| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to insurance; amending s. 440.12, F.S.; |
| 3 | authorizing payment of workers' compensation benefits on a |
| 4 | prepaid card under certain circumstances; requiring the |
| 5 | keeping and furnishing, upon request, of certain records; |
| 6 | providing for the adoption of rules; amending s. 440.20, |
| 7 | F.S.; specifying when an insurer's obligation to pay |
| 8 | workers' compensation benefits is satisfied if payment is |
| 9 | made on a prepaid card; amending s. 624.402, F.S.; |
| 10 | providing an exemption from having to obtain a certificate |
| 11 | of authority to insurers that cover only nonresidents of |
| 12 | the United States under certain conditions; requiring such |
| 13 | insurers to provide certain documentation to the Office of |
| 14 | Insurance Regulation; requiring certificates, policies, or |
| 15 | contracts issued by such insurers to include a disclaimer |
| 16 | relating to the coverage provided; defining a |
| 17 | "nonresident" for purposes of applying the exemption |
| 18 | provided to such insurers from having to obtain a |
| 19 | certificate of authority; providing penalties applicable |
| 20 | to alien insurers who transact insurance without complying |
| 21 | with certain provisions; deleting procedures and |
| 22 | requirements relating to an exemption from obtaining a |
| 23 | certificate of authority provided to alien insurers who |
| 24 | issue life insurance policies and annuity contracts to |
| 25 | certain nonresidents; amending s. 624.424, F.S.; revising |
| 26 | the timeframes that limit how frequently an insurer may |
| 27 | use the same accountant or partner to prepare an annual |
| 28 | audited financial report; amending s. 626.207, F.S.; |
| 29 | defining the term "financial services business"; |
| 30 | precluding licensure under the Florida Insurance Code of |
| 31 | specified persons who commit specified offenses; providing |
| 32 | application to convictions and certain pleas, regardless |
| 33 | of adjudication; establishing waiting periods relating to |
| 34 | other specified offenses during which time an applicant is |
| 35 | disqualified for licensure; granting rulemaking authority |
| 36 | to the Department of Financial Services relating to |
| 37 | specific penalties against licensees; clarifying |
| 38 | rulemaking authority relating to penalties against |
| 39 | licensees; providing that specified statutory provisions |
| 40 | prohibiting prior crimes from being a bar to employment |
| 41 | are not applicable to applicants for licensure under the |
| 42 | Florida Insurance Code; amending s. 626.8651, F.S.; |
| 43 | revising requirements for a public adjuster apprentice |
| 44 | license to include additional qualifying designations; |
| 45 | amending s. 627.4133, F.S.; changing the designated person |
| 46 | or persons who must be notified by an insurer from the |
| 47 | "insured" to the "first-named insured" in situations |
| 48 | involving the nonrenewal, renewal premium, cancellation, |
| 49 | or termination of workers' compensation, employer |
| 50 | liability, or certain property and casualty insurance |
| 51 | coverage; specifying that the date of cancellation of a |
| 52 | workers' compensation or employer's liability policy is |
| 53 | the date of the insured's written request to cancel; |
| 54 | amending s. 627.4137, F.S.; requiring a claimant's request |
| 55 | concerning insurance coverage to be served upon the |
| 56 | disclosing entity in a specified manner; amending s. |
| 57 | 627.7277, F.S.; making a conforming change that specifies |
| 58 | the "first-named insured" as the person who is to receive |
| 59 | notification of a renewal premium; amending s. 627.728, |
| 60 | F.S.; changing the designated person or persons who must |
| 61 | be notified by an insurer from the "insured" to the |
| 62 | "first-named insured" in certain situations involving the |
| 63 | cancellation or nonrenewal of motor vehicle insurance |
| 64 | coverage; making a conforming change that specifies the |
| 65 | "first-named insured's insurance agent" as a person who is |
| 66 | to receive certain notifications relating to motor vehicle |
| 67 | insurance coverage; amending s. 627.7281, F.S.; making a |
| 68 | conforming change that specifies the "first-named insured" |
| 69 | as the person who is to receive notification of |
| 70 | cancellation of motor vehicle insurance coverage; creating |
| 71 | s. 634.1711, F.S.; authorizing a consumer to purchase a |
| 72 | motor vehicle service agreement for a premium negotiated |
| 73 | with the salesperson notwithstanding certain regulatory |
| 74 | provisions relating to rebates and specified trade |
| 75 | practices; providing that motor vehicle service agreement |
| 76 | companies are responsible for establishing premium rates |
| 77 | to ensure their solvency; amending s. 634.403, F.S.; |
| 78 | exempting certain persons providing service warranties |
| 79 | relating to consumer products from licensing requirements |
| 80 | under certain circumstances; providing applicability; |
| 81 | providing effective dates. |
| 82 |
|
| 83 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 84 |
|
| 85 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 440.12, Florida |
| 86 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 87 | 440.12 Time for commencement and limits on weekly rate of |
| 88 | compensation.- |
| 89 | (1) No Compensation is not shall be allowed for the first |
| 90 | 7 days of the disability, except for benefits provided under for |
| 91 | in s. 440.13. However, if the injury results in disability of |
| 92 | more than 21 days, compensation shall be allowed from the |
| 93 | commencement of the disability. |
| 94 | (a) All weekly compensation payments, except for the first |
| 95 | payment, shall be paid by check or, if authorized by the |
| 96 | employee, on a prepaid card pursuant to paragraph (b) or |
| 97 | deposited directly into the employee's account at a financial |
| 98 | institution. As used in this subsection, the term "financial |
| 99 | institution" means a financial institution as defined in s. |
| 100 | 655.005(1)(h). |
| 101 | (b) Upon receipt of authorization by the employee as |
| 102 | provided in paragraph (a), a carrier may use a prepaid card to |
| 103 | deliver the payment of compensation to an employee if the |
| 104 | employee is: |
| 105 | 1. Provided with at least one means of accessing his or |
| 106 | her entire compensation payment once per week without incurring |
| 107 | fees; |
| 108 | 2. Provided with the ability to make point-of-sale |
| 109 | purchases without incurring fees from the financial institution |
| 110 | issuing the prepaid card; and |
| 111 | 3. Provided with the terms and conditions of the prepaid |
| 112 | card program, including a description of any fees that may be |
| 113 | assessed. |
| 114 | (c) Each carrier shall keep a record of all payments made |
| 115 | under this subsection, including the time and manner of such |
| 116 | payments, and shall furnish these records or a report based on |
| 117 | these records to the Division of Insurance Fraud and the |
| 118 | Division of Workers' Compensation, upon request. |
| 119 | (d) The department may adopt rules to administer this |
| 120 | section. |
| 121 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 122 | 440.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 123 | 440.20 Time for payment of compensation and medical bills; |
| 124 | penalties for late payment.- |
| 125 | (1)(a) Unless it denies compensability or entitlement to |
| 126 | benefits, the carrier shall pay compensation directly to the |
| 127 | employee as required by ss. 440.14, 440.15, and 440.16, in |
| 128 | accordance with the obligations set forth in those such |
| 129 | sections. Upon receipt of the employee's authorization as |
| 130 | provided for in s. 440.12(1)(a) If authorized by the employee, |
| 131 | the carrier's obligation to pay compensation directly to the |
| 132 | employee is satisfied when the carrier directly deposits, by |
| 133 | electronic transfer or other means, compensation into the |
| 134 | employee's account at a financial institution or onto a prepaid |
| 135 | card in accordance with s. 440.12(1). As used in this paragraph, |
| 136 | the term "financial institution" means a financial institution |
| 137 | as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h). Compensation by direct deposit |
| 138 | or through the use of a prepaid card is considered paid on the |
| 139 | date the funds become available for withdrawal by the employee. |
| 140 | Section 3. Subsection (8) of section 624.402, Florida |
| 141 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 142 | 624.402 Exceptions, certificate of authority required.-A |
| 143 | certificate of authority shall not be required of an insurer |
| 144 | with respect to: |
| 145 | (8)(a) An insurer domiciled outside the United States |
| 146 | covering only persons who, at the time of issuance or renewal, |
| 147 | are nonresidents of the United States if: |
| 148 | 1. The insurer or any affiliated person as defined in s. |
| 149 | 624.04 under common ownership or control with the insurer does |
| 150 | not solicit, sell, or accept application for any insurance |
| 151 | policy or contract to be delivered or issued for delivery to any |
| 152 | person in any state; |
| 153 | 2. The insurer registers with the office via a letter of |
| 154 | notification upon commencing business from this state; |
| 155 | 3. The insurer provides the following information, in |
| 156 | English, to the office annually by March 1: |
| 157 | a. The name of the insurer, the country of domicile, the |
| 158 | address of the insurer's principal office and office in this |
| 159 | state, the names of the owners of the insurer and their |
| 160 | percentage of ownership, the names of the officers and directors |
| 161 | of the insurer, the name, e-mail, and telephone number of a |
| 162 | contact person for the insurer, and the number of individuals |
| 163 | who are employed by the insurer or its affiliates in this state; |
| 164 | b. The lines of insurance and types of products offered by |
| 165 | the insurer; |
| 166 | c. A statement from the applicable regulatory body of the |
| 167 | insurer's domicile certifying that the insurer is licensed or |
| 168 | registered for those lines of insurance and types of products in |
| 169 | that domicile; and |
| 170 | d. A copy of the filings required by the applicable |
| 171 | regulatory body of the insurer's country of domicile in that |
| 172 | country's official language or in English, if available; |
| 173 | 4. All certificates, policies, or contracts issued in this |
| 174 | state showing coverage under the insurer's policy include the |
| 175 | following statement in a contrasting color and at least 10-point |
| 176 | type: "The policy providing your coverage and the insurer |
| 177 | providing this policy have not been approved by the Florida |
| 178 | Office of Insurance Regulation"; and |
| 179 | 5. In the event the insurer ceases to do business from |
| 180 | this state, the insurer will provide written notification to the |
| 181 | office within 30 days after cessation. |
| 182 | (b) For purposes of this subsection, "nonresident" means a |
| 183 | person who resides in and maintains a physical place of domicile |
| 184 | in a country other than the United States, which he or she |
| 185 | recognizes as and intends to maintain as his or her permanent |
| 186 | home. A nonresident does not include an unauthorized immigrant |
| 187 | present in the United States. Notwithstanding any other |
| 188 | provision of law, it is conclusively presumed, for purposes of |
| 189 | this subsection, that a person is a resident of the United |
| 190 | States if such person has: |
| 191 | 1. Had his or her principal place of domicile in the |
| 192 | United States for 180 days or more in the 365 days prior to |
| 193 | issuance or renewal of the policy; |
| 194 | 2. Registered to vote in any state; |
| 195 | 3. Made a statement of domicile in any state; or |
| 196 | 4. Filed for homestead tax exemption on property in any |
| 197 | state. |
| 198 | (c) Subject to the limitations provided in this |
| 199 | subsection, services, including those listed in s. 624.10, may |
| 200 | be provided by the insurer or an affiliated person as defined in |
| 201 | s. 624.04 under common ownership or control with the insurer. |
| 202 | (d) An alien insurer transacting insurance in this state |
| 203 | without complying with this subsection shall be in violation of |
| 204 | this chapter and subject to the penalties provided in s. 624.15. |
| 205 | (a) Life insurance policies or annuity contracts issued by |
| 206 | an insurer domiciled outside the United States covering only |
| 207 | persons who, at the time of issuance, are not residents of the |
| 208 | United States and are not nonresidents illegally residing in the |
| 209 | United States, provided: |
| 210 | 1. The insurer must currently be an authorized insurer in |
| 211 | its country of domicile as to the kind or kinds of insurance |
| 212 | proposed to be offered and must have been such an insurer for |
| 213 | not fewer than the immediately preceding 3 years, or must be the |
| 214 | wholly owned subsidiary of such authorized insurer or must be |
| 215 | the wholly owned subsidiary of an already eligible authorized |
| 216 | insurer as to the kind or kinds of insurance proposed for a |
| 217 | period of not fewer than the immediately preceding 3 years. |
| 218 | However, the office may waive the 3-year requirement if the |
| 219 | insurer has operated successfully for a period of at least the |
| 220 | immediately preceding year and has capital and surplus of not |
| 221 | less than $25 million. |
| 222 | 2. Before the office may grant eligibility, the requesting |
| 223 | insurer shall furnish the office with a duly authenticated copy |
| 224 | of its current annual financial statement, in English, and with |
| 225 | all monetary values therein expressed in United States dollars, |
| 226 | at an exchange rate then-current and shown in the statement, in |
| 227 | the case of statements originally made in the currencies of |
| 228 | other countries, and with such additional information relative |
| 229 | to the insurer as the office may request. |
| 230 | 3. The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to |
| 231 | policyholders of not less than $15 million. Any such surplus as |
| 232 | to policyholders shall be represented by investments consisting |
| 233 | of eligible investments for like funds of like domestic insurers |
| 234 | under part II of chapter 625; however, any such surplus as to |
| 235 | policyholders may be represented by investments permitted by the |
| 236 | domestic regulator of such alien insurance company if such |
| 237 | investments are substantially similar in terms of quality, |
| 238 | liquidity, and security to eligible investments for like funds |
| 239 | of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625. |
| 240 | 4. The insurer must be of good reputation as to the |
| 241 | providing of service to its policyholders and the payment of |
| 242 | losses and claims. |
| 243 | 5. To maintain eligibility, the insurer shall furnish the |
| 244 | office within the time period specified in s. 624.424(1)(a) a |
| 245 | duly authenticated copy of its current annual and quarterly |
| 246 | financial statements, in English, and with all monetary values |
| 247 | therein expressed in United States dollars, at an exchange rate |
| 248 | then-current and shown in the statement, in the case of |
| 249 | statements originally made in the currencies of other countries, |
| 250 | and with such additional information relative to the insurer as |
| 251 | the office may request. |
| 252 | 6. An insurer receiving eligibility under this subsection |
| 253 | shall agree to make its books and records pertaining to its |
| 254 | operations in this state available for inspection during normal |
| 255 | business hours upon request of the office. |
| 256 | 7. The insurer shall provide to the applicant for the |
| 257 | policy or contract a copy of the most recent quarterly financial |
| 258 | statements of the insurer providing, in clear and conspicuous |
| 259 | language: |
| 260 | a. The date of organization of the insurer. |
| 261 | b. The identity of and rating assigned by each recognized |
| 262 | insurance company rating organization that has rated the insurer |
| 263 | or, if applicable, that the insurer is unrated. |
| 264 | c. That the insurer does not hold a certificate of |
| 265 | authority issued in this state and that the office does not |
| 266 | exercise regulatory oversight over the insurer. |
| 267 | d. The identity and address of the regulatory authority |
| 268 | exercising oversight of the insurer. |
| 269 | |
| 270 | This paragraph does not impose upon the office any duty or |
| 271 | responsibility to determine the actual financial condition or |
| 272 | claims practices of any unauthorized insurer, and the status of |
| 273 | eligibility, if granted by the office, indicates only that the |
| 274 | insurer appears to be financially sound and to have satisfactory |
| 275 | claims practices and that the office has no credible evidence to |
| 276 | the contrary. |
| 277 | (b) If at any time the office has reason to believe that |
| 278 | an insurer issuing policies or contracts pursuant to this |
| 279 | subsection is insolvent or is in unsound financial condition, |
| 280 | does not make reasonable prompt payment of benefits, or is no |
| 281 | longer eligible under the conditions specified in this |
| 282 | subsection, the office may conduct an examination or |
| 283 | investigation in accordance with s. 624.316, s. 624.3161, or s. |
| 284 | 624.320 and, if the findings of such examination or |
| 285 | investigation warrant, may withdraw the eligibility of the |
| 286 | insurer to issue policies or contracts pursuant to this |
| 287 | subsection without having a certificate of authority issued by |
| 288 | the office. |
| 289 | (c) This subsection does not provide an exception to the |
| 290 | agent licensure requirements of chapter 626. Any insurer issuing |
| 291 | policies or contracts pursuant to this subsection shall appoint |
| 292 | the agents that the insurer uses to sell such policies or |
| 293 | contracts as provided in chapter 626. |
| 294 | (d) An insurer issuing policies or contracts pursuant to |
| 295 | this subsection is subject to part IX of chapter 626, Unfair |
| 296 | Insurance Trade Practices, and the office may take such actions |
| 297 | against the insurer for a violation as are provided in that |
| 298 | part. |
| 299 | (e) Policies and contracts issued pursuant to this |
| 300 | subsection are not subject to the premium tax specified in s. |
| 301 | 624.509. |
| 302 | (f) Applications for life insurance coverage offered under |
| 303 | this subsection must contain, in contrasting color and not less |
| 304 | than 12-point type, the following statement on the same page as |
| 305 | the applicant's signature: |
| 306 | |
| 307 | This policy is primarily governed by the laws of a |
| 308 | foreign country. As a result, all of the rating and |
| 309 | underwriting laws applicable to policies filed in this |
| 310 | state do not apply to this coverage, which may result |
| 311 | in your premiums being higher than would be |
| 312 | permissible under a Florida-approved policy. Any |
| 313 | purchase of individual life insurance should be |
| 314 | considered carefully, as future medical conditions may |
| 315 | make it impossible to qualify for another individual |
| 316 | life policy. If the insurer issuing your policy |
| 317 | becomes insolvent, this policy is not covered by the |
| 318 | Florida Life and Health Insurance Guaranty |
| 319 | Association. For information concerning individual |
| 320 | life coverage under a Florida-approved policy, consult |
| 321 | your agent or the Florida Department of Financial |
| 322 | Services. |
| 323 |
|
| 324 | (g) All life insurance policies and annuity contracts |
| 325 | issued pursuant to this subsection must contain on the first |
| 326 | page of the policy or contract, in contrasting color and not |
| 327 | less than 10-point type, the following statement: |
| 328 | |
| 329 | The benefits of the policy providing your coverage are |
| 330 | governed primarily by the law of a country other than |
| 331 | the United States. |
| 332 |
|
| 333 | (h) All single-premium life insurance policies and single- |
| 334 | premium annuity contracts issued to persons who are not |
| 335 | residents of the United States and are not nonresidents |
| 336 | illegally residing in the United States pursuant to this |
| 337 | subsection shall be subject to the provisions of chapter 896. |
| 338 | Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section |
| 339 | 624.424, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 340 | 624.424 Annual statement and other information.- |
| 341 | (8) |
| 342 | (d) An insurer may not use the same accountant or partner |
| 343 | of an accounting firm responsible for preparing the report |
| 344 | required by this subsection for more than 5 7 consecutive years. |
| 345 | Following this period, the insurer may not use such accountant |
| 346 | or partner for a period of 5 2 years, but may use another |
| 347 | accountant or partner of the same firm. An insurer may request |
| 348 | the office to waive this prohibition based upon an unusual |
| 349 | hardship to the insurer and a determination that the accountant |
| 350 | is exercising independent judgment that is not unduly influenced |
| 351 | by the insurer considering such factors as the number of |
| 352 | partners, expertise of the partners or the number of insurance |
| 353 | clients of the accounting firm; the premium volume of the |
| 354 | insurer; and the number of jurisdictions in which the insurer |
| 355 | transacts business. |
| 356 | Section 5. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section |
| 357 | 626.207, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 358 | 626.207 Disqualification of applicants and licensees; |
| 359 | penalties against licensees; rulemaking authority Department |
| 360 | rulemaking authority; waiting periods for applicants; penalties |
| 361 | against licensees.- |
| 362 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term "financial |
| 363 | services business" means any financial activity regulated by the |
| 364 | Department of Financial Services, the Office of Insurance |
| 365 | Regulation, or the Office of Financial Regulation. The |
| 366 | department shall adopt rules establishing specific waiting |
| 367 | periods for applicants to become eligible for licensure |
| 368 | following denial, suspension, or revocation pursuant to s. |
| 369 | 626.611, s. 626.621, s. 626.8437, s. 626.844, s. 626.935, s. |
| 370 | 634.181, s. 634.191, s. 634.320, s. 634.321, s. 634.422, s. |
| 371 | 634.423, s. 642.041, or s. 642.043. The purpose of the waiting |
| 372 | periods is to provide sufficient time to demonstrate reformation |
| 373 | of character and rehabilitation. The waiting periods shall vary |
| 374 | based on the type of conduct and the length of time since the |
| 375 | conduct occurred and shall also be based on the probability that |
| 376 | the propensity to commit illegal conduct has been overcome. The |
| 377 | waiting periods may be adjusted based on aggravating and |
| 378 | mitigating factors established by rule and consistent with this |
| 379 | purpose. |
| 380 | (2) For purposes of this section, the terms "felony of the |
| 381 | first degree" and "capital felony" include all felonies |
| 382 | designated as such by the Florida Statutes, as well as any |
| 383 | felony so designated in the jurisdiction in which the plea is |
| 384 | entered or judgment is rendered. |
| 385 | (3) An applicant who commits a felony of the first degree, |
| 386 | a capital felony, a felony involving money laundering, fraud, or |
| 387 | embezzlement, or a felony directly related to the financial |
| 388 | services business is permanently barred from applying for a |
| 389 | license under this part. This bar applies to convictions, guilty |
| 390 | pleas, or nolo contendere pleas, regardless of adjudication, by |
| 391 | any applicant, officer, director, majority owner, partner, |
| 392 | manager, or other person who manages or controls any applicant. |
| 393 | (4) For all other crimes not included in subsection (3), |
| 394 | the department shall adopt rules establishing the process and |
| 395 | application of disqualifying periods that include: |
| 396 | (a) A 15-year disqualifying period for all felonies |
| 397 | involving moral turpitude that are not specifically included in |
| 398 | the permanent bar contained in subsection (3). |
| 399 | (b) A 7-year disqualifying period for all felonies to |
| 400 | which neither the permanent bar in subsection (3) nor the 15- |
| 401 | year disqualifying period in paragraph (a) applies. |
| 402 | (c) A 7-year disqualifying period for all misdemeanors |
| 403 | directly related to the financial services business. |
| 404 | (5) The department shall adopt rules providing for |
| 405 | additional disqualifying periods due to the commitment of |
| 406 | multiple crimes and other factors reasonably related to the |
| 407 | applicant's criminal history. The rules shall provide for |
| 408 | mitigating and aggravating factors. However, mitigation may not |
| 409 | result in a period of disqualification of less than 7 years and |
| 410 | may not mitigate the disqualifying periods in paragraphs (4)(b) |
| 411 | and (c). |
| 412 | (6) For purposes of this section, the disqualifying |
| 413 | periods begin upon the applicant's final release from |
| 414 | supervision or upon completion of the applicant's criminal |
| 415 | sentence, including payment of fines, restitution, and court |
| 416 | costs for the crime for which the disqualifying period applies. |
| 417 | (7) After the disqualifying period has been met, the |
| 418 | burden is on the applicant to demonstrate that the applicant has |
| 419 | been rehabilitated, does not pose a risk to the insurance-buying |
| 420 | public, is fit and trustworthy to engage in the business of |
| 421 | insurance pursuant to s. 626.611(7), and is otherwise qualified |
| 422 | for licensure. |
| 423 | (8)(2) The department shall adopt rules establishing |
| 424 | specific penalties against licensees in accordance with ss. |
| 425 | 626.641 and 626.651 for violations of s. 626.611, s. 626.621, s. |
| 426 | 626.8437, s. 626.844, s. 626.935, s. 634.181, s. 634.191, s. |
| 427 | 634.320, s. 634.321, s. 634.422, s. 634.423, s. 642.041, or s. |
| 428 | 642.043. The purpose of the revocation or suspension is to |
| 429 | provide a sufficient penalty to deter future violations of the |
| 430 | Florida Insurance Code. The imposition of a revocation or the |
| 431 | length of suspension shall be based on the type of conduct and |
| 432 | the probability that the propensity to commit further illegal |
| 433 | conduct has been overcome at the time of eligibility for |
| 434 | relicensure. The revocation or the length of suspension may be |
| 435 | adjusted based on aggravating or mitigating factors, established |
| 436 | by rule and consistent with this purpose. |
| 437 | (9) Section 112.011 does not apply to any applicants for |
| 438 | licensure under the Florida Insurance Code, including, but not |
| 439 | limited to, agents, agencies, adjusters, adjusting firms, |
| 440 | customer representatives, or managing general agents. |
| 441 | Section 6. Subsection (4) of section 626.8651, Florida |
| 442 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 443 | 626.8651 Public adjuster apprentice license; |
| 444 | qualifications.- |
| 445 | (4) An applicant must have received designation as an |
| 446 | Accredited Claims Adjuster (ACA), as a Certified Adjuster (CA), |
| 447 | or as a Certified Claims Adjuster (CCA) after completion of |
| 448 | training that qualifies the applicant to engage in the business |
| 449 | of a public adjuster apprentice fairly and without injury to the |
| 450 | public. Such training and instruction must address adjusting |
| 451 | damages and losses under insurance contracts, the terms and |
| 452 | effects of insurance contracts, and knowledge of the laws of |
| 453 | this state relating to insurance contracts. |
| 454 | Section 7. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1), |
| 455 | paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2), and subsection (4) of |
| 456 | section 627.4133, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 457 | 627.4133 Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal |
| 458 | premium.- |
| 459 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (2): |
| 460 | (a) An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for |
| 461 | workers' compensation and employer's liability insurance, |
| 462 | property, casualty, except mortgage guaranty, surety, or marine |
| 463 | insurance, other than motor vehicle insurance subject to s. |
| 464 | 627.728, shall give the first-named named insured at least 45 |
| 465 | days' advance written notice of nonrenewal or of the renewal |
| 466 | premium. If the policy is not to be renewed, the written notice |
| 467 | shall state the reason or reasons as to why the policy is not to |
| 468 | be renewed. This requirement applies only if the insured has |
| 469 | furnished all of the necessary information so as to enable the |
| 470 | insurer to develop the renewal premium prior to the expiration |
| 471 | date of the policy to be renewed. |
| 472 | (b) An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for |
| 473 | property, casualty, except mortgage guaranty, surety, or marine |
| 474 | insurance, other than motor vehicle insurance subject to s. |
| 475 | 627.728 or s. 627.7281, shall give the first-named named insured |
| 476 | written notice of cancellation or termination other than |
| 477 | nonrenewal at least 45 days prior to the effective date of the |
| 478 | cancellation or termination, including in the written notice the |
| 479 | reason or reasons for the cancellation or termination, except |
| 480 | that: |
| 481 | 1. When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at |
| 482 | least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the |
| 483 | reason therefor shall be given. As used in this subparagraph and |
| 484 | s. 440.42(3), the term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of |
| 485 | the named insured to discharge when due any of her or his |
| 486 | obligations in connection with the payment of premiums on a |
| 487 | policy or any installment of such premium, whether the premium |
| 488 | is payable directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly |
| 489 | under any premium finance plan or extension of credit, or |
| 490 | failure to maintain membership in an organization if such |
| 491 | membership is a condition precedent to insurance coverage. |
| 492 | "Nonpayment of premium" also means the failure of a financial |
| 493 | institution to honor an insurance applicant's check after |
| 494 | delivery to a licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if |
| 495 | the agent has previously delivered or transferred the premium to |
| 496 | the insurer. If a dishonored check represents the initial |
| 497 | premium payment, the contract and all contractual obligations |
| 498 | shall be void ab initio unless the nonpayment is cured within |
| 499 | the earlier of 5 days after actual notice by certified mail is |
| 500 | received by the applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the |
| 501 | applicant by certified mail or registered mail, and if the |
| 502 | contract is void, any premium received by the insurer from a |
| 503 | third party shall be refunded to that party in full; and |
| 504 | 2. When such cancellation or termination occurs during the |
| 505 | first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the |
| 506 | insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than |
| 507 | nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days' written notice of |
| 508 | cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason therefor |
| 509 | shall be given except where there has been a material |
| 510 | misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to comply with the |
| 511 | underwriting requirements established by the insurer. |
| 512 |
|
| 513 | After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, no such policy |
| 514 | shall be canceled by the insurer except when there has been a |
| 515 | material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to |
| 516 | comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer |
| 517 | within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a |
| 518 | substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or when the |
| 519 | cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a given |
| 520 | class of insureds. This subsection does not apply to |
| 521 | individually rated risks having a policy term of less than 90 |
| 522 | days. |
| 523 | (2) With respect to any personal lines or commercial |
| 524 | residential property insurance policy, including, but not |
| 525 | limited to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farmowner's, |
| 526 | condominium association, condominium unit owner's, apartment |
| 527 | building, or other policy covering a residential structure or |
| 528 | its contents: |
| 529 | (a) The insurer shall give the first-named named insured |
| 530 | at least 45 days' advance written notice of the renewal premium. |
| 531 | (b) The insurer shall give the first-named named insured |
| 532 | written notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at |
| 533 | least 100 days prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal, |
| 534 | cancellation, or termination. However, the insurer shall give at |
| 535 | least 100 days' written notice, or written notice by June 1, |
| 536 | whichever is earlier, for any nonrenewal, cancellation, or |
| 537 | termination that would be effective between June 1 and November |
| 538 | 30. The notice must include the reason or reasons for the |
| 539 | nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination, except that: |
| 540 | 1. The insurer shall give the first-named named insured |
| 541 | written notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at |
| 542 | least 180 days prior to the effective date of the nonrenewal, |
| 543 | cancellation, or termination for a first-named named insured |
| 544 | whose residential structure has been insured by that insurer or |
| 545 | an affiliated insurer for at least a 5-year period immediately |
| 546 | prior to the date of the written notice. |
| 547 | 2. When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at |
| 548 | least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the |
| 549 | reason therefor shall be given. As used in this subparagraph, |
| 550 | the term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of the named |
| 551 | insured to discharge when due any of her or his obligations in |
| 552 | connection with the payment of premiums on a policy or any |
| 553 | installment of such premium, whether the premium is payable |
| 554 | directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly under any |
| 555 | premium finance plan or extension of credit, or failure to |
| 556 | maintain membership in an organization if such membership is a |
| 557 | condition precedent to insurance coverage. "Nonpayment of |
| 558 | premium" also means the failure of a financial institution to |
| 559 | honor an insurance applicant's check after delivery to a |
| 560 | licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if the agent has |
| 561 | previously delivered or transferred the premium to the insurer. |
| 562 | If a dishonored check represents the initial premium payment, |
| 563 | the contract and all contractual obligations shall be void ab |
| 564 | initio unless the nonpayment is cured within the earlier of 5 |
| 565 | days after actual notice by certified mail is received by the |
| 566 | applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the applicant by |
| 567 | certified mail or registered mail, and if the contract is void, |
| 568 | any premium received by the insurer from a third party shall be |
| 569 | refunded to that party in full. |
| 570 | 3. When such cancellation or termination occurs during the |
| 571 | first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the |
| 572 | insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than |
| 573 | nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days' written notice of |
| 574 | cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason therefor |
| 575 | shall be given except where there has been a material |
| 576 | misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to comply with the |
| 577 | underwriting requirements established by the insurer. |
| 578 | 4. The requirement for providing written notice of |
| 579 | nonrenewal by June 1 of any nonrenewal that would be effective |
| 580 | between June 1 and November 30 does not apply to the following |
| 581 | situations, but the insurer remains subject to the requirement |
| 582 | to provide such notice at least 100 days prior to the effective |
| 583 | date of nonrenewal: |
| 584 | a. A policy that is nonrenewed due to a revision in the |
| 585 | coverage for sinkhole losses and catastrophic ground cover |
| 586 | collapse pursuant to s. 627.706, as amended by s. 30, chapter |
| 587 | 2007-1, Laws of Florida. |
| 588 | b. A policy that is nonrenewed by Citizens Property |
| 589 | Insurance Corporation, pursuant to s. 627.351(6), for a policy |
| 590 | that has been assumed by an authorized insurer offering |
| 591 | replacement or renewal coverage to the policyholder. |
| 592 |
|
| 593 | After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, the policy |
| 594 | shall not be canceled by the insurer except when there has been |
| 595 | a material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to |
| 596 | comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer |
| 597 | within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a |
| 598 | substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or when the |
| 599 | cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a given |
| 600 | class of insureds. This paragraph does not apply to individually |
| 601 | rated risks having a policy term of less than 90 days. |
| 602 | (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 440.42(3), if |
| 603 | cancellation of a policy providing coverage for workers' |
| 604 | compensation and employer's liability insurance is requested in |
| 605 | writing by the insured, such cancellation shall be effective on |
| 606 | the date requested by the insured or, if no date is specified by |
| 607 | the insured, cancellation shall be effective on the date of the |
| 608 | written request. The carrier is not required to send notice of |
| 609 | cancellation to the insured if the cancellation is requested in |
| 610 | writing by the insured the carrier sends the notice of |
| 611 | cancellation to the insured. Any retroactive assumption of |
| 612 | coverage and liabilities under a policy providing workers' |
| 613 | compensation and employer's liability insurance may not exceed |
| 614 | 21 days. |
| 615 | Section 8. Subsection (3) is added to section 627.4137, |
| 616 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 617 | 627.4137 Disclosure of certain information required.- |
| 618 | (3) Any request made to a self-insured corporation |
| 619 | pursuant to this section shall be sent by certified mail to the |
| 620 | registered agent of the disclosing entity. |
| 621 | Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 627.7277, Florida |
| 622 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 623 | 627.7277 Notice of renewal premium.- |
| 624 | (2) An insurer shall mail or deliver to the first-named |
| 625 | insured its policyholder at least 30 days' advance written |
| 626 | notice of the renewal premium for the policy. |
| 627 | Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3), paragraphs |
| 628 | (a) and (d) of subsection (4), and subsections (5) and (6) of |
| 629 | section 627.728, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 630 | 627.728 Cancellations; nonrenewals.- |
| 631 | (3)(a) No notice of cancellation of a policy to which this |
| 632 | section applies shall be effective unless mailed or delivered by |
| 633 | the insurer to the first-named named insured and to the first- |
| 634 | named named insured's insurance agent at least 45 days prior to |
| 635 | the effective date of cancellation, except that, when |
| 636 | cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at least 10 days' |
| 637 | notice of cancellation accompanied by the reason therefor shall |
| 638 | be given. No notice of cancellation of a policy to which this |
| 639 | section applies shall be effective unless the reason or reasons |
| 640 | for cancellation accompany the notice of cancellation. |
| 641 | (4)(a) No insurer shall fail to renew a policy unless it |
| 642 | mails or delivers to the first-named named insured, at the |
| 643 | address shown in the policy, and to the first-named named |
| 644 | insured's insurance agent at her or his business address, at |
| 645 | least 45 days' advance notice of its intention not to renew; and |
| 646 | the reasons for refusal to renew must accompany such notice. |
| 647 | This subsection does not apply: |
| 648 | 1. If the insurer has manifested its willingness to renew; |
| 649 | or |
| 650 | 2. In case of nonpayment of premium. |
| 651 |
|
| 652 | Notwithstanding the failure of an insurer to comply with this |
| 653 | subsection, the policy shall terminate on the effective date of |
| 654 | any other automobile liability insurance policy procured by the |
| 655 | insured with respect to any automobile designated in both |
| 656 | policies. Unless a written explanation for refusal to renew |
| 657 | accompanies the notice of intention not to renew, the policy |
| 658 | shall remain in full force and effect. |
| 659 | (d) Instead of canceling or nonrenewing a policy, an |
| 660 | insurer may, upon expiration of the policy term, transfer a |
| 661 | policy to another insurer under the same ownership or management |
| 662 | as the transferring insurer, by giving the first-named named |
| 663 | insured at least 45 days' advance notice of its intent to |
| 664 | transfer the policy and of the premium and the specific reasons |
| 665 | for any increase in the premium. |
| 666 | (5) United States postal proof of mailing or certified or |
| 667 | registered mailing of notice of cancellation, of intention not |
| 668 | to renew, or of reasons for cancellation, or of the intention of |
| 669 | the insurer to issue a policy by an insurer under the same |
| 670 | ownership or management, to the first-named named insured at the |
| 671 | address shown in the policy shall be sufficient proof of notice. |
| 672 | (6) When a policy is canceled, other than for nonpayment |
| 673 | of premium, or in the event of failure to renew a policy to |
| 674 | which subsection (4) applies, the insurer shall notify the |
| 675 | first-named named insured of her or his possible eligibility for |
| 676 | insurance through the Automobile Joint Underwriting Association. |
| 677 | Such notice shall accompany or be included in the notice of |
| 678 | cancellation or the notice of intent not to renew and shall |
| 679 | state that such notice of availability of the Automobile Joint |
| 680 | Underwriting Association is given pursuant to this section. |
| 681 | Section 11. Section 627.7281, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 682 | to read: |
| 683 | 627.7281 Cancellation notice.-An insurer issuing a policy |
| 684 | of motor vehicle insurance not covered under the cancellation |
| 685 | provisions of s. 627.728 shall give the first-named named |
| 686 | insured notice of cancellation at least 45 days prior to the |
| 687 | effective date of cancellation, except that, when cancellation |
| 688 | is for nonpayment of premium, at least 10 days' notice of |
| 689 | cancellation accompanied by the reason therefor shall be given. |
| 690 | As used in this section, "policy" does not include a binder as |
| 691 | defined in s. 627.420 unless the duration of the binder period |
| 692 | exceeds 60 days. |
| 693 | Section 12. Section 634.1711, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 694 | to read: |
| 695 | 634.1711 Premium payable.-Notwithstanding ss. 634.1815 and |
| 696 | 634.282(6), (7), and (13), a consumer may purchase a service |
| 697 | agreement for a premium amount negotiated with the salesperson. |
| 698 | The service agreement company is responsible for establishing |
| 699 | minimum premium rates to ensure its solvency under this part. |
| 700 | Other than as stated in this section, no other terms or |
| 701 | conditions of the service agreement may be revised, amended, or |
| 702 | changed by the salesperson. |
| 703 | Section 13. Section 634.403, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 704 | to read: |
| 705 | 634.403 License required; exemptions.- |
| 706 | (1) No person in this state shall provide or offer to |
| 707 | provide service warranties to residents of this state unless |
| 708 | authorized therefor under a subsisting license issued by the |
| 709 | office. The service warranty association shall pay to the office |
| 710 | a license fee of $200 for such license for each license year, or |
| 711 | part thereof, the license is in force. |
| 712 | (2) An insurer, while authorized to transact property or |
| 713 | casualty insurance in this state, may also transact a service |
| 714 | warranty business without additional qualifications or |
| 715 | authority, but shall be otherwise subject to the applicable |
| 716 | provisions of this part. |
| 717 | (3) The office may, pursuant to s. 120.569, in its |
| 718 | discretion and without advance notice and hearing, issue an |
| 719 | immediate final order to cease and desist to any person or |
| 720 | entity which violates this section. The Legislature finds that a |
| 721 | violation of this section constitutes an imminent and immediate |
| 722 | threat to the public health, safety, and welfare of the |
| 723 | residents of this state. |
| 724 | (4) Any person that is an affiliate of a domestic insurer |
| 725 | as defined in chapter 624 is exempt from application of this |
| 726 | part if the person does not issue, or market or cause to be |
| 727 | marketed, service warranties to residents of this state and does |
| 728 | not administer service warranties that were originally issued to |
| 729 | residents of this state. The domestic insurer or its wholly |
| 730 | owned Florida licensed insurer must be the direct obligor of all |
| 731 | service warranties issued by such affiliate or must issue a |
| 732 | contractual liability insurance policy to such affiliate that |
| 733 | meets the conditions described in s. 634.406(3). If the Office |
| 734 | of Insurance Regulation determines, after notice and opportunity |
| 735 | for a hearing, that a person's intentional business practices do |
| 736 | not comply with any of the exemption requirements of this |
| 737 | subsection, the person shall be subject to this part. |
| 738 | (5) A person is exempt from the license requirement in |
| 739 | this section if the person complies with the following: |
| 740 | (a) The service warranties are only sold to nonresidents |
| 741 | of this state and the person does not issue, market, or cause to |
| 742 | be marketed service warranties to residents of this state and |
| 743 | does not administer service warranties that were originally |
| 744 | issued to residents of this state. |
| 745 | (b) The person submits a letter of notification that |
| 746 | provides the following information to the office upon the start |
| 747 | of business from this state and annually thereafter by March 1: |
| 748 | 1. The type of products offered and a statement certifying |
| 749 | that the products are not regulated in the state in which the |
| 750 | person is transacting business or that the person is licensed in |
| 751 | the state in which the person is transacting business. |
| 752 | 2. The name of the person, the state of domicile, the home |
| 753 | address and address in this state of the person, the names of |
| 754 | the owners and their percentage of ownership, the names of the |
| 755 | officers and directors, the name, e-mail, and telephone number |
| 756 | of a contact person, the states in which the person is |
| 757 | transacting business, and how many individuals are employed in |
| 758 | this state. |
| 759 | (c) If the person ceases to do business from this state, |
| 760 | the person shall provide written notification to the office |
| 761 | within 30 days after cessation of business. |
| 762 | (6)(5) Any person who provides, offers to provide, or |
| 763 | holds oneself out as providing or offering to provide a service |
| 764 | warranty to residents of in this state or from this state |
| 765 | without holding a subsisting license commits, in addition to any |
| 766 | other violation, a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable |
| 767 | as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 768 | Section 14. The amendments to s. 626.207, Florida |
| 769 | Statutes, made by this act do not apply retroactively and apply |
| 770 | only to applicants whose applications are pending or submitted |
| 771 | on or after the date that the amendments to s. 626.207, Florida |
| 772 | Statutes, made by this act become law. This section shall take |
| 773 | effect upon this act becoming a law. |
| 774 | Section 15. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 775 | act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon |
| 776 | this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, |
| 777 | 2011. |