Florida Senate - 2009                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 148
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 955528                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  04/06/2009           .                                
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       The Committee on Community Affairs (Siplin) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
    6  403.121, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
    7         403.121 Enforcement; procedure; remedies.—The department
    8  shall have the following judicial and administrative remedies
    9  available to it for violations of this chapter, as specified in
   10  s. 403.161(1).
   11         (3) Except for violations involving hazardous wastes,
   12  asbestos, or underground injection, administrative penalties
   13  must be calculated according to the following schedule:
   14         (d) For mangrove trimming or alteration violations, the
   15  department shall assess:
   16         1. A penalty of up to $5,000 per violation against any
   17  person who violates any provision of ss. 403.9321-403.9333 the
   18  contractor or agent of the owner or tenant that conducts
   19  mangrove trimming or alteration without a permit as required by
   20  s. 403.9328. However, for minor unauthorized trimming that
   21  otherwise would have qualified for a general permit under s.
   22  403.9327 or that has only minimal or insignificant individual or
   23  cumulative adverse impacts on mangrove resources, the department
   24  shall assess a penalty of up to $1,000 for the first offense.
   25  For purposes of this paragraph, the preparation or signing of a
   26  permit application by a person currently licensed under chapter
   27  471 to practice as a professional engineer does shall not
   28  constitute a violation make that person an agent of the owner or
   29  tenant.
   30         2.For major unauthorized trimming or a second or
   31  subsequent violation of subparagraph 1., an additional penalty
   32  of up to $100 for each mangrove illegally trimmed and up to $250
   33  for each mangrove illegally altered, not to exceed a total of
   34  $10,000.
   35         3.For major unauthorized trimming or a second or
   36  subsequent violation of subparagraph 1. by a professional
   37  mangrove trimmer, owner, or tenant, an additional penalty of up
   38  to $250 for each mangrove illegally trimmed or altered, not to
   39  exceed a total of $10,000.
   40         Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 403.9323, Florida
   41  Statutes, is amended to read:
   42         403.9323 Legislative intent.—
   43         (3) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide
   44  waterfront property owners their riparian right of view, and
   45  other rights of riparian property ownership as recognized by s.
   46  253.141 and any other provision of law, by allowing mangrove
   47  trimming in riparian mangrove fringes without prior government
   48  approval when conducted in conformance with the provisions of
   49  ss. 403.9321-403.9333 and the trimming activities will not
   50  result in the removal, defoliation, or destruction of the
   51  mangroves.
   52         Section 3. Present subsections (1) through (6) of section
   53  403.9324, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (2)
   54  through (7), respectively, a new subsection (1) is added to that
   55  section, and present subsections (1) and (4) of that section are
   56  amended, to read:
   57         403.9324 Mangrove protection rule; delegation of mangrove
   58  protection to local governments.—
   59         (1)The department may adopt rules providing for exemptions
   60  and general permits authorizing activities that have, singularly
   61  or cumulatively, a minimal adverse effect on the water resources
   62  of the state. This subsection does not grant the department the
   63  authority to adopt rules for the exemptions and general permits
   64  provided in ss. 403.9326 and 403.9327.
   65         (2)(1) Sections 403.9321-403.9333 and any lawful
   66  regulations adopted in accordance with this section by a local
   67  government that receives a delegation of the department’s
   68  authority to administer and enforce the regulation of mangroves
   69  as provided by this section shall be the sole regulations in
   70  this state for the trimming and alteration of mangroves on
   71  privately or publicly owned lands. All other state and local
   72  regulation of mangrove is as provided in subsection (4) (3).
   73         (5)(4) Within 45 days after receipt of a written request
   74  for delegation from a local government, the department shall
   75  grant or deny the request in writing. The request is deemed
   76  approved if the department fails to respond within the 45-day
   77  time period. In reviewing requests for delegation, the
   78  department shall limit its review to whether the request
   79  complies with the requirements of subsection (3) (2). The
   80  department shall set forth in writing with specificity the
   81  reasons for denial of a request for delegation. The department’s
   82  determination regarding delegation constitutes final agency
   83  action and is subject to review under chapter 120.
   84         Section 4. Subsection (7) of section 403.9325, Florida
   85  Statutes, is amended to read:
   86         403.9325 Definitions.—For the purposes of ss. 403.9321
   87  403.9333, the term:
   88         (7) “Riparian mangrove fringe” means mangroves growing
   89  along the shoreline on private property, property owned by a
   90  governmental entity, or sovereign submerged land, the depth of
   91  which does not exceed 50 feet as measured waterward from the
   92  trunk of the most landward mangrove tree in a direction
   93  perpendicular to the shoreline to the trunk of the most
   94  waterward mangrove tree. Riparian mangrove fringe does not
   95  include mangroves on uninhabited natural islands, or public
   96  lands that have been set aside for conservation or preservation,
   97  or mangroves on lands that have been set aside as mitigation, if
   98  the permit, enforcement instrument, or conservation easement
   99  establishing the mitigation area did not include provisions for
  100  the trimming of mangroves.
  101         Section 5. Subsection (5) of section 403.9329, Florida
  102  Statutes, is amended to read:
  103         403.9329 Professional mangrove trimmers.—
  104         (5) A professional mangrove trimmer status granted under
  105  ss. 403.9321-403.9333 or by the department may be revoked by the
  106  department for any person who is responsible for any violations
  107  of ss. 403.9321-403.9333 or any adopted mangrove rules.
  108         Section 6. Subsection (3) is added to section 403.9331,
  109  Florida Statutes, to read:
  110         403.9331 Applicability; rules and policies.—
  111         (3)Pursuant to s. 403.9323(2), the provisions of ss.
  112  403.9321-403.9333 do not allow the trimming of mangroves on
  113  uninhabited natural islands that are publicly owned or on lands
  114  that are set aside for conservation and preservation or
  115  mitigation, except where necessary to protect the public health,
  116  safety, and welfare or to enhance public use of, or access to,
  117  conservation areas in accordance with approved management plans.
  118         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.
  119  
  120  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  121         And the title is amended as follows:
  122         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  123  and insert:
  124                        A bill to be entitled                      
  125         An act relating to mangrove protection; amending s.
  126         403.121, F.S.; expanding the penalty previously
  127         applicable to violations involving mangrove trimming
  128         or alteration to apply to any violation under the
  129         Mangrove Trimming and Preservation Act; amending s.
  130         403.9323, F.S.; clarifying legislative intent with
  131         respect to the protection of mangroves; amending s.
  132         403.9324, F.S.; authorizing the Department of
  133         Environmental Protection to adopt by rule certain
  134         exemptions and general permits under the Mangrove
  135         Trimming and Preservation Act; amending s. 403.9325,
  136         F.S.; revising the definition of “riparian mangrove
  137         fringe”; amending s. 403.9329, F.S.; clarifying the
  138         department’s authority to revoke a person’s status as
  139         a professional mangrove trimmer; amending s. 403.9331,
  140         F.S.; providing that the Mangrove Trimming and
  141         Preservation Act does not authorize trimming on
  142         uninhabited natural islands or lands that are publicly
  143         owned or set aside for conservation or mitigation
  144         except under specified circumstances; providing an
  145         effective date.