| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Broward County; providing legislative |
| 3 | findings; providing conditions under which municipalities |
| 4 | may abandon existing easements and acquire new easements |
| 5 | by operation of law in order to provide better fire |
| 6 | protection service; providing duties of the municipality, |
| 7 | the municipal water utility, and the property owner in |
| 8 | such event; providing for a cause of action for failure to |
| 9 | restore property to its previous condition; specifying |
| 10 | conditions for implementation; providing an effective |
| 11 | date. |
| 12 |
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| 13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 14 |
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| 15 | Section 1. The Legislature finds that in Broward County |
| 16 | there are utility lines that have surpassed their useful life |
| 17 | and require replacement because the utility lines no longer |
| 18 | provide adequate water flow to fire hydrants to facilitate the |
| 19 | fighting and suppression of fires. Fire hydrants with adequate |
| 20 | water flow are crucial for fire safety and necessary for the |
| 21 | fire department to effectively fight and suppress fires, and |
| 22 | there is a great public interest in the capability of fire |
| 23 | hydrants to provide adequate water flow to facilitate the |
| 24 | fighting of fires. Municipal fire departments rely on water |
| 25 | utility providers to supply adequate and sufficient water flow |
| 26 | to fire hydrants in order to fight and suppress fires. There is |
| 27 | a compelling public interest in ensuring that fire hydrants |
| 28 | provide adequate water flow to enable fire rescue departments to |
| 29 | successfully fight and suppress fires and protect all of the |
| 30 | citizens of Broward County. Utility lines that supply water flow |
| 31 | eventually require replacement, and in many instances it is no |
| 32 | longer feasible to replace such utility lines in their present |
| 33 | locations due to the placement or construction of other |
| 34 | obstacles in the utility easements over time by the owners of |
| 35 | the property in which the easements lie. |
| 36 | Section 2. If a municipality in Broward County that |
| 37 | provides water utility service to any location within Broward |
| 38 | County determines that an existing easement is inaccessible or |
| 39 | obstructed in such a fashion that it is not feasible to replace |
| 40 | the utility lines in the existing easement and: |
| 41 | (1) The municipal water utility providing utility service |
| 42 | in Broward County determines that the utility lines must be |
| 43 | replaced in order to provide sufficient water flow for the |
| 44 | fighting and suppression of fires; and |
| 45 | (2) The provider of the water utility service, after |
| 46 | consultation with the fire department that has jurisdiction |
| 47 | relating to the maintenance and use of the fire hydrants in the |
| 48 | location at issue, determines that the infrastructure in the |
| 49 | existing easement is no longer sufficient for providing water |
| 50 | flow to the hydrants, |
| 51 |
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| 52 | the municipality may abandon the existing easement to the owners |
| 53 | of the various properties through which the easement runs. Such |
| 54 | abandonment shall, by operation of law, vest in the water |
| 55 | utility a similar easement of like size and kind in a location |
| 56 | that allows for the placement of new utility lines that will |
| 57 | provide the necessary water flow at the subject hydrants and |
| 58 | provide better fire protection service to the owners of the |
| 59 | property through which the abandoned easement runs. |
| 60 | Section 3. In the event a municipality abandons an |
| 61 | easement as provided in section 2, the municipal water utility |
| 62 | shall also be responsible for obtaining from the municipality |
| 63 | and Broward County, where applicable, vacation of the easement |
| 64 | where the easement is recorded on county plats. |
| 65 | Section 4. If a municipality abandons an easement and the |
| 66 | municipal water utility acquires a new easement by operation of |
| 67 | law as provided in section 2, the municipality shall be |
| 68 | responsible for restoring all private and public property to its |
| 69 | previous condition after the new utility lines are in place in |
| 70 | the new easement. |
| 71 | Section 5. With the exception of a cause of action for |
| 72 | failure to restore the property to its previous condition, any |
| 73 | property owner who receives an abandoned easement and gives a |
| 74 | new easement by operation of law as provided in section 2 shall |
| 75 | not be entitled to damages or any other remedy of any nature at |
| 76 | law or at equity against the municipal water utility that |
| 77 | obtains a new easement. Under no circumstances shall obtaining a |
| 78 | new easement by operation of law as provided in this act be |
| 79 | accomplished to benefit any private party or parties. |
| 80 | Section 6. This act may only be implemented to benefit the |
| 81 | public by protecting the citizens of Broward County who are |
| 82 | relying on outmoded utility infrastructure that is no longer |
| 83 | capable of providing adequate water flow to fire hydrants. |
| 84 | Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |