Florida Senate - 2009                          SENATOR AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for CS for SB 6-A
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 969928                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                Floor: 4/OO/2R         .                                
             01/09/2009 01:03 PM       .                                
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       Senator Gelber moved the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2         
    3         Between lines 580 and 581
    4  insert:
    5         Section 18. Joint Legislative Sales and Use Tax Exemption
    6  Review Committee.—
    7         (1)The Joint Legislative Sales and Use Tax Exemption
    8  Review Committee is created to conduct a comprehensive review of
    9  exemptions from the general state sales and use tax. The
   10  committee shall consist of nine senators appointed by the
   11  President of the Senate and nine representatives appointed by
   12  the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The committee shall
   13  hold its initial meeting by March 1, 2009, and meet at least
   14  once per month through January 2010. The committee shall be
   15  governed by joint rules adopted by the Legislature.
   16         (2)The committee shall review all exemptions from the
   17  general state sales and use tax by February 1, 2010. For each
   18  exemption reviewed, the committee shall make findings of fact
   19  and recommend whether the exemption should be retained,
   20  modified, or repealed. Modification of an exemption may include
   21  taxation of a transaction at a rate lower than the general state
   22  sales and use tax rate. However, the committee make not make
   23  findings of fact and recommendations pertaining to exemptions
   24  for:
   25         1.Items purchased for resale.
   26         2.Intangible personal property.
   27         3.Tangible personal property imported or produced for
   28  export.
   29         4.Purchases of agricultural products for further
   30  processing for resale.
   31         5.The sale or use of services, except exemptions for
   32  services otherwise taxable under chapter 212, Florida Statutes.
   33         6.Food, prescription drugs, and medical supplies and
   34  equipment for human use or consumption.
   35         7.Nonprofit corporations that are organized exclusively
   36  for charitable purposes.
   37         8.Religious institutions.
   38         9.Residential rent, electricity, and heating fuel.
   39         (3)The committee shall evaluate exemptions based on
   40  criteria established by the committee. In developing the
   41  criteria, the committee shall consider the following principles
   42  of taxation:
   43         (a)Equity.—The Florida tax system should treat individuals
   44  equitably. It should impose similar tax burdens on people in
   45  similar circumstances and should minimize regressivity.
   46         (b)Compliance.—The Florida tax system should facilitate
   47  taxpayer compliance. It should be simple and easy to understand
   48  so as to minimize compliance costs and increase the visibility
   49  and awareness of the taxes being paid. Enforcement and
   50  collection of tax revenues should be done in a fair, consistent,
   51  professional, predictable, and cost-effective manner.
   52         (c)Pro-competitiveness.—The Florida tax system should be
   53  responsive to interstate and international competition in order
   54  to encourage savings and investment in plants, equipment,
   55  people, and technology in Florida.
   56         (d)Neutrality.—The Florida tax system should affect
   57  competitors uniformly. It should minimize government involvement
   58  in investment decisions, making any such involvement explicit,
   59  and should minimize pyramiding.
   60         (e)Stability.—The Florida tax system should produce
   61  revenues in a stable and reliable manner that are sufficient to
   62  fund appropriate governmental functions and expenditures.
   63         (f)Integration.—The Florida tax system should balance the
   64  need for integration of federal, state, and local taxation.
   65         (g)Public purpose.—A tax exemption should have a public
   66  benefit that is sufficient to justify increasing the proportion
   67  of the cost of government borne by those not directly benefited
   68  by the exemption. The public benefit of an exemption also should
   69  be greater than the needs for property tax relief and education
   70  funding.
   71         (4)The committee shall prepare a report of its findings
   72  and recommendations for each exemption reviewed. Each report for
   73  an exemption reviewed on or before April 15, 2009 must be
   74  submitted to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
   75  House of Representatives within 10 days after the committee
   76  completes its review of the exemption. Each report for the
   77  remaining exemptions shall be submitted to the President of the
   78  Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
   79  February 1, 2010. A report must include a copy of the bill
   80  necessary to implement a recommendation.
   81         (5)The ranking member of each house of the Legislature
   82  serving on the committee shall file bills necessary to implement
   83  the recommendations of the committee. However, a ranking member
   84  is not required to file a bill to implement a recommendation
   85  that was not supported by the ranking member. Under those
   86  circumstances, a bill to implement a recommendation shall be
   87  filed by a member who supported the recommendation. Such bills
   88  shall be filed immediately after the committee submits a
   89  recommendation to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of
   90  the House of Representatives.
   91         (6)A bill to implement a recommendation of the committee
   92  may address only the substance of one exemption, as narrowly as
   93  practical, and related conforming changes. Such bills are exempt
   94  from limits on the number of bills that may be filed by a
   95  member. A bill to implement a recommendation of the committee
   96  may not be referred to additional committees. A bill that is
   97  filed on or before April 15, 2009, must be submitted to a vote
   98  of the members of each house of the Legislature during the 2009
   99  Regular Session. A bill that is filed for the 2010 Regular
  100  Session must be submitted to a vote of the members of each house
  101  of the Legislature during the 2010 Regular Session. A vote is
  102  not required if the companion legislation in the other house is
  103  defeated.
  104         (7)The Revenue Estimating Impact Conference shall estimate
  105  the cumulative revenue impact of bills enacted pursuant to this
  106  section. The conference shall provide its estimate to the
  107  appropriations committees in each house for use in the
  108  determination of education funding and required local effort ad
  109  valorem taxes.
  110         (8)This section expires on May 2, 2010.
  111         
  112  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  113         And the title is amended as follows:
  114         Delete line 72
  115  and insert:
  116         creating the Joint Legislative Sales and Use Tax Exemption
  117  Review Committee; providing for membership; requiring meetings;
  118  providing that the committee shall be governed by joint rules of
  119  the Legislature; requiring the committee to review exemptions
  120  from the tax on sales, use, and other transactions; requiring
  121  the committee to make findings of fact and recommendations to
  122  retain, modify, or repeal exemptions; providing exceptions;
  123  requiring the committee to develop criteria to evaluate
  124  exemptions; requiring the committee to consider certain
  125  principles of taxation; requiring the committee to prepare a
  126  report of its findings and recommendations; requiring each house
  127  of the Legislature to vote on bills to implement recommendations
  128  to repeal or modify an exemption; requiring revenue impact data
  129  from the repeal or modification of exemptions to be provided to
  130  the appropriations committees of each house; providing for
  131  repeal; providing an effective date.
  132         WHEREAS, the tax on sales, use, and other transactions is a
  133  broad-based tax that provides approximately 74 percent of the
  134  revenue of the state General Revenue Fund, and
  135         WHEREAS, the tax on sales, use, and other transactions is a
  136  major revenue source for local governments, and
  137         WHEREAS, some exemptions from the tax on sales, use, and
  138  other transactions provide significant noneconmic benefits to
  139  the state, and
  140         WHEREAS, the burden of funding government generally should
  141  apply equally to similarly situated individuals, and
  142         WHEREAS, exemptions from the tax on sales, use, and other
  143  transactions, while reducing the tax burden on some, increase
  144  the proportion of the cost of government borne by others, and
  145         WHEREAS, the Legislature must ensure that the public
  146  benefit of an exemption from the tax on sales, use, and other
  147  transactions is sufficient to justify increasing the proportion
  148  of the cost of government borne by those not directly benefited,
  149  and
  150         WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that exemptions that no
  151  longer provide a public benefit sufficient to justify increasing
  152  the proportion of the cost of government borne by those not
  153  directly benefited should be repealed or modified, and
  154         WHEREAS, the Legislature must periodically review
  155  exemptions and the need for additional exemptions from the tax
  156  on sales use and other transactions to ensure good stewardship
  157  of taxpayer money, and
  158         WHEREAS, those exemptions found to provide a sufficient
  159  public benefit should be retained by the Legislature, and
  160         WHEREAS, revenues from the repeal or modification of sales
  161  tax exemptions should be used for the most pressing needs of the
  162  state, which currently include education funding and property
  163  tax relief, NOW, THEREFORE,