | in American history; one credit in world history; one-half |
| 101 | credit in economics; and one-half credit in American government. |
| 102 | 5. One credit in fine or performing arts, speech and |
| 103 | debate, or a practical arts course that incorporates artistic |
| 104 | content and techniques of creativity, interpretation, and |
| 105 | imagination. Eligible practical arts courses shall be identified |
| 106 | through the Course Code Directory. |
| 107 | 6. One credit in physical education to include integration |
| 108 | of health. Participation in an interscholastic sport at the |
| 109 | junior varsity or varsity level for two full seasons shall |
| 110 | satisfy the one-credit requirement in physical education if the |
| 111 | student passes a competency test on personal fitness with a |
| 112 | score of "C" or better. The competency test on personal fitness |
| 113 | must be developed by the Department of Education. A district |
| 114 | school board may not require that the one credit in physical |
| 115 | education be taken during the 9th grade year. Completion of one |
| 116 | semester with a grade of "C" or better in a marching band class, |
| 117 | in a physical activity class that requires participation in |
| 118 | marching band activities as an extracurricular activity, or in a |
| 119 | dance class shall satisfy one-half credit in physical education |
| 120 | or one-half credit in performing arts. This credit may not be |
| 121 | used to satisfy the personal fitness requirement or the |
| 122 | requirement for adaptive physical education under an individual |
| 123 | education plan (IEP) or 504 plan. Completion of 2 years in a |
| 124 | Reserve Officer Training Corps (R.O.T.C.) class, a significant |
| 125 | component of which is drills, shall satisfy the one-credit |
| 126 | requirement in physical education and the one-credit requirement |
| 127 | in performing arts. This credit may not be used to satisfy the |
| 128 | personal fitness requirement or the requirement for adaptive |
| 129 | physical education under an individual education plan (IEP) or |
| 130 | 504 plan. |
| 131 | (5) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
| 132 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
| 133 | recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test |
| 134 | accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary for |
| 135 | students with disabilities which will demonstrate the student's |
| 136 | abilities rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory, |
| 137 | manual, speaking, or psychological process skills. |
| 138 | (6) The public hearing and consideration required in |
| 139 | subsection (5) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
| 140 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
| 141 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
| 142 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
| 143 | (5)(7)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed |
| 144 | in subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) shall be awarded a |
| 145 | standard diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of |
| 146 | Education. |
| 147 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
| 148 | and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and |
| 149 | (3), but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph |
| 150 | (4)(b), paragraph (4)(c), or paragraph (4)(d), shall be awarded |
| 151 | a certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
| 152 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
| 153 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
| 154 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
| 155 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
| 156 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
| 157 | deficiencies. |
| 158 | (8)(a) Each district school board must provide instruction |
| 159 | to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency |
| 160 | in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for |
| 161 | successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
| 162 | graduation. |
| 163 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
| 164 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan (IEP) |
| 165 | committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
| 166 | student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
| 167 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
| 168 | (4)(b) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high |
| 169 | school diploma, if the student: |
| 170 | 1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
| 171 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1), (2), and (3). |
| 172 | 2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (4)(b) |
| 173 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
| 174 | grade. |
| 175 | (9) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
| 176 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
| 177 | high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate |
| 178 | between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States |
| 179 | Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946, |
| 180 | prior to completing the necessary high school graduation |
| 181 | requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the |
| 182 | State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for |
| 183 | awarding such diplomas. |
| 184 | (10) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
| 185 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
| 186 | high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate |
| 187 | between 1950 and 1954, but were inducted into the United States |
| 188 | Armed Forces between June 27, 1950, and January 31, 1955, and |
| 189 | served during the Korean Conflict prior to completing the |
| 190 | necessary high school graduation requirements. Upon the |
| 191 | recommendation of the commissioner, the State Board of Education |
| 192 | may develop criteria and guidelines for awarding such diplomas. |
| 193 | (6)(11) The State Board of Education may adopt rules |
| 194 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the |
| 195 | provisions of this section and may enforce the provisions of |
| 196 | this section pursuant to s. 1008.32. |
| 197 | Section 2. Section 1003.4282, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 198 | to read: |
| 199 | 1003.4282 Accommodations for students with disabilities; |
| 200 | graduation requirements.--For purposes of high school |
| 201 | graduation: |
| 202 | (1) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
| 203 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
| 204 | recommendations of the Commissioner of Education for the |
| 205 | provision of test accommodations as necessary for students with |
| 206 | disabilities which will demonstrate the student's abilities |
| 207 | rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory, manual, |
| 208 | speaking, or psychological process skills. |
| 209 | (2) The public hearing and consideration required in |
| 210 | subsection (1) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
| 211 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
| 212 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
| 213 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
| 214 | (3)(a) Each district school board must provide instruction |
| 215 | to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate proficiency |
| 216 | in the core content knowledge and skills necessary for |
| 217 | successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
| 218 | graduation. |
| 219 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
| 220 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual education plan committee |
| 221 | determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the student's |
| 222 | abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
| 223 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of s. |
| 224 | 1003.428(4)(b) or s. 1003.43(5)(a) waived for the purpose of |
| 225 | receiving a high school diploma, if the student: |
| 226 | 1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
| 227 | requirements prescribed in s. 1003.428(1)-(3) or s. 1003.43(1) |
| 228 | and (4). |
| 229 | 2. Does not meet the FCAT requirements of s. |
| 230 | 1003.428(4)(b) or s. 1003.43(5)(a) after one opportunity in |
| 231 | grade 10 and one opportunity in grade 11. |
| 232 | Section 3. Section 1003.4286, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 233 | to read: |
| 234 | 1003.4286 Graduation Exit Option Program; alternative |
| 235 | diploma.-- |
| 236 | (1) There is created the Graduation Exit Option Program |
| 237 | under which a high school student shall be awarded an |
| 238 | alternative diploma. To be eligible to participate in the |
| 239 | program, a high school student must: |
| 240 | (a) Be at least 16 years old. |
| 241 | (b) Be enrolled in high school courses that meet high |
| 242 | school graduation requirements. |
| 243 | (c) Be at risk of failing to graduate. |
| 244 | (d) Meet criteria developed by the Department of Education |
| 245 | to ensure that the program is not used as a means for early |
| 246 | graduation and to target students who have the ability to pass |
| 247 | the grade 10 FCAT and the general educational development (GED) |
| 248 | test. |
| 249 | (2) To receive an alternative diploma under the Graduation |
| 250 | Exit Option Program, a high school student must: |
| 251 | (a) Meet minimum reading levels and earn minimum scores on |
| 252 | GED practice tests, as established by the department. |
| 253 | (b) Earn passing scores on the reading and mathematics |
| 254 | portions of the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(3), or scores on |
| 255 | a standardized test that are concordant with passing scores on |
| 256 | the FCAT, as defined in s. 1008.22(10). |
| 257 | (c) Pass each of the five sections of the GED test. |
| 258 | (d) Earn at least 14 credits toward high school |
| 259 | graduation, at least 8 of which are earned in English, reading, |
| 260 | mathematics, science, or social studies. |
| 261 | (3) An alternative diploma awarded under this section may |
| 262 | not be used for calculating graduation rates for any purpose. |
| 263 | (4) The department shall design the alternative diploma to |
| 264 | distinguish the diploma from a standard diploma. |
| 265 | (5) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules |
| 266 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section. |
| 267 | Section 4. Section 1003.4287, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 268 | to read: |
| 269 | 1003.4287 Recognition of veterans; high school diploma.-- |
| 270 | (1) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
| 271 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
| 272 | high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate |
| 273 | between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States |
| 274 | Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946, |
| 275 | prior to completing the necessary high school graduation |
| 276 | requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the |
| 277 | State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for |
| 278 | awarding such diplomas. |
| 279 | (2) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
| 280 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
| 281 | high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate |
| 282 | between 1949 and 1955 but were inducted into the United States |
| 283 | Armed Forces between June 1949 and January 1955 and served |
| 284 | during the Korean War prior to completing the necessary high |
| 285 | school graduation requirements. Upon the recommendation of the |
| 286 | commissioner, the State Board of Education may develop criteria |
| 287 | and guidelines for awarding such diplomas. |
| 288 | Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 289 | 1003.429, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 290 | 1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.-- |
| 291 | (1) Students who enter grade 9 in the 2006-2007 school |
| 292 | year and thereafter may select, upon receipt of each consent |
| 293 | required by this section, one of the following three high school |
| 294 | graduation options: |
| 295 | (b) Completion of a 3-year standard college preparatory |
| 296 | program requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 |
| 297 | academic credits in grades 9 through 12. At least 6 of the 18 |
| 298 | credits required for completion of this program must be received |
| 299 | in classes that are offered pursuant to the International |
| 300 | Baccalaureate Program, the Advanced Placement Program, dual |
| 301 | enrollment, or the Advanced International Certificate of |
| 302 | Education Program, or specifically listed or identified by the |
| 303 | Department of Education as rigorous pursuant to s. 1009.531(3). |
| 304 | Students must be advised of the Advanced Placement, |
| 305 | International Baccalaureate, Advanced International Certificate |
| 306 | of Education, and dual enrollment courses available, as well as |
| 307 | the availability of course offerings through the Florida Virtual |
| 308 | School. The 18 credits required for completion of this program |
| 309 | shall be primary requirements and shall be distributed as |
| 310 | follows: |
| 311 | 1. Four credits in English, with major concentration in |
| 312 | composition and literature; |
| 313 | 2. Three credits in mathematics at the Algebra I level or |
| 314 | higher from the list of courses that qualify for state |
| 315 | university admission; |
| 316 | 3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must |
| 317 | have a laboratory component; |
| 318 | 4. Three credits in social sciences, which must include |
| 319 | one credit in American history, one credit in world history, |
| 320 | one-half credit in American government, and one-half credit in |
| 321 | economics; |
| 322 | 5. Two credits in the same second language unless the |
| 323 | student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate |
| 324 | competency in a language other than English. If the student |
| 325 | demonstrates competency in another language, the student may |
| 326 | replace the language requirement with two credits in other |
| 327 | academic courses; and |
| 328 | 6. Three credits in electives; or |
| 329 |
|
| 330 | Any student who selected an accelerated graduation program |
| 331 | before July 1, 2004, may continue that program, and all |
| 332 | statutory program requirements that were applicable when the |
| 333 | student made the program choice shall remain applicable to the |
| 334 | student as long as the student continues that program. |
| 335 | Section 6. Subsections (8) through (13) of section |
| 336 | 1003.43, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 337 | 1003.43 General requirements for high school graduation.-- |
| 338 | (8) The State Board of Education, after a public hearing |
| 339 | and consideration, shall adopt rules based upon the |
| 340 | recommendations of the commissioner for the provision of test |
| 341 | accommodations and modifications of procedures as necessary for |
| 342 | students with disabilities which will demonstrate the student's |
| 343 | abilities rather than reflect the student's impaired sensory, |
| 344 | manual, speaking, or psychological process skills. |
| 345 | (9) The public hearing and consideration required in |
| 346 | subsection (8) shall not be construed to amend or nullify the |
| 347 | requirements of security relating to the contents of |
| 348 | examinations or assessment instruments and related materials or |
| 349 | data as prescribed in s. 1008.23. |
| 350 | (8)(10)(a) A student who meets all requirements prescribed |
| 351 | in subsections (1), (4), and (5) shall be awarded a standard |
| 352 | diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education. A |
| 353 | district school board may attach the Florida gold seal career |
| 354 | endorsement to a standard diploma or, instead of the standard |
| 355 | diploma, award differentiated diplomas to those exceeding the |
| 356 | prescribed minimums. |
| 357 | (b) A student who completes the minimum number of credits |
| 358 | and other requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4), |
| 359 | but who is unable to meet the standards of paragraph (5)(a), |
| 360 | paragraph (5)(b), or paragraph (5)(c), shall be awarded a |
| 361 | certificate of completion in a form prescribed by the State |
| 362 | Board of Education. However, any student who is otherwise |
| 363 | entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to remain in |
| 364 | the secondary school either as a full-time student or a part- |
| 365 | time student for up to 1 additional year and receive special |
| 366 | instruction designed to remedy his or her identified |
| 367 | deficiencies. |
| 368 | (11)(a) Each district school board must provide |
| 369 | instruction to prepare students with disabilities to demonstrate |
| 370 | proficiency in the core content knowledge and skills necessary |
| 371 | for successful grade-to-grade progression and high school |
| 372 | graduation. |
| 373 | (b) A student with a disability, as defined in s. |
| 374 | 1007.02(2), for whom the individual educational plan (IEP) |
| 375 | committee determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the |
| 376 | student's abilities taking into consideration all allowable |
| 377 | accommodations, shall have the FCAT requirement of paragraph |
| 378 | (5)(a) waived for the purpose of receiving a standard high |
| 379 | school diploma, if the student: |
| 380 | 1. Completes the minimum number of credits and other |
| 381 | requirements prescribed by subsections (1) and (4). |
| 382 | 2. Does not meet the requirements of paragraph (5)(a) |
| 383 | after one opportunity in 10th grade and one opportunity in 11th |
| 384 | grade. |
| 385 | (12) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
| 386 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
| 387 | high school between 1937 and 1946 and were scheduled to graduate |
| 388 | between 1941 and 1950 but were inducted into the United States |
| 389 | Armed Forces between September 16, 1940, and December 31, 1946, |
| 390 | prior to completing the necessary high school graduation |
| 391 | requirements. Upon the recommendation of the commissioner, the |
| 392 | State Board of Education may develop criteria and guidelines for |
| 393 | awarding such diplomas. |
| 394 | (13) The Commissioner of Education may award a standard |
| 395 | high school diploma to honorably discharged veterans who started |
| 396 | high school between 1946 and 1950 and were scheduled to graduate |
| 397 | between 1949 and 1955, but were inducted into the United States |
| 398 | Armed Forces between June 1949 and January 1955, and served |
| 399 | during the Korean War prior to completing the necessary high |
| 400 | school graduation requirements. Upon the recommendation of the |
| 401 | commissioner, the State Board of Education may develop criteria |
| 402 | and guidelines for awarding such diplomas. |
| 403 | Section 7. Subsection (4) of section 1007.263, Florida |
| 404 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 405 | 1007.263 Community colleges; admissions of students.--Each |
| 406 | community college board of trustees is authorized to adopt rules |
| 407 | governing admissions of students subject to this section and |
| 408 | rules of the State Board of Education. These rules shall include |
| 409 | the following: |
| 410 | (4) A student who has been awarded a special diploma as |
| 411 | defined in s. 1003.438 or a certificate of completion as defined |
| 412 | in s. 1003.43(8)(10) is eligible to enroll in certificate career |
| 413 | education programs. |
| 414 |
|
| 415 | Each board of trustees shall establish policies that notify |
| 416 | students about, and place students into, adult basic education, |
| 417 | adult secondary education, or other instructional programs that |
| 418 | provide students with alternatives to traditional college- |
| 419 | preparatory instruction, including private provider instruction. |
| 420 | A student is prohibited from enrolling in additional college- |
| 421 | level courses until the student scores above the cut-score on |
| 422 | all sections of the common placement test. |
| 423 | Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 424 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 425 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
| 426 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
| 427 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
| 428 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
| 429 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
| 430 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
| 431 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
| 432 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
| 433 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
| 434 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
| 435 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
| 436 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
| 437 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
| 438 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
| 439 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
| 440 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
| 441 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
| 442 | program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
| 443 | (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program to measure a |
| 444 | student's content knowledge and skills in reading, writing, |
| 445 | science, and mathematics. Other content areas may be included as |
| 446 | directed by the commissioner. Comprehensive assessments of |
| 447 | reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in grades |
| 448 | 3 through 10. Comprehensive assessments of writing and science |
| 449 | shall be administered at least once at the elementary, middle, |
| 450 | and high school levels. End-of-course assessments for a subject |
| 451 | may be administered in addition to the comprehensive assessments |
| 452 | required for that subject under this paragraph. An end-of-course |
| 453 | assessment must be rigorous, statewide, standardized, and |
| 454 | developed or approved by the department. The content knowledge |
| 455 | and skills assessed by comprehensive and end-of-course |
| 456 | assessments must be aligned to the core curricular content |
| 457 | established in the Sunshine State Standards. The commissioner |
| 458 | may select one or more nationally developed comprehensive |
| 459 | examinations, which may include, but need not be limited to, |
| 460 | examinations for a College Board Advanced Placement course, |
| 461 | International Baccalaureate course, or Advanced International |
| 462 | Certificate of Education course or industry-approved |
| 463 | examinations to earn national industry certifications as defined |
| 464 | in s. 1003.492, for use as end-of-course assessments under this |
| 465 | paragraph, if the commissioner determines that the content |
| 466 | knowledge and skills assessed by the examinations meet or exceed |
| 467 | the grade level expectations for the core curricular content |
| 468 | established for the course in the Next Generation Sunshine State |
| 469 | Standards. The commissioner may collaborate with the American |
| 470 | Diploma Project in the adoption or development of rigorous end- |
| 471 | of-course assessments that are aligned to the Next Generation |
| 472 | Sunshine State Standards. The testing program must be designed |
| 473 | as follows: |
| 474 | 1. The tests shall measure student skills and competencies |
| 475 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
| 476 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
| 477 | proficiency levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
| 478 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
| 479 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
| 480 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
| 481 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
| 482 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
| 483 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
| 484 | testing program from state educators, assistive technology |
| 485 | experts, and the public. |
| 486 | 2. The testing program shall be composed of criterion- |
| 487 | referenced tests that shall, to the extent determined by the |
| 488 | commissioner, include test items that require the student to |
| 489 | produce information or perform tasks in such a way that the core |
| 490 | content knowledge and skills he or she uses can be measured. |
| 491 | 3. Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, the |
| 492 | commissioner shall discontinue administration of the selected- |
| 493 | response test items on the comprehensive assessments of writing. |
| 494 | Beginning with the 2012-2013 school year, the comprehensive |
| 495 | assessments of writing shall be composed of a combination of |
| 496 | selected-response test items, short-response performance tasks, |
| 497 | and extended-response performance tasks, which shall measure a |
| 498 | student's content knowledge of writing, including, but not |
| 499 | limited to, paragraph and sentence structure, sentence |
| 500 | construction, grammar and usage, punctuation, capitalization, |
| 501 | spelling, parts of speech, verb tense, irregular verbs, subject- |
| 502 | verb agreement, and noun-pronoun agreement. |
| 503 | 4. A score shall be designated for each subject area |
| 504 | tested, below which score a student's performance is deemed |
| 505 | inadequate. The school districts shall provide appropriate |
| 506 | remedial instruction to students who score below these levels. |
| 507 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.4282 1003.428(8)(b) or s. |
| 508 | 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade |
| 509 | 10 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain |
| 510 | concordant scores as described in subsection (10) in reading, |
| 511 | writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school |
| 512 | diploma. The State Board of Education shall designate a passing |
| 513 | score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In |
| 514 | establishing passing scores, the state board shall consider any |
| 515 | possible negative impact of the test on minority students. The |
| 516 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the |
| 517 | passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Such passing scores must |
| 518 | at a minimum meet grade-level proficiency. Any such rules, which |
| 519 | have the effect of raising the required passing scores, shall |
| 520 | apply only to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the first |
| 521 | time after such rules are adopted by the State Board of |
| 522 | Education. |
| 523 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
| 524 | all students attending public school, including students served |
| 525 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
| 526 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
| 527 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
| 528 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
| 529 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
| 530 | A parent must provide signed consent for a student to receive |
| 531 | classroom instructional accommodations that would not be |
| 532 | available or permitted on the statewide assessments and must |
| 533 | acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the |
| 534 | implications of such instructional accommodations. The State |
| 535 | Board of Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations |
| 536 | of the commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations |
| 537 | for students in exceptional education programs and for students |
| 538 | who have limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate |
| 539 | the validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable in the |
| 540 | administration of the FCAT. However, instructional |
| 541 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
| 542 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
| 543 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
| 544 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT may have the FCAT |
| 545 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. 1003.4282 |
| 546 | 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
| 547 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
| 548 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
| 549 | student must meet. |
| 550 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
| 551 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the core |
| 552 | curricular content established in the Next Generation Sunshine |
| 553 | State Standards adopted under s. 1003.41, including the core |
| 554 | content knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to- |
| 555 | grade progression and high school graduation. If a student is |
| 556 | provided with instructional accommodations in the classroom that |
| 557 | are not allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment |
| 558 | program, as described in the test manuals, the district must |
| 559 | inform the parent in writing and must provide the parent with |
| 560 | information regarding the impact on the student's ability to |
| 561 | meet expected proficiency levels in reading, writing, and |
| 562 | mathematics. The commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary |
| 563 | to verify that the required core curricular content is part of |
| 564 | the district instructional programs. |
| 565 | 9. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
| 566 | students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an |
| 567 | alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board |
| 568 | of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
| 569 | 10. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
| 570 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
| 571 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
| 572 | must accurately measure the core curricular content established |
| 573 | in the Sunshine State Standards. |
| 574 | 11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
| 575 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
| 576 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
| 577 | the core curricular content established in the Sunshine State |
| 578 | Standards for students with disabilities under s. 1003.438. |
| 579 | 12. The Commissioner of Education shall establish |
| 580 | schedules for the administration of statewide assessments and |
| 581 | the reporting of student test results. The commissioner shall, |
| 582 | by August 1 of each year, notify each school district in writing |
| 583 | and publish on the department's Internet website the testing and |
| 584 | reporting schedules for, at a minimum, the school year following |
| 585 | the upcoming school year. The testing and reporting schedules |
| 586 | shall require that: |
| 587 | a. There is the latest possible administration of |
| 588 | statewide assessments and the earliest possible reporting to the |
| 589 | school districts of student test results which is feasible |
| 590 | within available technology and specific appropriations; |
| 591 | however, test results must be made available no later than the |
| 592 | final day of the regular school year for students. |
| 593 | b. Beginning with the 2010-2011 school year, a |
| 594 | comprehensive statewide assessment of writing is not |
| 595 | administered earlier than the week of March 1 and a |
| 596 | comprehensive statewide assessment of any other subject is not |
| 597 | administered earlier than the week of April 15. |
| 598 | c. A statewide standardized end-of-course assessment is |
| 599 | administered within the last 2 weeks of the course. |
| 600 |
|
| 601 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
| 602 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
| 603 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
| 604 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
| 605 | measurement of educational achievement of the Sunshine State |
| 606 | Standards for students with disabilities. Development and |
| 607 | refinement of assessments shall include universal design |
| 608 | principles and accessibility standards that will prevent any |
| 609 | unintended obstacles for students with disabilities while |
| 610 | ensuring the validity and reliability of the test. These |
| 611 | principles should be applicable to all technology platforms and |
| 612 | assistive devices available for the assessments. The field |
| 613 | testing process and psychometric analyses for the statewide |
| 614 | assessment program must include an appropriate percentage of |
| 615 | students with disabilities and an evaluation or determination of |
| 616 | the effect of test items on such students. |
| 617 | Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 618 | 1009.531, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 619 | 1009.531 Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program; |
| 620 | student eligibility requirements for initial awards.-- |
| 621 | (1) Effective January 1, 2008, in order to be eligible for |
| 622 | an initial award from any of the three types of scholarships |
| 623 | under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, a student |
| 624 | must: |
| 625 | (b) Earn a standard Florida high school diploma or its |
| 626 | equivalent as described in s. 1003.428, s. 1003.429, s. 1003.43, |
| 627 | or s. 1003.435 unless: |
| 628 | 1. The student completes a home education program |
| 629 | according to s. 1002.41; or |
| 630 | 2. The student earns a high school diploma from a non- |
| 631 | Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is on |
| 632 | military or public service assignment away from Florida. |
| 633 | Section 10. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |