| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to health care; amending s. 112.0455, |
| 3 | F.S., and repealing paragraph (10)(e), relating to a |
| 4 | prohibition against applying the Drug-Free Workplace Act |
| 5 | retroactively; conforming a cross-reference; repealing s. |
| 6 | 383.325, F.S., relating to the requirement of a licensed |
| 7 | facility under s. 383.305, F.S., to maintain inspection |
| 8 | reports; repealing s. 395.1046, F.S., relating to the |
| 9 | investigation of complaints regarding hospitals; repealing |
| 10 | s. 395.3037, F.S.; deleting definitions relating to |
| 11 | obsolete provisions governing primary and comprehensive |
| 12 | stroke centers; amending s. 400.0239, F.S.; deleting an |
| 13 | obsolete provision; repealing s. 400.147(10), F.S., |
| 14 | relating to a requirement that a nursing home facility |
| 15 | report any notice of a filing of a claim for a violation |
| 16 | of a resident's rights or a claim of negligence; repealing |
| 17 | s. 400.148, F.S., relating to the Medicaid "Up-or-Out" |
| 18 | Quality of Care Contract Management Program; repealing s. |
| 19 | 400.195, F.S., relating to reporting requirements for the |
| 20 | Agency for Health Care Administration; amending s. |
| 21 | 400.476, F.S.; providing requirements for an alternate |
| 22 | administrator of a home health agency; revising the duties |
| 23 | of the administrator; revising the requirements for a |
| 24 | director of nursing for a specified number of home health |
| 25 | agencies; prohibiting a home health agency from using an |
| 26 | individual as a home health aide unless the person has |
| 27 | completed training and an evaluation program; requiring a |
| 28 | home health aide to meet certain standards in order to be |
| 29 | competent in performing certain tasks; requiring a home |
| 30 | health agency and staff to comply with accepted |
| 31 | professional standards; providing certain requirements for |
| 32 | a written contract between certain personnel and the |
| 33 | agency; requiring a home health agency to provide certain |
| 34 | services through its employees; authorizing a home health |
| 35 | agency to provide additional services with another |
| 36 | organization; providing responsibilities of a home health |
| 37 | agency when it provides home health aide services through |
| 38 | another organization; requiring the home health agency to |
| 39 | coordinate personnel who provide home health services; |
| 40 | requiring personnel to communicate with the home health |
| 41 | agency; amending s. 400.487, F.S.; requiring a home health |
| 42 | agency to provide a patient or the patient's legal |
| 43 | representative a copy of the agreement between the agency |
| 44 | and the patient which specifies the home health services |
| 45 | to be provided; providing the rights that are protected by |
| 46 | the home health agency; requiring the home health agency |
| 47 | to furnish nursing services by or under the supervision of |
| 48 | a registered nurse; requiring the home health agency to |
| 49 | provide therapy services through a qualified therapist or |
| 50 | therapy assistant; providing the duties and qualifications |
| 51 | of a therapist and therapy assistant; requiring |
| 52 | supervision by a physical therapist or occupational |
| 53 | therapist of a physical therapist assistant or |
| 54 | occupational therapy assistant; providing duties of a |
| 55 | physical therapist assistant or occupational therapy |
| 56 | assistant; providing for speech therapy services to be |
| 57 | provided by a qualified speech-language pathologist or |
| 58 | audiologist; providing for a plan of care; providing that |
| 59 | only the staff of a home health agency may administer |
| 60 | drugs and treatments as ordered by certain health |
| 61 | professionals; providing requirements for verbal orders; |
| 62 | providing duties of a registered nurse, licensed practical |
| 63 | nurse, home health aide, and certified nursing assistant |
| 64 | who work for a home health agency; providing for |
| 65 | supervisory visits of services provided by a home health |
| 66 | agency; repealing s. 408.802(11), F.S., relating to the |
| 67 | applicability of the Health Care Licensing Procedures Act |
| 68 | to private review agents; repealing s. 409.912(15)(e), |
| 69 | (f), and (g), F.S., relating to a requirement for the |
| 70 | Agency for Health Care Administration to submit a report |
| 71 | to the Legislature regarding the operations of the CARE |
| 72 | program; repealing s. 429.12(2), F.S., relating to the |
| 73 | sale or transfer of ownership of an assisted living |
| 74 | facility; repealing s. 429.23(5), F.S., relating to each |
| 75 | assisted living facility's requirement to submit a report |
| 76 | to the agency regarding liability claims filed against it; |
| 77 | repealing s. 429.911(2)(a), F.S., relating to an |
| 78 | intentional or negligent act materially affecting the |
| 79 | health or safety of center participants as grounds for |
| 80 | which the agency may take action against the owner of an |
| 81 | adult day care center or its operator or employee; |
| 82 | requiring persons who apply for licensure renewal as a |
| 83 | dentist or dental hygienist to furnish certain information |
| 84 | to the Department of Health in a dental workforce survey; |
| 85 | requiring the Board of Dentistry to issue a |
| 86 | nondisciplinary citation and a notice for failure to |
| 87 | complete the survey within a specified time; providing |
| 88 | notification requirements for the citation; requiring the |
| 89 | department to serve as the coordinating body for the |
| 90 | purpose of collecting, disseminating, and updating dental |
| 91 | workforce data; requiring the department to maintain a |
| 92 | database regarding the state's dental workforce; requiring |
| 93 | the department to develop strategies to maximize federal |
| 94 | and state programs and to work with an advisory body to |
| 95 | address matters relating to the state's dental workforce; |
| 96 | providing membership of the advisory body; providing for |
| 97 | members of the advisory body to serve without |
| 98 | compensation; requiring the department to act as a |
| 99 | clearinghouse for collecting and disseminating information |
| 100 | regarding the dental workforce; requiring the department |
| 101 | and the board to adopt rules; providing legislative intent |
| 102 | regarding implementation of the act within existing |
| 103 | resources; amending s. 499.01, F.S.; authorizing certain |
| 104 | business entities to pay for prescription drugs obtained |
| 105 | by practitioners licensed under ch. 466, F.S.; amending s. |
| 106 | 624.91, F.S.; revising the membership of the board of |
| 107 | directors of the Florida Healthy Kids Corporation to |
| 108 | include a member nominated by the Florida Dental |
| 109 | Association and appointed by the Governor; providing an |
| 110 | effective date. |
| 111 |
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| 112 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 113 |
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| 114 | Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (10) of section |
| 115 | 112.0455, Florida Statutes, is repealed, and paragraph (e) of |
| 116 | subsection (14) of that section is amended to read: |
| 117 | 112.0455 Drug-Free Workplace Act.- |
| 118 | (14) DISCIPLINE REMEDIES.- |
| 119 | (e) Upon resolving an appeal filed pursuant to paragraph |
| 120 | (c), and finding a violation of this section, the commission may |
| 121 | order the following relief: |
| 122 | 1. Rescind the disciplinary action, expunge related |
| 123 | records from the personnel file of the employee or job applicant |
| 124 | and reinstate the employee. |
| 125 | 2. Order compliance with paragraph (10)(f)(g). |
| 126 | 3. Award back pay and benefits. |
| 127 | 4. Award the prevailing employee or job applicant the |
| 128 | necessary costs of the appeal, reasonable attorney's fees, and |
| 129 | expert witness fees. |
| 130 | Section 2. Section 383.325, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 131 | Section 3. Section 395.1046, Florida Statutes, is |
| 132 | repealed. |
| 133 | Section 4. Section 395.3037, Florida Statutes, is |
| 134 | repealed. |
| 135 | Section 5. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section |
| 136 | 400.0239, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 137 | 400.0239 Quality of Long-Term Care Facility Improvement |
| 138 | Trust Fund.- |
| 139 | (2) Expenditures from the trust fund shall be allowable |
| 140 | for direct support of the following: |
| 141 | (g) Other initiatives authorized by the Centers for |
| 142 | Medicare and Medicaid Services for the use of federal civil |
| 143 | monetary penalties, including projects recommended through the |
| 144 | Medicaid "Up-or-Out" Quality of Care Contract Management Program |
| 145 | pursuant to s. 400.148. |
| 146 | Section 6. Subsection (10) of section 400.147, Florida |
| 147 | Statutes, is repealed. |
| 148 | Section 7. Section 400.148, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 149 | Section 8. Section 400.195, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 150 | Section 9. Section 400.476, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 151 | to read: |
| 152 | 400.476 Staffing requirements; notifications; limitations |
| 153 | on staffing services.- |
| 154 | (1) ADMINISTRATOR.- |
| 155 | (a) An administrator may manage only one home health |
| 156 | agency, except that an administrator may manage up to five home |
| 157 | health agencies if all five home health agencies have identical |
| 158 | controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803 and are located |
| 159 | within one agency geographic service area or within an |
| 160 | immediately contiguous county. If the home health agency is |
| 161 | licensed under this chapter and is part of a retirement |
| 162 | community that provides multiple levels of care, an employee of |
| 163 | the retirement community may administer the home health agency |
| 164 | and up to a maximum of four entities licensed under this chapter |
| 165 | or chapter 429 which all have identical controlling interests as |
| 166 | defined in s. 408.803. An administrator shall designate, in |
| 167 | writing, for each licensed entity, a qualified alternate |
| 168 | administrator to serve during the administrator's absence. An |
| 169 | alternate administrator must meet the requirements in this |
| 170 | paragraph and s. 400.462(1). |
| 171 | (b) An administrator of a home health agency who is a |
| 172 | licensed physician, physician assistant, or registered nurse |
| 173 | licensed to practice in this state may also be the director of |
| 174 | nursing for a home health agency. An administrator may serve as |
| 175 | a director of nursing for up to the number of entities |
| 176 | authorized in subsection (2) only if there are 10 or fewer full- |
| 177 | time equivalent employees and contracted personnel in each home |
| 178 | health agency. |
| 179 | (c) The administrator shall organize and direct the |
| 180 | agency's ongoing functions, maintain an ongoing liaison with the |
| 181 | board members and the staff, employ qualified personnel and |
| 182 | ensure adequate staff education and evaluations, ensure the |
| 183 | accuracy of public informational materials and activities, |
| 184 | implement an effective budgeting and accounting system, and |
| 185 | ensure that the home health agency operates in compliance with |
| 186 | this part and part II of chapter 408 and rules adopted for these |
| 187 | laws. |
| 188 | (d) The administrator shall clearly set forth in writing |
| 189 | the organizational chart, services furnished, administrative |
| 190 | control authority, and lines of authority for the delegation of |
| 191 | responsibilities for patient care. These responsibilities must |
| 192 | be readily identifiable. Administrative and supervisory |
| 193 | functions may not be delegated to another agency or |
| 194 | organization, and the primary home health agency shall monitor |
| 195 | and control all services that are not furnished directly, |
| 196 | including services provided through contracts. |
| 197 | (2) DIRECTOR OF NURSING.- |
| 198 | (a) A director of nursing may be the director of nursing |
| 199 | for: |
| 200 | 1. Up to two licensed home health agencies if the agencies |
| 201 | have identical controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803 |
| 202 | and are located within one agency geographic service area or |
| 203 | within an immediately contiguous county; or |
| 204 | 2. Up to five licensed home health agencies if: |
| 205 | a. All of the home health agencies have identical |
| 206 | controlling interests as defined in s. 408.803; |
| 207 | b. All of the home health agencies are located within one |
| 208 | agency geographic service area or within an immediately |
| 209 | contiguous county; and |
| 210 | c. Each home health agency has a registered nurse who |
| 211 | meets the qualifications of a director of nursing and who has a |
| 212 | written delegation from the director of nursing to serve as the |
| 213 | director of nursing for that home health agency when the |
| 214 | director of nursing is not present; and. |
| 215 | d. This person, or a similarly qualified alternate, is |
| 216 | available at all times during operating hours and participates |
| 217 | in all activities relevant to the professional services |
| 218 | furnished, including, but not limited to, the oversight of |
| 219 | nursing services, home health aides, and certified nursing |
| 220 | assistants and the assignment of personnel. |
| 221 |
|
| 222 | If a home health agency licensed under this chapter is part of a |
| 223 | retirement community that provides multiple levels of care, an |
| 224 | employee of the retirement community may serve as the director |
| 225 | of nursing of the home health agency and up to a maximum of four |
| 226 | entities, other than home health agencies, licensed under this |
| 227 | chapter or chapter 429 which all have identical controlling |
| 228 | interests as defined in s. 408.803. |
| 229 | (b) A home health agency that provides skilled nursing |
| 230 | care may not operate for more than 30 calendar days without a |
| 231 | director of nursing. A home health agency that provides skilled |
| 232 | nursing care and the director of nursing of a home health agency |
| 233 | must notify the agency within 10 business days after termination |
| 234 | of the services of the director of nursing for the home health |
| 235 | agency. A home health agency that provides skilled nursing care |
| 236 | must notify the agency of the identity and qualifications of the |
| 237 | new director of nursing within 10 days after the new director is |
| 238 | hired. If a home health agency that provides skilled nursing |
| 239 | care operates for more than 30 calendar days without a director |
| 240 | of nursing, the home health agency commits a class II |
| 241 | deficiency. In addition to the fine for a class II deficiency, |
| 242 | the agency may issue a moratorium in accordance with s. 408.814 |
| 243 | or revoke the license. The agency shall fine a home health |
| 244 | agency that fails to notify the agency as required in this |
| 245 | paragraph $1,000 for the first violation and $2,000 for a repeat |
| 246 | violation. The agency may not take administrative action against |
| 247 | a home health agency if the director of nursing fails to notify |
| 248 | the department upon termination of services as the director of |
| 249 | nursing for the home health agency. |
| 250 | (c) A home health agency that is not Medicare or Medicaid |
| 251 | certified and does not provide skilled care or provides only |
| 252 | physical, occupational, or speech therapy is not required to |
| 253 | have a director of nursing and is exempt from paragraph (b). |
| 254 | (3) TRAINING.-A home health agency shall ensure that each |
| 255 | certified nursing assistant employed by or under contract with |
| 256 | the home health agency and each home health aide employed by or |
| 257 | under contract with the home health agency is adequately trained |
| 258 | to perform the tasks of a home health aide in the home setting. |
| 259 | (a) The home health agency may not use as a home health |
| 260 | aide on a full-time, temporary, per diem, or other basis any |
| 261 | individual to provide services unless the individual has |
| 262 | completed a training and competency evaluation program, or a |
| 263 | competency evaluation program, as permitted in s. 400.497, which |
| 264 | meets the minimum standards established by the agency in state |
| 265 | rules. |
| 266 | (b) A home health aide is not competent in any task for |
| 267 | which he or she is evaluated as "unsatisfactory." The aide must |
| 268 | perform any such task only under direct supervision by a |
| 269 | licensed nurse until he or she receives training in the task and |
| 270 | satisfactorily passes a subsequent evaluation in performing the |
| 271 | task. A home health aide has not successfully passed a |
| 272 | competency evaluation if the aide does not have a passing score |
| 273 | on the test as specified by agency rule. |
| 274 | (4) STAFFING.-Staffing services may be provided anywhere |
| 275 | within the state. |
| 276 | (5) PERSONNEL.- |
| 277 | (a) The home health agency and its staff must comply with |
| 278 | accepted professional standards and principles that apply to |
| 279 | professionals, including, but not limited to, the state practice |
| 280 | acts and the home health agency's policies and procedures. |
| 281 | (b) If personnel under hourly or per-visit contracts are |
| 282 | used by the home health agency, there must be a written contract |
| 283 | between those personnel and the agency which specifies the |
| 284 | following requirements: |
| 285 | 1. Acceptance for care only of patients by the primary |
| 286 | home health agency. |
| 287 | 2. The services to be furnished. |
| 288 | 3. The necessity to conform to all applicable agency |
| 289 | policies, including personnel qualifications. |
| 290 | 4. The responsibility for participating in developing |
| 291 | plans of care. |
| 292 | 5. The manner in which services are controlled, |
| 293 | coordinated, and evaluated by the primary home health agency. |
| 294 | 6. The procedures for submitting clinical and progress |
| 295 | notes, scheduling visits, and providing periodic patient |
| 296 | evaluations. |
| 297 | 7. The procedures for payment for services furnished under |
| 298 | the contract. |
| 299 | (c) A home health agency shall directly provide at least |
| 300 | one of the types of authorized services through home health |
| 301 | agency employees, but may provide additional services under |
| 302 | arrangements with another agency or organization. Services |
| 303 | furnished under such arrangements must have a written contract |
| 304 | conforming to the requirements specified in paragraph (b). |
| 305 | (d) If home health aide services are provided by an |
| 306 | individual who is not employed directly by the home health |
| 307 | agency, the services of the home health aide must be provided |
| 308 | under arrangements as stated in paragraphs (b) and (c). If the |
| 309 | home health agency chooses to provide home health aide services |
| 310 | under arrangements with another organization, the |
| 311 | responsibilities of the home health agency include, but are not |
| 312 | limited to: |
| 313 | 1. Ensuring the overall quality of the care provided by |
| 314 | the aide. |
| 315 | 2. Supervising the aide's services as described in s. |
| 316 | 400.487. |
| 317 | 3. Ensuring that each home health aide providing services |
| 318 | under arrangements with another organization has met the |
| 319 | training requirements or competency evaluation requirements of |
| 320 | s. 400.497. |
| 321 | (e) The home health agency shall coordinate the efforts of |
| 322 | all personnel furnishing services, and the personnel shall |
| 323 | maintain communication with the home health agency to ensure |
| 324 | that personnel efforts support the objectives outlined in the |
| 325 | plan of care. The clinical record or minutes of case conferences |
| 326 | shall ensure that effective interchange, reporting, and |
| 327 | coordination of patient care occurs. |
| 328 | Section 10. Section 400.487, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 329 | to read: |
| 330 | 400.487 Home health service agreements; physician's, |
| 331 | physician assistant's, and advanced registered nurse |
| 332 | practitioner's treatment orders; patient assessment; |
| 333 | establishment and review of plan of care; provision of services; |
| 334 | orders not to resuscitate.- |
| 335 | (1) Services provided by a home health agency must be |
| 336 | covered by an agreement between the home health agency and the |
| 337 | patient or the patient's legal representative specifying the |
| 338 | home health services to be provided, the rates or charges for |
| 339 | services paid with private funds, and the sources of payment, |
| 340 | which may include Medicare, Medicaid, private insurance, |
| 341 | personal funds, or a combination thereof. The home health agency |
| 342 | shall provide a copy of the agreement to the patient or the |
| 343 | patient's legal representative. A home health agency providing |
| 344 | skilled care must make an assessment of the patient's needs |
| 345 | within 48 hours after the start of services. |
| 346 | (2) When required by the provisions of chapter 464; part |
| 347 | I, part III, or part V of chapter 468; or chapter 486, the |
| 348 | attending physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered |
| 349 | nurse practitioner, acting within his or her respective scope of |
| 350 | practice, shall establish treatment orders for a patient who is |
| 351 | to receive skilled care. The treatment orders must be signed by |
| 352 | the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse |
| 353 | practitioner before a claim for payment for the skilled services |
| 354 | is submitted by the home health agency. If the claim is |
| 355 | submitted to a managed care organization, the treatment orders |
| 356 | must be signed within the time allowed under the provider |
| 357 | agreement. The treatment orders shall be reviewed, as frequently |
| 358 | as the patient's illness requires, by the physician, physician |
| 359 | assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner in |
| 360 | consultation with the home health agency. |
| 361 | (3) A home health agency shall arrange for supervisory |
| 362 | visits by a registered nurse to the home of a patient receiving |
| 363 | home health aide services as specified in subsection (9) in |
| 364 | accordance with the patient's direction, approval, and agreement |
| 365 | to pay the charge for the visits. |
| 366 | (4) The home health agency shall protect and promote the |
| 367 | rights of each individual under its care, including each of the |
| 368 | following rights: |
| 369 | (a) Notice of rights.-The home health agency shall provide |
| 370 | the patient with a written notice of the patient's rights in |
| 371 | advance of furnishing care to the patient or during the initial |
| 372 | evaluation visit before the initiation of treatment. The home |
| 373 | health agency must maintain documentation showing that it has |
| 374 | complied with the requirements of this section. |
| 375 | (b) Exercise of rights and respect for property and |
| 376 | person.- |
| 377 | 1. The patient has the right to exercise his or her rights |
| 378 | as a patient of the home health agency. |
| 379 | 2. The patient has the right to have his or her property |
| 380 | treated with respect. |
| 381 | 3. The patient has the right to voice grievances regarding |
| 382 | treatment or care that is or fails to be furnished, or regarding |
| 383 | the lack of respect for property by anyone who is furnishing |
| 384 | services on behalf of the home health agency, and not be |
| 385 | subjected to discrimination or reprisal for doing so. |
| 386 | 4. The home health agency must investigate complaints made |
| 387 | by a patient or the patient's family or guardian regarding |
| 388 | treatment or care that is or fails to be furnished or regarding |
| 389 | the lack of respect for the patient's property by anyone |
| 390 | furnishing services on behalf of the home health agency. The |
| 391 | home health agency shall document the existence of the complaint |
| 392 | and its resolution. |
| 393 | 5. The patient and his or her immediate family or |
| 394 | representative must be informed of the right to report |
| 395 | complaints via the statewide toll-free telephone number to the |
| 396 | agency as required in s. 408.810. |
| 397 | (c) Right to be informed and to participate in planning |
| 398 | care and treatment.- |
| 399 | 1. The patient has the right to be informed, in advance, |
| 400 | about the care to be furnished and of any changes in the care to |
| 401 | be furnished. The home health agency shall advise the patient in |
| 402 | advance of which disciplines will furnish care and the frequency |
| 403 | of visits proposed to be furnished. The home health agency must |
| 404 | advise the patient in advance of any change in the plan of care |
| 405 | before the change is made. |
| 406 | 2. The patient has the right to participate in the |
| 407 | planning of the care. The home health agency must advise the |
| 408 | patient in advance of the right to participate in planning the |
| 409 | care or treatment and in planning changes in the care or |
| 410 | treatment. Each patient has the right to be informed of and to |
| 411 | participate in the planning of his or her care. Each patient |
| 412 | must be provided, upon request, a copy of the plan of care |
| 413 | established and maintained for that patient by the home health |
| 414 | agency. |
| 415 | (5) When nursing services are ordered, the home health |
| 416 | agency to which a patient has been admitted for care must |
| 417 | provide the initial admission visit, all service evaluation |
| 418 | visits, and the discharge visit by a direct employee. Services |
| 419 | provided by others under contractual arrangements to a home |
| 420 | health agency must be monitored and managed by the admitting |
| 421 | home health agency. The admitting home health agency is fully |
| 422 | responsible for ensuring that all care provided through its |
| 423 | employees or contract staff is delivered in accordance with this |
| 424 | part and applicable rules. |
| 425 | (6) The skilled care services provided by a home health |
| 426 | agency, directly or under contract, must be supervised and |
| 427 | coordinated in accordance with the plan of care. The home health |
| 428 | agency shall furnish skilled nursing services by or under the |
| 429 | supervision of a registered nurse and in accordance with the |
| 430 | plan of care. Any therapy services offered directly or under |
| 431 | arrangement by the home health agency must be provided by a |
| 432 | qualified therapist or by a qualified therapy assistant under |
| 433 | the supervision of a qualified therapist and in accordance with |
| 434 | the plan of care. |
| 435 | (a) Duties and qualifications.-A qualified therapist shall |
| 436 | assist the physician in evaluating the level of function, help |
| 437 | develop or revise the plan of care, prepare clinical and |
| 438 | progress notes, advise and consult with the family and other |
| 439 | agency personnel, and participate in in-service programs. The |
| 440 | therapist or therapy assistant must meet the qualifications in |
| 441 | the state practice acts and applicable rules. |
| 442 | (b) Physical therapist assistants and occupational therapy |
| 443 | assistants.-Services provided by a physical therapist assistant |
| 444 | or occupational therapy assistant must be under the supervision |
| 445 | of a qualified physical therapist or occupational therapist as |
| 446 | required in chapter 486 and part III of chapter 468, |
| 447 | respectively, and applicable rules. A physical therapist |
| 448 | assistant or occupational therapy assistant shall perform |
| 449 | services planned, delegated, and supervised by the therapist, |
| 450 | assist in preparing clinical notes and progress reports, |
| 451 | participate in educating the patient and his or her family, and |
| 452 | participate in in-service programs. |
| 453 | (c) Speech therapy services.-Speech therapy services shall |
| 454 | be furnished only by or under supervision of a qualified speech- |
| 455 | language pathologist or audiologist as required in part I of |
| 456 | chapter 468 and applicable rules. |
| 457 | (d) Care follows a written plan of care.-The plan of care |
| 458 | shall be reviewed by the physician or health professional who |
| 459 | provided the treatment orders pursuant to subsection (2) and |
| 460 | home health agency personnel as often as the severity of the |
| 461 | patient's condition requires, but at least once every 60 days or |
| 462 | more when there is a patient-elected transfer, a significant |
| 463 | change in condition, or a discharge and return to the same home |
| 464 | health agency during the 60-day episode. Professional staff of a |
| 465 | home health agency shall promptly alert the physician or other |
| 466 | health professional who provided the treatment orders of any |
| 467 | change that suggests a need to alter the plan of care. |
| 468 | (e) Administration of drugs and treatment.-Only |
| 469 | professional staff of a home health agency may administer drugs |
| 470 | and treatments as ordered by the physician or health |
| 471 | professional pursuant to subsection (2), with the exception of |
| 472 | influenza and pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccines, which may be |
| 473 | administered according to the policy of the home health agency |
| 474 | developed in consultation with a physician and after an |
| 475 | assessment for contraindications. Verbal orders shall be in |
| 476 | writing and signed and dated with the date of receipt by the |
| 477 | registered nurse or qualified therapist who is responsible for |
| 478 | furnishing or supervising the ordered service. A verbal order |
| 479 | may be accepted only by personnel who are authorized to do so by |
| 480 | applicable state laws, rules, and internal policies of the home |
| 481 | health agency. |
| 482 | (7) A registered nurse shall conduct the initial |
| 483 | evaluation visit, regularly reevaluate the patient's nursing |
| 484 | needs, initiate the plan of care and necessary revisions, |
| 485 | furnish those services requiring substantial and specialized |
| 486 | nursing skill, initiate appropriate preventive and |
| 487 | rehabilitative nursing procedures, prepare clinical and progress |
| 488 | notes, coordinate services, inform the physician and other |
| 489 | personnel of changes in the patient's condition and needs, |
| 490 | counsel the patient and his or her family in meeting nursing and |
| 491 | related needs, participate in in-service programs, and supervise |
| 492 | and teach other nursing personnel, unless the home health agency |
| 493 | providing the home health aide services is not Medicare- |
| 494 | certified or Medicaid-certified and does not provide skilled |
| 495 | care. |
| 496 | (8) A licensed practical nurse shall furnish services in |
| 497 | accordance with agency policies, prepare clinical and progress |
| 498 | notes, assist the physician and registered nurse in performing |
| 499 | specialized procedures, prepare equipment and materials for |
| 500 | treatments observing aseptic technique as required, and assist |
| 501 | the patient in learning appropriate self-care techniques. |
| 502 | (9) A home health aide and certified nursing assistant |
| 503 | shall provide services that are in the service provision plan |
| 504 | provided in s. 400.491 and other services that the home health |
| 505 | aide or certified nursing assistant is permitted to perform |
| 506 | under state law. The duties of a home health aide or certified |
| 507 | nursing assistant include the provision of hands-on personal |
| 508 | care, performance of simple procedures as an extension of |
| 509 | therapy or nursing services, assistance in ambulation or |
| 510 | exercises, and assistance in administering medications that are |
| 511 | ordinarily self-administered and are specified in agency rules. |
| 512 | Any services by a home health aide which are offered by a home |
| 513 | health agency must be provided by a qualified home health aide |
| 514 | or certified nursing assistant. |
| 515 | (a) Assignment and duties.-A home health aide or certified |
| 516 | nursing assistant shall be assigned to a specific patient by a |
| 517 | registered nurse, unless the home health agency providing the |
| 518 | home health aide services is not Medicare-certified or Medicaid- |
| 519 | certified and does not provide skilled care. Written patient |
| 520 | care instructions for the home health aide and certified nursing |
| 521 | assistant must be prepared by the registered nurse or other |
| 522 | appropriate professional who is responsible for the supervision |
| 523 | of the home health aide and certified nursing assistant as |
| 524 | stated in this section. |
| 525 | (b) Supervision.-If a patient receives skilled nursing |
| 526 | care, the registered nurse shall perform the supervisory visit. |
| 527 | If the patient is not receiving skilled nursing care but is |
| 528 | receiving physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech- |
| 529 | language pathology services, the appropriate therapist may |
| 530 | provide the supervision. A registered nurse or other |
| 531 | professional must make an onsite visit to the patient's home at |
| 532 | least once every 2 weeks. The visit is not required while the |
| 533 | aide is providing care. |
| 534 | (c) Supervisory visits.-If home health aide services are |
| 535 | provided to a patient who is not receiving skilled nursing care, |
| 536 | physical or occupational therapy, or speech-language pathology |
| 537 | services, a registered nurse must make a supervisory visit to |
| 538 | the patient's home at least once every 60 days, unless the home |
| 539 | health agency providing the home health aide services is not |
| 540 | Medicare-certified or Medicaid-certified and does not provide |
| 541 | skilled care, either directly or through contracts. The |
| 542 | registered nurse shall ensure that the aide is properly caring |
| 543 | for the patient and each supervisory visit must occur while the |
| 544 | home health aide is providing patient care. In addition to the |
| 545 | requirements in this subsection, a home health agency shall |
| 546 | arrange for additional supervisory visits by a registered nurse |
| 547 | to the home of a patient receiving home health aide services in |
| 548 | accordance with the patient's direction, approval, and agreement |
| 549 | to pay the charge for the visits. |
| 550 | (10)(7) Home health agency personnel may withhold or |
| 551 | withdraw cardiopulmonary resuscitation if presented with an |
| 552 | order not to resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The |
| 553 | agency shall adopt rules providing for the implementation of |
| 554 | such orders. Home health personnel and agencies shall not be |
| 555 | subject to criminal prosecution or civil liability, nor be |
| 556 | considered to have engaged in negligent or unprofessional |
| 557 | conduct, for withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary |
| 558 | resuscitation pursuant to such an order and rules adopted by the |
| 559 | agency. |
| 560 | Section 11. Subsection (11) of section 408.802, Florida |
| 561 | Statutes, is repealed. |
| 562 | Section 12. Paragraphs (e), (f), and (g) of subsection |
| 563 | (15) of section 409.912, Florida Statutes, are repealed. |
| 564 | Section 13. Subsection (2) of section 429.12, Florida |
| 565 | Statutes, is repealed. |
| 566 | Section 14. Subsection (5) of section 429.23, Florida |
| 567 | Statutes, is repealed. |
| 568 | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
| 569 | 429.911, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 570 | Section 16. Dental workforce survey.- |
| 571 | (1) Beginning in 2012, each person who applies for |
| 572 | licensure renewal as a dentist or dental hygienist under chapter |
| 573 | 466, Florida Statutes, must, in conjunction with the renewal of |
| 574 | such license under procedures and forms adopted by the Board of |
| 575 | Dentistry and in addition to any other information that may be |
| 576 | required from the applicant, furnish the following information |
| 577 | to the Department of Health, working in conjunction with the |
| 578 | board, in a dental workforce survey: |
| 579 | (a) Licensee information, including, but not limited to: |
| 580 | 1. The name of the dental school or dental hygiene program |
| 581 | that the dentist or dental hygienist graduated from and the year |
| 582 | of graduation. |
| 583 | 2. The year that the dentist or dental hygienist began |
| 584 | practicing or working in this state. |
| 585 | 3. The geographic location of the dentist's or dental |
| 586 | hygienist's practice or address within the state. |
| 587 | 4. For a dentist in private practice: |
| 588 | a. The number of full-time dental hygienists employed by |
| 589 | the dentist during the reporting period. |
| 590 | b. The number of full-time dental assistants employed by |
| 591 | the dentist during the reporting period. |
| 592 | c. The average number of patients treated per week by the |
| 593 | dentist during the reporting period. |
| 594 | d. The settings where the dental care was delivered. |
| 595 | 5. Anticipated plans of the dentist to change the status |
| 596 | of his or her license or practice. |
| 597 | 6. The dentist's areas of specialty or certification. |
| 598 | 7. The year that the dentist completed a specialty program |
| 599 | recognized by the American Dental Association. |
| 600 | 8. For a hygienist: |
| 601 | a. The average number of patients treated per week by the |
| 602 | hygienist during the reporting period. |
| 603 | b. The settings where the dental care was delivered. |
| 604 | 9. The dentist's memberships in professional |
| 605 | organizations. |
| 606 | 10. The number of pro bono hours provided by the dentist |
| 607 | or dental hygienist during the last biennium. |
| 608 | (b) Information concerning the availability and trends |
| 609 | relating to critically needed services, including, but not |
| 610 | limited to, the following types of care provided by the dentist |
| 611 | or dental hygienist: |
| 612 | 1. Dental care to children having special needs. |
| 613 | 2. Geriatric dental care. |
| 614 | 3. Dental services in emergency departments. |
| 615 | 4. Medicaid services. |
| 616 | 5. Other critically needed specialty areas, as determined |
| 617 | by the advisory body. |
| 618 | (2) In addition to the completed survey, the dentist or |
| 619 | dental hygienist must submit a statement that the information |
| 620 | provided is true and accurate to the best of his or her |
| 621 | knowledge and belief. |
| 622 | (3) Beginning in 2012, renewal of a license by a dentist |
| 623 | or dental hygienist licensed under chapter 466, Florida |
| 624 | Statutes, is not contingent upon the completion and submission |
| 625 | of the dental workforce survey; however, for any subsequent |
| 626 | license renewal, the board may not renew the license of any |
| 627 | dentist or dental hygienist until the survey required under this |
| 628 | section is completed and submitted by the licensee. |
| 629 | (4)(a) Beginning in 2012, the Board of Dentistry shall |
| 630 | issue a nondisciplinary citation to any dentist or dental |
| 631 | hygienist licensed under chapter 466, Florida Statutes, who |
| 632 | fails to complete the survey within 90 days after the renewal of |
| 633 | his or her license to practice as a dentist or dental hygienist. |
| 634 | (b) The citation must notify a dentist or dental hygienist |
| 635 | who fails to complete the survey required by this section that |
| 636 | his or her license will not be renewed for any subsequent |
| 637 | license renewal unless the dentist or dental hygienist completes |
| 638 | the survey. |
| 639 | (c) In conjunction with issuing the license renewal notice |
| 640 | required by s. 456.038, Florida Statutes, the board shall notify |
| 641 | each dentist or dental hygienist licensed under chapter 466, |
| 642 | Florida Statutes, who fails to complete the survey that the |
| 643 | survey must be completed before the subsequent license renewal. |
| 644 | Section 17. (1) The Department of Health shall serve as |
| 645 | the coordinating body for the purpose of collecting and |
| 646 | regularly updating and disseminating dental workforce data. The |
| 647 | department shall work with multiple stakeholders, including the |
| 648 | Florida Dental Association and the Florida Dental Hygiene |
| 649 | Association, to assess and share with all communities of |
| 650 | interest all data collected in a timely fashion. |
| 651 | (2) The Department of Health shall maintain a current |
| 652 | database to serve as a statewide source of data concerning the |
| 653 | dental workforce. The department, in conjunction with the Board |
| 654 | of Dentistry, shall also: |
| 655 | (a) Develop strategies to maximize federal and state |
| 656 | programs that provide incentives for dentists to practice in |
| 657 | shortage areas that are federally designated. Strategies shall |
| 658 | include programs such as the Florida Health Services Corps |
| 659 | established under s. 381.0302, Florida Statutes. |
| 660 | (b) Work in conjunction with an advisory body to address |
| 661 | matters relating to the state's dental workforce. The advisory |
| 662 | body shall provide input on developing questions for the dentist |
| 663 | workforce survey. The advisory body shall include, but need not |
| 664 | be limited to, the State Surgeon General or his or her designee, |
| 665 | the dean of each dental school accredited in the United States |
| 666 | and based in this state or his or her designee, a representative |
| 667 | from the Florida Dental Association, a representative from the |
| 668 | Florida Dental Hygiene Association, a representative from the |
| 669 | Board of Dentistry, and a dentist from each of the dental |
| 670 | specialties recognized by the American Dental Association's |
| 671 | Commission on Dental Accreditation. Members of the advisory body |
| 672 | shall serve without compensation. |
| 673 | (c) Act as a clearinghouse for collecting and |
| 674 | disseminating information concerning the dental workforce. |
| 675 | (3) The Department of Health and the Board of Dentistry |
| 676 | shall adopt rules necessary to administer this section. |
| 677 | Section 18. It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
| 678 | Department of Health and the Board of Dentistry implement the |
| 679 | provisions of sections 16 through 20 of this act within existing |
| 680 | resources. |
| 681 | Section 19. Paragraph (t) of subsection (2) of section |
| 682 | 499.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 683 | 499.01 Permits.- |
| 684 | (2) The following permits are established: |
| 685 | (t) Health care clinic establishment permit.-Effective |
| 686 | January 1, 2009, a health care clinic establishment permit is |
| 687 | required for the purchase of a prescription drug by a place of |
| 688 | business at one general physical location that provides health |
| 689 | care or veterinary services, which is owned and operated by a |
| 690 | business entity that has been issued a federal employer tax |
| 691 | identification number. For the purpose of this paragraph, the |
| 692 | term "qualifying practitioner" means a licensed health care |
| 693 | practitioner defined in s. 456.001, or a veterinarian licensed |
| 694 | under chapter 474, who is authorized under the appropriate |
| 695 | practice act to prescribe and administer a prescription drug. |
| 696 | 1. An establishment must provide, as part of the |
| 697 | application required under s. 499.012, designation of a |
| 698 | qualifying practitioner who will be responsible for complying |
| 699 | with all legal and regulatory requirements related to the |
| 700 | purchase, recordkeeping, storage, and handling of the |
| 701 | prescription drugs. In addition, the designated qualifying |
| 702 | practitioner shall be the practitioner whose name, establishment |
| 703 | address, and license number is used on all distribution |
| 704 | documents for prescription drugs purchased or returned by the |
| 705 | health care clinic establishment. Upon initial appointment of a |
| 706 | qualifying practitioner, the qualifying practitioner and the |
| 707 | health care clinic establishment shall notify the department on |
| 708 | a form furnished by the department within 10 days after such |
| 709 | employment. In addition, the qualifying practitioner and health |
| 710 | care clinic establishment shall notify the department within 10 |
| 711 | days after any subsequent change. |
| 712 | 2. The health care clinic establishment must employ a |
| 713 | qualifying practitioner at each establishment. |
| 714 | 3. In addition to the remedies and penalties provided in |
| 715 | this part, a violation of this chapter by the health care clinic |
| 716 | establishment or qualifying practitioner constitutes grounds for |
| 717 | discipline of the qualifying practitioner by the appropriate |
| 718 | regulatory board. |
| 719 | 4. The purchase of prescription drugs by the health care |
| 720 | clinic establishment is prohibited during any period of time |
| 721 | when the establishment does not comply with this paragraph. |
| 722 | 5. A health care clinic establishment permit is not a |
| 723 | pharmacy permit or otherwise subject to chapter 465. A health |
| 724 | care clinic establishment that meets the criteria of a modified |
| 725 | Class II institutional pharmacy under s. 465.019 is not eligible |
| 726 | to be permitted under this paragraph. |
| 727 | 6. This paragraph does not apply to the purchase of a |
| 728 | prescription drug by a licensed practitioner under his or her |
| 729 | license. A professional corporation or limited liability company |
| 730 | composed of dentists and operating as authorized in s. 466.0285 |
| 731 | may pay for prescription drugs obtained by a practitioner |
| 732 | licensed under chapter 466, and the licensed practitioner is |
| 733 | deemed the purchaser and owner of the prescription drugs. |
| 734 | Section 20. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
| 735 | 624.91, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 736 | 624.91 The Florida Healthy Kids Corporation Act.- |
| 737 | (6) BOARD OF DIRECTORS.- |
| 738 | (a) The Florida Healthy Kids Corporation shall operate |
| 739 | subject to the supervision and approval of a board of directors |
| 740 | chaired by the Chief Financial Officer or her or his designee, |
| 741 | and composed of 12 11 other members selected for 3-year terms of |
| 742 | office as follows: |
| 743 | 1. The Secretary of Health Care Administration, or his or |
| 744 | her designee. |
| 745 | 2. One member appointed by the Commissioner of Education |
| 746 | from the Office of School Health Programs of the Florida |
| 747 | Department of Education. |
| 748 | 3. One member appointed by the Chief Financial Officer |
| 749 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Pediatric |
| 750 | Society. |
| 751 | 4. One member, appointed by the Governor, who represents |
| 752 | the Children's Medical Services Program. |
| 753 | 5. One member appointed by the Chief Financial Officer |
| 754 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Hospital |
| 755 | Association. |
| 756 | 6. One member, appointed by the Governor, who is an expert |
| 757 | on child health policy. |
| 758 | 7. One member, appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, |
| 759 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Academy of |
| 760 | Family Physicians. |
| 761 | 8. One member, appointed by the Governor, who represents |
| 762 | the state Medicaid program. |
| 763 | 9. One member, appointed by the Chief Financial Officer, |
| 764 | from among three members nominated by the Florida Association of |
| 765 | Counties. |
| 766 | 10. The State Health Officer or her or his designee. |
| 767 | 11. The Secretary of Children and Family Services, or his |
| 768 | or her designee. |
| 769 | 12. One member, appointed by the Governor, from among |
| 770 | three members nominated by the Florida Dental Association. |
| 771 | Section 21. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |