| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the appraisal of property; amending s. |
| 3 | 193.011, F.S.; deleting a requirement that the property |
| 4 | appraiser consider the property's highest and best use |
| 5 | when determining the just value of the property; amending |
| 6 | ss. 192.011, 193.015, and 193.017, F.S.; conforming |
| 7 | provisions; providing an effective date. |
| 8 |
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| 9 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Section 1. Section 193.011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 12 | to read: |
| 13 | 193.011 Factors to consider in deriving just |
| 14 | valuation.--In arriving at just valuation as required under s. |
| 15 | 4, Art. VII of the State Constitution, the property appraiser |
| 16 | shall take into consideration the following factors: |
| 17 | (1) The present cash value of the property, which is the |
| 18 | amount a willing purchaser would pay a willing seller, exclusive |
| 19 | of reasonable fees and costs of purchase, in cash or the |
| 20 | immediate equivalent thereof in a transaction at arm's length; |
| 21 | (2) The highest and best use to which the property can be |
| 22 | expected to be put in the immediate future and the present use |
| 23 | of the property, taking into consideration the legally |
| 24 | permissible use of the property, including any applicable |
| 25 | judicial limitation, local or state land use regulation, or |
| 26 | historic preservation ordinance, and any zoning changes, |
| 27 | concurrency requirements, and permits necessary to achieve the |
| 28 | highest and best use, and considering any moratorium imposed by |
| 29 | executive order, law, ordinance, regulation, resolution, or |
| 30 | proclamation adopted by any governmental body or agency or the |
| 31 | Governor when the moratorium or judicial limitation prohibits or |
| 32 | restricts the development or improvement of property as |
| 33 | otherwise authorized by applicable law. The applicable |
| 34 | governmental body or agency or the Governor shall notify the |
| 35 | property appraiser in writing of any executive order, ordinance, |
| 36 | regulation, resolution, or proclamation it adopts imposing any |
| 37 | such limitation, regulation, or moratorium; |
| 38 | (3) The location of said property; |
| 39 | (4) The quantity or size of said property; |
| 40 | (5) The cost of said property and the present replacement |
| 41 | value of any improvements thereon; |
| 42 | (6) The condition of said property; |
| 43 | (7) The income from said property; and |
| 44 | (8) The net proceeds of the sale of the property, as |
| 45 | received by the seller, after deduction of all of the usual and |
| 46 | reasonable fees and costs of the sale, including the costs and |
| 47 | expenses of financing, and allowance for unconventional or |
| 48 | atypical terms of financing arrangements. When the net proceeds |
| 49 | of the sale of any property are utilized, directly or |
| 50 | indirectly, in the determination of just valuation of realty of |
| 51 | the sold parcel or any other parcel under the provisions of this |
| 52 | section, the property appraiser, for the purposes of such |
| 53 | determination, shall exclude any portion of such net proceeds |
| 54 | attributable to payments for household furnishings or other |
| 55 | items of personal property. |
| 56 | Section 2. Section 192.011, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 57 | to read: |
| 58 | 192.011 All property to be assessed.--The property |
| 59 | appraiser shall assess all property located within the county, |
| 60 | except inventory, whether such property is taxable or, wholly or |
| 61 | partially exempt, or subject to classification reflecting a |
| 62 | value less than its just value at its present highest and best |
| 63 | use. Extension on the tax rolls shall be made according to rules |
| 64 | adopted regulation promulgated by the department in order |
| 65 | properly to reflect the general law. Streets, roads, and |
| 66 | highways that which have been dedicated to or otherwise acquired |
| 67 | by a municipality, a county, or a state agency may be assessed, |
| 68 | but need not be. |
| 69 | Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 193.015, Florida |
| 70 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 71 | 193.015 Additional specific factor; effect of issuance or |
| 72 | denial of permit to dredge, fill, or construct in state waters |
| 73 | to their landward extent.-- |
| 74 | (1) If the Department of Environmental Protection issues |
| 75 | or denies a permit to dredge, fill, or otherwise construct in or |
| 76 | on waters of the state, as defined in chapter 403, to their |
| 77 | landward extent as determined under s. 373.4211 s. 403.817(2), |
| 78 | the property appraiser is expressly directed to consider the |
| 79 | effect of that issuance or denial on the value of the property |
| 80 | and any limitation that the issuance or denial may impose on the |
| 81 | highest and best use of the property to its landward extent. |
| 82 | Section 4. Section 193.017, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 83 | to read: |
| 84 | 193.017 Low-income housing tax credit.--Property used for |
| 85 | affordable housing which has received a low-income housing tax |
| 86 | credit from the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, as |
| 87 | authorized by s. 420.5099, shall be assessed under s. 193.011 |
| 88 | and, consistent with s. 420.5099(5) and (6), pursuant to this |
| 89 | section. |
| 90 | (1) The tax credits granted and the financing generated by |
| 91 | the tax credits may not be considered as income to the property. |
| 92 | (2) The actual rental income from rent-restricted units in |
| 93 | such a property shall be recognized by the property appraiser. |
| 94 | (3) Any costs paid for by tax credits and costs paid for |
| 95 | by additional financing proceeds received under chapter 420 may |
| 96 | not be included in the valuation of the property. |
| 97 | (4) If an extended low-income housing agreement is filed |
| 98 | in the official public records of the county in which the |
| 99 | property is located, the agreement, and any recorded amendment |
| 100 | or supplement thereto, shall be considered a land-use regulation |
| 101 | and a limitation on the highest and best use of the property |
| 102 | during the term of the agreement, amendment, or supplement. |
| 103 | Section 5. This act shall take effect January 1, 2010. |