| 1 | House Memorial |
| 2 | A memorial to the Congress of the United States urging |
| 3 | Congress to amend federal law to eliminate the offset for |
| 4 | Dependency and Indemnity Compensation administered by the |
| 5 | United States Department of Veterans Affairs imposed on |
| 6 | benefits received by military widows and widowers through |
| 7 | the Survivor Benefit Plan administered by the United |
| 8 | States Department of Defense. |
| 9 |
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| 10 | WHEREAS, President Abraham Lincoln advised the nation in |
| 11 | his second inaugural address to "care for him who shall have |
| 12 | borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan," and |
| 13 | WHEREAS, in 1957 Congress established the Dependency and |
| 14 | Indemnity Compensation (DIC) program in the Department of |
| 15 | Veterans Affairs for survivors of servicemembers who died as the |
| 16 | result of military service, and |
| 17 | WHEREAS, the stated purpose of DIC was to compensate for the |
| 18 | loss of family income and to indemnify the deceased servicemember's |
| 19 | family for the pain, suffering, and diminished quality of life |
| 20 | caused by the servicemember's death, and |
| 21 | WHEREAS, DIC payments to surviving spouses are based on the |
| 22 | individual servicemember's pay grade and time in service, and |
| 23 | WHEREAS, in 1972, Congress created the Survivor Benefit Plan |
| 24 | (SBP) within the Department of Defense as a retirement benefit |
| 25 | earned when a servicemember died on active duty as "retired eligible" |
| 26 | with 20 years of military service, retired with a disability |
| 27 | retirement of less than 20 years of military service, or retired |
| 28 | with 20 years of military service, and |
| 29 | WHEREAS, SBP is an insurance-style program created to be |
| 30 | similar to the federal Civil Service Retirement System's survivor |
| 31 | benefit plan that allows eligible servicemembers and military |
| 32 | retirees to elect to have premiums deducted from their pay in order |
| 33 | to provide the servicemember's family with a continued portion of his |
| 34 | or her earned retirement pay after the servicemember's death, and |
| 35 | WHEREAS, since 1972 there have been a number of legislative |
| 36 | actions and court cases that have had an impact on both the |
| 37 | Department of Veterans Affairs' Dependency and Indemnity |
| 38 | Compensation program, the Department of Defense's Survivor |
| 39 | Benefit Plan, and what is commonly referred to as the "DIC-SBP |
| 40 | offset," and |
| 41 | WHEREAS, at present, military widows and widowers who are |
| 42 | eligible to receive both DIC and SBP are being unfairly deprived |
| 43 | of monetary benefits to which they are entitled through the |
| 44 | reduction, in the form of an offset, of Dependency and Indemnity |
| 45 | Compensation from benefits they receive through the United |
| 46 | States Department of Defense's Survivor Benefit Plan, and |
| 47 | WHEREAS, however, this offset is not imposed upon veterans |
| 48 | or military retirees employed as civil servants by the Federal |
| 49 | Government who enroll in the Federal Civil Service survivor |
| 50 | benefit plan and die of service-connected causes, and |
| 51 | WHEREAS, many of these military widows and widowers have |
| 52 | their entire annuity eliminated by the DIC-SBP offset, and |
| 53 | WHEREAS, many of these military widows and widowers are |
| 54 | elderly and live on a fixed income and, as a result of the DIC- |
| 55 | SBP offset, are being deprived of their full benefits, thus |
| 56 | further compounding their pain and suffering by making them bear |
| 57 | an unjust financial hardship, and |
| 58 | WHEREAS, in 2009, a Federal Court of Appeals affirmed the |
| 59 | findings of the United States Court of Federal Claims in Sharp |
| 60 | v. United States, recognizing a partial repeal of the DIC-SBP |
| 61 | offset and directing the Department of Defense to pay full |
| 62 | survivor benefit plan annuities to widows and widowers who |
| 63 | remarry on or after December 16, 2003, and on or after attaining |
| 64 | age 57, and |
| 65 | WHEREAS, however, over 53,000 military widows and widowers |
| 66 | are still subject to the DIC-SBP offset, and |
| 67 | WHEREAS, this nation should never fail to recognize and |
| 68 | acknowledge the need for the equitable and appropriate care and |
| 69 | treatment of military widows and widowers whose spouses have |
| 70 | died in battle defending the United States or as a result of |
| 71 | service-connected causes in service to our nation, and |
| 72 | WHEREAS, to that end, it is imperative that Congress amend |
| 73 | federal law to eliminate the offset for Dependency and Indemnity |
| 74 | Compensation administered by the United States Department of |
| 75 | Veterans Affairs imposed on benefits received by military widows |
| 76 | and widowers through the United States Department of Defense's |
| 77 | Survivor Benefit Plan, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 78 |
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| 79 | Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 80 |
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| 81 | That the Congress of the United States is requested to |
| 82 | amend federal law to eliminate the offset for Dependency and |
| 83 | Indemnity Compensation established within the Department of |
| 84 | Veterans Affairs imposed on benefits received by military widows |
| 85 | and widowers through the United States Department of Defense's |
| 86 | Survivor Benefit Plan. |
| 87 | BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this memorial be |
| 88 | presented to the President of the United States, to the |
| 89 | President of the United States Senate, to the Speaker of the |
| 90 | United States House of Representatives, and to each member of |
| 91 | the Florida delegation to the United States Congress. |