| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to automated external defibrillators in |
| 3 | assisted living facilities; amending s. 429.255, F.S.; |
| 4 | requiring certain assisted living facilities to possess a |
| 5 | functioning automated external defibrillator; providing |
| 6 | for training in the use and maintenance of automated |
| 7 | external defibrillators and location registration; |
| 8 | providing immunity from liability under the Good Samaritan |
| 9 | Act and the Cardiac Arrest Survival Act; requiring the |
| 10 | Department of Health to adopt rules relating to the use of |
| 11 | automated external defibrillators; providing an effective |
| 12 | date. |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Section 1. Section 429.255, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 17 | to read: |
| 18 | 429.255 Use of personnel; emergency care.- |
| 19 | (1)(a) Persons under contract to the facility, facility |
| 20 | staff, or volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of |
| 21 | chapter 464, or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), and |
| 22 | others as defined by rule, may administer medications to |
| 23 | residents, take residents' vital signs, manage individual weekly |
| 24 | pill organizers for residents who self-administer medication, |
| 25 | give prepackaged enemas ordered by a physician, observe |
| 26 | residents, document observations on the appropriate resident's |
| 27 | record, report observations to the resident's physician, and |
| 28 | contract or allow residents or a resident's representative, |
| 29 | designee, surrogate, guardian, or attorney in fact to contract |
| 30 | with a third party, provided residents meet the criteria for |
| 31 | appropriate placement as defined in s. 429.26. Nursing |
| 32 | assistants certified pursuant to part II of chapter 464 may take |
| 33 | residents' vital signs as directed by a licensed nurse or |
| 34 | physician. Facility staff may use an automated external |
| 35 | defibrillator only if the staff member has received the training |
| 36 | required in subsection (4). |
| 37 | (b) All staff in facilities licensed under this part shall |
| 38 | exercise their professional responsibility to observe residents, |
| 39 | to document observations on the appropriate resident's record, |
| 40 | and to report the observations to the resident's physician. |
| 41 | However, the owner or administrator of the facility shall be |
| 42 | responsible for determining that the resident receiving services |
| 43 | is appropriate for residence in the facility. The owner or |
| 44 | administrator of an assisted living facility with 17 or more |
| 45 | beds shall establish requirements for the use of automated |
| 46 | external defibrillators. |
| 47 | (c) In an emergency situation, licensed personnel may |
| 48 | carry out their professional duties pursuant to part I of |
| 49 | chapter 464 until emergency medical personnel assume |
| 50 | responsibility for care. |
| 51 | (2) In facilities licensed to provide extended congregate |
| 52 | care, persons under contract to the facility, facility staff, or |
| 53 | volunteers, who are licensed according to part I of chapter 464, |
| 54 | or those persons exempt under s. 464.022(1), or those persons |
| 55 | certified as nursing assistants pursuant to part II of chapter |
| 56 | 464, may also perform all duties within the scope of their |
| 57 | license or certification, as approved by the facility |
| 58 | administrator and pursuant to this part. |
| 59 | (3)(a) A assisted living facility with 17 or more beds |
| 60 | licensed under this part shall have on the premises at all times |
| 61 | a functioning automated external defibrillator as defined in s. |
| 62 | 768.1325(2)(b). |
| 63 | (b) Facility staff shall be trained in accordance with s. |
| 64 | 401.2915. |
| 65 | (c) The location of each automated external defibrillator |
| 66 | shall be registered with the local emergency medical services |
| 67 | medical director. |
| 68 | (d) The use of automated external defibrillators by |
| 69 | facility staff shall be covered under the provisions of ss. |
| 70 | 768.13 and 768.1325. |
| 71 | (4)(3) Facility staff may withhold or withdraw |
| 72 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation or the use of an automated |
| 73 | external defibrillator if presented with an order not to |
| 74 | resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45. The department shall |
| 75 | adopt rules providing for the implementation of such orders. |
| 76 | Facility staff and facilities shall not be subject to criminal |
| 77 | prosecution or civil liability, nor be considered to have |
| 78 | engaged in negligent or unprofessional conduct, for withholding |
| 79 | or withdrawing cardiopulmonary resuscitation or use of an |
| 80 | automated external defibrillator pursuant to such an order and |
| 81 | rules adopted by the department. The absence of an order to |
| 82 | resuscitate executed pursuant to s. 401.45 does not preclude a |
| 83 | physician from withholding or withdrawing cardiopulmonary |
| 84 | resuscitation or use of an automated external defibrillator as |
| 85 | otherwise permitted by law. |
| 86 | (5) The Department of Health shall adopt rules to |
| 87 | implement the provisions of this section relating to use of an |
| 88 | automated external defibrillator. |
| 89 | Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |