| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the tax on sales, use, and other |
| 3 | transactions; amending s. 212.02, F.S.; defining the |
| 4 | term "fractional aircraft ownership program"; creating |
| 5 | s. 212.0597, F.S.; providing a maximum tax on the sale |
| 6 | or use of fractional aircraft ownership interests; |
| 7 | amending s. 212.08, F.S.; providing tax exemptions on |
| 8 | the sale or use of aircraft primarily used in a |
| 9 | fractional aircraft ownership program and any parts |
| 10 | and labor used in the completion, maintenance, repair, |
| 11 | and overhaul of such aircraft; providing an effective |
| 12 | date. |
| 13 |
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| 14 | WHEREAS, Florida has identified the aviation and aerospace |
| 15 | industries for economic development, and |
| 16 | WHEREAS, Florida has determined that the synergy in the |
| 17 | space, aerospace, and aviation industries attracts the world's |
| 18 | leading businesses to the state, and |
| 19 | WHEREAS, Florida employs approximately 80,000 people in the |
| 20 | aviation and aerospace industries at an average annual wage of |
| 21 | $52,000, and |
| 22 | WHEREAS, Florida has the third-largest aviation |
| 23 | maintenance, repair, and overhaul cluster in the United States |
| 24 | and has strategies directed toward expanding these aviation |
| 25 | support services, and |
| 26 | WHEREAS, Florida intends to remain competitive with other |
| 27 | states as additional innovative commercial air transportation |
| 28 | products are developed, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 29 |
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| 30 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Section 1. Subsection (34) is added to section 212.02, |
| 33 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 34 | 212.02 Definitions.--The following terms and phrases when |
| 35 | used in this chapter have the meanings ascribed to them in this |
| 36 | section, except where the context clearly indicates a different |
| 37 | meaning: |
| 38 | (34) "Fractional aircraft ownership program" means a |
| 39 | program that meets the requirements of 14 C.F.R. part 91, |
| 40 | subpart K, relating to fractional ownership operations, except |
| 41 | the program must include a minimum of 25 aircraft owned or |
| 42 | leased by the business or affiliated group, as defined by s. |
| 43 | 1504(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, providing the program. |
| 44 | Such aircraft must be used in the fractional aircraft ownership |
| 45 | program providing the program. |
| 46 | Section 2. Section 212.0597, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 47 | to read: |
| 48 | 212.0597 Maximum tax on fractional aircraft ownership |
| 49 | interests.--The tax imposed under this chapter, including any |
| 50 | discretionary sales surtax under s. 212.055, is limited to $300 |
| 51 | on the sale or use in this state of a fractional ownership |
| 52 | interest in aircraft pursuant to a fractional aircraft ownership |
| 53 | program. This maximum tax applies to the total consideration |
| 54 | paid for the fractional ownership interest, including any |
| 55 | amounts paid by the fractional owner as monthly management or |
| 56 | maintenance fees. The maximum tax applies only if the fractional |
| 57 | ownership interest is sold by or to the operator of the |
| 58 | fractional aircraft ownership program or if the fractional |
| 59 | ownership interest is transferred upon the approval of the |
| 60 | operator of the fractional aircraft ownership program. |
| 61 | Section 3. Paragraph (ggg) is added to subsection (7) of |
| 62 | section 212.08, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 63 | 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and |
| 64 | storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail, the |
| 65 | rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the |
| 66 | storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following |
| 67 | are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this |
| 68 | chapter. |
| 69 | (7) MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS.--Exemptions provided to any |
| 70 | entity by this chapter do not inure to any transaction that is |
| 71 | otherwise taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a |
| 72 | representative or employee of the entity by any means, |
| 73 | including, but not limited to, cash, check, or credit card, even |
| 74 | when that representative or employee is subsequently reimbursed |
| 75 | by the entity. In addition, exemptions provided to any entity by |
| 76 | this subsection do not inure to any transaction that is |
| 77 | otherwise taxable under this chapter unless the entity has |
| 78 | obtained a sales tax exemption certificate from the department |
| 79 | or the entity obtains or provides other documentation as |
| 80 | required by the department. Eligible purchases or leases made |
| 81 | with such a certificate must be in strict compliance with this |
| 82 | subsection and departmental rules, and any person who makes an |
| 83 | exempt purchase with a certificate that is not in strict |
| 84 | compliance with this subsection and the rules is liable for and |
| 85 | shall pay the tax. The department may adopt rules to administer |
| 86 | this subsection. |
| 87 | (ggg) Fractional aircraft ownership programs.--Also exempt |
| 88 | from the tax imposed by this chapter is the sale or use of |
| 89 | aircraft primarily used in a fractional aircraft ownership |
| 90 | program and any parts or labor used in the completion, |
| 91 | maintenance, repair, or overhaul of such aircraft. The exemption |
| 92 | is not allowed unless the purchaser or lessee furnishes the |
| 93 | dealer with a certificate stating that the lease, purchase, |
| 94 | repair, or maintenance to be exempted is for aircraft primarily |
| 95 | used in a fractional aircraft ownership program and that the |
| 96 | purchaser or lessee qualifies for the exemption. If a purchaser |
| 97 | or lessee makes tax-exempt purchases on a continual basis, the |
| 98 | purchaser or lessee may allow the dealer to keep the certificate |
| 99 | on file. The purchaser or lessee must inform the dealer that has |
| 100 | the certificate on file if the purchaser or lessee no longer |
| 101 | qualifies for the exemption. The department shall determine the |
| 102 | format of the certificate. |
| 103 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009. |