Florida Senate - 2009                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 2078
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 840420                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  04/06/2009           .                                
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       The Committee on Banking and Insurance (Fasano) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 215.5586, Florida Statutes, as amended
    6  by section 1 of chapter 2009-10, Laws of Florida, is amended to
    7  read:
    8         215.5586 My Safe Florida Home Program.—There is established
    9  within the Department of Financial Services the My Safe Florida
   10  Home Program. The department shall provide fiscal
   11  accountability, contract management, and strategic leadership
   12  for the program, consistent with this section. This section does
   13  not create an entitlement for property owners or obligate the
   14  state in any way to fund the inspection or retrofitting of
   15  residential property in this state. Implementation of this
   16  program is subject to annual legislative appropriations. It is
   17  the intent of the Legislature that the My Safe Florida Home
   18  Program provide trained and certified inspectors to perform
   19  inspections for owners of for at least 400,000 site-built,
   20  single-family, residential properties and provide grants to
   21  eligible at least 35,000 applicants as funding allows before
   22  June 30, 2009. The program shall develop and implement a
   23  comprehensive and coordinated approach for hurricane damage
   24  mitigation that may shall include the following:
   25         (1) HURRICANE MITIGATION INSPECTIONS.
   26         (a) Certified inspectors to provide free home-retrofit
   27  inspections of site-built, single-family, residential property
   28  may shall be offered throughout the state to determine what
   29  mitigation measures are needed, what insurance premium discounts
   30  may be available, and what improvements to existing residential
   31  properties are needed to reduce the property’s vulnerability to
   32  hurricane damage. The Department of Financial Services shall
   33  contract with wind certification entities to provide free
   34  hurricane mitigation inspections. The inspections provided to
   35  homeowners, at a minimum, must include:
   36         1. A home inspection and report that summarizes the results
   37  and identifies recommended improvements a homeowner may take to
   38  mitigate hurricane damage.
   39         2. A range of cost estimates regarding the recommended
   40  mitigation improvements.
   41         3. Insurer-specific information regarding premium discounts
   42  correlated to the current mitigation features and the
   43  recommended mitigation improvements identified by the
   44  inspection.
   45         4. A hurricane resistance rating scale specifying the
   46  home’s current as well as projected wind resistance
   47  capabilities. As soon as practical, the rating scale must be the
   48  uniform home grading scale adopted by the Financial Services
   49  Commission pursuant to s. 215.55865.
   50         (b) To qualify for selection by the department as a wind
   51  certification entity to provide hurricane mitigation
   52  inspections, the entity shall, at a minimum, meet the following
   53  requirements:
   54         1. Use hurricane mitigation inspectors who:
   55         a. Are certified as a building inspector under s. 468.607;
   56         b. Are licensed as a general or residential contractor
   57  under s. 489.111;
   58         c. Are licensed as a professional engineer under s. 471.015
   59  and who have passed the appropriate equivalency test of the
   60  Building Code Training Program as required by s. 553.841;
   61         d. Are licensed as a professional architect under s.
   62  481.213; or
   63         e. Have at least 2 years of experience in residential
   64  construction or residential building inspection and have
   65  received specialized training in hurricane mitigation
   66  procedures. Such training may be provided by a class offered
   67  online or in person.
   68         2. Use hurricane mitigation inspectors who also:
   69         a. Have undergone drug testing and level 2 background
   70  checks pursuant to s. 435.04. The department may conduct
   71  criminal record checks of inspectors used by wind certification
   72  entities. Inspectors must submit a set of the fingerprints to
   73  the department for state and national criminal history checks
   74  and must pay the fingerprint processing fee set forth in s.
   75  624.501. The fingerprints shall be sent by the department to the
   76  Department of Law Enforcement and forwarded to the Federal
   77  Bureau of Investigation for processing. The results shall be
   78  returned to the department for screening. The fingerprints shall
   79  be taken by a law enforcement agency, designated examination
   80  center, or other department-approved entity; and
   81         b. Have been certified, in a manner satisfactory to the
   82  department, to conduct the inspections.
   83         3. Provide a quality assurance program including a
   84  reinspection component.
   85         (c) The department shall implement a quality assurance
   86  program that includes a statistically valid number of
   87  reinspections.
   88         (d) An application for an inspection must contain a signed
   89  or electronically verified statement made under penalty of
   90  perjury that the applicant has submitted only a single
   91  application for that home.
   92         (e) The owner of a site-built, single-family, residential
   93  property may apply for and receive an inspection without also
   94  applying for a grant pursuant to subsection (2) and without
   95  meeting the requirements of paragraph (2)(a).
   96         (2) MITIGATION GRANTS.—Financial grants shall be used to
   97  encourage single-family, site-built, owner-occupied, residential
   98  property owners to retrofit their properties to make them less
   99  vulnerable to hurricane damage.
  100         (a) For a homeowner to be eligible for a grant, the
  101  following criteria for persons who have obtained a completed
  102  inspection after May 1, 2007, a residential property must be
  103  met:
  104         1. The homeowner must have been granted a homestead
  105  exemption on the home under chapter 196.
  106         2. The home must be a dwelling with an insured value of
  107  $300,000 or less. Homeowners who are low-income persons, as
  108  defined in s. 420.0004(10), are exempt from this requirement.
  109         3. The home must have undergone an acceptable hurricane
  110  mitigation inspection after May 1, 2007.
  111         4. The home must be located in the “wind-borne debris
  112  region” as that term is defined in s. 1609.2, International
  113  Building Code (2006), or as subsequently amended.
  114         5. Be a home for which The building permit application for
  115  initial construction of the home must have been was made before
  116  March 1, 2002.
  117  
  118  An application for a grant must contain a signed or
  119  electronically verified statement made under penalty of perjury
  120  that the applicant has submitted only a single application and
  121  must have attached documents demonstrating the applicant meets
  122  the requirements of this paragraph.
  123         (b) All grants must be matched on a dollar-for-dollar basis
  124  up to for a total of $10,000 for the actual cost of the
  125  mitigation project with the state’s contribution not to exceed
  126  $5,000.
  127         (c) The program shall create a process in which contractors
  128  agree to participate and homeowners select from a list of
  129  participating contractors. All mitigation must be based upon the
  130  securing of all required local permits and inspections and must
  131  be performed by properly licensed contractors. Mitigation
  132  projects are subject to random reinspection of up to at least 5
  133  percent of all projects. Hurricane mitigation inspectors
  134  qualifying for the program may also participate as mitigation
  135  contractors as long as the inspectors meet the department’s
  136  qualifications and certification requirements for mitigation
  137  contractors.
  138         (d) Matching fund grants shall also be made available to
  139  local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that will
  140  reduce hurricane damage to single-family, site-built, owner
  141  occupied, residential property. The department shall liberally
  142  construe those requirements in favor of availing the state of
  143  the opportunity to leverage funding for the My Safe Florida Home
  144  Program with other sources of funding.
  145         (e) When recommended by a hurricane mitigation inspection,
  146  grants may be used for the following improvements only:
  147         1. Opening protection.
  148         2. Exterior doors, including garage doors.
  149         3. Brace gable ends.
  150         4.Reinforcing roof-to-wall connections.
  151         5.Improving the strength of roof-deck attachments.
  152         6.Upgrading roof covering from code to code plus.
  153         7.Secondary water barrier for roof.
  154  
  155  The department may require that improvements be made to all
  156  openings, including exterior doors and garage doors, as a
  157  condition of reimbursing a homeowner approved for a grant. The
  158  department may adopt, by rule, the maximum grant allowances for
  159  any improvement allowable under this paragraph.
  160         (f) Grants may be used on a previously inspected existing
  161  structure or on a rebuild. A rebuild is defined as a site-built,
  162  single-family dwelling under construction to replace a home that
  163  was destroyed or significantly damaged by a hurricane and deemed
  164  unlivable by a regulatory authority. The homeowner must be a
  165  low-income homeowner as defined in paragraph (g), must have had
  166  a homestead exemption for that home prior to the hurricane, and
  167  must be intending to rebuild the home as that homeowner’s
  168  homestead.
  169         (g) Low-income homeowners, as defined in s. 420.0004(10),
  170  who otherwise meet the requirements of paragraphs (a), (c), (e),
  171  and (f) are eligible for a grant of up to $5,000 and are not
  172  required to provide a matching amount to receive the grant.
  173  Additionally, for low-income homeowners, grant funding may be
  174  used for repair to existing structures leading to any of the
  175  mitigation improvements provided in paragraph (e), limited to 20
  176  percent of the grant value. The program may accept a
  177  certification directly from a low-income homeowner that the
  178  homeowner meets the requirements of s. 420.0004(10) if the
  179  homeowner provides such certification in a signed or
  180  electronically verified statement made under penalty of perjury.
  181         (h) The department shall establish objective, reasonable
  182  criteria for prioritizing grant applications, consistent with
  183  the requirements of this section.
  184         (i) The department shall develop a process that ensures the
  185  most efficient means to collect and verify grant applications to
  186  determine eligibility and may direct hurricane mitigation
  187  inspectors to collect and verify grant application information
  188  or use the Internet or other electronic means to collect
  189  information and determine eligibility.
  190         (3) EDUCATION AND CONSUMER AWARENESS.—The department may
  191  undertake a statewide multimedia public outreach and advertising
  192  campaign to inform consumers of the availability and benefits of
  193  hurricane inspections and of the safety and financial benefits
  194  of residential hurricane damage mitigation. The department may
  195  seek out and use local, state, federal, and private funds to
  196  support the campaign.
  197         (4) ADVISORY COUNCIL.—There is created an advisory council
  198  to provide advice and assistance to the department regarding
  199  administration of the program. The advisory council shall
  200  consist of:
  201         (a) A representative of lending institutions, selected by
  202  the Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three
  203  persons recommended by the Florida Bankers Association.
  204         (b) A representative of residential property insurers,
  205  selected by the Financial Services Commission from a list of at
  206  least three persons recommended by the Florida Insurance
  207  Council.
  208         (c) A representative of home builders, selected by the
  209  Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three
  210  persons recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association.
  211         (d) A faculty member of a state university, selected by the
  212  Financial Services Commission, who is an expert in hurricane
  213  resistant construction methodologies and materials.
  214         (e) Two members of the House of Representatives, selected
  215  by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
  216         (f) Two members of the Senate, selected by the President of
  217  the Senate.
  218         (g) The Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Alliance for
  219  Safe Homes, Inc., or his or her designee.
  220         (h) The senior officer of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
  221  Fund.
  222         (i) The executive director of Citizens Property Insurance
  223  Corporation.
  224         (j) The director of the Florida Division of Emergency
  225  Management of the Department of Community Affairs.
  226  
  227  Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the
  228  pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed
  229  under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the
  230  appointing officer. All other members shall serve as voting ex
  231  officio members. Members of the advisory council shall serve
  232  without compensation but may receive reimbursement as provided
  233  in s. 112.061 for per diem and travel expenses incurred in the
  234  performance of their official duties.
  235         (5) FUNDING.—The department may seek out and leverage
  236  local, state, federal, or private funds to enhance the financial
  237  resources of the program.
  238         (6) RULES.—The Department of Financial Services shall adopt
  239  rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to govern the
  240  program; implement the provisions of this section; including
  241  rules governing hurricane mitigation inspections and grants,
  242  mitigation contractors, and training of inspectors and
  243  contractors; and carry out the duties of the department under
  244  this section.
  245         (7) HURRICANE MITIGATION INSPECTOR LIST.—The department
  246  shall develop and maintain as a public record a current list of
  247  hurricane mitigation inspectors authorized to conduct hurricane
  248  mitigation inspections pursuant to this section.
  249         (8)NO-INTEREST LOANS.—The department shall implement a no
  250  interest loan program by October 1, 2008, contingent upon the
  251  selection of a qualified vendor and execution of a contract
  252  acceptable to the department and the vendor. The department
  253  shall enter into partnerships with the private sector to provide
  254  loans to owners of site-built, single-family, residential
  255  property to pay for mitigation measures listed in subsection
  256  (2). A loan eligible for interest payments pursuant to this
  257  subsection may be for a term of up to 3 years and cover up to
  258  $5,000 in mitigation measures. The department shall pay the
  259  creditor the market rate of interest using funds appropriated
  260  for the My Safe Florida Home Program. In no case shall the
  261  department pay more than the interest rate set by s. 687.03. To
  262  be eligible for a loan, a loan applicant must first obtain a
  263  home inspection and report that specifies what improvements are
  264  needed to reduce the property’s vulnerability to windstorm
  265  damage pursuant to this section and meet loan underwriting
  266  requirements set by the lender. The department may adopt rules
  267  pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this
  268  subsection which may include eligibility criteria.
  269         (8)(9) PUBLIC OUTREACH FOR CONTRACTORS AND REAL ESTATE
  270  BROKERS AND SALES ASSOCIATES.—The program shall develop
  271  brochures for distribution to general contractors, roofing
  272  contractors, and real estate brokers and sales associates
  273  licensed under part I of chapter 475 explaining the benefits to
  274  homeowners of residential hurricane damage mitigation. The
  275  program shall encourage contractors to distribute the brochures
  276  to homeowners at the first meeting with a homeowner who is
  277  considering contracting for home or roof repairs or contracting
  278  for the construction of a new home. The program shall encourage
  279  real estate brokers and sales associates licensed under part I
  280  of chapter 475 to distribute the brochures to clients prior to
  281  the purchase of a home. The brochures may be made available
  282  electronically.
  283         (9)(10) CONTRACT MANAGEMENT.—The department may contract
  284  with third parties for grants management, inspection services,
  285  contractor services for low-income homeowners, information
  286  technology, educational outreach, and auditing services. Such
  287  contracts shall be considered direct costs of the program and
  288  shall not be subject to administrative cost limits, but
  289  contracts valued at $1 million $500,000 or more shall be subject
  290  to review and approval by the Legislative Budget Commission. The
  291  department shall contract with providers that have a
  292  demonstrated record of successful business operations in areas
  293  directly related to the services to be provided and shall ensure
  294  the highest accountability for use of state funds, consistent
  295  with this section.
  296         (10)(11) INTENT.—It is the intent of the Legislature that
  297  grants made to residential property owners under this section
  298  shall be considered disaster-relief assistance within the
  299  meaning of s. 139 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
  300  amended.
  301         (11)(12) REPORTS.—The department shall make an annual
  302  report on the activities of the program that shall account for
  303  the use of state funds and indicate the number of inspections
  304  requested, the number of inspections performed, the number of
  305  grant applications received, and the number and value of grants
  306  approved. The report shall be delivered to the President of the
  307  Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
  308  February 1 of each year.
  309         (12)CONDOMINIUM MITIGATION LOAN PROGRAM.—
  310         (a)The department may implement a condominium mitigation
  311  loan program to assist condominiums in mitigating all units in
  312  their structure against wind damage. The program shall have the
  313  following minimum requirements:
  314         1.The department shall contract with lenders to offer
  315  hurricane mitigation loan subsidies equal to a competitive rate
  316  of interest on a loan balance of up to $5,000 per condominium
  317  unit for 3 years. This interest subsidy may be paid in advance
  318  by the department to a lender participating in the program.
  319         2.Loans must be used to purchase or install hurricane
  320  mitigation measures identified in paragraph (2)(e).
  321         3.A participating condominium homeowners’ association must
  322  agree to purchase and install approved mitigation measures for
  323  100 percent of the units in the condominium structure.
  324         4.To be eligible, a condominium must have been permitted
  325  for construction on or before March 1, 2002, be located in the
  326  wind-borne debris region, and be insured by Citizens Property
  327  Insurance Corporation.
  328         5.Condominiums of more than 200 units are not eligible for
  329  the loan program.
  330         6.The department may contract with third parties for
  331  auditing and related services to ensure accountability and
  332  program quality.
  333         (b)The loan program shall be administered on a first-come,
  334  first-served basis.
  335         (c)The department shall adopt rules to implement the loan
  336  program.
  337         Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 627.711, Florida
  338  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is added to that
  339  section, to read:
  340         627.711 Notice of premium discounts for hurricane loss
  341  mitigation; uniform mitigation verification inspection form.—
  342         (2)(a) By July 1, 2007, the Financial Services Commission
  343  shall develop by rule a uniform mitigation verification
  344  inspection form that shall be used by all insurers when
  345  submitted by policyholders for the purpose of factoring
  346  discounts for wind insurance. In developing the form, the
  347  commission shall seek input from insurance, construction, and
  348  building code representatives. Further, the commission shall
  349  provide guidance as to the length of time the inspection results
  350  are valid. An insurer shall accept as valid a uniform mitigation
  351  verification form certified by the Department of Financial
  352  Services or signed by:
  353         (a)A hurricane mitigation inspector employed by an
  354  approved My Safe Florida Home wind certification entity;
  355         1.(b) A building code inspector certified under s. 468.607;
  356         2.(c) A general, building, or residential contractor
  357  licensed under s. 489.111;
  358         3.(d) A professional engineer licensed under s. 471.015 who
  359  has passed the appropriate equivalency test of the Building Code
  360  Training Program as required by s. 553.841; or
  361         4.(e) A professional architect licensed under s. 481.213.
  362         (b)An insurer may contract with inspection firms at the
  363  insurer’s expense to review mitigation verification forms and to
  364  reinspect properties for which the insurer receives mitigation
  365  verification forms to ensure that the forms are valid.
  366         (3)An individual or entity who knowingly provides or
  367  utters a false or fraudulent mitigation verification form with
  368  the intent to obtain or receive a discount on an insurance
  369  premium to which the individual or entity is not entitled
  370  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
  371  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  372         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.
  373  
  374  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  375         And the title is amended as follows:
  376         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  377  and insert:
  378                        A bill to be entitled                      
  379         An act relating to the My Safe Florida Home Program;
  380         amending s. 215.5586, F.S.; revising legislative
  381         intent; revising criteria for hurricane mitigation
  382         inspections; revising criteria for eligibility for a
  383         mitigation grant; expanding the list of improvements
  384         for which grants may be used; correcting a reference
  385         to the Florida Division of Emergency Management;
  386         deleting provisions relating to no-interest loans;
  387         requiring that contracts valued at or greater than a
  388         specified amount be subject to review and approval of
  389         the Legislative Budget Commission; requiring the
  390         Department of Financial Services to implement a
  391         condominium mitigation loan program for certain
  392         purposes; specifying program requirements; specifying
  393         an administration requirement for the program;
  394         requiring the department to adopt rules; amending s.
  395         627.711, F.S.; revising eligible entities authorized
  396         to certify uniform mitigation inspection forms;
  397         authorizing insurers to contract with inspection firms
  398         to review certain verification forms and reinspect
  399         properties for certain purposes; providing for such
  400         contracts to be at the insurer’s expense; providing a
  401         criminal penalty for knowingly submitting a false or
  402         fraudulent mitigation form with the intent to receive
  403         an undeserved discount; providing an effective date.;