| HJR 385 |
| 1 | |
| 2 | A joint resolution proposing an amendment to Section 9 of |
| 3 | Article VII of the State Constitution to provide a |
| 4 | limitation on the amount of the combined ad valorem taxes |
| 5 | that may be collected on parcels of real property, require |
| 6 | the Legislature to provide for distribution of revenues |
| 7 | collected in excess of the limitation, and provide |
| 8 | exceptions for ad valorem taxes levied for payment of |
| 9 | certain bonds. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 | |
| 13 | That the following amendment to Section 9 of Article VII of |
| 14 | the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to |
| 15 | the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next |
| 16 | general election or at an earlier special election specifically |
| 17 | authorized by law for that purpose: |
| 18 | |
| 19 | |
| 20 | SECTION 9. Local taxes.-- |
| 21 | (a) Counties, school districts, and municipalities shall, |
| 22 | and special districts may, be authorized by law to levy ad |
| 23 | valorem taxes and may be authorized by general law to levy other |
| 24 | taxes, for their respective purposes, except ad valorem taxes on |
| 25 | intangible personal property and taxes prohibited by this |
| 26 | constitution. |
| 27 | (b) Ad valorem taxes, exclusive of taxes levied for the |
| 28 | payment of bonds and taxes levied for periods not longer than |
| 29 | two years when authorized by vote of the electors who are the |
| 30 | owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation, |
| 31 | shall not be levied in excess of the following millages upon the |
| 32 | assessed value of real estate and tangible personal property: |
| 33 | for all county purposes, ten mills; for all municipal purposes, |
| 34 | ten mills; for all school purposes, ten mills; for water |
| 35 | management purposes for the northwest portion of the state lying |
| 36 | west of the line between ranges two and three east, 0.05 mill; |
| 37 | for water management purposes for the remaining portions of the |
| 38 | state, 1.0 mill; and for all other special districts a millage |
| 39 | authorized by law approved by vote of the electors who are |
| 40 | owners of freeholds therein not wholly exempt from taxation. A |
| 41 | county furnishing municipal services may, to the extent |
| 42 | authorized by law, levy additional taxes within the limits fixed |
| 43 | for municipal purposes. |
| 44 | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this |
| 45 | constitution, the maximum amount of all ad valorem taxes |
| 46 | collected by counties, municipalities, school districts, and |
| 47 | special districts on any parcel of real property shall not, when |
| 48 | combined, exceed one and thirty-five hundredths percent (1.35%) |
| 49 | of the parcel's highest taxable value. For purposes of this |
| 50 | subsection, the term "taxable value" means the value of real |
| 51 | property to which millage rates are applied. By general law, the |
| 52 | legislature shall provide for the distribution of tax revenues |
| 53 | derived from parcels for which combined ad valorem tax levies |
| 54 | exceed one and thirty-five hundredths percent (1.35%) of the |
| 55 | parcel's highest taxable value. This subsection does not apply |
| 56 | to ad valorem taxes levied for the payment of bonds issued |
| 57 | pursuant to Section 12 of this Article or levied for periods not |
| 58 | longer than two years when authorized by a vote of the electors. |
| 59 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be |
| 60 | placed on the ballot: |
| 61 | |
| 62 | |
| 63 | LIMITATION ON AGGREGATE AD VALOREM TAXES ON REAL |
| 64 | PROPERTY.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to |
| 65 | limit the total aggregate ad valorem taxes levied by counties, |
| 66 | municipalities, school districts, and special districts on any |
| 67 | parcel of real property to 1.35 percent of the highest taxable |
| 68 | value of the property; require the Legislature to provide by |
| 69 | general law for distribution of revenues collected on parcels |
| 70 | that exceed the 1.35-percent limitation; and apply the |
| 71 | limitation to all property taxes except ad valorem taxes levied |
| 72 | for the payment of local bonds issued to finance or refinance |
| 73 | capital projects authorized by law when approved by vote of the |
| 74 | electors or to refund outstanding bonds, or levied for periods |
| 75 | not longer than 2 years when authorized by a vote of the |
| 76 | electors. |
| CODING: Words |