CS/HB 447

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to property insurance; amending s.
3215.555, F.S.; extending a repeal date for an exemption of
4medical malpractice insurance premiums from emergency
5assessments; amending s. 624.407, F.S.; specifying an
6additional surplus requirement for certain domestic
7insurers; amending s. 624.408, F.S.; specifying an
8additional surplus requirement for certain domestic
9insurers; deleting obsolete surplus requirement
10provisions; amending s. 627.0613, F.S.; revising annual
11reporting requirements for the consumer advocate;
12providing a definition; amending s. 627.062, F.S.;
13prohibiting the Office of Insurance Regulation from
14interfering with certain insurer rights; revising
15provisions relating to separate filings limited to
16adjustments of rates for reinsurance or financing costs;
17authorizing certain insurers to use a rate different from
18otherwise applicable filed rates; prohibiting the
19consideration of certain policies when making a specified
20calculation; preserving the authority of the Office of
21Insurance Regulation to disapprove rates as inadequate or
22disapprove a rate filing for using certain rating factors;
23authorizing the office to direct an insurer to make a
24specified type of rate filing under certain circumstances;
25providing construction relating to certifications;
26amending s. 627.0621, F.S.; revising provisions relating
27to transparency in rate regulation; amending s. 627.0629,
28F.S.; revising legislative intent relating to residential
29property insurance rate filings; deleting a requirement
30that the office develop and make available a method for
31insurers to establish discounts, credits, or rate
32differentials for certain hurricane mitigation measures;
33revising restrictions relating to including the cost of
34reinsurance for certain purposes; requiring the office to
35contract with a private entity to develop a comprehensive
36consumer information program; specifying program criteria;
37requiring the office to conduct a cost benefit analysis on
38a program implementation plan; requiring review and
39approval by the Financial Services Commission; amending s.
40627.351, F.S.; providing requirements for attachment and
41payment of the Citizens policyholder surcharge;
42prohibiting the corporation from levying certain regular
43assessments until after levying the full amount of a
44Citizens policyholder surcharge; requiring the
45corporation's plan of operation to require agents to
46obtain an acknowledgement of potential surcharge and
47assessment liability from applicants and policyholders;
48requiring the corporation to permanently retain a copy of
49such acknowledgments; specifying that the acknowledgement
50creates a conclusive presumption of understanding and
51acceptance by the policyholder; deleting an obsolete
52legislative intent provision; amending s. 627.4133, F.S.;
53authorizing an insurer to cancel or nonrenew property
54insurance policies under certain circumstances; specifying
55duties of the office; creating s. 627.41341, F.S.;
56specifying requirements for a notice of change in policy
57terms; providing definitions; authorizing policy renewals
58to contain a change in policy terms; specifying notice
59requirements; providing procedural requirements; providing
60intent; amending s. 627.7011, F.S.; specifying criteria
61for payment of dwelling and personal property replacement
62costs; creating s. 627.7031, F.S.; authorizing certain
63insurers to offer or renew policies at rates established
64under certain circumstances; prohibiting certain insurers
65from purchasing TICL option coverage from the Florida
66Hurricane Catastrophe Fund under certain circumstances;
67requiring that certain policies contain a specified rate
68notice; requiring insurers to offer applicants or insureds
69an estimate of the premium for a policy from Citizens
70Property Insurance Corporation reflecting similar
71coverage, limits, and deductibles; requiring applicants or
72insureds to provide a signed premium comparison
73acknowledgement; specifying criteria for insurer
74compliance with certain requirements; specifying
75acknowledgement contents; requiring insurers and agents to
76retain a copy of the acknowledgement for a specified time;
77specifying a presumption created by a signed
78acknowledgement; specifying types of residential property
79insurance policies that are not eligible for certain rates
80or subject to other requirements; requiring written notice
81of certain nonrenewals; preserving insurer authority to
82cancel policies; specifying a criterion for what
83constitutes an offer to renew a policy; amending s.
84627.707, F.S.; revising standards for investigation of
85sinkhole claims by insurers; specifying requirements for
86contracts for repairs to prevent additional damage to
87buildings or structures; amending s. 627.7073, F.S.;
88revising requirements for sinkhole reports; amending s.
89627.7074, F.S.; revising requirements and procedures for
90an alternative procedure for resolution of disputed
91sinkhole insurance claims; providing a definition;
92providing criteria and procedures for disqualification of
93neutral evaluators; providing requirements and procedures
94for neutral evaluators to enlist assistance from other
95professionals under certain circumstances; amending s.
96631.021, F.S.; specifying additional venue criteria for
97the Circuit Court of Leon County; specifying a required
98notice for insurance policies issued or renewed in this
99state; providing notice requirements; repealing s.
100627.7065, F.S., relating to database of information
101relating to sinkholes, the Department of Financial
102Services, and the Department of Environmental Protection;
103providing effective dates.
104
105Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
106
107     Section 1.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section
108215.555, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
109     215.555  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.-
110     (6)  REVENUE BONDS.-
111     (b)  Emergency assessments.-
112     1.  If the board determines that the amount of revenue
113produced under subsection (5) is insufficient to fund the
114obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
115corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
116portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
117premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
118Regulation to levy, by order, an emergency assessment on direct
119premiums for all property and casualty lines of business in this
120state, including property and casualty business of surplus lines
121insurers regulated under part VIII of chapter 626, but not
122including any workers' compensation premiums or medical
123malpractice premiums. As used in this subsection, the term
124"property and casualty business" includes all lines of business
125identified on Form 2, Exhibit of Premiums and Losses, in the
126annual statement required of authorized insurers by s. 624.424
127and any rule adopted under this section, except for those lines
128identified as accident and health insurance and except for
129policies written under the National Flood Insurance Program. The
130assessment shall be specified as a percentage of direct written
131premium and is subject to annual adjustments by the board in
132order to meet debt obligations. The same percentage shall apply
133to all policies in lines of business subject to the assessment
134issued or renewed during the 12-month period beginning on the
135effective date of the assessment.
136     2.  A premium is not subject to an annual assessment under
137this paragraph in excess of 6 percent of premium with respect to
138obligations arising out of losses attributable to any one
139contract year, and a premium is not subject to an aggregate
140annual assessment under this paragraph in excess of 10 percent
141of premium. An annual assessment under this paragraph shall
142continue as long as the revenue bonds issued with respect to
143which the assessment was imposed are outstanding, including any
144bonds the proceeds of which were used to refund the revenue
145bonds, unless adequate provision has been made for the payment
146of the bonds under the documents authorizing issuance of the
147bonds.
148     3.  Emergency assessments shall be collected from
149policyholders. Emergency assessments shall be remitted by
150insurers as a percentage of direct written premium for the
151preceding calendar quarter as specified in the order from the
152Office of Insurance Regulation. The office shall verify the
153accurate and timely collection and remittance of emergency
154assessments and shall report the information to the board in a
155form and at a time specified by the board. Each insurer
156collecting assessments shall provide the information with
157respect to premiums and collections as may be required by the
158office to enable the office to monitor and verify compliance
159with this paragraph.
160     4.  With respect to assessments of surplus lines premiums,
161each surplus lines agent shall collect the assessment at the
162same time as the agent collects the surplus lines tax required
163by s. 626.932, and the surplus lines agent shall remit the
164assessment to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office created
165by s. 626.921 at the same time as the agent remits the surplus
166lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
167emergency assessment on each insured procuring coverage and
168filing under s. 626.938 shall be remitted by the insured to the
169Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the insured
170pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
171Office. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall remit the
172collected assessments to the fund or corporation as provided in
173the order levied by the Office of Insurance Regulation. The
174Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify the proper
175application of such emergency assessments and shall assist the
176board in ensuring the accurate and timely collection and
177remittance of assessments as required by the board. The Florida
178Surplus Lines Service Office shall annually calculate the
179aggregate written premium on property and casualty business,
180other than workers' compensation and medical malpractice,
181procured through surplus lines agents and insureds procuring
182coverage and filing under s. 626.938 and shall report the
183information to the board in a form and at a time specified by
184the board.
185     5.  Any assessment authority not used for a particular
186contract year may be used for a subsequent contract year. If,
187for a subsequent contract year, the board determines that the
188amount of revenue produced under subsection (5) is insufficient
189to fund the obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
190corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
191portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
192premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
193Regulation to levy an emergency assessment up to an amount not
194exceeding the amount of unused assessment authority from a
195previous contract year or years, plus an additional 4 percent
196provided that the assessments in the aggregate do not exceed the
197limits specified in subparagraph 2.
198     6.  The assessments otherwise payable to the corporation
199under this paragraph shall be paid to the fund unless and until
200the Office of Insurance Regulation and the Florida Surplus Lines
201Service Office have received from the corporation and the fund a
202notice, which shall be conclusive and upon which they may rely
203without further inquiry, that the corporation has issued bonds
204and the fund has no agreements in effect with local governments
205under paragraph (c). On or after the date of the notice and
206until the date the corporation has no bonds outstanding, the
207fund shall have no right, title, or interest in or to the
208assessments, except as provided in the fund's agreement with the
209corporation.
210     7.  Emergency assessments are not premium and are not
211subject to the premium tax, to the surplus lines tax, to any
212fees, or to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all
213assessments that it collects and must treat the failure of an
214insured to pay an assessment as a failure to pay the premium. An
215insurer is not liable for uncollectible assessments.
216     8.  When an insurer is required to return an unearned
217premium, it shall also return any collected assessment
218attributable to the unearned premium. A credit adjustment to the
219collected assessment may be made by the insurer with regard to
220future remittances that are payable to the fund or corporation,
221but the insurer is not entitled to a refund.
222     9.  When a surplus lines insured or an insured who has
223procured coverage and filed under s. 626.938 is entitled to the
224return of an unearned premium, the Florida Surplus Lines Service
225Office shall provide a credit or refund to the agent or such
226insured for the collected assessment attributable to the
227unearned premium prior to remitting the emergency assessment
228collected to the fund or corporation.
229     10.  The exemption of medical malpractice insurance
230premiums from emergency assessments under this paragraph is
231repealed May 31, 2013 2010, and medical malpractice insurance
232premiums shall be subject to emergency assessments attributable
233to loss events occurring in the contract years commencing on
234June 1, 2013 2010.
235     Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 624.407, Florida
236Statutes, is amended to read:
237     624.407  Capital funds required; new insurers.-
238     (1)  To receive authority to transact any one kind or
239combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined in part V of this
240chapter, an insurer applying for its original certificate of
241authority in this state after the effective date of this section
242shall possess surplus as to policyholders not less than the
243greater of:
244     (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, $5
245five million dollars for a property and casualty insurer, or
246$2.5 million for any other insurer;
247     (b)  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
248liabilities;
249     (c)  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
250insurer's total liabilities, plus 6 percent of the insurer's
251liabilities relative to health insurance; or
252     (d)  For all insurers other than life insurers and life and
253health insurers, 10 percent of the insurer's total liabilities;
254or
255     (e)  For a domestic insurer initially licensed on or after
256July 1, 2010, that transacts residential property insurance and
257is not a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer domiciled in any
258other state, $15 million; however, this paragraph does not apply
259to a domestic insurer that is a subsidiary or affiliate of a
260domestic property insurer that was licensed before July 1, 2010;
261
262however, a domestic insurer that transacts residential property
263insurance and is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer
264domiciled in any other state shall possess surplus as to
265policyholders of at least $50 million, but no insurer shall be
266required under this subsection to have surplus as to
267policyholders greater than $100 million.
268     Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 624.408, Florida
269Statutes, is amended to read:
270     624.408  Surplus as to policyholders required; new and
271existing insurers.-
272     (1)(a)  To maintain a certificate of authority to transact
273any one kind or combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined
274in part V of this chapter, an insurer in this state shall at all
275times maintain surplus as to policyholders not less than the
276greater of:
277     (a)1.  Except as provided in paragraphs (e) and (f)
278subparagraph 5. and paragraph (b), $1.5 million;
279     (b)2.  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
280liabilities;
281     (c)3.  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
282insurer's total liabilities plus 6 percent of the insurer's
283liabilities relative to health insurance; or
284     (d)4.  For all insurers other than mortgage guaranty
285insurers, life insurers, and life and health insurers, 10
286percent of the insurer's total liabilities;.
287     (e)5.  Except as provided in paragraph (f), for property
288and casualty insurers, $4 million; or.
289     (f)  For a domestic insurer initially licensed on or after
290July 1, 2010, that transacts residential property insurance and
291is not a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer domiciled in any
292other state, $12 million; however, this paragraph does not apply
293to a domestic insurer that is a subsidiary or affiliate of a
294domestic property insurer that was licensed before July 1, 2010.
295     (b)  For any property and casualty insurer holding a
296certificate of authority on December 1, 1993, the following
297amounts apply instead of the $4 million required by subparagraph
298(a)5.:
299     1.  On December 31, 2001, and until December 30, 2002, $3
300million.
301     2.  On December 31, 2002, and until December 30, 2003,
302$3.25 million.
303     3.  On December 31, 2003, and until December 30, 2004, $3.6
304million.
305     4.  On December 31, 2004, and thereafter, $4 million.
306     Section 4.  Subsection (4) of section 627.0613, Florida
307Statutes, is amended to read:
308     627.0613  Consumer advocate.-The Chief Financial Officer
309must appoint a consumer advocate who must represent the general
310public of the state before the department and the office. The
311consumer advocate must report directly to the Chief Financial
312Officer, but is not otherwise under the authority of the
313department or of any employee of the department. The consumer
314advocate has such powers as are necessary to carry out the
315duties of the office of consumer advocate, including, but not
316limited to, the powers to:
317     (4)(a)  By June 1, 2012, and each June 1 thereafter,
318prepare an annual report card for each authorized personal
319residential property insurer, on a form and using a letter-grade
320scale developed by the commission by rule, which objectively
321grades each insurer based on the following factors:
322     1.(a)  The number and nature of valid consumer complaints,
323as a market share ratio, received by the department against the
324insurer.
325     2.(b)  The disposition of all valid complaints received by
326the department.
327     3.(c)  The average length of time for payment of claims by
328the insurer.
329     4.(d)  Any other measurable and objective factors the
330commission identifies as capable of assisting policyholders in
331making informed choices about homeowner's insurance.
332     (b)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "valid
333consumer complaint" means a written communication from a
334consumer which expresses dissatisfaction with a specific
335personal residential property insurer whose conduct as described
336in the communication is found to constitute a violation of the
337insurance laws of this state by the Division of Consumer
338Services of the Department of Financial Services.
339     Section 5.  Paragraphs (i) and (k) of subsection (2) of
340section 627.062, Florida Statutes, are amended, paragraph (l) is
341added to subsection (2), and paragraph (e) is added to
342subsection (9) of that section, to read:
343     627.062  Rate standards.-
344     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
345     (i)1.  Except as otherwise specifically provided in this
346chapter, the office may shall not, directly or indirectly,
347prohibit any insurer, including any residual market plan or
348joint underwriting association, from paying acquisition costs
349based on the full amount of premium, as defined in s. 627.403,
350applicable to any policy, or prohibit, directly or indirectly,
351any such insurer from including the full amount of acquisition
352costs in a rate filing.
353     2.  The office may not, directly or indirectly, impede,
354abridge, or otherwise compromise an insurer's right to acquire
355policyholders, advertise, or appoint agents, including, but not
356limited to, the calculation, manner, or amount of such agent
357commissions, if any.
358     (k)1.  An insurer may make a separate filing limited solely
359to an adjustment of its rates for reinsurance or financing costs
360incurred in the purchase of reinsurance or financing products to
361replace or finance the payment of the amount covered by the
362Temporary Increase in Coverage Limits (TICL) portion of the
363Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund including replacement
364reinsurance for the TICL reductions made pursuant to s.
365215.555(17)(e); the actual cost paid due to the application of
366the TICL premium factor pursuant to s. 215.555(17)(f); and the
367actual cost paid due to the application of the cash build-up
368factor pursuant to s. 215.555(5)(b) if the insurer:
369     a.  Elects to purchase financing products such as a
370liquidity instrument or line of credit, in which case the cost
371included in the filing for the liquidity instrument or line of
372credit may not result in a premium increase exceeding 3 percent
373for any individual policyholder. All costs contained in the
374filing may not result in an overall premium increase of more
375than 10 percent for any individual policyholder.
376     b.  Includes in the filing a copy of all of its
377reinsurance, liquidity instrument, or line of credit contracts;
378proof of the billing or payment for the contracts; and the
379calculation upon which the proposed rate change is based
380demonstrates that the costs meet the criteria of this section
381and are not loaded for expenses or profit for the insurer making
382the filing.
383     c.  Includes no other changes to its rates in the filing.
384     d.  Has not implemented a rate increase within the 6 months
385immediately preceding the filing.
386     e.  Does not file for a rate increase under any other
387paragraph within 6 months after making a filing under this
388paragraph.
389     f.  That purchases reinsurance or financing products from
390an affiliated company in compliance with this paragraph does so
391only if the costs for such reinsurance or financing products are
392charged at or below charges made for comparable coverage by
393nonaffiliated reinsurers or financial entities making such
394coverage or financing products available in this state.
395     2.  An insurer may only make one filing in any 12-month
396period under this paragraph.
397     3.  An insurer that elects to implement a rate change under
398this paragraph must file its rate filing with the office at
399least 45 days before the effective date of the rate change.
400After an insurer submits a complete filing that meets all of the
401requirements of this paragraph, the office has 45 days after the
402date of the filing to review the rate filing and determine if
403the rate is excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.
404     (l)1.  On or after January 1, 2011, an insurer complying
405with the requirements of s. 627.7031 may use a rate for
406residential property insurance, as defined in s. 627.4025,
407different from the otherwise applicable filed rate as provided
408in this paragraph.
409     2.  Policies subject to this paragraph may not be counted
410in the calculation under s. 627.171(2).
411     3.  Such rates shall be filed with the office as a separate
412filing. The initial rates used by an insurer under this
413paragraph may not provide for rates that represent more than a
4145-percent statewide average rate increase over the most recently
415filed and approved rate. A rate filing under this paragraph
416submitted in the first year following the year of implementation
417of such initial rates may not provide for rates that represent
418more than a 10-percent statewide average rate increase in a year
419over the rates in effect under this paragraph at the time of the
420filing. A rate filing under this paragraph submitted in the
421second year following the year of implementation of such initial
422rates or in a subsequent year may not provide for rates that
423represent more than a 15-percent statewide average rate increase
424in a year over the rates in effect under this paragraph at the
425time of the filing.
426     4.  This paragraph does not affect the authority of the
427office to disapprove a rate as inadequate or to disapprove a
428rate filing for charging any insured or applicant a higher
429premium solely because of the insured's or applicant's race,
430color, creed, marital status, sex, or national origin. Upon
431finding that an insurer has used any such factor in charging an
432insured or applicant a higher premium, the office may direct the
433insurer to make a new filing for a new rate that does not use
434such factor.
435
436The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
437compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
438vehicle insurance.
439     (9)
440     (e)  A certification under this subsection is not rendered
441false when, after making the subject rate filing, the insurer
442provides the office with additional or supplementary information
443or clarification pursuant to a formal or informal request from
444the office or for any other reason.
445     Section 6.  Section 627.0621, Florida Statutes, is amended
446to read:
447     627.0621  Transparency in rate regulation.-
448     (1)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term:
449     (a)  "Rate filing" means any original or amended rate
450residential property insurance filing.
451     (b)  "Recommendation" means any proposed, preliminary, or
452final recommendation from an office actuary reviewing a rate
453filing with respect to the issue of approval or disapproval of
454the rate filing or with respect to rate indications that the
455office would consider acceptable.
456     (2)  WEBSITE FOR PUBLIC ACCESS TO RATE FILING INFORMATION.-
457     (1)(a)  With respect to any residential property rate
458filing, the office shall provide the following information on a
459publicly accessible Internet website:
460     (a)1.  The overall rate change requested by the insurer.
461     (b)2.  The rate change approved by the office along with
462all of the actuary's assumptions and recommendations forming the
463basis of the office's decision.
464     3.  Certification by the office's actuary that, based on
465the actuary's knowledge, his or her recommendations are
466consistent with accepted actuarial principles.
467     (2)(b)  For any rate filing, whether or not the filing is
468subject to a public hearing, the office shall provide on its
469website a means for any policyholder who may be affected by a
470proposed rate change to send an e-mail regarding the proposed
471rate change. Such e-mail must be accessible to the actuary
472assigned to review the rate filing.
473     Section 7.  Subsections (1) and (5) of section 627.0629,
474Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (10) is added to
475that section, to read:
476     627.0629  Residential property insurance; rate filings.-
477     (1)(a)  It is the intent of the Legislature that insurers
478must provide the most accurate pricing signals available savings
479to encourage consumers who install or implement windstorm damage
480mitigation techniques, alterations, or solutions to their
481properties to prevent windstorm losses. It is also the intent of
482the Legislature that implementation of mitigation discounts not
483result in a loss of income to the insurers granting the
484discounts, so that the aggregate of mitigation discounts should
485not exceed the aggregate of the expected reduction in loss that
486is attributable to the mitigation efforts for which discounts
487are granted. A rate filing for residential property insurance
488must include actuarially reasonable discounts, credits, debits,
489or other rate differentials, or appropriate reductions in
490deductibles, that provide the proper pricing for all properties.
491The rate filing must take into account the presence or absence
492of on which fixtures or construction techniques demonstrated to
493reduce the amount of loss in a windstorm have been installed or
494implemented. The fixtures or construction techniques shall
495include, but not be limited to, fixtures or construction
496techniques that which enhance roof strength, roof covering
497performance, roof-to-wall strength, wall-to-floor-to-foundation
498strength, opening protection, and window, door, and skylight
499strength. Credits, debits, discounts, or other rate
500differentials, or appropriate reductions or increases in
501deductibles, that recognize the presence or absence of for
502fixtures and construction techniques that which meet the minimum
503requirements of the Florida Building Code must be included in
504the rate filing. If an insurer demonstrates that the aggregate
505of its mitigation discounts results in a reduction to revenue
506that exceeds the reduction of the aggregate loss that is
507expected to result from the mitigation, the insurer may recover
508the lost revenue through an increase in its base rates. All
509insurance companies must make a rate filing which includes the
510credits, discounts, or other rate differentials or reductions in
511deductibles by February 28, 2003. By July 1, 2007, the office
512shall reevaluate the discounts, credits, other rate
513differentials, and appropriate reductions in deductibles for
514fixtures and construction techniques that meet the minimum
515requirements of the Florida Building Code, based upon actual
516experience or any other loss relativity studies available to the
517office. The office shall determine the discounts, credits,
518debits, other rate differentials, and appropriate reductions or
519increases in deductibles that reflect the full actuarial value
520of such revaluation, which may be used by insurers in rate
521filings.
522     (b)  By February 1, 2011, the Office of Insurance
523Regulation, in consultation with the Department of Financial
524Services and the Department of Community Affairs, shall develop
525and make publicly available a proposed method for insurers to
526establish discounts, credits, or other rate differentials for
527hurricane mitigation measures which directly correlate to the
528numerical rating assigned to a structure pursuant to the uniform
529home grading scale adopted by the Financial Services Commission
530pursuant to s. 215.55865, including any proposed changes to the
531uniform home grading scale. By October 1, 2011, the commission
532shall adopt rules requiring insurers to make rate filings for
533residential property insurance which revise insurers' discounts,
534credits, or other rate differentials for hurricane mitigation
535measures so that such rate differentials correlate directly to
536the uniform home grading scale. The rules may include such
537changes to the uniform home grading scale as the commission
538determines are necessary, and may specify the minimum required
539discounts, credits, or other rate differentials. Such rate
540differentials must be consistent with generally accepted
541actuarial principles and wind-loss mitigation studies. The rules
542shall allow a period of at least 2 years after the effective
543date of the revised mitigation discounts, credits, or other rate
544differentials for a property owner to obtain an inspection or
545otherwise qualify for the revised credit, during which time the
546insurer shall continue to apply the mitigation credit that was
547applied immediately prior to the effective date of the revised
548credit. Discounts, credits, and other rate differentials
549established for rate filings under this paragraph shall
550supersede, after adoption, the discounts, credits, and other
551rate differentials included in rate filings under paragraph (a).
552     (5)  In order to provide an appropriate transition period,
553an insurer may, in its sole discretion, implement an approved
554rate filing for residential property insurance over a period of
555years. An insurer electing to phase in its rate filing must
556provide an informational notice to the office setting out its
557schedule for implementation of the phased-in rate filing. An
558insurer may include in its rate the actual cost of private
559market reinsurance that corresponds to available coverage of the
560Temporary Increase in Coverage Limits, TICL, from the Florida
561Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. The insurer may also include the
562cost of reinsurance to replace the TICL reduction implemented
563pursuant to s. 215.555(17)(d)9. However, this cost for
564reinsurance may not include any expense or profit load or result
565in a total annual base rate increase in excess of 10 percent.
566     (10)(a)  Contingent upon specific appropriations made to
567implement this subsection, in order to enhance the ability of
568consumers to compare premiums and to increase the accuracy and
569usefulness of rate and product comparison information for
570homeowners' insurance, the office shall develop or contract with
571a private entity to develop a comprehensive program for
572providing the consumer with all available information necessary
573to make an informed purchase of the insurance product that best
574serves the needs of the individual.
575     (b)  In developing the comprehensive program, the office
576shall rely as much as is practical on information that is
577currently available and shall consider:
578     1.  The most efficient means for developing, hosting, and
579operating a separate website that consolidates all consumer
580information for price comparisons, filed complaints, financial
581strength, underwriting, and receivership information and other
582data useful to consumers.
583     2.  Whether all admitted insurers should be required to
584submit additional information to populate the composite website
585and how often such submissions must be made.
586     3.  Whether all admitted insurers should be required to
587provide links from the website into each individual insurer's
588website in order to enable consumers to access product rate
589information and apply for quotations.
590     4.  Developing a plan to publicize the existence,
591availability, and value of the website.
592     5.  Any other provision that would make relevant
593homeowners' insurance information more readily available so that
594consumers can make informed product comparisons and purchasing
595decisions.
596     (c)  Before establishing the program or website, the office
597shall conduct a cost-benefit analysis to determine the most
598effective approach for establishing and operating the program
599and website. Based on the results of the analysis, the office
600shall submit a proposed implementation plan for review and
601approval by the Financial Services Commission. The
602implementation plan shall include an estimated timeline for
603establishing the program and website; a description of the data
604and functionality to be provided by the site; a strategy for
605publicizing the website to consumers; a recommended approach for
606developing, hosting, and operating the website; and an estimate
607of all major nonrecurring and recurring costs required to
608establish and operate the website. Upon approval of the plan,
609the office may initiate the establishment of the program.
610     Section 8.  Paragraphs (b), (c), (y), (z), (aa), (bb),
611(cc), (dd), (ee), and (ff) of subsection (6) of section 627.351,
612Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
613     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.-
614     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.-
615     (b)1.  All insurers authorized to write one or more subject
616lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the
617corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are
618referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers
619writing one or more subject lines of business in this state
620pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable
621insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of
622business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are
623subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to
624collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's
625assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the
626calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued
627a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject
628lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after
629the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no
630longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance
631for subject lines of business in this state.
632     2.a.  All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and
633expenses of the corporation shall be divided into three separate
634accounts as follows:
635     (I)  A personal lines account for personal residential
636policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential
637Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed
638by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil
639coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for
640coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
641those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
642policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
643risks that are located in such areas;
644     (II)  A commercial lines account for commercial residential
645and commercial nonresidential policies issued by the corporation
646or issued by the Residential Property and Casualty Joint
647Underwriting Association and renewed by the corporation that
648provide coverage for basic property perils on risks that are not
649located in areas eligible for coverage in the Florida Windstorm
650Underwriting Association as those areas were defined on January
6511, 2002, and for such policies that do not provide coverage for
652the peril of wind on risks that are located in such areas; and
653     (III)  A high-risk account for personal residential
654policies and commercial residential and commercial
655nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or
656transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the
657peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for
658coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
659those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. The corporation may
660offer policies that provide multiperil coverage and the
661corporation shall continue to offer policies that provide
662coverage only for the peril of wind for risks located in areas
663eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. In issuing
664multiperil coverage, the corporation may use its approved policy
665forms and rates for the personal lines account. An applicant or
666insured who is eligible to purchase a multiperil policy from the
667corporation may purchase a multiperil policy from an authorized
668insurer without prejudice to the applicant's or insured's
669eligibility to prospectively purchase a policy that provides
670coverage only for the peril of wind from the corporation. An
671applicant or insured who is eligible for a corporation policy
672that provides coverage only for the peril of wind may elect to
673purchase or retain such policy and also purchase or retain
674coverage excluding wind from an authorized insurer without
675prejudice to the applicant's or insured's eligibility to
676prospectively purchase a policy that provides multiperil
677coverage from the corporation. It is the goal of the Legislature
678that there would be an overall average savings of 10 percent or
679more for a policyholder who currently has a wind-only policy
680with the corporation, and an ex-wind policy with a voluntary
681insurer or the corporation, and who then obtains a multiperil
682policy from the corporation. It is the intent of the Legislature
683that the offer of multiperil coverage in the high-risk account
684be made and implemented in a manner that does not adversely
685affect the tax-exempt status of the corporation or
686creditworthiness of or security for currently outstanding
687financing obligations or credit facilities of the high-risk
688account, the personal lines account, or the commercial lines
689account. The high-risk account must also include quota share
690primary insurance under subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for
691coverage under the high-risk account also includes the area
692within Port Canaveral, which is bordered on the south by the
693City of Cape Canaveral, bordered on the west by the Banana
694River, and bordered on the north by Federal Government property.
695     b.  The three separate accounts must be maintained as long
696as financing obligations entered into by the Florida Windstorm
697Underwriting Association or Residential Property and Casualty
698Joint Underwriting Association are outstanding, in accordance
699with the terms of the corresponding financing documents. When
700the financing obligations are no longer outstanding, in
701accordance with the terms of the corresponding financing
702documents, the corporation may use a single account for all
703revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses of the
704corporation. Consistent with the requirement of this
705subparagraph and prudent investment policies that minimize the
706cost of carrying debt, the board shall exercise its best efforts
707to retire existing debt or to obtain approval of necessary
708parties to amend the terms of existing debt, so as to structure
709the most efficient plan to consolidate the three separate
710accounts into a single account. By February 1, 2007, the board
711shall submit a report to the Financial Services Commission, the
712President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
713Representatives which includes an analysis of consolidating the
714accounts, the actions the board has taken to minimize the cost
715of carrying debt, and its recommendations for executing the most
716efficient plan.
717     c.  Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty
718Joint Underwriting Association and of the accounts specified in
719sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II) may have a claim against,
720and recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-
721subparagraphs a.(I) and (II) and shall have no claim against, or
722recourse to, the account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph
723a.(III). Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
724Association shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the
725account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III) and shall
726have no claim against, or recourse to, the accounts referred to
727in sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II).
728     d.  Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not
729attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the
730accounts.
731     e.  The Legislature finds that the revenues of the
732corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the
733requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of
734bonds under this subsection.
735     f.  No part of the income of the corporation may inure to
736the benefit of any private person.
737     3.  With respect to a deficit in an account:
738     a.  After accounting for the Citizens policyholder
739surcharge imposed under sub-subparagraph i., when the remaining
740projected deficit incurred in a particular calendar year is not
741greater than 6 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
742premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
743year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through regular
744assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (p) and
745assessable insureds.
746     b.  After accounting for the Citizens policyholder
747surcharge imposed under sub-subparagraph i., when the remaining
748projected deficit incurred in a particular calendar year exceeds
7496 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written premium for
750the subject lines of business for the prior calendar year, the
751corporation shall levy regular assessments on assessable
752insurers under paragraph (p) and on assessable insureds in an
753amount equal to the greater of 6 percent of the deficit or 6
754percent of the aggregate statewide direct written premium for
755the subject lines of business for the prior calendar year. Any
756remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency
757assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
758     c.  Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being
759assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall
760be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct
761written premium for the subject lines of business for the year
762preceding the assessment bears to the aggregate statewide direct
763written premium for the subject lines of business for that year.
764The assessment percentage applicable to each assessable insured
765is the ratio of the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph
766a. or sub-subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct
767written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
768year. Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable
769insurers under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as
770required by the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph
771(p). Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable
772insureds under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be collected by
773the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus lines agent
774collects the surplus lines tax required by s. 626.932 and shall
775be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time
776the surplus lines agent pays the surplus lines tax to the
777Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon receipt of regular
778assessments from surplus lines agents, the Florida Surplus Lines
779Service Office shall transfer the assessments directly to the
780corporation as determined by the corporation.
781     d.  Upon a determination by the board of governors that a
782deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered
783through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-
784subparagraph b., plus the amount that is expected to be
785recovered through surcharges under sub-subparagraph i., as to
786the remaining projected deficit the board shall levy, after
787verification by the office, emergency assessments, for as many
788years as necessary to cover the deficits, to be collected by
789assessable insurers and the corporation and collected from
790assessable insureds upon issuance or renewal of policies for
791subject lines of business, excluding National Flood Insurance
792policies. The amount of the emergency assessment collected in a
793particular year shall be a uniform percentage of that year's
794direct written premium for subject lines of business and all
795accounts of the corporation, excluding National Flood Insurance
796Program policy premiums, as annually determined by the board and
797verified by the office. The office shall verify the arithmetic
798calculations involved in the board's determination within 30
799days after receipt of the information on which the determination
800was based. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
801corporation and each assessable insurer that writes subject
802lines of business shall collect emergency assessments from its
803policyholders without such obligation being affected by any
804credit, limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency
805assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insureds
806shall be collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the
807surplus lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by
808s. 626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines
809Service Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the
810surplus lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office.
811The emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred
812directly to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by
813the corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in
814the applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency
815assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in
816any calendar year may, at the discretion of the board of
817governors, be less than but may not exceed the greater of 10
818percent of the amount needed to cover the deficit, plus
819interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs
820associated with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent
821of the aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject
822lines of business and for all accounts of the corporation for
823the prior year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required
824reserves, and other costs associated with financing the deficit.
825     e.  The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments,
826projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
827Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, policyholder
828surcharges and other surcharges, and other funds available to
829the corporation as the source of revenue for and to secure bonds
830issued under paragraph (p), bonds or other indebtedness issued
831under subparagraph (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing
832mechanisms issued or created under this subsection, or to retire
833any other debt incurred as a result of deficits or events giving
834rise to deficits, or in any other way that the board determines
835will efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines
836of credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional
837resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and
838expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this
839subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments
840under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph
841(p)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
842Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are
843not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not
844subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure
845to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to
846pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
847shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness
848incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was
849imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been
850made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness
851pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other
852indebtedness.
853     f.  As used in this subsection for purposes of any deficit
854incurred on or after January 25, 2007, the term "subject lines
855of business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or
856procured by assessable insureds for all property and casualty
857lines of business in this state, but not including workers'
858compensation or medical malpractice. As used in the sub-
859subparagraph, the term "property and casualty lines of business"
860includes all lines of business identified on Form 2, Exhibit of
861Premiums and Losses, in the annual statement required of
862authorized insurers by s. 624.424 and any rule adopted under
863this section, except for those lines identified as accident and
864health insurance and except for policies written under the
865National Flood Insurance Program or the Federal Crop Insurance
866Program. For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, the term
867"workers' compensation" includes both workers' compensation
868insurance and excess workers' compensation insurance.
869     g.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
870determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in
871subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and
872shall report that information to the corporation in a form and
873at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the
874corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the
875corporation's financing obligations.
876     h.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify
877the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment
878percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments
879levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall
880assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely
881collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as
882required by the corporation.
883     i.(I)  If a deficit is incurred in any account in 2008 or
884thereafter, the board of governors shall levy a Citizens
885policyholder surcharge against all policyholders of the
886corporation.
887     (II)  The policyholder's liability for the Citizens
888policyholder surcharge attaches on the date of the order levying
889the surcharge. The Citizens policyholder surcharge is payable
890upon cancellation or termination of the policy, upon renewal of
891the policy, or upon issuance of a new policy by Citizens within
892the first 12 months after the date of the levy or the period of
893time necessary to fully collect the Citizens policyholder
894surcharge amount.
895     (III)  The Citizens policyholder surcharge for a 12-month
896period, which shall be levied collected at the time of issuance
897or renewal of a policy, as a uniform percentage
898for the policy of up to 15 percent of such premium, which funds
899shall be used to offset the deficit.
900     (IV)  The corporation may not levy any regular assessments
901under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. with respect to
902a particular year's deficit until the corporation has first
903levied a Citizens policyholder surcharge under this sub-
904subparagraph in the full amount authorized by this sub-
905subparagraph.
906     (V)  Citizens policyholder surcharges under this sub-
907subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject to
908commissions, fees, or premium taxes. However, failure to pay
909such surcharges shall be treated as failure to pay premium.
910     j.  If the amount of any assessments or surcharges
911collected from corporation policyholders, assessable insurers or
912their policyholders, or assessable insureds exceeds the amount
913of the deficits, such excess amounts shall be remitted to and
914retained by the corporation in a reserve to be used by the
915corporation, as determined by the board of governors and
916approved by the office, to pay claims or reduce any past,
917present, or future plan-year deficits or to reduce outstanding
918debt.
919     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
920     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
921casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
922nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
923approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
924the following policy forms:
925     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
926comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
927residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
928private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
929     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
930similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
931coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
932market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
933under a standard policy.
934     c.  Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy
935forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full
936coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and
937commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary
938market.
939     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
940property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
941forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
942areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
943to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
944     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
945forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
946applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
947eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
948sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
949     f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
950forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more
951restrictive coverage.
952     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
953which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
954share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
955defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
956property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
957peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
958     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
959in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
960provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
961authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
962each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
963coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
964primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
965authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
966responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
967its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
968risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
969agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
970party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
971hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
972coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
973must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
974the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
975clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
976provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
977conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
978insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
979specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
980     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
981commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
982criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
983eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
984Association on January 1, 2002.
985     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
986insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
987coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
988     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
989levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
990primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
991corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
992the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
993may not exceed 90 percent.
994     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
995into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
996provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
997hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
998corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
999insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
1000agreement.
1001     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1002into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
1003subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
1004agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
1005entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
1006already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
1007     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
1008primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
1009for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
1010reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1011Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
1012share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
1013authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
1014for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
1015required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
1016corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
1017duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
1018claims documents.
1019     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
1020operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
1021there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
1022terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
1023agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
1024for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
1025     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
1026corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
1027specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
1028not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
1029the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
1030producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
1031eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
1032arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
1033incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
1034of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
1035insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
1036insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
1037authorized insurer.
1038     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
1039otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
1040administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
1041to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
1042borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
1043indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
1044to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
1045without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
1046indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
1047indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
1048judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
1049chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
1050indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
1051local government pursuant to subparagraph (p)2., in the absence
1052of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
1053determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
1054office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
1055financial obligations of the corporation and that such
1056financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
1057requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
1058to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
1059such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
1060other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
1061authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
1062Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
1063recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
1064other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
1065or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
1066State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
1067contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
1068taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
1069agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
1070bond or other indebtedness.
1071     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
1072the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
1073of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from
1074different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the
1075Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the
1076Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two
1077members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed
1078by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
1079insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
1080the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
1081of the appointing officer. All members of the board of governors
1082are subject to removal at will by the officers who appointed
1083them. All board members, including the chair, must be appointed
1084to serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date
1085designated by the plan. However, for the first term beginning on
1086or after July 1, 2009, each appointing officer shall appoint one
1087member of the board for a 2-year term and one member for a 3-
1088year term. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired
1089term by the appointing officer. The Chief Financial Officer
1090shall appoint a technical advisory group to provide information
1091and advice to the board of governors in connection with the
1092board's duties under this subsection. The executive director and
1093senior managers of the corporation shall be engaged by the board
1094and serve at the pleasure of the board. Any executive director
1095appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is subject to confirmation
1096by the Senate. The executive director is responsible for
1097employing other staff as the corporation may require, subject to
1098review and concurrence by the board.
1099     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
1100Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
1101its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
1102relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
1103coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
1104the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
1105the members of the committee: four representatives, one
1106appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
1107the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
1108by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
1109Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
1110representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
1111voluntary market share of residential property insurance
1112business in the state; one representative from the Office of
1113Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
1114insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
1115committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
1116Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
1117Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
1118terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
1119report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
1120market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
1121the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
1122processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
1123applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
1124     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
1125eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
1126     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
1127to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
1128coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
1129rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
1130if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
1131with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a
1132new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not
1133eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
1134premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15
1135percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
1136the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
1137offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard policy
1138including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind
1139coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could
1140not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage
1141regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for
1142a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under
1143subparagraph 8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the
1144corporation or a policyholder removed from the corporation
1145through an assumption agreement until the end of the assumption
1146period, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from the
1147corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an
1148authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation
1149shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis
1150of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and
1151based on generally accepted underwriting practices.
1152     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1153market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1154mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1155issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1156days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1157submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
1158not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1159     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1160for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1161insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1162written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1163the corporation; or
1164     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1165policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1166than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1167insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1168for the type of policy written.
1169
1170If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1171appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1172with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1173     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1174agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1175the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1176commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1177     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1178corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1179greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1180type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1181commission of the corporation; or
1182     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1183corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1184of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1185of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1186commission for the type of policy written.
1187
1188If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1189appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1190with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1191     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for
1192a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk
1193is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from
1194an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not
1195eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
1196premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15
1197percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
1198the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
1199offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage
1200issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a
1201policyholder of the corporation or a policyholder removed from
1202the corporation through an assumption agreement until the end of
1203the assumption period, the policyholder remains eligible for
1204coverage from the corporation regardless of any offer of
1205coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer.
1206     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1207market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1208mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1209issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1210days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1211submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
1212currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1213     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1214for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1215insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1216written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1217the corporation; or
1218     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1219policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1220than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1221insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1222for the type of policy written.
1223
1224If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1225appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1226with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1227     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1228agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1229the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1230commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1231     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1232corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1233greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1234type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1235commission of the corporation; or
1236     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1237corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1238of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1239of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1240commission for the type of policy written.
1241
1242If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1243appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1244with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1245     c.  For purposes of determining comparable coverage under
1246sub-subparagraphs a. and b., the comparison shall be based on
1247those forms and coverages that are reasonably comparable. The
1248corporation may rely on a determination of comparable coverage
1249and premium made by the producing agent who submits the
1250application to the corporation, made in the agent's capacity as
1251the corporation's agent. A comparison may be made solely of the
1252premium with respect to the main building or structure only on
1253the following basis: the same coverage A or other building
1254limits; the same percentage hurricane deductible that applies on
1255an annual basis or that applies to each hurricane for commercial
1256residential property; the same percentage of ordinance and law
1257coverage, if the same limit is offered by both the corporation
1258and the authorized insurer; the same mitigation credits, to the
1259extent the same types of credits are offered both by the
1260corporation and the authorized insurer; the same method for loss
1261payment, such as replacement cost or actual cash value, if the
1262same method is offered both by the corporation and the
1263authorized insurer in accordance with underwriting rules; and
1264any other form or coverage that is reasonably comparable as
1265determined by the board. If an application is submitted to the
1266corporation for wind-only coverage in the high-risk account, the
1267premium for the corporation's wind-only policy plus the premium
1268for the ex-wind policy that is offered by an authorized insurer
1269to the applicant shall be compared to the premium for multiperil
1270coverage offered by an authorized insurer, subject to the
1271standards for comparison specified in this subparagraph. If the
1272corporation or the applicant requests from the authorized
1273insurer a breakdown of the premium of the offer by types of
1274coverage so that a comparison may be made by the corporation or
1275its agent and the authorized insurer refuses or is unable to
1276provide such information, the corporation may treat the offer as
1277not being an offer of coverage from an authorized insurer at the
1278insurer's approved rate.
1279     6.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
1280rates therefor.
1281     7.  Must provide that if premium and investment income for
1282an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
1283excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
1284attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
1285in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
1286deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
1287for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
1288assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
1289     8.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
1290uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
1291individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
1292this determination and in establishing the criteria and
1293procedures, the following shall be considered:
1294     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
1295risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
1296class; and
1297     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
1298risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
1299
1300The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
1301be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
1302provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
1303     9.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its best
1304efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates,
1305to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as
1306determined by the board of governors.
1307     10.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
1308that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
1309an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
1310approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
1311through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this
1312subsection.
1313     11.  Corporation policies and applications must include a
1314notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be
1315replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does
1316not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the
1317corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of
1318corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the
1319applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
1320     12.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
1321different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
1322for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
1323area if the board determines that such changes to the
1324eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
1325justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
1326and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
1327coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
1328obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
1329methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
1330corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
1331property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
1332provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
1333the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
1334the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
1335     13.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
1336account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
1337policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
1338of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
1339state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
1340calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A
1341regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited
1342apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation
1343for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to
1344the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are
1345collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds
1346pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid
1347in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation.
1348A limited apportionment company shall collect from its
1349policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub-
1350subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office
1351determines that any regular assessment will result in an
1352impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
1353the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
1354deferred as provided in subparagraph (p)4. However, there shall
1355be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be
1356collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
1357     14.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
1358licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
1359as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
1360the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
1361to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
1362property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
1363commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
1364     15.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan
1365option to its policyholders which allows at a minimum for
1366quarterly and semiannual payment of premiums. A monthly payment
1367plan may, but is not required to, be offered.
1368     16.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
1369homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
1370rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
1371     17.  May provide such limits of coverage as the board
1372determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection.
1373     18.  May require commercial property to meet specified
1374hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of
1375eligibility for coverage.
1376     19.a.  Shall require the agent to obtain from any applicant
1377for coverage the following acknowledgement, signed by the
1378applicant, and shall require the agent of record to obtain the
1379following acknowledgment from each corporation policyholder
1380prior to the policy's first renewal after the effective date of
1381this act:
1382
1383
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF POTENTIAL SURCHARGE AND ASSESSMENT
1384
LIABILITY:
1385     1.  I UNDERSTAND, AS A CITIZENS PROPERTY
1386INSURANCE CORPORATION POLICYHOLDER, THAT IF THE
1387CORPORATION SUSTAINS A DEFICIT AS A RESULT OF
1388HURRICANE LOSSES OR FOR ANY OTHER REASON, MY POLICY
1389COULD BE SUBJECT TO CITIZENS POLICYHOLDER SURCHARGES,
1390WHICH WOULD BE DUE AND PAYABLE UPON ISSUANCE, RENEWAL,
1391CANCELLATION, OR TERMINATION OF THE POLICY, AND THAT
1392THE SURCHARGES COULD BE AS HIGH AS 15 PERCENT OF MY
1393PREMIUM FOR DEFICITS IN EACH OF THREE CITIZENS
1394ACCOUNTS, OR A DIFFERENT AMOUNT AS ESTABLISHED BY THE
1395FLORIDA LEGISLATURE.
1396     2.  I ALSO UNDERSTAND THAT I MAY BE SUBJECT TO
1397EMERGENCY ASSESSMENTS TO THE SAME EXTENT AS
1398POLICYHOLDERS OF OTHER INSURANCE COMPANIES.
1399
1400     b.  The corporation shall permanently maintain a signed
1401copy of the signed acknowledgement required by this
1402subparagraph, and the agent may also retain a copy.
1403     c.  The signed acknowledgement form creates a conclusive
1404presumption that the policyholder understood and accepted his or
1405her potential surcharge and assessment liability as a Citizens
1406policyholder.
1407     (y)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the
1408amendments to this subsection enacted in 2002 should, over time,
1409reduce the probable maximum windstorm losses in the residual
1410markets and should reduce the potential assessments to be levied
1411on property insurers and policyholders statewide. In furtherance
1412of this intent:
1413     1.  The board shall, on or before February 1 of each year,
1414provide a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker
1415of the House of Representatives showing the reduction or
1416increase in the 100-year probable maximum loss attributable to
1417wind-only coverages and the quota share program under this
1418subsection combined, as compared to the benchmark 100-year
1419probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
1420Association. For purposes of this paragraph, the benchmark 100-
1421year probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
1422Association shall be the calculation dated February 2001 and
1423based on November 30, 2000, exposures. In order to ensure
1424comparability of data, the board shall use the same methods for
1425calculating its probable maximum loss as were used to calculate
1426the benchmark probable maximum loss.
1427     2.  Beginning December 1, 2010, if the report under
1428subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year
1429probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and
1430the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of
1431at least 25 percent from the benchmark, the board shall reduce
1432the boundaries of the high-risk area eligible for wind-only
1433coverages under this subsection in a manner calculated to reduce
1434such probable maximum loss to an amount at least 25 percent
1435below the benchmark.
1436     3.  Beginning February 1, 2015, if the report under
1437subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year
1438probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and
1439the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of
1440at least 50 percent from the benchmark, the boundaries of the
1441high-risk area eligible for wind-only coverages under this
1442subsection shall be reduced by the elimination of any area that
1443is not seaward of a line 1,000 feet inland from the Intracoastal
1444Waterway.
1445     (y)(z)  In enacting the provisions of this section, the
1446Legislature recognizes that both the Florida Windstorm
1447Underwriting Association and the Residential Property and
1448Casualty Joint Underwriting Association have entered into
1449financing arrangements that obligate each entity to service its
1450debts and maintain the capacity to repay funds secured under
1451these financing arrangements. It is the intent of the
1452Legislature that nothing in this section be construed to
1453compromise, diminish, or interfere with the rights of creditors
1454under such financing arrangements. It is further the intent of
1455the Legislature to preserve the obligations of the Florida
1456Windstorm Underwriting Association and Residential Property and
1457Casualty Joint Underwriting Association with regard to
1458outstanding financing arrangements, with such obligations
1459passing entirely and unchanged to the corporation and,
1460specifically, to the applicable account of the corporation. So
1461long as any bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
1462obligations of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or
1463the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting
1464Association are outstanding, under the terms of the financing
1465documents pertaining to them, the governing board of the
1466corporation shall have and shall exercise the authority to levy,
1467charge, collect, and receive all premiums, assessments,
1468surcharges, charges, revenues, and receipts that the
1469associations had authority to levy, charge, collect, or receive
1470under the provisions of subsection (2) and this subsection,
1471respectively, as they existed on January 1, 2002, to provide
1472moneys, without exercise of the authority provided by this
1473subsection, in at least the amounts, and by the times, as would
1474be provided under those former provisions of subsection (2) or
1475this subsection, respectively, so that the value, amount, and
1476collectability of any assets, revenues, or revenue source
1477pledged or committed to, or any lien thereon securing such
1478outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
1479obligations will not be diminished, impaired, or adversely
1480affected by the amendments made by this act and to permit
1481compliance with all provisions of financing documents pertaining
1482to such bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
1483obligations, or the security or credit enhancement for them, and
1484any reference in this subsection to bonds, notes, indebtedness,
1485financing obligations, or similar obligations, of the
1486corporation shall include like instruments or contracts of the
1487Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the Residential
1488Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association to the
1489extent not inconsistent with the provisions of the financing
1490documents pertaining to them.
1491     (z)(aa)  The corporation shall not require the securing of
1492flood insurance as a condition of coverage if the insured or
1493applicant executes a form approved by the office affirming that
1494flood insurance is not provided by the corporation and that if
1495flood insurance is not secured by the applicant or insured in
1496addition to coverage by the corporation, the risk will not be
1497covered for flood damage. A corporation policyholder electing
1498not to secure flood insurance and executing a form as provided
1499herein making a claim for water damage against the corporation
1500shall have the burden of proving the damage was not caused by
1501flooding. Notwithstanding other provisions of this subsection,
1502the corporation may deny coverage to an applicant or insured who
1503refuses to execute the form described herein.
1504     (aa)(bb)  A salaried employee of the corporation who
1505performs policy administration services subsequent to the
1506effectuation of a corporation policy is not required to be
1507licensed as an agent under the provisions of s. 626.112.
1508     (bb)(cc)  By February 1, 2007, the corporation shall submit
1509a report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
1510House of Representatives, the minority party leaders of the
1511Senate and the House of Representatives, and the chairs of the
1512standing committees of the Senate and the House of
1513Representatives having jurisdiction over matters relating to
1514property and casualty insurance. In preparing the report, the
1515corporation shall consult with the Office of Insurance
1516Regulation, the Department of Financial Services, and any other
1517party the corporation determines appropriate. The report must
1518include all findings and recommendations on the feasibility of
1519requiring authorized insurers that issue and service personal
1520and commercial residential policies and commercial
1521nonresidential policies that provide coverage for basic property
1522perils except for the peril of wind to issue and service for a
1523fee personal and commercial residential policies and commercial
1524nonresidential policies providing coverage for the peril of wind
1525issued by the corporation. The report must include:
1526     1.  The expense savings to the corporation of issuing and
1527servicing such policies as determined by a cost-benefit
1528analysis.
1529     2.  The expenses and liability to authorized insurers
1530associated with issuing and servicing such policies.
1531     3.  The effect on service to policyholders of the
1532corporation relating to issuing and servicing such policies.
1533     4.  The effect on the producing agent of the corporation of
1534issuing and servicing such policies.
1535     5.  Recommendations as to the amount of the fee which
1536should be paid to authorized insurers for issuing and servicing
1537such policies.
1538     6.  The effect that issuing and servicing such policies
1539will have on the corporation's number of policies, total insured
1540value, and probable maximum loss.
1541     (cc)(dd)  There shall be no liability on the part of, and
1542no cause of action of any nature shall arise against, producing
1543agents of record of the corporation or employees of such agents
1544for insolvency of any take-out insurer.
1545     (dd)(ee)  The assets of the corporation may be invested and
1546managed by the State Board of Administration.
1547     (ee)(ff)  The office may establish a pilot program to offer
1548optional sinkhole coverage in one or more counties or other
1549territories of the corporation for the purpose of implementing
1550s. 627.706, as amended by s. 30, chapter 2007-1, Laws of
1551Florida. Under the pilot program, the corporation is not
1552required to issue a notice of nonrenewal to exclude sinkhole
1553coverage upon the renewal of existing policies, but may exclude
1554such coverage using a notice of coverage change.
1555     Section 9.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
1556627.4133, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1557     627.4133  Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal
1558premium.-
1559     (2)  With respect to any personal lines or commercial
1560residential property insurance policy, including, but not
1561limited to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farmowner's,
1562condominium association, condominium unit owner's, apartment
1563building, or other policy covering a residential structure or
1564its contents:
1565     (b)  The insurer shall give the named insured written
1566notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at least 100
1567days prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal,
1568cancellation, or termination. However, the insurer shall give at
1569least 100 days' written notice, or written notice by June 1,
1570whichever is earlier, for any nonrenewal, cancellation, or
1571termination that would be effective between June 1 and November
157230. The notice must include the reason or reasons for the
1573nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination, except that:
1574     1.  The insurer shall give the named insured written notice
1575of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at least 180 days
1576prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal, cancellation, or
1577termination for a named insured whose residential structure has
1578been insured by that insurer or an affiliated insurer for at
1579least a 5-year period immediately prior to the date of the
1580written notice.
1581     2.  When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at
1582least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the
1583reason therefor shall be given. As used in this subparagraph,
1584the term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of the named
1585insured to discharge when due any of her or his obligations in
1586connection with the payment of premiums on a policy or any
1587installment of such premium, whether the premium is payable
1588directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly under any
1589premium finance plan or extension of credit, or failure to
1590maintain membership in an organization if such membership is a
1591condition precedent to insurance coverage. "Nonpayment of
1592premium" also means the failure of a financial institution to
1593honor an insurance applicant's check after delivery to a
1594licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if the agent has
1595previously delivered or transferred the premium to the insurer.
1596If a dishonored check represents the initial premium payment,
1597the contract and all contractual obligations shall be void ab
1598initio unless the nonpayment is cured within the earlier of 5
1599days after actual notice by certified mail is received by the
1600applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the applicant by
1601certified mail or registered mail, and if the contract is void,
1602any premium received by the insurer from a third party shall be
1603refunded to that party in full.
1604     3.  When such cancellation or termination occurs during the
1605first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the
1606insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than
1607nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days' written notice of
1608cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason therefor
1609shall be given except where there has been a material
1610misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to comply with the
1611underwriting requirements established by the insurer.
1612     4.  The requirement for providing written notice of
1613nonrenewal by June 1 of any nonrenewal that would be effective
1614between June 1 and November 30 does not apply to the following
1615situations, but the insurer remains subject to the requirement
1616to provide such notice at least 100 days prior to the effective
1617date of nonrenewal:
1618     a.  A policy that is nonrenewed due to a revision in the
1619coverage for sinkhole losses and catastrophic ground cover
1620collapse pursuant to s. 627.706, as amended by s. 30, chapter
16212007-1, Laws of Florida.
1622     b.  A policy that is nonrenewed by Citizens Property
1623Insurance Corporation, pursuant to s. 627.351(6), for a policy
1624that has been assumed by an authorized insurer offering
1625replacement or renewal coverage to the policyholder.
1626     5.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an insurer
1627may cancel or nonrenew a property insurance policy upon a
1628minimum of 45 days' notice if the office finds that the early
1629cancellation of some or all of the insurer's policies is
1630necessary to protect the best interests of the public or
1631policyholders and the office approves the insurer's plan for
1632early cancellation or nonrenewal of some or all of its policies.
1633The office may base such a finding upon the financial condition
1634of the insurer, lack of adequate reinsurance coverage for
1635hurricane risk, or other relevant factors. The office may
1636condition its finding on the consent of the insurer to be placed
1637in administrative supervision pursuant to s. 624.81 or consent
1638to the appointment of a receiver under chapter 631.
1639
1640After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, the policy
1641shall not be canceled by the insurer except when there has been
1642a material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to
1643comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer
1644within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a
1645substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or when the
1646cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a given
1647class of insureds. This paragraph does not apply to individually
1648rated risks having a policy term of less than 90 days.
1649     Section 10.  Section 627.41341, Florida Statutes, is
1650created to read:
1651     627.41341  Notice of change in policy terms.-
1652     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
1653     (a)  "Change in policy terms" means the modification,
1654addition, or deletion of any term, coverage, duty, or condition
1655from the prior policy. The correction of typographical or
1656scrivener's errors or the application of mandated legislative
1657changes is not a change in policy terms.
1658     (b)  "Policy" means a written contract of personal lines
1659insurance or a written agreement for or effecting insurance, or
1660the certificate of such insurance, by whatever name called, and
1661includes all clauses, riders, endorsements, and papers which are
1662a part of such policy. The term "policy" does not include a
1663binder as defined in s. 627.420 unless the duration of the
1664binder period exceeds 60 days.
1665     (c)  "Renewal" means the issuance and delivery by an
1666insurer of a policy superseding at the end of the policy period
1667a policy previously issued and delivered by the same insurer or
1668the issuance and delivery of a certificate or notice extending
1669the term of a policy beyond its policy period or term. Any
1670policy with a policy period or term of less than 6 months or any
1671policy with no fixed expiration date shall for the purpose of
1672this section be considered as if written for successive policy
1673periods or terms of 6 months.
1674     (2)  A renewal policy may contain a change in policy terms.
1675If a renewal policy contains a change in policy terms, the
1676insurer shall give the named insured a written notice of change
1677in policy terms that shall be enclosed with the written notice
1678of renewal premium required by ss. 627.4133 and 627.728, stated
1679separately, and entitled "Notice of Change in Policy Terms."
1680     (3)  Although not required, United States Postal Service
1681proof of mailing or registered mailing of the notice of change
1682in policy terms to the named insured at the address shown in the
1683policy shall be sufficient proof of notice.
1684     (4)  Receipt of payment of the premium for the renewal
1685policy by the insurer shall be deemed to be acceptance of the
1686new policy terms by the named insured.
1687     (5)  If an insurer fails to provide the notice of change in
1688policy terms required under subsection (2), the original policy
1689terms shall remain in effect until the next renewal and the
1690proper service of the notice of change in policy terms or until
1691the effective date of replacement coverage obtained by the named
1692insured, whichever occurs first.
1693     (6)  The intent of this section is to:
1694     (a)  Allow an insurer to make a change in policy terms
1695without nonrenewing policyholders that the insurer wishes to
1696continue insuring.
1697     (b)  Alleviate the concern and confusion to the
1698policyholders caused by the required policy nonrenewal for the
1699limited issue when an insurer intends to renew the insurance
1700policy but the new policy contains a change in policy terms.
1701     (c)  Encourage policyholders to discuss their coverages
1702with their insurance agent.
1703     Section 11.  Subsection (3) of section 627.7011, Florida
1704Statutes, is amended to read:
1705     627.7011  Homeowners' policies; offer of replacement cost
1706coverage and law and ordinance coverage.-
1707     (3)  In the event of a loss for which a dwelling or
1708personal property is insured on the basis of replacement costs,
1709the insurer shall initially pay only the depreciated value for
1710structure and contents repair or replacement, or shall pay 40
1711percent of the replacement cost value, whichever is higher, and
1712shall thereafter pay the remaining cost for repair or
1713replacement of covered property up to the total replacement cost
1714as the insured submits invoices or receipts for completed
1715repairs or replacement of covered property the replacement cost
1716without reservation or holdback of any depreciation in value,
1717whether or not the insured replaces or repairs the dwelling or
1718property.
1719     Section 12.  Effective January 1, 2011, section 627.7031,
1720Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1721     627.7031  Residential property insurance option.-
1722     (1)  An insurer holding a certificate of authority to write
1723property insurance in this state may offer or renew policies at
1724rates established in accordance with s. 627.062(2)(l), subject
1725to all of the requirements and prohibitions of this section.
1726     (2)  An insurer offering or renewing policies at rates
1727established in accordance with s. 627.062(2)(l) may not purchase
1728coverage from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund under the
1729temporary increase in coverage limit option under s.
1730215.555(17).
1731     (3)(a)  Before the effective date of a newly issued policy
1732at rates established in accordance with s. 627.062(2)(l) or
1733before the effective date of a renewal policy at rates
1734established in accordance with s. 627.062(2)(k), the applicant
1735or insured must be given the following notice, printed in at
1736least 12-point boldfaced type:
1737
1738     THE RATE FOR THIS POLICY IS NOT SUBJECT TO FULL RATE
1739REGULATION BY THE FLORIDA OFFICE OF INSURANCE REGULATION AND MAY
1740BE HIGHER THAN RATES APPROVED BY THAT OFFICE. A RESIDENTIAL
1741PROPERTY POLICY SUBJECT TO FULL RATE REGULATION REQUIREMENTS MAY
1742BE AVAILABLE FROM THIS INSURER, ANOTHER INSURER, OR CITIZENS
1743PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION. PLEASE DISCUSS YOUR POLICY
1744OPTIONS WITH AN INSURANCE AGENT WHO CAN PROVIDE A CITIZENS
1745QUOTE. YOU MAY WISH TO VIEW THE OFFICE OF INSURANCE REGULATION'S
1746WEBSITE AT WWW.SHOPANDCOMPARERATES.COM FOR MORE INFORMATION
1747ABOUT CHOICES AVAILABLE TO YOU.
1748
1749     (b)  For policies renewed at a rate established in
1750accordance with s. 627.062(2)(l), the notice described in
1751paragraph (a) must be provided in writing at the same time as
1752the renewal notice on a document separate from the renewal
1753notice, but may be contained within the same mailing as the
1754renewal notice.
1755     (4)  Before the effective date of a newly issued policy at
1756rates established in accordance with s. 627.062(2)(l), or before
1757the effective date of the first renewal at rates established in
1758accordance with s. 627.062(2)(l) of a policy originally issued
1759before the effective date of this section, the applicant or
1760insured must:
1761     (a)  Be provided or offered, for comparison purposes, an
1762estimate of the premium for a policy from Citizens Property
1763Insurance Corporation reflecting substantially similar
1764coverages, limits, and deductibles to the extent available.
1765     (b)  Provide the insurer or agent with a signed copy of the
1766following acknowledgement form, which must be retained by the
1767insurer or agent for at least 3 years. If the acknowledgement
1768form is signed by the insured or if the insured remits payment
1769in the amount of the rate established in accordance with s.
1770627.062(2)(l) after being mailed, otherwise provided, or offered
1771the comparison specified in paragraph (a), an insurer renewing a
1772policy at such rate shall be deemed to comply with this section,
1773and it is presumed that the insured has been informed and
1774understands the information contained in the comparison and
1775acknowledgement forms:
1776
1777
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
1778     1.  I HAVE REVIEWED THE REQUIRED DISCLOSURES AND THE
1779REQUIRED PREMIUM COMPARISON.
1780     2.  I UNDERSTAND THAT THE RATE FOR THIS RESIDENTIAL
1781PROPERTY INSURANCE POLICY IS NOT SUBJECT TO FULL RATE REGULATION
1782BY THE FLORIDA OFFICE OF INSURANCE REGULATION AND MAY BE HIGHER
1783THAN RATES APPROVED BY THAT OFFICE.
1784     3.  I UNDERSTAND THAT A RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY INSURANCE
1785POLICY SUBJECT TO FULL RATE REGULATION REQUIREMENTS MAY BE
1786AVAILABLE FROM CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.
1787     4.  I UNDERSTAND THAT THE FLORIDA OFFICE OF INSURANCE
1788REGULATION'S WEBSITE WWW.SHOPANDCOMPARERATES.COM CONTAINS
1789RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY INSURANCE RATE COMPARISON INFORMATION.
1790     5.  I UNDERSTAND THAT IF CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE
1791CORPORATION INCURS A DEFICIT BECAUSE OF HURRICANE LOSSES OR
1792OTHER LOSSES, I MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY AN ASSESSMENT BASED UPON
1793THE PREMIUM FOR THIS POLICY AND THAT A POLICYHOLDER OF CITIZENS
1794PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION MAY BE REQUIRED TO PAY A
1795DIFFERENT ASSESSMENT.
1796
1797     (5)  The following types of residential property insurance
1798policies are not eligible for rates established in accordance
1799with s. 627.062(2)(l) and are not subject to the other
1800provisions of this section:
1801     (a)  Residential property insurance policies that exclude
1802coverage for the perils of windstorm or hurricane.
1803     (b)  Residential property insurance policies that are
1804subject to a consent decree, agreement, understanding, or other
1805arrangement between the insurer and the office relating to rates
1806or premiums for policies removed from Citizens Property
1807Insurance Corporation.
1808     (6)  Notwithstanding s. 627.4133, an insurer that has
1809issued a policy under this section shall provide the named
1810insured written notice of nonrenewal at least 180 days before
1811the effective date of the nonrenewal as to subsequent
1812nonrenewals. However, this subsection does not prohibit an
1813insurer from canceling a policy as permitted under s. 627.4133.
1814The offer of a policy at rates authorized by this section
1815constitutes an offer to renew the policy at the rates specified
1816in the offer and does not constitute a nonrenewal.
1817     Section 13.  Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection
1818(2), and subsections (5), (7), and (8) of section 627.707,
1819Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1820     627.707  Standards for investigation of sinkhole claims by
1821insurers; nonrenewals.-Upon receipt of a claim for a sinkhole
1822loss, an insurer must meet the following standards in
1823investigating a claim:
1824     (1)  The insurer must make an inspection of the insured's
1825premises to determine if there has been physical damage to the
1826structure which is consistent with may be the result of sinkhole
1827loss activity.
1828     (2)  Following the insurer's initial inspection, the
1829insurer shall engage a professional engineer or a professional
1830geologist to conduct testing as provided in s. 627.7072 to
1831determine the cause of the loss within a reasonable professional
1832probability and issue a report as provided in s. 627.7073, if:
1833     (b)  The policyholder demands testing in accordance with
1834this section or s. 627.7072 and coverage under the policy is
1835available if sinkhole loss is verified.
1836     (5)(a)  Subject to paragraph (b), if a sinkhole loss is
1837verified, the insurer shall pay to stabilize the land and
1838building and repair the foundation in accordance with the
1839recommendations of the professional engineer as provided under
1840s. 627.7073, with notice to and in consultation with the
1841policyholder, subject to the coverage and terms of the policy.
1842The insurer shall pay for other repairs to the structure and
1843contents in accordance with the terms of the policy.
1844     (b)  The insurer may limit its payment to the actual cash
1845value of the sinkhole loss, not including underpinning or
1846grouting or any other repair technique performed below the
1847existing foundation of the building, until the policyholder
1848enters into a contract for the performance of building
1849stabilization or foundation repairs. After the policyholder
1850enters into the contract, the insurer shall pay the amounts
1851necessary to begin and perform such repairs as the work is
1852performed and the expenses are incurred. The insurer may not
1853require the policyholder to advance payment for such repairs. If
1854repair covered by a personal lines residential property
1855insurance policy has begun and the professional engineer
1856selected or approved by the insurer determines that the repair
1857cannot be completed within the policy limits, the insurer must
1858either complete the professional engineer's recommended repair
1859or tender the policy limits to the policyholder without a
1860reduction for the repair expenses incurred.
1861     1.  The policyholder shall enter into such contract for
1862repairs within 90 days after the insurance company approves
1863coverage for a sinkhole loss to prevent additional damage to the
1864building or structure. The 90-day time period may be extended
1865for an additional reasonable time period if the policyholder is
1866unable to find a qualified person or entity to contract for such
1867repairs within the 90-day time period based upon factors beyond
1868the policyholder's control.
1869     2.  The stabilization and all other repairs to the
1870structure and contents must be completed within 12 months after
1871entering into the contract for repairs as described in
1872subparagraph 1. unless there is a mutual agreement between the
1873insurer and the insured, the stabilization and all other repairs
1874cannot be completed due to factors beyond the control of the
1875insured which reasonably prevent completion, the claim is
1876involved with the neutral evaluation process under s. 627.7074,
1877or the claim is in litigation.
1878     (c)  Upon the insurer's obtaining the written approval of
1879the policyholder and any lienholder, the insurer may make
1880payment directly to the persons selected by the policyholder to
1881perform the land and building stabilization and foundation
1882repairs. The decision by the insurer to make payment to such
1883persons does not hold the insurer liable for the work performed.
1884     (7)  If the insurer obtains, pursuant to s. 627.7073,
1885written certification that there is no sinkhole loss or that the
1886cause of the damage was not sinkhole activity, and if the
1887policyholder has submitted the sinkhole claim without good faith
1888grounds for submitting such claim, the policyholder shall
1889reimburse the insurer for 50 percent of the actual costs of the
1890analyses and services provided under ss. 627.7072 and 627.7073;
1891however, a policyholder is not required to reimburse an insurer
1892more than $2,500 with respect to any claim. A policyholder is
1893required to pay reimbursement under this subsection only if the
1894insurer, prior to ordering the analysis under s. 627.7072,
1895informs the policyholder in writing of the policyholder's
1896potential liability for reimbursement and gives the policyholder
1897the opportunity to withdraw the claim.
1898     (8)  No insurer shall nonrenew any policy of property
1899insurance on the basis of filing of claims for partial loss
1900caused by sinkhole damage or clay shrinkage as long as the total
1901of such payments does not exceed the current policy limits of
1902coverage for property damage for the policy in effect on the
1903date of the loss, and provided the insured has repaired the
1904structure in accordance with the engineering recommendations
1905upon which any payment or policy proceeds were based.
1906     Section 14.  Section 627.7073, Florida Statutes, is amended
1907to read:
1908     627.7073  Sinkhole reports.-
1909     (1)  Upon completion of testing as provided in s. 627.7072,
1910the professional engineer or professional geologist shall issue
1911a report and certification to the insurer, with an additional
1912copy and certification for the insurer to forward to and the
1913policyholder as provided in this section.
1914     (a)  Sinkhole loss is verified if, based upon tests
1915performed in accordance with s. 627.7072, a professional
1916engineer or a professional geologist issues a written report and
1917certification stating:
1918     1.  That the cause of the actual physical and structural
1919damage is sinkhole activity within a reasonable professional
1920probability.
1921     2.  That the analyses conducted were of sufficient scope to
1922identify sinkhole activity as the cause of damage within a
1923reasonable professional probability.
1924     3.  A description of the tests performed.
1925     4.  A recommendation by the professional engineer of
1926methods for stabilizing the land and building and for making
1927repairs to the foundation.
1928     (b)  If sinkhole activity is eliminated as the cause of
1929damage to the structure, the professional engineer or
1930professional geologist shall issue a written report and
1931certification to the policyholder and the insurer stating:
1932     1.  That the cause of the damage is not sinkhole activity
1933within a reasonable professional probability.
1934     2.  That the analyses and tests conducted were of
1935sufficient scope to eliminate sinkhole activity as the cause of
1936damage within a reasonable professional probability.
1937     3.  A statement of the cause of the damage within a
1938reasonable professional probability.
1939     4.  A description of the tests performed.
1940     (c)  The respective findings, opinions, and recommendations
1941of the professional engineer or professional geologist as to the
1942cause of distress to the property and the findings, opinions,
1943and recommendations of the professional engineer as to land and
1944building stabilization and foundation repair as required by s.
1945627.707(2), shall be presumed correct. The presumption of
1946correctness is based upon the public policy concerns relating to
1947the availability and affordability of sinkhole coverage, to
1948provide consistency in claims handling and reduce the number of
1949disputed sinkhole claims and is therefore a presumption shifting
1950the burden of proof by clear and convincing evidence under s.
195190.304.
1952     (2)(a)  Any insurer that has paid a claim for a sinkhole
1953loss shall file a copy of the report and certification, prepared
1954pursuant to subsection (1), including the legal description of
1955the real property, and the name of the property owner, and the
1956amount paid by the insurer, with the county clerk of court, who
1957shall record the report and certification. The insurer shall
1958also file a copy of any report prepared on behalf of the insured
1959or the insured's representative which indicates that sinkhole
1960loss caused the damage claimed. The insurer shall bear the cost
1961of filing and recording of one or more reports the report and
1962certifications certification. There shall be no cause of action
1963or liability against an insurer for compliance with this
1964section. The recording of the report and certification does not:
1965     1.  Constitute a lien, encumbrance, or restriction on the
1966title to the real property or constitute a defect in the title
1967to the real property;
1968     2.  Create any cause of action or liability against any
1969grantor of the real property for breach of any warranty of good
1970title or warranty against encumbrances; or
1971     3.  Create any cause of action or liability against any
1972title insurer that insures the title to the real property.
1973     (b)  The seller of real property upon which a sinkhole
1974claim has been made by the seller and paid by the insurer shall
1975disclose to the buyer of such property that a claim has been
1976paid, the amount of the payment, and whether or not the full
1977amount of the proceeds were used to repair the sinkhole damage.
1978The seller shall also provide to the buyer a copy of the report
1979prepared pursuant to subsection (1) and any report prepared on
1980behalf of the insured.
1981     Section 15.  Section 627.7074, Florida Statutes, is amended
1982to read:
1983     627.7074  Alternative procedure for resolution of disputed
1984sinkhole insurance claims.-
1985     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
1986     (a)  "Neutral evaluation" means the alternative dispute
1987resolution provided for in this section.
1988     (b)  "Neutral evaluator" means a professional engineer or a
1989professional geologist who has completed a course of study in
1990alternative dispute resolution designed or approved by the
1991department for use in the neutral evaluation process, who is
1992determined to be fair and impartial.
1993     (2)(a)  The department shall certify and maintain a list of
1994persons who are neutral evaluators.
1995     (b)  The department shall prepare a consumer information
1996pamphlet for distribution by insurers to policyholders which
1997clearly describes the neutral evaluation process and includes
1998information and forms necessary for the policyholder to request
1999a neutral evaluation.
2000     (3)  Neutral evaluation is available to either party if a
2001sinkhole report has been issued pursuant to s. 627.7073.
2002Following the receipt of the report provided under s. 627.7073
2003or the denial of a claim for a sinkhole loss, the insurer shall
2004notify the policyholder of his or her right to participate in
2005the neutral evaluation program under this section. Neutral
2006evaluation supersedes the alternative dispute resolution process
2007under s. 627.7015 but does not supersede the appraisal clause,
2008if provided by the insurance policy. The insurer shall provide
2009to the policyholder the consumer information pamphlet prepared
2010by the department pursuant to paragraph (2)(b).
2011     (4)  Neutral evaluation is nonbinding, but mandatory if
2012requested by either party. A request for neutral evaluation may
2013be filed with the department by the policyholder or the insurer
2014on a form approved by the department. The request for neutral
2015evaluation must state the reason for the request and must
2016include an explanation of all the issues in dispute at the time
2017of the request. Filing a request for neutral evaluation tolls
2018the applicable time requirements for filing suit for a period of
201960 days following the conclusion of the neutral evaluation
2020process or the time prescribed in s. 95.11, whichever is later.
2021     (5)  Neutral evaluation shall be conducted as an informal
2022process in which formal rules of evidence and procedure need not
2023be observed. A party to neutral evaluation is not required to
2024attend neutral evaluation if a representative of the party
2025attends and has the authority to make a binding decision on
2026behalf of the party. All parties shall participate in the
2027evaluation in good faith.
2028     (6)  The insurer shall pay the costs associated with the
2029neutral evaluation.
2030     (7)  Upon receipt of a request for neutral evaluation, the
2031department shall provide the parties a list of certified neutral
2032evaluators from which. the parties shall mutually select a
2033neutral evaluator from the list and promptly inform the
2034department.
2035     (a)  If the parties cannot agree to a neutral evaluator
2036within 10 business days, the department shall allow the parties
2037to submit requests to disqualify neutral evaluators on the list
2038for cause. The department shall find a ground for cause under
2039this paragraph only if:
2040     1.  A familial relationship exists between the neutral
2041evaluator and either party or a representative of either party
2042within the third degree;
2043     2.  The proposed neutral evaluator has, in a professional
2044capacity, previously represented either party or a
2045representative of either party in the same or a substantially
2046related matter;
2047     3.  The proposed neutral evaluator has, in a professional
2048capacity, represented another person in the same or a
2049substantially related matter and that person's interests are
2050materially adverse to the interests of the parties; or
2051     4.  The proposed neutral evaluator works in the same firm
2052or corporation as a person who has, in a professional capacity,
2053previously represented either party or a representative of
2054either party in the same or a substantially related matter.
2055     (b)  The department shall appoint a neutral evaluator from
2056the department list and, if requested by either party, shall
2057appoint a neutral evaluator who can determine both causation and
2058method of repair. The department shall allow each party to
2059disqualify one neutral evaluator without cause. Upon selection
2060or appointment, the department shall promptly refer the request
2061to the neutral evaluator.
2062     (c)  Within 5 business days after the referral, the neutral
2063evaluator shall notify the policyholder and the insurer of the
2064date, time, and place of the neutral evaluation conference. The
2065conference may be held by telephone, if feasible and desirable.
2066The neutral evaluation conference shall be held within 45 days
2067after the receipt of the request by the department.
2068     (d)  As used in this subsection, the term "substantially
2069related matter" means participation by the neutral evaluator on
2070the same claim, property, or any adjacent property.
2071     (8)  The department shall adopt rules of procedure for the
2072neutral evaluation process.
2073     (9)  For policyholders not represented by an attorney, a
2074consumer affairs specialist of the department or an employee
2075designated as the primary contact for consumers on issues
2076relating to sinkholes under s. 20.121 shall be available for
2077consultation to the extent that he or she may lawfully do so.
2078     (10)  Evidence of an offer to settle a claim during the
2079neutral evaluation process, as well as any relevant conduct or
2080statements made in negotiations concerning the offer to settle a
2081claim, is inadmissible to prove liability or absence of
2082liability for the claim or its value, except as provided in
2083subsection (14) (13).
2084     (11)  Regardless of when invoked, any court proceeding
2085related to the subject matter of the neutral evaluation shall be
2086stayed pending completion of the neutral evaluation and for 5
2087days after the filing of the neutral evaluator's report with the
2088court.
2089     (12)  If the neutral evaluator, based upon his or her
2090professional training and credentials, is only qualified to
2091determine the causation issue or the method of repair issue, the
2092department shall allow the neutral evaluator to enlist the
2093assistance of another professional from the qualified neutral
2094evaluators list, not previously stricken by parties with respect
2095to the subject evaluation, who, based upon his or her
2096professional training and credentials, is able to provide an
2097opinion as to the other disputed issue. Any professional who, if
2098appointed as the neutral evaluator, would be disqualified for
2099any reason enumerated in subsection (7) must be disqualified. In
2100addition, the neutral evaluator may use the service of other
2101experts or professionals on the qualified neutral evaluators
2102list as necessary to ensure that all items in dispute are
2103addressed in order to complete the neutral evaluation. The
2104neutral evaluator may request that the entity that performed
2105testing pursuant to s. 627.7072 perform such additional
2106reasonable testing deemed necessary in the professional opinion
2107of the neutral evaluator to complete the neutral evaluation.
2108     (13)(12)  For all matters that are not resolved by the
2109parties at the conclusion of the neutral evaluation, the neutral
2110evaluator shall prepare a report stating that in his or her
2111opinion the sinkhole loss has been verified or eliminated within
2112a reasonable degree of professional probability and, if
2113verified, whether the sinkhole loss has caused structural or
2114cosmetic damage to the building and, if so, the need for and
2115estimated costs of stabilizing the land and any covered
2116structures or buildings and other appropriate remediation or
2117structural repairs that are necessary due to the sinkhole loss.
2118The evaluator's report shall be sent to all parties in
2119attendance at the neutral evaluation and to the department.
2120     (14)(13)  The recommendation of the neutral evaluator is
2121not binding on any party, and the parties retain access to
2122court. The neutral evaluator's written recommendation is
2123admissible in any subsequent action or proceeding relating to
2124the claim or to the cause of action giving rise to the claim.
2125     (15)(14)  If the neutral evaluator first verifies the
2126existence of a sinkhole and, second, recommends the need for and
2127estimates costs of stabilizing the land and any covered
2128structures or buildings and other appropriate remediation or
2129structural repairs, which costs exceed the amount that the
2130insurer has offered to pay the policyholder, the insurer is
2131liable to the policyholder for up to $2,500 in attorney's fees
2132for the attorney's participation in the neutral evaluation
2133process. For purposes of this subsection, the term "offer to
2134pay" means a written offer signed by the insurer or its legal
2135representative and delivered to the policyholder within 10 days
2136after the insurer receives notice that a request for neutral
2137evaluation has been made under this section.
2138     (16)(15)  If the insurer timely agrees in writing to comply
2139and timely complies with the recommendation of the neutral
2140evaluator, but the policyholder declines to resolve the matter
2141in accordance with the recommendation of the neutral evaluator
2142pursuant to this section:
2143     (a)  The insurer is not liable for extracontractual damages
2144related to a claim for a sinkhole loss but only as related to
2145the issues determined by the neutral evaluation process. This
2146section does not affect or impair claims for extracontractual
2147damages unrelated to the issues determined by the neutral
2148evaluation process contained in this section; and
2149     (b)  The actions of the insurer are not a confession of
2150judgment or an admission of liability, and the insurer may is
2151not be liable for attorney's fees under s. 627.428 or other
2152provisions of the insurance code unless the policyholder obtains
2153a judgment that is more favorable than the recommendation of the
2154neutral evaluator.
2155     (17)  If the insurer agrees to comply with the neutral
2156evaluator's report, payment for stabilizing the land and
2157building and repairing the foundation shall be made in
2158accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable
2159insurance policy.
2160     Section 16.  Subsection (2) of section 631.021, Florida
2161Statutes, is amended to read:
2162     631.021  Jurisdiction of delinquency proceeding; venue;
2163change of venue; exclusiveness of remedy; appeal.-
2164     (2)  The venue of a delinquency proceeding or summary
2165proceeding against a domestic, foreign, or alien insurer shall
2166be in the Circuit Court of Leon County. The Circuit Court of
2167Leon County is also the venue for any collateral actions against
2168an insurer's affiliate, including, but not limited to, voidable
2169or fraudulent transfers made by an insurer or affiliate; actions
2170that constitute a breach of fiduciary duty by an officer,
2171director, or agent; or misreporting or misrepresenting what is
2172property, funds, or assets of the insurer, including premium and
2173unearned commissions.
2174     Section 17.  In the interest of full disclosure and
2175transparency to insurance policy owners, and because most
2176insurance policies sold in this state are subject to assessments
2177to make up for the funding deficiencies of the Citizens Property
2178Insurance Corporation or the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund,
2179the following warning shall be printed in bold type of not less
2180than 16 points and shall be displayed on the declarations page
2181or on the renewal notice of every insurance policy sold or
2182issued in this state that is or may be subject to assessment by
2183the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation or the Florida
2184Hurricane Catastrophe Fund:
2185
2186
WARNING
2187The premium you are about to pay may NOT be the full cost
2188of this insurance policy. If a hurricane strikes Florida,
2189you may be forced to pay additional moneys to offset the
2190inability of the state-owned Citizens Property Insurance
2191Corporation or the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to
2192pay claims resulting from the losses due to the
2193hurricane.
2194     Section 18.  Section 627.7065, Florida Statutes, is
2195repealed.
2196     Section 19.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
2197act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2010.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.