| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to public meetings; amending s. 286.011, | 
| 3 | F.S.; expanding the public meetings exemption for a | 
| 4 | private meeting between a governmental entity and the | 
| 5 | entity's attorneys to discuss pending litigation to which | 
| 6 | the governmental entity is a party before a court or | 
| 7 | administrative agency; revising and providing additional | 
| 8 | conditions precedent to such private meetings; providing | 
| 9 | for future legislative review and repeal of the exemption; | 
| 10 | providing a statement of public necessity; providing an | 
| 11 | effective date. | 
| 12 | 
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| 13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 14 | 
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| 15 | Section 1.  Subsection (8) of section 286.011, Florida | 
| 16 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 17 | 286.011  Public meetings and records; public inspection; | 
| 18 | criminal and civil penalties.- | 
| 19 | (8)(a)  Notwithstanding the provisions ofsubsection (1), | 
| 20 | any board or commission of any state agency or authority or any | 
| 21 | agency or authority of any county, municipal corporation, or | 
| 22 | political subdivision, and the chief administrative or executive | 
| 23 | officer of the governmental entity, and the risk manager and | 
| 24 | division heads of the governmental entity identified by the | 
| 25 | chief administrative or executive officer as being involved in | 
| 26 | pending litigation may meet in private with the entity's | 
| 27 | attorneys attorneyto discuss pending litigation to which the | 
| 28 | entity is presently a party before a court or administrative | 
| 29 | agency, if provided that the following conditions are met: | 
| 30 | 1.  The entity gives reasonable public notice of the time | 
| 31 | and date of the attorney-client session and the names of persons | 
| 32 | who will be attending the session. | 
| 33 | 2.  The session commences as an open meeting at which the | 
| 34 | person chairing the meeting announces the commencement and | 
| 35 | estimated length of the attorney-client session and the names of | 
| 36 | the persons attending. | 
| 37 | 3. (a)The entity's attorney advisesshall advisethe | 
| 38 | entity at the apublic meeting that he or she desires advice | 
| 39 | concerning the litigation, which advisory announcement may be | 
| 40 | made immediately before the attorney-client session begins. | 
| 41 | 4. (b)The subject matter of the session ismeeting shall  | 
| 42 | beconfined to settlement negotiations or strategy sessions | 
| 43 | relating relatedto litigation expenditures. | 
| 44 | 5.  A person who is an adverse party to the litigation is | 
| 45 | not permitted to attend the attorney-client session. | 
| 46 | 6. (c)The entire session isshall berecorded by a | 
| 47 | certified court reporter. The reporter shall record the times of | 
| 48 | commencement and termination of the session, all discussion and | 
| 49 | proceedings, the names of all persons present at any time, and | 
| 50 | the names of all persons speaking. No portion of the session | 
| 51 | shall be off the record. The court reporter's notes must shall  | 
| 52 | be fully transcribed and filed with the entity's clerk within a | 
| 53 | reasonable time after the meeting. | 
| 54 | 7. (d)The entity shall give reasonable public notice of  | 
| 55 | the time and date of the attorney-client session and the names  | 
| 56 | of persons who will be attending the session. The session shall  | 
| 57 | commence at an open meeting at which the persons chairing the  | 
| 58 | meeting shall announce the commencement and estimated length of  | 
| 59 | the attorney-client session and the names of the persons  | 
| 60 | attending.At the conclusion of the attorney-client session, the | 
| 61 | meeting is shall bereopened, and the person chairing the | 
| 62 | meeting announces shall announcethe termination of the | 
| 63 | attorney-client session. | 
| 64 | 8. (e)The transcript isshall bemade part of the public | 
| 65 | record upon conclusion of the litigation. | 
| 66 | 9.  A person in attendance at the attorney-client session | 
| 67 | agrees not to disclose any part of the discussion that took | 
| 68 | place during the session until the conclusion of the litigation | 
| 69 | unless ordered by the court. | 
| 70 | (b)  This subsection is subject to the Open Government | 
| 71 | Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand | 
| 72 | repealed on October 2, 2015, unless reviewed and saved from | 
| 73 | repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. | 
| 74 | Section 2.  The Legislature finds that it is a public | 
| 75 | necessity to expand the current exemption from public meeting | 
| 76 | requirements for those meetings wherein any board or commission | 
| 77 | of any state agency or authority or any agency or authority of | 
| 78 | any county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision, and | 
| 79 | the chief administrative or executive officer of the | 
| 80 | governmental entity meet in private with the entity's attorneys | 
| 81 | to discuss pending litigation to which the entity is presently a | 
| 82 | party before a court or administrative agency. The Legislature | 
| 83 | also finds that it is a public necessity to exclude from those | 
| 84 | attorney-client sessions any person who is an adverse party to | 
| 85 | the litigation. If such person was authorized to attend the | 
| 86 | closed attorney-client session, then that person would be privy | 
| 87 | to attorney-client discussions that would provide that person | 
| 88 | with an advantage in the litigation process. Allowing such | 
| 89 | person to attend discussions regarding settlement negotiations | 
| 90 | and litigation strategies places the public body at a | 
| 91 | disadvantage in the judicial and administrative process. | 
| 92 | Further, the Legislature finds that it is a public necessity to | 
| 93 | prohibit a person from attending a closed attorney-client | 
| 94 | session if that person does not agree to the nondisclosure | 
| 95 | restriction provided in the act. If a person attending a closed | 
| 96 | attorney-client session discloses any part of the discussion | 
| 97 | that took place during the session prior to conclusion of the | 
| 98 | litigation or unless ordered by the court, then that person | 
| 99 | places the public body at a disadvantage with the adverse party | 
| 100 | by revealing litigation strategies. Consequently, the | 
| 101 | Legislature finds that in order to ensure the fair treatment of | 
| 102 | a public body as part of the judicial and administrative process | 
| 103 | it is a public necessity to prohibit a person who is an adverse | 
| 104 | party to litigation from attending closed attorney-client | 
| 105 | sessions and to prohibit a person from attending such sessions | 
| 106 | if that person does not agree to the nondisclosure requirements | 
| 107 | created by the act. | 
| 108 | Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |