| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Palm Beach County; amending chapter 59- |
| 3 | 1698, Laws of Florida, as amended; revising and providing |
| 4 | definitions; providing requirements for the operation and |
| 5 | licensing of large family child care homes; providing for |
| 6 | the issuance of provisional licenses to child care |
| 7 | facilities, large family child care homes, and family day |
| 8 | care homes; updating obsolete language; revising |
| 9 | requirements for Child Care Advisory Council membership; |
| 10 | providing an effective date. |
| 11 |
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| 12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Section 1. Chapter 59-1698, Laws of Florida, as amended by |
| 15 | chapter 77-620, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
| 16 | Section 1. DEFINITIONS. The following words and phrases |
| 17 | shall mean: |
| 18 | 1.a. Children - Persons related to the operator of a |
| 19 | facility regulated under this act under 13 12 years of age, and |
| 20 | all other persons under 18 years of age. |
| 21 | b. Child Boarding Homes - Any building or shelter in |
| 22 | which, for 24 hours per day, custodial care is rendered to one |
| 23 | to five children, inclusive, and which receives a payment, fee, |
| 24 | or grant for any of the children receiving care, whether or not |
| 25 | operating for profit, subject to the exemptions contained in |
| 26 | Section 12 hereof. |
| 27 | 2.c. Family Day Care Home Facilities - An occupied |
| 28 | residence Any building or shelter in which custodial care is |
| 29 | rendered to one to six five children, inclusive, for 2-24 hours |
| 30 | per day and for which the owner or operator receives a payment, |
| 31 | fee, or grant for any of the children receiving care, whether or |
| 32 | not operating for profit, subject to the exemptions contained in |
| 33 | Section 9 12. |
| 34 | 3. Large Family Child Care Home - An occupied residence in |
| 35 | which custodial care is regularly provided for children, and for |
| 36 | which the owner or operator receives a payment, fee, or grant |
| 37 | for any of the children receiving care, whether or not operated |
| 38 | for profit, and which has at least two full-time child care |
| 39 | personnel on the premises during the hours of operation. One of |
| 40 | the full-time child care personnel must be the owner or occupant |
| 41 | of the residence. A large family child care home must first have |
| 42 | operated as a licensed family day care home for 2 years, with an |
| 43 | operator who has had a child development associate credential or |
| 44 | its equivalent for 1 year, before seeking licensure as a large |
| 45 | family child care home. A large family child care home shall be |
| 46 | allowed to provide care for one of the following groups of |
| 47 | children, which shall include those children under 13 years of |
| 48 | age who are related to the caregiver: |
| 49 | a. A maximum of eight children from birth to 24 months of |
| 50 | age. |
| 51 | b. A maximum of 12 children with no more than four |
| 52 | children under 24 months of age. |
| 53 | 4.d. Child Care Facility Facilities - Any building or |
| 54 | shelter in which custodial care is rendered to six or more |
| 55 | children, and for which the owner or operator receives a |
| 56 | payment, fee, or grant for any of the children receiving care, |
| 57 | whether or not operating for profit, or which is held out to the |
| 58 | public to be an establishment which regularly provides child |
| 59 | custodial services. |
| 60 | Section 2. PERMIT REQUIRED FOR ESTABLISHMENT, MAINTENANCE |
| 61 | AND OPERATION. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, or |
| 62 | corporation to establish, maintain, or operate in Palm Beach |
| 63 | County, Florida, a child care facility, large family child care |
| 64 | boarding home, or family day care home facility without first |
| 65 | obtaining a permit therefor from a board, to be designated as |
| 66 | the Child Care Facilities Board, and without permanently posting |
| 67 | such permit in the child care facility, large family child care |
| 68 | boarding home, or family day care home facility. Such Child Care |
| 69 | Facilities Board shall be composed of the Board of County |
| 70 | Commissioners of Palm Beach County, hereafter referred to as the |
| 71 | Board. The Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners of Palm |
| 72 | Beach County shall be the Chairman of the Child Care Facilities |
| 73 | Board, and the Board shall meet at least once every 3 three (3) |
| 74 | months at a time and place designated by the Board. |
| 75 | Section 3. APPLICATION FOR PERMIT. Application for a |
| 76 | permit to operate a child care facility, large family child care |
| 77 | boarding home, or family day care home facility shall be made to |
| 78 | the Board in writing, and on a form, and under regulations |
| 79 | prescribed by the Board. The application shall state the name |
| 80 | and address of the applicant, his or her occupational history |
| 81 | and qualifications, the type and location of proposed operation, |
| 82 | the number of persons to be accommodated, and such other |
| 83 | information the Board may require. |
| 84 | Section 4. ISSUANCE OF LICENSE. |
| 85 | 1. The Director of the Palm Beach County Health Department |
| 86 | shall be charged with the administrative and financial |
| 87 | responsibility of carrying out the duties of the Board, and the |
| 88 | Director he or his or her representative shall inspect child |
| 89 | care facilities, large family child care boarding homes, and |
| 90 | family day care homes facilities as required by the Board. Said |
| 91 | Board, when satisfied that minimum standards are met, shall |
| 92 | issue a license in writing on a form prescribed by the Board. |
| 93 | Such license shall be valid for a period of 1 one year unless |
| 94 | revoked. It shall not be transferable or assignable. |
| 95 | 2. The Board may issue a provisional license for child |
| 96 | care facilities, large family child care homes, or family day |
| 97 | care homes. A provisional license shall not be issued for a |
| 98 | period that exceeds 6 months and may only be renewed by the |
| 99 | Board one time for a period not to exceed 6 months. |
| 100 | 3. A provisional license shall not be issued unless the |
| 101 | child care facility, large family child care home, or family day |
| 102 | care home is in compliance with the requirements for screening |
| 103 | of child care personnel and the requirements for ensuring the |
| 104 | health and safety of the children in care. |
| 105 | Section 5. REVOCATION OF LICENSE. The Board may revoke a |
| 106 | license if it finds that the operator has failed to comply with |
| 107 | any provisions of this Act, or of any rule or regulation issued |
| 108 | hereunder. |
| 109 | Section 6. MINIMUM STANDARDS, REASONABLE RULES AND |
| 110 | REGULATIONS TO BE PRESCRIBED BY THE BOARD. |
| 111 | 1. The Board shall make, adopt promulgate, amend, and |
| 112 | repeal such rules and regulations as are necessary to protect |
| 113 | the health and safety of persons in child care facilities, large |
| 114 | family child care boarding homes, or family day care homes |
| 115 | facilities; prescribing standards for living quarters, including |
| 116 | provisions pertaining to sanitary conditions, light, air, |
| 117 | safety, protection from fire hazards, equipment, operation, |
| 118 | qualifications and number of staff, and such other matters as |
| 119 | may be appropriate to protect the life and health of the |
| 120 | occupants thereof. Standards established by rules and |
| 121 | regulations of the Board shall meet or exceed state minimum |
| 122 | standards, to wit: standards established by the Department of |
| 123 | Children and Family Health and Rehabilitative Services pursuant |
| 124 | to chapter 402, Florida Statutes. |
| 125 | 2. The Board may make, adopt promulgate, amend, and repeal |
| 126 | such rules and regulations as are necessary: |
| 127 | a. To require facilities regulated hereunder to secure |
| 128 | liability insurance and set minimum limits and standards for |
| 129 | carriers; and, |
| 130 | b. To establish fees for inspection and licensing under |
| 131 | this Act. |
| 132 |
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| 133 | No such rules and regulations of the Board shall be adopted or |
| 134 | become effective until after a public hearing has been held by |
| 135 | the Board pursuant to at least one notice published in a |
| 136 | newspaper of general circulation in the County at least 10 ten |
| 137 | (10) days prior to the hearing. When approved by the Board and |
| 138 | filed with the Clerk of the County Commission, such rules and |
| 139 | regulations shall have the force and effect of law. Until the |
| 140 | Board adopts rules and regulations, the state standards |
| 141 | aforementioned shall apply to all facilities regulated by this |
| 142 | Act. |
| 143 | Section 7. CHILD CARE ADVISORY COUNCIL. |
| 144 | 1. The Board shall appoint a Child Care Advisory Council |
| 145 | which shall be appointed by the Board of County Commissioners no |
| 146 | later than 60 sixty (60) days after the effective date of this |
| 147 | Act. Members of the Council shall serve at the pleasure of the |
| 148 | Board of County Commissioners. The Council shall be composed of |
| 149 | seven (7) members consisting of the following: |
| 150 | a. Two (2) members who represent and operate as a private |
| 151 | enterprise a facility regulated hereunder, one of whom operates |
| 152 | a family day care home or large family child care home. |
| 153 | b. One (1) member who represents and operates a parochial |
| 154 | facility regulated hereunder. |
| 155 | c. One (1) member who represents a consumer protection |
| 156 | enforcement official. |
| 157 | d. One (1) member for fire protection, engineering, or |
| 158 | technology. |
| 159 | e. One (1) member who, at the time of appointment, is was |
| 160 | a parent of a child in a facility regulated hereunder. |
| 161 | f. One (1) member who represents the Department of |
| 162 | Children and Family Health and Rehabilitative Services. |
| 163 | 2. The Council shall advise the Board and make |
| 164 | recommendations as to the issuance and revocation of licenses |
| 165 | and as to rules and regulations necessary to protect the health |
| 166 | and safety of persons in child care facilities, large family |
| 167 | child care boarding homes, or family day care homes facilities. |
| 168 | Section 8. RIGHT OF ENTRY. Members of the Board and its |
| 169 | representatives may enter and inspect child care facilities, |
| 170 | large family child care boarding homes, or family day care homes |
| 171 | facilities at reasonable hours, and may question such persons |
| 172 | and investigate such facts, conditions, and practices or matters |
| 173 | as may be necessary or appropriate to determine whether any |
| 174 | person has violated any provisions of this Act, or of any rule |
| 175 | or regulation issued hereunder. |
| 176 | Section 9. EXEMPTIONS. The provisions of this Act shall |
| 177 | not apply to any public or nonpublic school which is in |
| 178 | compliance with the compulsory school attendance law, chapter |
| 179 | 232, Florida Statutes, any summer camp having children in full |
| 180 | time residence, summer day camp, or vacation Bible school, or |
| 181 | any foster home, home for mentally retarded or handicapped |
| 182 | children, juvenile detention facility, hospital, or other |
| 183 | similar institution otherwise regulated for health standards by |
| 184 | a governmental agency. However, this section shall not be deemed |
| 185 | to exempt institutions or facilities otherwise other wise |
| 186 | regulated by the Department of Children and Family Health and |
| 187 | Rehabilitative Services pursuant to s. 402.301, et seq., Florida |
| 188 | Statutes, as it may from time to time be amended or transferred. |
| 189 | Section 10. CIVIL ENFORCEMENT. Any violation of this Act |
| 190 | or the rules and regulations of the Board adopted promulgated |
| 191 | pursuant hereto shall be subject to enforcement by the Palm |
| 192 | Beach County Environmental Control Officer and the Palm Beach |
| 193 | County Environmental Control Act, chapter 70-862, Laws of |
| 194 | Florida, as amended, and as it may in the future be amended or |
| 195 | reenacted renacted. |
| 196 | Section 11. CRIMINAL PENALTY. Any person failing to |
| 197 | comply with the provisions of this Act is guilty of a |
| 198 | misdemeanor of the second degree punishable as provided by |
| 199 | general law. |
| 200 | Section 12. ADVERTISING BY FACILITIES. It shall be |
| 201 | unlawful for any person, persons, associations, partnerships, |
| 202 | corporations, or institutions to offer or advertise to the |
| 203 | public, in any way or by any medium whatsoever, large family |
| 204 | child care boarding home, family day care home, facility or |
| 205 | child care facility service without unless it has first having |
| 206 | secured a license under the provisions of this Act. All |
| 207 | advertisements advertising any such services shall include the |
| 208 | license number of the license issued pursuant to this Act. |
| 209 | Section 13. SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Act, |
| 210 | or the application thereof to any person or circumstances, is |
| 211 | held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions |
| 212 | or applications of this Act which can be given effect without |
| 213 | the invalid provision or invalid application and to this end the |
| 214 | provisions of the Act are declared severable. |
| 215 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |