HB 1019

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to foster care providers; amending s.
3409.1671, F.S.; decreasing the limits of liability and
4requisite insurance coverage for lead community-based
5providers and subcontractors; providing immunity from
6liability for the Department of Children and Family
7Services for acts or omissions of a community-based
8provider or subcontractor, or the officers, agents, or
9employees thereof; providing an effective date.
10
11     WHEREAS, lead community-based providers were established to
12provide foster care and related services, and
13     WHEREAS, the goal of establishing these providers was to
14strengthen the support and commitment of communities to the
15reunification of families and the care of children and families
16and to increase the efficiency and accountability of providers,
17and
18     WHEREAS, lead community-based providers provide services
19identical to those previously provided by the Department of
20Children and Family Services, which was protected when
21delivering those services by the state's sovereign immunity
22limits, and
23     WHEREAS, the costs of litigation and attorney's fees
24diminishes the resources available to the children and families
25served by lead community-based providers, and
26     WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the limits of liability
27for lead community-based providers should be reviewed, NOW,
28THEREFORE,
29
30Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
31
32     Section 1.  Paragraphs (f), (h), (j), and (l) of subsection
33(1) and paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 409.1671,
34Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
35     409.1671  Foster care and related services; outsourcing.-
36     (1)
37     (f)1.  The Legislature finds that the state has
38traditionally provided foster care services to children who have
39been the responsibility of the state. As such, foster children
40have not had the right to recover for injuries beyond the
41limitations specified in s. 768.28. The Legislature has
42determined that foster care and related services need to be
43outsourced pursuant to this section and that the provision of
44such services is of paramount importance to the state. The
45purpose for such outsourcing is to increase the level of safety,
46security, and stability of children who are or become the
47responsibility of the state. One of the components necessary to
48secure a safe and stable environment for such children is that
49private providers maintain liability insurance. As such,
50insurance needs to be available and remain available to
51nongovernmental foster care and related services providers
52without the resources of such providers being significantly
53reduced by the cost of maintaining such insurance. To ensure
54that these resources are not significantly reduced, specified
55limits of liability are necessary for eligible lead community-
56based providers and subcontractors engaged in the provision of
57services previously performed by the Department of Children and
58Family Services.
59     2.  The Legislature further finds that, by requiring the
60following minimum levels of insurance, children in outsourced
61foster care and related services will gain increased protection
62and rights of recovery in the event of injury than provided for
63in s. 768.28.
64     (h)  Other than an entity to which s. 768.28 applies, any
65eligible lead community-based provider, as defined in paragraph
66(e), or its employees or officers, except as otherwise provided
67in paragraph (i), must, as a part of its contract, obtain
68general liability coverage for a minimum of $500,000 $1 million
69per claim with a policy limit aggregate of/ $1.5 $3 million per
70incident in general liability insurance coverage. The eligible
71lead community-based provider must also require that staff who
72transport client children and families in their personal
73automobiles in order to carry out their job responsibilities
74obtain minimum bodily injury liability insurance in the amount
75of $100,000 per claim, $300,000 per incident, on their personal
76automobiles. In lieu of personal motor vehicle insurance, the
77lead community-based provider's casualty, liability, or motor
78vehicle insurance carrier may provide nonowned automobile
79liability coverage. This insurance provides liability insurance
80for automobiles that the provider uses in connection with the
81provider's business but does not own, lease, rent, or borrow.
82This coverage includes automobiles owned by the employees of the
83provider or a member of the employee's household but only while
84the automobiles are used in connection with the provider's
85business. The nonowned automobile coverage for the provider
86applies as excess coverage over any other collectible insurance.
87The personal automobile policy for the employee of the provider
88shall be primary insurance, and the nonowned automobile coverage
89of the provider acts as excess insurance to the primary
90insurance. The provider shall provide a minimum limit of $1
91million in nonowned automobile coverage. In any tort action
92brought against such an eligible lead community-based provider
93or employee, net economic damages shall be limited to $500,000
94$1 million per liability claim, $1.5 million per liability
95incident, and $100,000 per automobile claim, including, but not
96limited to, past and future medical expenses, wage loss, and
97loss of earning capacity, offset by any collateral source
98payment paid or payable. In any tort action brought against an
99eligible lead community-based provider, the total economic
100damages recoverable by all claimants shall be limited to no more
101than $2 million against all lead agencies and subcontractors
102involved in the same incident or occurrence, when totaled
103together. In any tort action brought against such an eligible
104lead community-based provider, noneconomic damages shall be
105limited to $200,000 per claim and $500,000 per incident. In any
106tort action brought against an eligible lead community-based
107provider, the total noneconomic damages recoverable by all
108claimants shall be limited to no more than $1 million against
109all subcontractors and lead agencies involved in the same
110incident or occurrence, when totaled together. A claims bill may
111be brought on behalf of a claimant pursuant to s. 768.28 for any
112amount exceeding the limits specified in this paragraph. Any
113offset of collateral source payments made as of the date of the
114settlement or judgment shall be in accordance with s. 768.76.
115The lead community-based provider is shall not be liable in tort
116for the acts or omissions of its subcontractors or the officers,
117agents, or employees of its subcontractors.
118     (j)  Any subcontractor of an eligible lead community-based
119provider, as defined in paragraph (e), which is a direct
120provider of foster care and related services to children and
121families, and its employees or officers, except as otherwise
122provided in paragraph (i), must, as a part of its contract,
123obtain general liability insurance coverage for a minimum of
124$500,000 $1 million per claim with a policy limit aggregate of/
125$1.5 $3 million per incident in general liability insurance
126coverage. The subcontractor of an eligible lead community-based
127provider must also require that staff who transport client
128children and families in their personal automobiles in order to
129carry out their job responsibilities obtain minimum bodily
130injury liability insurance in the amount of $100,000 per claim,
131$300,000 per incident, on their personal automobiles. In lieu of
132personal motor vehicle insurance, the subcontractor's casualty,
133liability, or motor vehicle insurance carrier may provide
134nonowned automobile liability coverage. This insurance provides
135liability insurance for automobiles that the subcontractor uses
136in connection with the subcontractor's business but does not
137own, lease, rent, or borrow. This coverage includes automobiles
138owned by the employees of the subcontractor or a member of the
139employee's household but only while the automobiles are used in
140connection with the subcontractor's business. The nonowned
141automobile coverage for the subcontractor applies as excess
142coverage over any other collectible insurance. The personal
143automobile policy for the employee of the subcontractor shall be
144primary insurance, and the nonowned automobile coverage of the
145subcontractor acts as excess insurance to the primary insurance.
146The subcontractor shall provide a minimum limit of $1 million in
147nonowned automobile coverage. In any tort action brought against
148such subcontractor or employee, net economic damages shall be
149limited to $500,000 $1 million per liability claim, $1.5 million
150per liability incident, and $100,000 per automobile claim,
151including, but not limited to, past and future medical expenses,
152wage loss, and loss of earning capacity, offset by any
153collateral source payment paid or payable. In any tort action
154brought against such subcontractor or employee, the total
155economic damages recoverable by all claimants shall be limited
156to no more than $2 million against all subcontractors and lead
157agencies involved in the same incident or occurrence, when
158totaled together. In any tort action brought against such
159subcontractor, noneconomic damages shall be limited to $200,000
160per claim and $500,000 per incident. In any tort action brought
161against such subcontractor or employee, the total noneconomic
162damages recoverable by all claimants shall be limited to no more
163than $1 million against all subcontractors and lead agencies
164involved in the same incident or occurrence, when totaled
165together. A claims bill may be brought on behalf of a claimant
166pursuant to s. 768.28 for any amount exceeding the limits
167specified in this paragraph. Any offset of collateral source
168payments made as of the date of the settlement or judgment shall
169be in accordance with s. 768.76.
170     (l)  The Legislature is cognizant of the increasing costs
171of goods and services each year and recognizes that fixing a set
172amount of compensation actually has the effect of a reduction in
173compensation each year. Accordingly, the conditional limitations
174on damages in this section shall be increased at the rate of 5
175percent each year, prorated from the effective date of this
176paragraph to the date at which damages subject to such
177limitations are awarded by final judgment or settlement.
178     (2)(a)  The department may contract for the delivery,
179administration, or management of protective services, the
180services specified in subsection (1) relating to foster care,
181and other related services or programs, as appropriate. The
182department shall use diligent efforts to ensure that retain
183responsibility for the quality of contracted services and
184programs and shall ensure that services are of high quality and
185delivered in accordance with applicable federal and state
186statutes and regulations. However, the department is not liable
187in tort for the acts or omissions of an eligible lead community-
188based provider or the officers, agents, or employees of the
189provider, nor is the department liable in tort for the acts or
190omissions of the subcontractors of eligible lead community-based
191providers or the officers, agents, or employees of its
192subcontractors. The department may not require an eligible lead
193community-based provider or its subcontractors to indemnify the
194department for the department's own acts or omissions, nor may
195the department require an eligible lead community-based provider
196or its subcontractors to include the department as an additional
197insured on any insurance policy. The department must adopt
198written policies and procedures for monitoring the contract for
199delivery of services by lead community-based providers. These
200policies and procedures must, at a minimum, address the
201evaluation of fiscal accountability and program operations,
202including provider achievement of performance standards,
203provider monitoring of subcontractors, and timely followup of
204corrective actions for significant monitoring findings related
205to providers and subcontractors. These policies and procedures
206must also include provisions for reducing the duplication of the
207department's program monitoring activities both internally and
208with other agencies, to the extent possible. The department's
209written procedures must ensure that the written findings,
210conclusions, and recommendations from monitoring the contract
211for services of lead community-based providers are communicated
212to the director of the provider agency as expeditiously as
213possible.
214     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.