| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Citrus County; providing for |
| 3 | codification of special laws relating to the Citrus County |
| 4 | Hospital Board, an independent special district in Citrus |
| 5 | County; providing legislative intent; codifying, amending, |
| 6 | reenacting, and repealing chapters 99-442 and 2001-308, |
| 7 | Laws of Florida, as the "Citrus County Hospital and |
| 8 | Medical Nursing and Convalescent Home Act"; deleting |
| 9 | obsolete provisions; making technical revisions; providing |
| 10 | definitions; authorizing the board to enter into a lease |
| 11 | or contract with a not-for-profit corporation for the |
| 12 | purpose of operating and managing the hospital and its |
| 13 | facilities; providing requirements for such lease or |
| 14 | contract; declaring a need for governance authority to |
| 15 | fulfill the hospital board's public responsibilities; |
| 16 | providing for a board of directors; providing for |
| 17 | membership; requiring that the not-for-profit corporation |
| 18 | conform all governance documents to certain requirements, |
| 19 | if necessary; authorizing ad valorem taxation; requiring |
| 20 | that the not-for-profit corporation separately account for |
| 21 | the expenditure of all ad valorem tax moneys provided by |
| 22 | the hospital board; requiring that the expenditure of all |
| 23 | public tax funds be approved in a public meeting and |
| 24 | maintained in a separate account; providing for the |
| 25 | hospital board's approval or rejection of the not-for- |
| 26 | profit corporation's articles of incorporation or bylaws, |
| 27 | selection of a new chief executive officer or renewal of |
| 28 | his or her employment contract, the annual operating and |
| 29 | capital budgets, additional loan indebtedness or leases in |
| 30 | excess of a specified amount, and the not-for-profit |
| 31 | corporation's policies for travel reimbursements and |
| 32 | contract bid procedures; providing that all records of the |
| 33 | not-for-profit corporation are public records unless |
| 34 | exempt; providing that any dispute between the hospital |
| 35 | board and the not-for-profit corporation is subject to |
| 36 | court action; providing for interpretation and |
| 37 | implementation of the act and for court enforcement; |
| 38 | providing application; repealing chapters 99-442 and 2001- |
| 39 | 308, Laws of Florida, relating to the Citrus County |
| 40 | Hospital Board; providing severability; providing |
| 41 | construction; providing an effective date. |
| 42 |
|
| 43 | WHEREAS, the Citrus County Hospital Board was created by |
| 44 | the Legislature in 1949 as a special taxing district and a |
| 45 | public nonprofit corporation for the purpose of acquiring, |
| 46 | building, constructing, maintaining, and operating a public |
| 47 | hospital in Citrus County; and, in 1965, the Legislature |
| 48 | expanded the purpose of the hospital board to include operating |
| 49 | public hospitals, medical nursing homes, and convalescent homes |
| 50 | in Citrus County, and |
| 51 | WHEREAS, in 1987, the hospital board caused to be |
| 52 | incorporated a not-for-profit management corporation with the |
| 53 | original purpose of operating exclusively for the benefit of and |
| 54 | carrying out the purposes of the Citrus County Hospital Board |
| 55 | and, in 1990, entered into a long-term lease agreement with the |
| 56 | not-for-profit management corporation pursuant to section |
| 57 | 155.40, Florida Statutes, leasing all public assets, operations, |
| 58 | and management of Citrus Memorial Hospital to the not-for-profit |
| 59 | management corporation, and |
| 60 | WHEREAS, at the time the lessee management corporation was |
| 61 | incorporated, the corporate board consisted of five hospital |
| 62 | board directors, the hospital CEO, the Chief of the Medical |
| 63 | Staff, and two private at-large directors selected by the |
| 64 | hospital board, which provided the hospital board a five-to-four |
| 65 | majority position on the management corporation's board of |
| 66 | directors; however, currently, the corporate board consists of |
| 67 | five hospital board directors, seven private at-large directors |
| 68 | selected by the corporation, and one medical director, reducing |
| 69 | the hospital board to a minority position of five of 13 |
| 70 | corporate directors, and |
| 71 | WHEREAS, members of the hospital board constituted a |
| 72 | majority of the board of directors of the lessee corporation |
| 73 | when the hospital board incorporated the not-for-profit |
| 74 | corporation, but the hospital board's majority has been diluted |
| 75 | over time through an increase in the number of private, at-large |
| 76 | directors, and |
| 77 | WHEREAS, the term of the lease agreement extends for 43 |
| 78 | years, with an unconditional right of renewal provided to the |
| 79 | lessee management corporation for an additional 45 years, |
| 80 | providing an effective 88-year lease term, and |
| 81 | WHEREAS, the lease provisions do not provide for reasonable |
| 82 | public accountability regarding operative or financial |
| 83 | performance standards other than requiring the not-for-profit |
| 84 | management corporation to maintain minimal bond covenants, and |
| 85 | the lease fails to provide for any corporate performance |
| 86 | standards regarding financial or operative compliance with |
| 87 | industry standards or for any actionable financial or operative |
| 88 | performance monitoring by the hospital board, and |
| 89 | WHEREAS, the Financial Hospital Data 2003-08 compiled by |
| 90 | the Agency for Health Care Administration (AHCA) reports the |
| 91 | lessee management corporation has incurred cumulative financial |
| 92 | operative losses from patient services exceeding $50 million; |
| 93 | 2009 AHCA documents reflect corporate losses from patient |
| 94 | services approaching $6 million; and internal financial |
| 95 | statements project 2010 corporate losses from patient services |
| 96 | in excess of $10 million, and |
| 97 | WHEREAS, the AHCA Financial Hospital Data 2003-08 reports |
| 98 | the lessee corporation consistently underperforms AHCA |
| 99 | statistically similar hospital group operating margin financial |
| 100 | benchmarks as well as consistently underperforms the AHCA not- |
| 101 | for-profit hospital group, and |
| 102 | WHEREAS, consistent patient service operative losses |
| 103 | incurred by the lessee corporation from 2004 to 2009 have |
| 104 | necessitated substantial increases in the ad valorem tax burden |
| 105 | on the citizens of Citrus County and decreased the management |
| 106 | corporation's quantitative debt capacity from $11 million in |
| 107 | 2004 to negative $22 million in 2008, and |
| 108 | WHEREAS, in February 2010, the Auditor General issued a |
| 109 | report of final findings that is critical of the not-for-profit |
| 110 | corporation's fiscal management of the leased public hospital |
| 111 | facilities and its accountability for public funds, noting that |
| 112 | the lease agreement does not prescribe any specific good |
| 113 | business practices to ensure efficient operations of the public |
| 114 | hospital and that Florida Statutes do not authorize the public |
| 115 | hospital board to relinquish to an independent private board |
| 116 | unfettered control over public property, powers, taxing |
| 117 | authority, and money, including expenditures of ad valorem taxes |
| 118 | without public oversight or accountability, and further noting |
| 119 | that the hospital board must exercise sufficient control over |
| 120 | the management corporation for the management corporation to be |
| 121 | considered an instrumentality of a governmental entity and thus |
| 122 | entitled to sovereign immunity, and |
| 123 | WHEREAS, the Attorney General opined in 2006 and the Fifth |
| 124 | Judicial Circuit Court in and for Citrus County has held in |
| 125 | 2008, limited to a specific case, that the not-for-profit |
| 126 | management corporation is an instrumentality of the hospital |
| 127 | board for purposes of section 768.28, Florida Statutes, and is, |
| 128 | under the circumstances then presented, entitled to sovereign |
| 129 | immunity, although in November 2010 the board asked the Attorney |
| 130 | General to revisit its opinion on sovereign immunity in light of |
| 131 | conduct (or lack thereof) by the lessee corporation that appears |
| 132 | to have jeopardized a public asset, and |
| 133 | WHEREAS, the not-for-profit corporation has refused to make |
| 134 | available to the hospital board a strategic plan, which it |
| 135 | considered in closed meetings and later discussed in public |
| 136 | forums in violation of Florida's open meetings and public |
| 137 | records laws, and |
| 138 | WHEREAS, the not-for-profit corporation had filed a |
| 139 | petition with AHCA for a declaratory statement that would |
| 140 | authorize the corporation to continue its practice of not |
| 141 | separately accounting for its expenditure of low-income pool |
| 142 | funds received from AHCA pursuant to federal and state laws but |
| 143 | later withdrew its petition upon being advised that such a |
| 144 | statement would not be issued, and |
| 145 | WHEREAS, in October 2010, the Executive Committee of the |
| 146 | Medical Staff of the not-for-profit corporation expressed "no |
| 147 | confidence" in the corporation's chief executive officer and |
| 148 | president by a supermajority vote due to a lack of trust by its |
| 149 | medical staff physicians in the management corporation's CEO, |
| 150 | and |
| 151 | WHEREAS, the hospital board has repeatedly expressed |
| 152 | governance, administrative, and financial performance concerns |
| 153 | to the not-for-profit corporation with respect to its |
| 154 | performance of public responsibilities and its management of |
| 155 | public assets on behalf of the hospital board and the taxpayers |
| 156 | of Citrus County, but without success, and |
| 157 | WHEREAS, the hospital board has endeavored to resolve |
| 158 | governance, administrative, and financial concerns with the |
| 159 | lessee on an amicable basis but has received no cooperation from |
| 160 | the lessee, and |
| 161 | WHEREAS, to ensure the benefits of sovereign immunity |
| 162 | status, meaningful oversight by the hospital board is |
| 163 | necessitated in light of the not-for-profit corporation's |
| 164 | asserted status as an instrumentality of the hospital district, |
| 165 | and |
| 166 | WHEREAS, restoration of meaningful hospital board |
| 167 | representation on the board of the lessee management corporation |
| 168 | and implementation of appropriate accountability and oversight |
| 169 | by the hospital board are necessitated by the corporate |
| 170 | deficiencies as found by the Auditor General, the lessee |
| 171 | corporation's losses from patient services, increased debt and |
| 172 | ad valorem tax dependency, consistent financial underperformance |
| 173 | when compared with the AHCA statistically similar hospital group |
| 174 | and the AHCA not-for-profit hospital group, and the need to |
| 175 | further and ensure the asserted sovereign immunity status of the |
| 176 | not-for-profit corporation as an instrumentality of the hospital |
| 177 | district, and |
| 178 | WHEREAS, the ability of the hospital board to continue to |
| 179 | act in the public interest on behalf of the taxpayers of Citrus |
| 180 | County requires mechanisms to ensure adherence to the hospital |
| 181 | board's public responsibilities and express authority for |
| 182 | judicial interpretation and enforcement of this act through |
| 183 | declaratory proceedings and other appropriate judicial remedies, |
| 184 | and |
| 185 | WHEREAS, this act provides an appropriate and effective |
| 186 | means of addressing the lessee's performance of its |
| 187 | responsibilities to the public and to the taxpayers of Citrus |
| 188 | County, NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 189 |
|
| 190 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 191 |
|
| 192 | Section 1. This act constitutes the codification of all |
| 193 | special acts relating to the Citrus County Hospital Board. It is |
| 194 | the intent of the Legislature in enacting this law to provide a |
| 195 | single, comprehensive special act charter for the district, |
| 196 | including all current authority granted to the district by its |
| 197 | several legislative enactments and any additional authority |
| 198 | granted by this act. |
| 199 | Section 2. Chapters 99-442 and 2001-308, Laws of Florida, |
| 200 | relating to the Citrus County Hospital Board, are codified, |
| 201 | reenacted, amended, and repealed as provided in this act. |
| 202 | Section 3. The Citrus County Hospital Board is re-created, |
| 203 | and the charter is re-created and reenacted to read: |
| 204 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Citrus County |
| 205 | Hospital and Medical Nursing and Convalescent Home Act." |
| 206 | Section 2. As used in this act, the following words and |
| 207 | terms have the following meanings: |
| 208 | (1) "Citrus County Hospital Board," "hospital board," and |
| 209 | "board" means the Citrus County Hospital Board. |
| 210 | (2) "County" means Citrus County. |
| 211 | (3) "County hospital and medical nursing and convalescent |
| 212 | homes" includes hospitals, medical care facilities, clinics, and |
| 213 | other allied medical care units. |
| 214 | (4) "Indigent care" means medically necessary health care |
| 215 | provided to Citrus County residents who are determined to be |
| 216 | qualified pursuant to the provisions of the Florida Health Care |
| 217 | Responsibility Act, section 154.304(9), Florida Statutes, and |
| 218 | the Florida Health Care Indigency Eligibility Certification |
| 219 | Standards, Florida Administrative Code, rule 59H-1.0035(30). |
| 220 | (5) "Operate" includes build, construct, maintain, repair, |
| 221 | alter, expand, equip, lease pursuant to and consistent with the |
| 222 | provisions of this act, finance, and operate. |
| 223 | (6) "Property" means real and personal property of every |
| 224 | nature whatsoever. |
| 225 | (7) "State" means the State of Florida. |
| 226 | Section 3. (1) There is hereby created the Citrus County |
| 227 | Hospital Board, an independent special district, and by that |
| 228 | name the board may sue and be sued, plead and be impleaded, |
| 229 | contract and be contracted with, acquire and dispose of property |
| 230 | or any interest therein, and have an official seal. The board is |
| 231 | created as a public nonprofit corporation without stock and is |
| 232 | composed of and governed by the five members herein provided |
| 233 | for, to be known as trustees. The hospital board is hereby |
| 234 | constituted and declared to be an agency of the county and |
| 235 | incorporated for the purpose of operating hospitals, medical |
| 236 | nursing homes, and convalescent homes in the county. The |
| 237 | hospital board shall consist of five trustees appointed by the |
| 238 | Governor, and, upon this act becoming a law, the present members |
| 239 | will automatically become trustees and shall constitute the |
| 240 | board. Their respective terms of office shall be the term each |
| 241 | member is presently serving. All subsequent appointments, upon |
| 242 | the expiration of the present terms, shall be for terms of 4 |
| 243 | years each. Upon the expiration of the term of each trustee, the |
| 244 | successor shall be appointed by the Governor. Likewise, any |
| 245 | vacancy occurring shall be filled by appointment by the Governor |
| 246 | for the unexpired term. Each appointment by the Governor is |
| 247 | subject to approval and confirmation by the Senate. |
| 248 | (2) The trustees of the board shall elect from among its |
| 249 | members a chair, a vice chair, and a secretary-treasurer, who |
| 250 | shall each hold office for a period of 1 year. Each trustee |
| 251 | shall execute a bond in the penal sum of $5,000 with a good and |
| 252 | sufficient surety of a surety company authorized under the laws |
| 253 | of the state to become surety, payable to the Citrus County |
| 254 | Hospital Board, conditioned upon the faithful performance of the |
| 255 | duties of the trustee, which bonds shall be approved by the |
| 256 | remaining trustees of the board and shall be filed with the |
| 257 | Board of County Commissioners of Citrus County. The premiums on |
| 258 | such bonds shall be paid by the hospital board. Three trustees |
| 259 | shall constitute a quorum of the hospital board for the purpose |
| 260 | of conducting its business and exercising its powers and for all |
| 261 | other purposes. Action may be taken by the board only upon a |
| 262 | vote in the affirmative of three trustees thereof. |
| 263 | (3) The hospital board shall comply with the applicable |
| 264 | requirements of chapter 280, Florida Statutes, and part IV of |
| 265 | chapter 218, Florida Statutes. |
| 266 | (4) Any and all funds so deposited shall be withdrawn by a |
| 267 | check or warrant signed by two trustees of the hospital board, |
| 268 | of which one shall be the chair, vice chair, or secretary- |
| 269 | treasurer. No check or warrant exceeding the sum of $25,000 |
| 270 | shall be delivered to the payee without approval thereof shown |
| 271 | in the minutes of the hospital board meeting. |
| 272 | Section 4. The trustees of the board shall receive no |
| 273 | compensation for their services, but they shall be entitled to |
| 274 | indemnification from the hospital board for all actions taken in |
| 275 | good faith or on the basis of legal advice from board counsel, |
| 276 | in the manner and the extent provided for in a subsequent |
| 277 | section of this act. |
| 278 | Section 5. The Citrus County Hospital Board as hereby |
| 279 | created shall be for the purpose of operating, in Citrus County, |
| 280 | public hospitals, medical nursing homes, and convalescent homes, |
| 281 | primarily and chiefly for the benefit of the citizens and |
| 282 | residents of Citrus County. Authority is hereby given to the |
| 283 | board to build, erect, expand, equip, maintain, operate, alter, |
| 284 | change, lease pursuant to and consistent with the provisions of |
| 285 | this act, and repair public hospitals, medical nursing homes, |
| 286 | and convalescent homes in Citrus County. The corporation is |
| 287 | authorized, when rooms and services are available, without |
| 288 | detriment or deprivation to the citizens and residents of Citrus |
| 289 | County, to extend the hospitalization and medical nursing home |
| 290 | and convalescent home services provided by such hospitals, |
| 291 | medical nursing homes, and convalescent homes to patients from |
| 292 | adjoining and other counties of Florida and from other states, |
| 293 | upon the payment of the cost of such hospitalization, medical |
| 294 | nursing home services, and convalescent home services as may be |
| 295 | determined by the trustees of the hospital board. The board |
| 296 | shall have the power and authority to operate an ambulance |
| 297 | system and ambulance services and to charge all patients for all |
| 298 | services rendered in any facility owned or operated by the |
| 299 | hospital board, including the ambulance facility. The board may |
| 300 | charge a patient interest on the patient's account; sell, |
| 301 | discount, or assign such account to a bank, finance company, |
| 302 | collection agency, or other type of collection facility; accept |
| 303 | promissory notes or other types of debt obligations from a |
| 304 | patient; assign or discount such accounts receivable, notes, or |
| 305 | other obligations; require a patient to guarantee the payment of |
| 306 | an existing account or note; require a guarantee of payment |
| 307 | before admitting a patient; and receive and assign any |
| 308 | assignment of all types of insurance proceeds. In addition to |
| 309 | all other powers, the board shall have the power and authority |
| 310 | to: |
| 311 | (1) Provide for the payment of indigent care services by |
| 312 | private health care providers in the county, or to partner with |
| 313 | other entities such as the Department of Health, in furtherance |
| 314 | of the nonprofit corporation's public purpose and the necessity |
| 315 | for the preservation of the public health and welfare of the |
| 316 | residents of the county. |
| 317 | (2) Develop and implement a county health plan. |
| 318 | Section 6. The board of county commissioners shall levy or |
| 319 | cause to be levied each year beginning July 1, 1965, the millage |
| 320 | certified to the board of county commissioners by the trustees |
| 321 | of the board upon all taxable real and personal property in |
| 322 | Citrus County, not including, however, homestead property that |
| 323 | is exempt from general taxation by the Constitution of the State |
| 324 | of Florida, for the purpose of erecting, building, equipping, |
| 325 | maintaining, changing, altering, repairing, leasing, and |
| 326 | operating the public hospital provided for in this act. Such tax |
| 327 | shall be known as the hospital tax, and the property appraiser |
| 328 | shall make such assessments and the tax collector shall collect |
| 329 | such assessments when made. The money collected shall be paid |
| 330 | monthly to the board. However, the annual tax levied under this |
| 331 | section may not exceed 3 mills. |
| 332 | Section 7. The hospital board is hereby authorized and |
| 333 | empowered to own and acquire property by purchase, lease, gift, |
| 334 | grant, or transfer from the county, the state, or the Federal |
| 335 | Government, or any subdivision or agency thereof, or from any |
| 336 | municipality, person, partnership, or corporation and to |
| 337 | acquire, construct, maintain, operate, expand, alter, repair, |
| 338 | change, lease, finance, and equip hospitals, medical nursing |
| 339 | homes, convalescent homes, medical care facilities, and clinics |
| 340 | in the county. |
| 341 | Section 8. The hospital board is authorized and empowered |
| 342 | to enter into contracts with individuals, partnerships, |
| 343 | corporations, municipalities, the county, the state or any |
| 344 | subdivision or agency thereof, or the United States of America |
| 345 | or any subdivision or agency thereof to carry out the purposes |
| 346 | of this act. |
| 347 | Section 9. The hospital board is empowered to and shall |
| 348 | adopt all necessary rules, regulations, and bylaws for the |
| 349 | operation of hospitals, medical nursing homes, and convalescent |
| 350 | homes; provide for the admission thereto and treatment of such |
| 351 | charity patients who are citizens of the state and residents of |
| 352 | the county for the preceding 2 years; set the fees and charges |
| 353 | to be made for the admission and treatment therein of all |
| 354 | patients; and establish the qualifications for members of the |
| 355 | medical profession to be entitled to practice therein. |
| 356 | Section 10. The hospital board shall have the power to |
| 357 | purchase any and all equipment that may be needed for the |
| 358 | operation of hospitals, medical nursing homes, and convalescent |
| 359 | homes and shall have the power to appoint and hire such agent or |
| 360 | agents, technical experts, attorneys, and all other employees as |
| 361 | are necessary for carrying out the purposes of this act, |
| 362 | including the hiring and maintenance of staff personnel as it |
| 363 | may deem appropriate to assist the board in the discharge of its |
| 364 | operational, financial, and statutory responsibilities, and in |
| 365 | carrying out its fiduciary duties to the taxpayers of Citrus |
| 366 | County, and to prescribe their salaries and duties. The board |
| 367 | shall have the power to discharge all employees or agents when |
| 368 | deemed necessary by the board for the carrying out of the |
| 369 | purposes of this act. |
| 370 | Section 11. At the end of each fiscal year, the Citrus |
| 371 | County Hospital Board shall within 30 days file with the Clerk |
| 372 | of the Circuit Court of Citrus County a full, complete, and |
| 373 | detailed accounting of the preceding year and at the same time |
| 374 | shall file a certified copy of such financial report with the |
| 375 | Board of County Commissioners of Citrus County, which report |
| 376 | shall be recorded in the minutes of the board of county |
| 377 | commissioners. The board of county commissioners, at its |
| 378 | discretion and at the expense of the county, may publish and |
| 379 | report an accounting in a newspaper of general circulation in |
| 380 | Citrus County. |
| 381 | Section 12. In addition to all other implied and express |
| 382 | powers contained in this act, the board shall have the express |
| 383 | authority to negotiate loans to borrow money from any state or |
| 384 | federal agency for the purpose or purposes of constructing, |
| 385 | maintaining, repairing, altering, expanding, equipping, leasing, |
| 386 | and operating county hospitals, medical nursing homes, |
| 387 | convalescent homes, medical care facilities, clinics, and all |
| 388 | other types of allied medical care units. |
| 389 | Section 13. (1) In addition to all other implied and |
| 390 | express powers contained in this act, the board shall have the |
| 391 | express authority to borrow money, with or without issuing notes |
| 392 | therefor, for the purpose or purposes of constructing, |
| 393 | maintaining, repairing, altering, expanding, equipping, leasing, |
| 394 | and operating county hospitals, medical nursing homes, |
| 395 | convalescent homes, medical care facilities, clinics, and all |
| 396 | other types of allied medical care units. The board's authority |
| 397 | to borrow money, with or without issuing notes, shall be subject |
| 398 | to the conditions of this act applying to the board's right to |
| 399 | issue revenue bonds. |
| 400 | (2) The board shall have express authority to issue bonds, |
| 401 | subject to approval at a referendum of the voters of the county, |
| 402 | and to issue revenue bonds, without a referendum of the voters |
| 403 | of the county, the proceeds of which shall be used for erecting, |
| 404 | equipping, building, expanding, altering, changing, maintaining, |
| 405 | operating, leasing, and repairing such hospitals, medical |
| 406 | nursing homes, and convalescent homes. Such bonds, federal or |
| 407 | state hospital loans, notes, or revenue bonds shall mature |
| 408 | within 30 years after the year in which they are issued or made |
| 409 | and shall be payable in such years and amounts as shall be |
| 410 | approved by the board. |
| 411 | (3) The board shall determine the form of the loans, |
| 412 | notes, bonds, and revenue bonds, including any interest coupons |
| 413 | to be attached thereto, and the manner of executing them, and |
| 414 | shall fix the denomination or denominations thereof and the |
| 415 | place or places of payment of principal and interest, which may |
| 416 | be at any bank or trust company within or without the state. In |
| 417 | case a trustee whose signature or a facsimile of whose signature |
| 418 | appears on any loan, note, bond, or revenue certificate or |
| 419 | coupon ceases to be such trustee before the delivery thereof, |
| 420 | such signature or facsimile shall nevertheless be valid and |
| 421 | sufficient for all purposes the same as if the trustee had |
| 422 | remained in office until such delivery. All loan agreements, |
| 423 | notes, bonds, and revenue bonds issued hereunder shall have and |
| 424 | are hereby declared to have all the qualities and incidents of |
| 425 | negotiable instruments under the negotiable instruments law of |
| 426 | the state. |
| 427 | (4) Whenever the board passes a resolution approving the |
| 428 | issuance of such bonds, the board shall call for an election |
| 429 | and, subject to such election, permit the repayment of the bonds |
| 430 | out of an annual levy not to exceed 1.5 mills per year. Such |
| 431 | millage is included in the maximum millage of 3 mills per year. |
| 432 | Subject to such limitations, such bonds shall be payable from |
| 433 | the full faith and credit of the board. |
| 434 | (5) The loans, notes, and revenue bonds, together with the |
| 435 | interest, shall be payable from gross or net receipts of the |
| 436 | hospital board or any portion thereof. |
| 437 | (6) Such loans, notes, bonds, or revenue bonds shall not |
| 438 | bear interest in excess of the maximum rate permitted by the |
| 439 | laws of the state. |
| 440 | (7) The board may sell bonds, loans, notes, or revenue |
| 441 | bonds in such manner, either at public or private sale, and for |
| 442 | such price as it may determine to be for the best interest of |
| 443 | the hospital board. |
| 444 | Section 14. The total amount of outstanding bonds of the |
| 445 | hospital payable from ad valorem taxation at any one time shall |
| 446 | not exceed an amount equal to 6 times the annual hospital tax, |
| 447 | assuming such tax is based upon the yearly millage of 3 mills. |
| 448 | Section 15. (1) The Citrus County Hospital Board shall |
| 449 | have the authority to enter into leases or contracts with a not- |
| 450 | for-profit Florida corporation for the purpose of operating and |
| 451 | managing the hospital and any or all of its facilities of any |
| 452 | kind and nature. |
| 453 | (2) The Citrus County Hospital Board shall have the power |
| 454 | and authority to: |
| 455 | (a) Provide health care services to residents of the |
| 456 | county through the use of health care facilities not owned and |
| 457 | operated by the hospital board. The provision of such care is |
| 458 | hereby found and declared to be a public purpose and necessary |
| 459 | for the preservation of the public health and welfare of the |
| 460 | residents of the county. |
| 461 | (b) Maintain an office and all necessary staff at such |
| 462 | place or places as it may designate. |
| 463 | (c) Employ administrators, physicians, attorneys, |
| 464 | accountants, financial experts, consulting engineers, |
| 465 | architects, surveyors, and such other employees and agents as |
| 466 | may be necessary in its judgment and to fix their compensation, |
| 467 | regardless of any lease to the not-for-profit corporation. |
| 468 | (d) Acquire existing health care facilities and reimburse |
| 469 | any health care facility for the cost of such facilities in |
| 470 | accordance with an agreement between the hospital board and the |
| 471 | health care facility. |
| 472 | (e) Acquire existing health care facilities and refund, |
| 473 | refinance, or satisfy outstanding obligations, mortgages, or |
| 474 | advances issued, made, or given by such health care facility. |
| 475 | (f) Mortgage any health care facility and the site |
| 476 | thereof. |
| 477 | (g) Cooperate or contract with other governmental agencies |
| 478 | or private individuals or entities as may be necessary, |
| 479 | convenient, incidental, or proper in connection with any of the |
| 480 | powers, duties, or purposes authorized by this act. |
| 481 | (h) Provide for reimbursement to hospitals, physicians, or |
| 482 | other health care providers or facilities, whether public or |
| 483 | private, and pay private physicians for indigent care. |
| 484 | (i) Establish criteria for the provision of health care |
| 485 | pursuant to this act. |
| 486 | (3) The hospital board is hereby restricted from |
| 487 | reimbursing any health care providers or facilities, including |
| 488 | hospitals and physicians, for their bad debts arising from those |
| 489 | patients who are not eligible for reimbursement under hospital |
| 490 | board guidelines. The hospital board, however, shall continue to |
| 491 | reimburse such health care providers for the medical care of |
| 492 | medically needy patients, to the extent of the hospital board's |
| 493 | limited financial resources, taking into account funds available |
| 494 | from other sources, including other governmental funding |
| 495 | sources. |
| 496 | Section 16. (1) The hospital board shall have the power |
| 497 | to indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened |
| 498 | to be made a party, to any threatened, pending, or completed |
| 499 | action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, |
| 500 | administrative, or investigative (other than an action by, or in |
| 501 | the right of, the hospital board) by reason of the fact that he |
| 502 | or she is or was an agent of the hospital board, against |
| 503 | expenses (including attorney's fees), judgments, fines, and |
| 504 | amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by |
| 505 | him or her in connection with such action, suit, or proceeding, |
| 506 | including any appeal thereof, if he or she acted in good faith |
| 507 | and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not |
| 508 | opposed to, the best interests of the hospital board and, with |
| 509 | respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable |
| 510 | cause to believe this conduct was unlawful. |
| 511 | (2) The hospital board shall also have the power to |
| 512 | indemnify any such person against any loss of wages or earnings |
| 513 | suffered during his or her defense, provided that, in the |
| 514 | opinion of the trustees of the hospital board, those losses were |
| 515 | directly attributable to that defense. |
| 516 | (3) The termination of any action, suit, or proceeding by |
| 517 | judgment, order, settlement, or conviction or upon a plea of |
| 518 | nolo contendere or its equivalent shall not, of itself, create a |
| 519 | presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a |
| 520 | manner which he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not |
| 521 | opposed to, the best interests of the hospital board or, with |
| 522 | respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable |
| 523 | cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. |
| 524 | (4) No indemnification under this section shall be made in |
| 525 | respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which such person |
| 526 | shall have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or |
| 527 | misconduct in the performance of his or her duty to the hospital |
| 528 | board unless, and only to the extent that, the court in which |
| 529 | such action or suit was brought determines upon application |
| 530 | that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all |
| 531 | circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably |
| 532 | entitled to indemnification for such expenses that such court |
| 533 | shall deem proper. |
| 534 | (5) If an individual has been determined by the hospital |
| 535 | board to be an agent entitled to compensation under these |
| 536 | indemnity provisions and to the extent that such agent of the |
| 537 | hospital board has been successful on the merits or otherwise in |
| 538 | defense of any action, suit, or proceeding referred to in the |
| 539 | subsections above or in defense of any claim, issue, or matter |
| 540 | therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses |
| 541 | (including attorney's fees) actually and reasonably incurred by |
| 542 | him or her in connection therewith. Any such successful agent |
| 543 | shall also be indemnified against any loss of wages or personal |
| 544 | service earnings suffered during his or her defense, provided |
| 545 | that, by the vote of the hospital board acting through a quorum |
| 546 | consisting of members who are not parties to such action, suit, |
| 547 | or proceeding, it is determined that those losses were directly |
| 548 | attributable to the time involved in that defense. If, however, |
| 549 | a quorum of disinterested members cannot be convened, the |
| 550 | decision shall be made by independent legal counsel, who may be |
| 551 | the legal counsel for the hospital board or may be selected by |
| 552 | legal counsel for the hospital board. |
| 553 | (6) As used in this section, the term "agent of the |
| 554 | hospital board" means a hospital board member; hospital board |
| 555 | officer; committee member appointed by the hospital board; or |
| 556 | hospital board employee, including persons employed by the |
| 557 | hospital board to provide executive, physician, nursing, dental, |
| 558 | paramedical, technical, business, management, legal, and other |
| 559 | supporting services for the hospital board, together with such |
| 560 | other approved agents of the hospital board as well as such |
| 561 | other legal entities or individuals as the hospital board may |
| 562 | determine by board resolution are carrying out the health care |
| 563 | purposes and mandates of the hospital board during the period |
| 564 | those entities or individuals are acting within the scope of the |
| 565 | authority and duties devolving upon them through an agreement |
| 566 | with or direct mandate from the hospital board, excluding |
| 567 | medical malpractice claims asserted individually against such |
| 568 | persons, but including a person serving at the direction of the |
| 569 | hospital board. All such agents of the hospital board, in order |
| 570 | to be entitled to indemnification for the liability arising out |
| 571 | of the act in question, shall have been acting within the scope |
| 572 | of their employment on hospital board-related business. |
| 573 | (7) Unless otherwise determined by a court as provided in |
| 574 | this section, any indemnification under this section shall be |
| 575 | made by the hospital board only as authorized in the specific |
| 576 | case upon a determination of a quorum of hospital board members |
| 577 | who are not parties to such action, suit, or proceeding or, if |
| 578 | that is not possible, by independent legal counsel, who may be |
| 579 | the legal counsel of the hospital board, that indemnification of |
| 580 | the agent of the hospital board is proper in the circumstances |
| 581 | because he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct set |
| 582 | forth in this section. |
| 583 | (8) Expenses (including attorney's fees) and lost wages or |
| 584 | earnings incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit, |
| 585 | or proceeding may be paid by the hospital board in advance of |
| 586 | the final disposition of such action, suit, or proceeding upon a |
| 587 | preliminary determination following one of the procedures set |
| 588 | forth in this section that the agent of the hospital board met |
| 589 | the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the above |
| 590 | subsections, and upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf |
| 591 | of the agent of the hospital board to repay such amount unless |
| 592 | it is ultimately determined that he or she is entitled to be |
| 593 | indemnified by the hospital board as authorized in this section. |
| 594 | (9) Indemnification as provided in this section shall |
| 595 | continue as to a person who has ceased to be an agent of the |
| 596 | hospital board and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, |
| 597 | executors, and administrators of such a person. |
| 598 | Section 17. To ensure public oversight, accountability, |
| 599 | and public benefit from the not-for-profit corporation to which |
| 600 | the hospital board has leased hospital facilities, and in |
| 601 | addition to the requirements for any such lease set forth in |
| 602 | section 155.40, Florida Statutes: |
| 603 | (1) All members of the hospital board and the board of the |
| 604 | not-for-profit corporation shall be residents of Citrus County. |
| 605 | (2) The not-for-profit corporation shall separately |
| 606 | account for the expenditure of all ad valorem tax moneys |
| 607 | provided to it by the Citrus County Hospital Board, including |
| 608 | maintaining them in a separate accounting fund. The expenditure |
| 609 | for all such public tax funds shall be approved in a public |
| 610 | meeting and separately accounted for annually by the not-for- |
| 611 | profit corporation in a report provided to the Citrus County |
| 612 | Hospital Board. |
| 613 | (3) The articles of incorporation, all amendments or |
| 614 | restatements of the articles of incorporation, all corporate |
| 615 | bylaws, all amendments or restatements of the corporate bylaws, |
| 616 | and all other governing documents of the not-for-profit |
| 617 | corporation shall be subject to the approval of the hospital |
| 618 | board, and any such documents that have not heretofore been |
| 619 | approved by the hospital board shall be submitted forthwith to |
| 620 | the hospital board for approval. |
| 621 | (4) The hospital board shall be the sole member of the |
| 622 | not-for-profit corporation. |
| 623 | (5) The hospital board shall independently approve any |
| 624 | plan of merger or dissolution of the not-for-profit corporation |
| 625 | pursuant to sections 617.1103 and 617.1402, Florida Statutes, |
| 626 | and may reject any such plan in its sole discretion. |
| 627 | (6) The members of the hospital board shall be voting |
| 628 | directors of the not-for-profit board of directors who |
| 629 | constitute a majority of the voting directors of the not-for- |
| 630 | profit corporation; and, to the extent that any governance |
| 631 | documents of the not-for-profit corporation do not so presently |
| 632 | provide, the not-for-profit corporation shall forthwith take all |
| 633 | steps necessary to bring them into conformity with this majority |
| 634 | membership requirement. |
| 635 | (7) All members of the not-for-profit board of directors |
| 636 | shall be subject to approval by the hospital board, and any |
| 637 | board members presently serving who have not heretofore been |
| 638 | approved by the hospital board shall be submitted forthwith to |
| 639 | the hospital board for approval. |
| 640 | (8) The chief executive officer of the not-for-profit |
| 641 | corporation and his or her term of office and any extensions |
| 642 | thereof shall be approved by the hospital board, and the |
| 643 | hospital hoard may terminate the term of the chief executive |
| 644 | officer of the not-for-profit corporation with or without cause |
| 645 | in its sole discretion, subject to the terms of any and all |
| 646 | then-existing contracts. |
| 647 | (9) The hospital board shall approve all borrowing of |
| 648 | money by the not-for-profit corporation in any form and for any |
| 649 | reason in an amount exceeding $100,000, any additional loan |
| 650 | indebtedness or leases in excess of $1.25 million per instrument |
| 651 | or contract, and all policies of the not-for-profit corporation |
| 652 | that govern travel reimbursements and contract bid procedures. |
| 653 | (10) No annual operating and capital budget of the not- |
| 654 | for-profit corporation shall become effective until approved by |
| 655 | the hospital board. |
| 656 | (11) Any capital project of the not-for-profit corporation |
| 657 | having a value in excess of $250,000 per project, and any |
| 658 | nonbudgeted operative expenditure in excess of $125,000 in the |
| 659 | per annum aggregate, shall be approved by the hospital board. |
| 660 | (12) At the discretion of the hospital board, each and |
| 661 | every year the not-for-profit corporation shall complete an |
| 662 | independent audit of the fiscal management of the hospital by an |
| 663 | auditor chosen by the hospital board, with the audit to be paid |
| 664 | for by the not-for-profit corporation. |
| 665 | (13) All records of the not-for-profit corporation shall |
| 666 | be public records unless exempt by law; however, the hospital |
| 667 | board, pursuant to its oversight and auditing functions, must be |
| 668 | given full and complete access to all proprietary confidential |
| 669 | business information upon request and without subpoena and must |
| 670 | maintain the confidentiality of information so received. As used |
| 671 | in this subsection, the term "proprietary confidential business |
| 672 | information" means information, regardless of its form or |
| 673 | characteristics, that is owned or controlled by the not-for- |
| 674 | profit corporation or its subsidiaries, including, but not |
| 675 | limited to, all matters encompassed in privileged attorney- |
| 676 | client communications and strategic planning. |
| 677 | (14) Subject to the annual approved budget, the hospital |
| 678 | board shall reimburse the not-for-profit corporation for |
| 679 | indigent care pursuant to the Florida Health Care Responsibility |
| 680 | Act and the Florida Indigent Certification Standards. |
| 681 | (15) The provisions in this act and the hospital board's |
| 682 | lease with the not-for-profit corporation shall be construed and |
| 683 | interpreted as furthering the public health and welfare and the |
| 684 | open government requirements of s. 24, Art. I of the State |
| 685 | Constitution and sections 119.01 and 286.011, Florida Statutes. |
| 686 | (16) Any dispute between the hospital board and the not- |
| 687 | for-profit corporation shall be subject to any court action |
| 688 | pursuant to sections 164.101-164.1065, Florida Statutes, and the |
| 689 | provisions of this act may be enforced by a court of competent |
| 690 | jurisdiction in declaratory proceedings under chapter 86, |
| 691 | Florida Statutes, by injunction, or by any other appropriate |
| 692 | form of judicial relief. |
| 693 | (17) Failure of the not-for-profit corporation to comply |
| 694 | with any or all of the oversight and accountability provisions |
| 695 | in this section shall not constitute a breach or a termination |
| 696 | of the lease agreement between the not-for-profit corporation |
| 697 | and the hospital board but shall provide cause for the hospital |
| 698 | board, in its discretion, to seek judicial relief in any form |
| 699 | that is authorized by law and appropriate to rectify the |
| 700 | noncompliant act or omission. |
| 701 | Section 4. Section 17 of the Citrus County Hospital and |
| 702 | Medical Nursing and Convalescent Home Act applies to existing |
| 703 | and future leases and amendments, revisions, and restatements |
| 704 | thereto, and to existing and future agreements for hospital care |
| 705 | and amendments, revisions, and restatements thereto. However, |
| 706 | the Citrus County Hospital and Medical Nursing and Convalescent |
| 707 | Home Act does not apply to the term of any existing contract |
| 708 | entered into by the not-for-profit corporation with a third |
| 709 | party, to any existing contract for the borrowing of money in |
| 710 | excess of $100,000, to any additional loan indebtedness or |
| 711 | leases in excess of $1.25 million for which the hospital board |
| 712 | has not previously given its approval, or to any existing |
| 713 | contract for a capital project in excess of $250,000 per |
| 714 | project, and any nonbudgeted operative expenditure in excess of |
| 715 | $125,000 in the per annum aggregate, for which the hospital |
| 716 | board has not previously given its approval. |
| 717 | Section 5. Chapters 99-442 and 2001-308, Laws of Florida, |
| 718 | are repealed. |
| 719 | Section 6. If any provision of this act or its application |
| 720 | to any person or circumstance is held invalid or |
| 721 | unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the |
| 722 | invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of |
| 723 | the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision |
| 724 | or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
| 725 | severable. |
| 726 | Section 7. This act shall be construed as a remedial act |
| 727 | and shall be liberally construed to promote the purpose for |
| 728 | which it is intended. |
| 729 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |