| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to captive insurance; amending s. 628.901, |
| 3 | F.S.; providing definitions; amending s. 628.905, F.S.; |
| 4 | expanding the kinds of insurance for which a captive |
| 5 | insurer may seek licensure; limiting the risks that |
| 6 | certain captive insurers may insure; specifying |
| 7 | requirements and conditions relating to a captive |
| 8 | insurer's authority to conduct business; requiring that |
| 9 | before licensure certain captive insurers must file or |
| 10 | submit to the Commissioner of Insurance Regulation |
| 11 | specified information, documents, and statements; |
| 12 | requiring a captive insurance company to file specific |
| 13 | evidence with the commissioner relating to the financial |
| 14 | condition and quality of management and operations of the |
| 15 | company; requiring an applicant-sponsored captive insurer |
| 16 | to file with the commissioner a business plan, certain |
| 17 | statements, sample contracts, and certain evidence |
| 18 | relating to expenses; requiring a captive insurance |
| 19 | company to pay certain fees and costs relating to an |
| 20 | application for licensure and renewal; authorizing initial |
| 21 | licensure until a date certain and requiring annual |
| 22 | renewal thereafter on such date; authorizing a foreign or |
| 23 | alien captive insurance company to become a domestic |
| 24 | captive insurance company by complying with specified |
| 25 | requirements; authorizing the commissioner to waive any |
| 26 | requirements for public hearings relating to the |
| 27 | redomestication of an alien captive insurance company; |
| 28 | amending s. 628.907, F.S.; revising capitalization and |
| 29 | security requirements for specified captive insurance |
| 30 | companies; requiring capital of specified captive |
| 31 | insurance companies to be held in certain forms; requiring |
| 32 | contributions to captive insurance companies that are |
| 33 | nonprofit corporations to be in a certain form; |
| 34 | authorizing the commission to issue a captive insurance |
| 35 | company license conditioned upon certain evidence relating |
| 36 | to possession of specified capital; authorizing revocation |
| 37 | of a conditional license under certain circumstances; |
| 38 | authorizing the commissioner to prescribe certain |
| 39 | additional capital and net asset requirements; requiring |
| 40 | such additional requirements relating to capital and net |
| 41 | assets to be held in specified forms; requiring certain |
| 42 | security of a branch captive insurance company to be trust |
| 43 | funded by specified types of assets made payable to |
| 44 | certain policyholders and insurers; providing limitations |
| 45 | on the payment of dividends by a captive insurance |
| 46 | company; prohibiting distributions by a captive insurance |
| 47 | company that is a nonprofit corporation without |
| 48 | commissioner approval; requiring certain irrevocable |
| 49 | letters of credit to meet certain standards; creating s. |
| 50 | 628.908, F.S.; prohibiting the issuance of a license to |
| 51 | specified captive insurance companies unless such |
| 52 | companies possess and maintain certain levels of |
| 53 | unimpaired surplus; requiring unimpaired surplus to be in |
| 54 | specified forms; authorizing a sponsored captive insurance |
| 55 | company that does not assume risk to maintain unimpaired |
| 56 | surplus in certain securities approved by the |
| 57 | commissioner; requiring a captive insurance company that |
| 58 | is organized as a reciprocal insurer to maintain a |
| 59 | specified amount of unimpaired surplus; authorizing the |
| 60 | commissioner to condition issuance of a captive insurance |
| 61 | company license upon the provision of certain evidence |
| 62 | relating to the possession of a minimum amount of |
| 63 | unimpaired surplus; authorizing revocation of a |
| 64 | conditional license under certain circumstances; |
| 65 | authorizing the commissioner to require additional surplus |
| 66 | in specified forms; requiring dividends or distributions |
| 67 | of capital or surplus to meet certain conditions and be |
| 68 | approved by the commissioner; requiring certain letters of |
| 69 | credit to meet certain standards; amending s. 628.909, |
| 70 | F.S.; providing for applicability of certain statutory |
| 71 | provisions to specified captive insurers; creating s. |
| 72 | 628.910, F.S.; providing requirements, options, and |
| 73 | conditions relating to how a pure captive insurance |
| 74 | company or a sponsored captive insurance company may be |
| 75 | incorporated or organized as a business; amending s. |
| 76 | 628.911, F.S.; providing reporting requirements for |
| 77 | specified captive insurance companies and captive |
| 78 | reinsurance companies; creating s. 628.912, F.S.; |
| 79 | authorizing a sponsored captive insurance company and a |
| 80 | captive reinsurance company to discount specified losses |
| 81 | subject to certain conditions; amending s. 628.913, F.S.; |
| 82 | authorizing a captive reinsurance company to apply to the |
| 83 | commission for licensure to write reinsurance covering |
| 84 | property and casualty insurance or reinsurance contracts; |
| 85 | authorizing the commissioner to allow a captive |
| 86 | reinsurance company to write reinsurance contracts |
| 87 | covering risks in any state; specifying that a captive |
| 88 | reinsurance company is subject to specified requirements |
| 89 | and must meet specified conditions to conduct business in |
| 90 | this state; creating s. 628.914, F.S.; specifying |
| 91 | requirements and conditions relating to the capitalization |
| 92 | or maintenance of reserves by a captive reinsurance |
| 93 | company; creating s. 628.9141, F.S.; specifying |
| 94 | requirements and conditions relating to the incorporation |
| 95 | of a captive reinsurance company; creating s. 628.9142, |
| 96 | F.S.; providing for the effect on reserves of certain |
| 97 | actions taken by a captive insurance company relating to |
| 98 | providing reinsurance for specified risks; creating s. |
| 99 | 628.9143, F.S.; requiring a captive reinsurance company to |
| 100 | annually pay a specified tax amount; prohibiting any other |
| 101 | taxation of a captive reinsurance company other than an |
| 102 | occupation tax and certain ad valorem taxes; subjecting a |
| 103 | captive reinsurance company to sanctions for failures |
| 104 | relating to the payment of taxes; creating s. 628.918, |
| 105 | F.S.; requiring a specified percentage of a captive |
| 106 | reinsurance company's assets to be managed by an asset |
| 107 | manager domiciled in this state; creating s. 628.919, |
| 108 | F.S.; authorizing the Financial Services Commission to |
| 109 | adopt rules establishing certain standards for control of |
| 110 | an unaffiliated business by a parent or affiliated company |
| 111 | relating to coverage by a pure captive insurance company; |
| 112 | creating s. 628.920, F.S.; providing for the conversion of |
| 113 | certain stock, mutual corporations, or limited liability |
| 114 | companies into reciprocal insurers; requiring a specified |
| 115 | plan for such conversions or mergers; specifying |
| 116 | requirements and conditions for the approval of a |
| 117 | conversion or merger plan by the commissioner; creating s. |
| 118 | 628.921, F.S.; providing requirements and conditions |
| 119 | relating to the formation of a sponsored captive insurance |
| 120 | company and the establishment of protected cells; creating |
| 121 | s. 628.922, F.S.; providing requirements and conditions |
| 122 | applicable to a sponsor of a sponsored captive insurance |
| 123 | company; creating s. 628.923, F.S.; authorizing specified |
| 124 | entities to be participants in sponsored captive insurance |
| 125 | companies under certain circumstances; creating s. |
| 126 | 628.924, F.S.; requiring that a licensed captive insurance |
| 127 | company must be considered for issuance of a certificate |
| 128 | of authority as an insurer under certain circumstances; |
| 129 | providing an effective date. |
| 130 |
|
| 131 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 132 |
|
| 133 | Section 1. Section 628.901, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 134 | to read: |
| 135 | 628.901 Definitions "Captive insurer" defined.-As used in |
| 136 | For the purposes of this part, unless the context requires |
| 137 | otherwise: except as provided in s. 628.903, a "captive insurer" |
| 138 | is a domestic insurer established under part I to insure the |
| 139 | risks of a specific corporation or group of corporations under |
| 140 | common ownership owned by the corporation or corporations from |
| 141 | which it accepts risk under a contract of insurance. |
| 142 | (1) "Affiliated company" means a company in the same |
| 143 | corporate system as a parent, an industrial insured, or a member |
| 144 | organization by virtue of common ownership, control, operation, |
| 145 | or management. |
| 146 | (2) "Alien captive insurance company" means an insurance |
| 147 | company formed to write insurance business for its parents and |
| 148 | affiliates and licensed under the laws of an alien jurisdiction |
| 149 | which imposes statutory or regulatory standards in a form |
| 150 | acceptable to the commissioner on companies transacting the |
| 151 | business of insurance in the alien jurisdiction. |
| 152 | (3) "Association" means a legal association of |
| 153 | individuals, corporations, limited liability companies, |
| 154 | partnerships, political subdivisions, or associations that has |
| 155 | been in continuous existence for at least 1 year: |
| 156 | (a) The member organizations of which collectively, or |
| 157 | which does itself: |
| 158 | 1. Own, control, or hold with power to vote all of the |
| 159 | outstanding voting securities of an association captive |
| 160 | insurance company incorporated as a stock insurer or organized |
| 161 | as a limited liability company; or |
| 162 | 2. Have complete voting control over an association |
| 163 | captive insurance company organized as a mutual insurer; or |
| 164 | (b) The member organizations of which collectively |
| 165 | constitute all of the subscribers of an association captive |
| 166 | insurance company formed as a reciprocal insurer. |
| 167 | (4) "Association captive insurance company" means a |
| 168 | company that insures risks of the member organizations of the |
| 169 | association and their affiliated companies. |
| 170 | (5) "Branch business" means any insurance business |
| 171 | transacted by a branch captive insurance company in this state. |
| 172 | (6) "Branch captive insurance company" means an alien |
| 173 | captive insurance company licensed by the commissioner to |
| 174 | transact the business of insurance in this state through a |
| 175 | business unit with a principal place of business in this state. |
| 176 | (7) "Branch operations" means any business operations of a |
| 177 | branch captive insurance company in this state. |
| 178 | (8) "Captive insurance company" means a pure captive |
| 179 | insurance company, association captive insurance company, |
| 180 | captive reinsurance company, sponsored captive insurance |
| 181 | company, special purpose captive insurance company, or |
| 182 | industrial insured captive insurance company formed or licensed |
| 183 | under this chapter. For purposes of this chapter, a branch |
| 184 | captive insurance company must be a pure captive insurance |
| 185 | company with respect to operations in this state, unless |
| 186 | otherwise permitted by the commissioner. |
| 187 | (9) "Captive reinsurance company" means a reinsurance |
| 188 | company that is formed or licensed under this chapter and is |
| 189 | wholly owned by a qualifying reinsurance parent company. A |
| 190 | captive reinsurance company is a stock corporation. |
| 191 | (10) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the Office |
| 192 | of Insurance Regulation or the commissioner's designee. |
| 193 | (11) "Consolidated debt to total capital ratio" means the |
| 194 | ratio of the sum of all debts and hybrid capital instruments as |
| 195 | described in paragraph (a) to total capital as described in |
| 196 | paragraph (b). |
| 197 | (a) Debts and hybrid capital instruments include, but are |
| 198 | not limited to, all borrowings from banks, all senior debt, all |
| 199 | subordinated debts, all trust preferred shares, and all other |
| 200 | hybrid capital instruments that are not included in the |
| 201 | determination of consolidated GAAP net worth issued and |
| 202 | outstanding. |
| 203 | (b) Total capital consists of all debts and hybrid capital |
| 204 | instruments as described in paragraph (a) plus owners' equity |
| 205 | determined in accordance with GAAP for reporting to the United |
| 206 | States Securities and Exchange Commission. |
| 207 | (12) "Consolidated GAAP net worth" means the consolidated |
| 208 | owners' equity determined in accordance with generally accepted |
| 209 | accounting principles for reporting to the United States |
| 210 | Securities and Exchange Commission. |
| 211 | (13) "Controlled unaffiliated business" means a company: |
| 212 | (a) That is not in the corporate system of a parent and |
| 213 | affiliated companies; |
| 214 | (b) That has an existing contractual relationship with a |
| 215 | parent or affiliated company; and |
| 216 | (c) Whose risks are managed by a captive insurance company |
| 217 | in accordance with s. 628.919. |
| 218 | (14) "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting |
| 219 | principles. |
| 220 | (15) "Industrial insured" means an insured as defined in |
| 221 | s. 628.903(1). |
| 222 | (16) "Industrial insured captive insurance company" means |
| 223 | a company that insures risks of the industrial insureds that |
| 224 | comprise the industrial insured group and their affiliated |
| 225 | companies. |
| 226 | (17) "Industrial insured group" means a group that meets |
| 227 | either of the following criteria: |
| 228 | (a) A group of industrial insureds that collectively: |
| 229 | 1. Own, control, or hold with power to vote all of the |
| 230 | outstanding voting securities of an industrial insured captive |
| 231 | insurance company incorporated as a stock insurer or limited |
| 232 | liability company; or |
| 233 | 2. Have complete voting control over an industrial insured |
| 234 | captive insurance company incorporated as a mutual insurer; or |
| 235 | (b) A group which is created under the Liability Risk |
| 236 | Retention Act of 1986, 15 U.S.C. s. 3901, et seq., as amended, |
| 237 | and a corporation or other limited liability association taxable |
| 238 | as a stock insurance company or a mutual insurer under the |
| 239 | insurance code. |
| 240 | (18) "Member organization" means any individual, |
| 241 | corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or |
| 242 | association that belongs to an association. |
| 243 | (19) "Office" means the Office of Insurance Regulation. |
| 244 | (20) "Parent" means any corporation, limited liability |
| 245 | company, partnership, or individual that directly or indirectly |
| 246 | owns, controls, or holds with power to vote more than 50 percent |
| 247 | of the outstanding voting interests of a captive insurance |
| 248 | company. |
| 249 | (21) "Participant" means an entity as defined in s. |
| 250 | 628.923, and any affiliates of that entity, that are insured by |
| 251 | a sponsored captive insurance company, where the losses of the |
| 252 | participant are limited through a participant contract to the |
| 253 | assets of a protected cell. |
| 254 | (22) "Participant contract" means a contract by which a |
| 255 | sponsored captive insurance company insures the risks of a |
| 256 | participant and limits the losses of the participant to the |
| 257 | assets of a protected cell. |
| 258 | (23) "Protected cell" means a separate account established |
| 259 | and maintained by a sponsored captive insurance company for one |
| 260 | participant. |
| 261 | (24) "Pure captive insurance company" means a company that |
| 262 | insures risks of its parent, affiliated companies, controlled |
| 263 | unaffiliated business, or a combination thereof. |
| 264 | (25) "Qualifying reinsurer parent company" means a |
| 265 | reinsurer authorized to write reinsurance by this state and that |
| 266 | has a consolidated GAAP net worth of not less than $500 million |
| 267 | and a consolidated debt to total capital ratio of not greater |
| 268 | than 0.50. |
| 269 | (26) "Special purpose captive insurance company" means a |
| 270 | captive insurance company that is formed or licensed under this |
| 271 | chapter that does not meet the definition of any other type of |
| 272 | captive insurance company defined in this section. |
| 273 | (27) "Sponsor" means an entity that meets the requirements |
| 274 | of s. 628.922, and is approved by the commissioner to provide |
| 275 | all or part of the capital and surplus required by applicable |
| 276 | law and to organize and operate a sponsored captive insurance |
| 277 | company. |
| 278 | (28) "Sponsored captive insurance company" means a captive |
| 279 | insurance company: |
| 280 | (a) In which the minimum capital and surplus required by |
| 281 | applicable law is provided by one or more sponsors; |
| 282 | (b) That is formed or licensed under this chapter; |
| 283 | (c) That insures the risks of separate participants |
| 284 | through the contract; and |
| 285 | (d) That segregates each participant's liability through |
| 286 | one or more protected cells. |
| 287 | (29) "Treasury rates" means the United States Treasury |
| 288 | strips asked yield as published in the Wall Street Journal as of |
| 289 | a balance sheet date. |
| 290 | Section 2. Section 628.905, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 291 | to read: |
| 292 | 628.905 Licensing; authority.- |
| 293 | (1) Any captive insurer, when permitted by its charter or |
| 294 | articles of incorporation, may apply to the commissioner office |
| 295 | for a license to do any and all insurance authorized under the |
| 296 | insurance code, provide commercial property, commercial |
| 297 | casualty, and commercial marine insurance coverage other than |
| 298 | workers' compensation and employer's liability insurance, except |
| 299 | that: coverage, except that an industrial insured captive |
| 300 | insurer may apply for a license to provide workers' compensation |
| 301 | and employer's liability insurance as set forth in subsection |
| 302 | (6). |
| 303 | (a) A pure captive insurance company may not insure any |
| 304 | risks other than those of its parent, affiliated companies, |
| 305 | controlled unaffiliated businesses, or a combination thereof. |
| 306 | (b) An association captive insurance company may not |
| 307 | insure any risks other than those of the member organizations of |
| 308 | its association and their affiliated companies. |
| 309 | (c) An industrial insured captive insurance company may |
| 310 | not insure any risks other than those of the industrial insureds |
| 311 | that comprise the industrial insured group and their affiliated |
| 312 | companies. |
| 313 | (d) In general, a special purpose captive insurance |
| 314 | company may only insure the risks of its parent. Notwithstanding |
| 315 | any other provisions of this chapter, a special purpose captive |
| 316 | insurance company may provide insurance or reinsurance, or both, |
| 317 | for risks as approved by the commissioner. |
| 318 | (e) A captive insurance company may not provide personal |
| 319 | motor vehicle or homeowners' insurance coverage or any component |
| 320 | of such coverages. |
| 321 | (f) A captive insurance company may not accept or cede |
| 322 | reinsurance except as provided in this part. |
| 323 | (2) To conduct insurance business in this state, a No |
| 324 | captive insurer, other than an industrial insured captive |
| 325 | insurer, shall: insure or accept reinsurance on any risks other |
| 326 | than those of its parent and affiliated companies. |
| 327 | (a) Obtain from the commissioner a license authorizing it |
| 328 | to conduct insurance business in this state; |
| 329 | (b) Hold at least one board of directors' meeting or, in |
| 330 | the case of a reciprocal insurer, a subscriber's advisory |
| 331 | committee meeting or, in the case of a limited liability |
| 332 | company, a meeting of the managing board each year in this |
| 333 | state; |
| 334 | (c) Maintain its principal place of business in this state |
| 335 | or, in the case of a branch captive insurance company, maintain |
| 336 | the principal place of business for its branch operations in |
| 337 | this state; and |
| 338 | (d) Appoint a resident registered agent to accept service |
| 339 | of process and to otherwise act on its behalf in this state. In |
| 340 | the case of a captive insurance company: |
| 341 | 1. Formed as a corporation, a nonprofit corporation, or a |
| 342 | limited liability company, whenever the registered agent cannot |
| 343 | with reasonable diligence be found at the registered office of |
| 344 | the captive insurance company, the Chief Financial Officer of |
| 345 | this state must be an agent of the captive insurance company |
| 346 | upon whom any process, notice, or demand may be served. |
| 347 | 2. Formed as a reciprocal insurer, whenever the registered |
| 348 | agent cannot with reasonable diligence be found at the |
| 349 | registered office of the captive insurance company, the Chief |
| 350 | Financial Officer of this state must be an agent of the captive |
| 351 | insurance company upon whom any process, notice, or demand may |
| 352 | be served. |
| 353 | (3)(a) Before receiving a license, a captive insurance |
| 354 | company: |
| 355 | 1. Formed as a corporation or a nonprofit corporation must |
| 356 | file with the commissioner a certified copy of its articles of |
| 357 | incorporation and bylaws, a statement under oath of its |
| 358 | president and secretary showing its financial condition, and any |
| 359 | other statements or documents required by the commissioner. |
| 360 | 2. Formed as a limited liability company must file with |
| 361 | the commissioner a certified copy of its articles of |
| 362 | organization and operating agreement, a statement under oath by |
| 363 | its managers showing its financial condition, and any other |
| 364 | statements or documents required by the commissioner. |
| 365 | 3. Formed as a reciprocal must: |
| 366 | a. File with the commissioner a certified copy of the |
| 367 | power of attorney of its attorney-in-fact, a certified copy of |
| 368 | its subscribers' agreement, a statement under oath of its |
| 369 | attorney-in-fact showing its financial condition, and any other |
| 370 | statements or documents required by the commissioner; and |
| 371 | b. Submit to the commissioner for approval a description |
| 372 | of the coverages, deductibles, coverage limits, and rates and |
| 373 | any other information the commissioner may reasonably require. |
| 374 | If there is a subsequent material change in an item in the |
| 375 | description, the reciprocal captive insurance company must |
| 376 | submit to the commissioner for approval an appropriate revision |
| 377 | and may not offer any additional kinds of insurance until a |
| 378 | revision of the description is approved by the commissioner. The |
| 379 | reciprocal captive insurance company must inform the |
| 380 | commissioner of any material change in rates within 30 days |
| 381 | after the adoption of the change. |
| 382 | (b) In addition to the information required by paragraph |
| 383 | (a), an applicant captive insurance company must file with the |
| 384 | commissioner evidence of: |
| 385 | 1. The amount and liquidity of the proposed captive |
| 386 | insurance company's assets relative to the risks to be assumed; |
| 387 | 2. The adequacy of the expertise, experience, and |
| 388 | character of the person or persons who will manage the company; |
| 389 | 3. The overall soundness of the company's plan of |
| 390 | operation; |
| 391 | 4. The adequacy of the loss prevention programs of the |
| 392 | company's parent, member organizations, or industrial insureds, |
| 393 | as applicable; and |
| 394 | 5. Any other factors considered relevant by the |
| 395 | commissioner in ascertaining whether the company will be able to |
| 396 | meet its policy obligations. |
| 397 | (c) In addition to the information required by paragraphs |
| 398 | (a) and (b), an applicant-sponsored captive insurance company |
| 399 | must file with the commissioner: |
| 400 | 1. A business plan demonstrating how the applicant will |
| 401 | account for the loss and expense experience of each protected |
| 402 | cell at a level of detail found to be sufficient by the |
| 403 | commissioner and how the applicant will report the experience to |
| 404 | the commissioner; |
| 405 | 2. A statement acknowledging that all financial records of |
| 406 | the sponsored captive insurance company, including records |
| 407 | pertaining to any protected cells, must be made available for |
| 408 | inspection or examination by the commissioner; |
| 409 | 3. All contracts or sample contracts between the sponsored |
| 410 | captive insurance company and any participants; and |
| 411 | 4. Evidence that expenses will be allocated to each |
| 412 | protected cell in an equitable manner In addition to information |
| 413 | otherwise required by this code, each applicant captive insurer |
| 414 | shall file with the office evidence of the adequacy of the loss |
| 415 | prevention program of its insureds. |
| 416 | (4)(a) A captive insurance company must pay to the office |
| 417 | a nonrefundable fee of $200 for processing its application for |
| 418 | license. In addition, the commissioner may retain legal, |
| 419 | financial, and examination services from outside the office to |
| 420 | examine and investigate the application, the reasonable cost of |
| 421 | which may be charged against the applicant, or the commissioner |
| 422 | may use internal resources to examine and investigate the |
| 423 | application for a fee of $2,400. |
| 424 | (b) In addition, a captive insurance company must pay a |
| 425 | license fee of $300 for 1 year of registration and an annual |
| 426 | renewal fee of $500. |
| 427 | (c) The office may charge a fee of $15 for any document |
| 428 | requiring certification of authenticity or the signature of the |
| 429 | commissioner or his or her designee An industrial insured |
| 430 | captive insurer need not be incorporated in this state if it has |
| 431 | been validly incorporated under the laws of another |
| 432 | jurisdiction. |
| 433 | (5) If the commissioner is satisfied that the documents |
| 434 | and statements filed by the captive insurance company comply |
| 435 | with the provisions of this chapter, the commissioner may grant |
| 436 | a license authorizing the company to conduct insurance business |
| 437 | in this state until the next succeeding March 1, at which time |
| 438 | the license may be renewed An industrial insured captive insurer |
| 439 | is subject to all provisions of this part except as otherwise |
| 440 | indicated. |
| 441 | (6) Upon approval of the commissioner or his or her |
| 442 | designee, a foreign or alien captive insurance company may |
| 443 | become a domestic captive insurance company by complying with |
| 444 | all of the requirements of law relative to the organization and |
| 445 | licensing of a domestic captive insurance company of the same or |
| 446 | equivalent type in this state and by filing with the Secretary |
| 447 | of State its articles of association, charter, or other |
| 448 | organizational documents, together with any appropriate |
| 449 | amendments that have been adopted in accordance with the laws of |
| 450 | this state to bring those articles of association, charter, or |
| 451 | other organizational documents into compliance with the laws of |
| 452 | this state, along with a certificate of good standing issued by |
| 453 | the commissioner. After this is accomplished, the captive |
| 454 | insurance company is entitled to the necessary or appropriate |
| 455 | certificates and licenses to continue transacting business in |
| 456 | this state and is subject to the authority and jurisdiction of |
| 457 | this state. In connection with this redomestication, the |
| 458 | commissioner may waive any requirements for public hearings. It |
| 459 | is not necessary for a company redomesticating into this state |
| 460 | to merge, consolidate, transfer assets, or otherwise engage in |
| 461 | any other reorganization, other than as specified in this |
| 462 | section An industrial insured captive insurer may not provide |
| 463 | workers' compensation and employer's liability insurance except |
| 464 | in excess of at least $25 million in the annual aggregate. |
| 465 | Section 3. Section 628.907, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 466 | to read: |
| 467 | 628.907 Capitalization requirements; security requirements |
| 468 | for branch captive insurance companies; restriction on payment |
| 469 | of dividends Minimum capital and surplus.- |
| 470 | (1) A No captive insurer may not shall be issued a license |
| 471 | unless it possesses and thereafter maintains unimpaired paid-in |
| 472 | capital of: |
| 473 | (a)(1) In the case of a pure captive insurance company, |
| 474 | not less than $100,000. Unimpaired paid-in capital of at least |
| 475 | $500,000; and |
| 476 | (b)(2) In the case of an association captive insurance |
| 477 | company incorporated as a stock insurer or organized as a |
| 478 | limited liability company, not less than $400,000. Unimpaired |
| 479 | surplus of at least $250,000. |
| 480 | (c) In the case of an industrial insured captive insurance |
| 481 | company incorporated as a stock insurer or organized as a |
| 482 | limited liability company, not less than $200,000. |
| 483 | (d) In the case of a sponsored captive insurance company, |
| 484 | not less than $500,000. However, if the sponsored captive |
| 485 | insurance company does not assume any risk, the risks insured by |
| 486 | the protected cells are homogeneous, and there are no more than |
| 487 | 10 cells, the commissioner may reduce this amount to an amount |
| 488 | not less than $150,000. |
| 489 | (e) In the case of a special purpose captive insurance |
| 490 | company, an amount determined by the commissioner after giving |
| 491 | due consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility |
| 492 | study, and pro forma financial statements and projections, |
| 493 | including the nature of the risks to be insured. |
| 494 | (2)(a) Except for a sponsored captive insurance company |
| 495 | that does not assume any risk, the capital must be in the form |
| 496 | of cash, cash equivalent, or an irrevocable letter of credit |
| 497 | issued by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
| 498 | Federal Reserve System with a branch office in this state, or as |
| 499 | approved by the commissioner. |
| 500 | (b) For a sponsored captive insurance company that does |
| 501 | not assume any risk, the capital may also be in the form of |
| 502 | other high-quality securities as approved by the commissioner. |
| 503 | (3) The commissioner may not issue a license to a captive |
| 504 | insurance company incorporated as a nonprofit corporation unless |
| 505 | the company possesses and maintains unrestricted net assets of: |
| 506 | (a) In the case of a pure captive insurance company, not |
| 507 | less than $250,000. |
| 508 | (b) In the case of a special purpose captive insurance |
| 509 | company, an amount determined by the commissioner after giving |
| 510 | due consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility |
| 511 | study, and pro forma financial statements and projections, |
| 512 | including the nature of the risks to be insured. |
| 513 | (4) Contributions to a captive insurance company |
| 514 | incorporated as a nonprofit corporation must be in the form of |
| 515 | cash, cash equivalent, or an irrevocable letter of credit issued |
| 516 | by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
| 517 | Federal Reserve System with a branch office in this state, or as |
| 518 | approved by the commissioner. |
| 519 | (5) For purposes of this section, the commissioner may |
| 520 | issue a license expressly conditioned upon the captive insurance |
| 521 | company providing to the commissioner satisfactory evidence of |
| 522 | possession of the minimum required unimpaired paid-in capital. |
| 523 | Until this evidence is provided, the captive insurance company |
| 524 | may not issue any policy, assume any liability, or otherwise |
| 525 | provide coverage. The commissioner may revoke the conditional |
| 526 | license without legal recourse by the company if satisfactory |
| 527 | evidence of the required capital is not provided within a |
| 528 | maximum period of time, not to exceed 1 year, to be established |
| 529 | by the commissioner at the time the conditional license is |
| 530 | issued. |
| 531 | (6) The commissioner may prescribe additional capital or |
| 532 | net assets based upon the type, volume, and nature of insurance |
| 533 | business transacted. Contributions in connection with these |
| 534 | prescribed additional net assets or capital must be in the form |
| 535 | of: |
| 536 | (a) Cash; |
| 537 | (b) Cash equivalent; |
| 538 | (c) An irrevocable letter of credit issued by a bank |
| 539 | chartered by this state or a member bank of the Federal Reserve |
| 540 | System with a branch office in this state, or as approved by the |
| 541 | commissioner; or |
| 542 | (d) Securities invested as provided in part II of chapter |
| 543 | 625. |
| 544 | (7) In the case of a branch captive insurance company, as |
| 545 | security for the payment of liabilities attributable to branch |
| 546 | operations, the commissioner must require that a trust fund, |
| 547 | funded by an irrevocable letter of credit or other acceptable |
| 548 | asset, be established and maintained in the United States for |
| 549 | the benefit of United States policyholders and United States |
| 550 | ceding insurers under insurance policies issued or reinsurance |
| 551 | contracts issued or assumed, by the branch captive insurance |
| 552 | company through its branch operations. The amount of the |
| 553 | security may be no less than the capital and surplus required by |
| 554 | this chapter and the reserves on these insurance policies or |
| 555 | reinsurance contracts, including reserves for losses, allocated |
| 556 | loss adjustment expenses, incurred but not reported losses, and |
| 557 | unearned premiums with regard to business written through branch |
| 558 | operations. However, the commissioner may permit a branch |
| 559 | captive insurance company that is required to post security for |
| 560 | loss reserves on branch business by its reinsurer to reduce the |
| 561 | funds in the trust account required by this section by the same |
| 562 | amount as long as the security remains posted with the |
| 563 | reinsurer. If the form of security selected is a letter of |
| 564 | credit, the letter of credit must be established by, or issued |
| 565 | or confirmed by, a bank chartered in this state or a member bank |
| 566 | of the Federal Reserve System. |
| 567 | (8)(a) A captive insurance company may not pay a dividend |
| 568 | out of, or other distribution with respect to, capital or |
| 569 | surplus in excess of the limitations set forth in this chapter |
| 570 | without the prior approval of the commissioner. Approval of an |
| 571 | ongoing plan for the payment of dividends or other distributions |
| 572 | must be conditioned upon the retention, at the time of each |
| 573 | payment, of capital or surplus in excess of amounts specified |
| 574 | by, or determined in accordance with formulas approved by, the |
| 575 | commissioner. |
| 576 | (b) A captive insurance company incorporated as a |
| 577 | nonprofit corporation may not make any distributions without the |
| 578 | prior approval of the commissioner. |
| 579 | (9) An irrevocable letter of credit, which is issued by a |
| 580 | financial institution other than a bank chartered by this state |
| 581 | or a member bank of the Federal Reserve System, must meet the |
| 582 | same standards as an irrevocable letter of credit which has been |
| 583 | issued by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
| 584 | Federal Reserve System. |
| 585 | Section 4. Section 628.908, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 586 | to read: |
| 587 | 628.908 Surplus requirements; restriction on payment of |
| 588 | dividends.- |
| 589 | (1) The commissioner may not issue a license to a captive |
| 590 | insurance company unless the company possesses and maintains |
| 591 | unimpaired surplus of: |
| 592 | (a) In the case of a pure captive insurance company, not |
| 593 | less than $150,000. |
| 594 | (b) In the case of an association captive insurance |
| 595 | company incorporated as a stock insurer or organized as a |
| 596 | limited liability company, not less than $350,000. |
| 597 | (c) In the case of an industrial insured captive insurance |
| 598 | company incorporated as a stock insurer or organized as a |
| 599 | limited liability company, not less than $300,000. |
| 600 | (d) In the case of an association captive insurance |
| 601 | company incorporated as a mutual insurer, not less than |
| 602 | $750,000. |
| 603 | (e) In the case of an industrial insured captive insurance |
| 604 | company incorporated as a mutual insurer, not less than |
| 605 | $500,000. |
| 606 | (f) In the case of a sponsored captive insurance company, |
| 607 | not less than $500,000. However, if the sponsored captive |
| 608 | insurance company does not assume any risk, the risks insured by |
| 609 | the protected cells are homogeneous, and there are no more than |
| 610 | 10 cells, the commissioner may reduce this amount to an amount |
| 611 | not less than $150,000. |
| 612 | (g) In the case of a special purpose captive insurance |
| 613 | company, an amount determined by the commissioner after giving |
| 614 | due consideration to the company's business plan, feasibility |
| 615 | study, and pro forma financial statements and projections, |
| 616 | including the nature of the risks to be insured. |
| 617 | (2)(a) Except for a sponsored captive insurance company |
| 618 | that does not assume any risk, the surplus must be in the form |
| 619 | of cash, cash equivalent, or an irrevocable letter of credit |
| 620 | issued by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
| 621 | Federal Reserve System with the branch office in this state and |
| 622 | approved by the commissioner. |
| 623 | (b) For a sponsored captive insurance company that does |
| 624 | not assume any risk, the surplus may also be in the form of |
| 625 | other high-quality securities, as approved by the commissioner. |
| 626 | (3) Notwithstanding the requirements of this section, a |
| 627 | captive insurance company organized as a reciprocal insurer |
| 628 | under this chapter may not be issued a license unless it |
| 629 | possesses and thereafter maintains unimpaired surplus of $1 |
| 630 | million. |
| 631 | (4) For purposes of subsections (1) and (2), the |
| 632 | commissioner may issue a license expressly conditioned upon the |
| 633 | captive insurance company providing to the commissioner |
| 634 | satisfactory evidence of possession of the minimum required |
| 635 | unimpaired surplus. Until this evidence is provided, the captive |
| 636 | insurance company may not issue any policy, assume any |
| 637 | liability, or otherwise provide coverage. The commissioner may |
| 638 | revoke the conditional license without legal recourse by the |
| 639 | company if satisfactory evidence of the required capital is not |
| 640 | provided within a maximum period of time, not to exceed 1 year, |
| 641 | to be established by the commissioner at the time the |
| 642 | conditional license is issued. |
| 643 | (5) A captive insurance company may not pay a dividend out |
| 644 | of, or other distribution with respect to, capital or surplus in |
| 645 | excess of the limitations set forth in this chapter without the |
| 646 | prior approval of the commissioner. Approval of an ongoing plan |
| 647 | for the payment of dividends or other distribution must be |
| 648 | conditioned upon the retention, at the time of each payment, of |
| 649 | capital or surplus in excess of amounts specified by, or |
| 650 | determined in accordance with formulas approved by, the |
| 651 | commissioner. |
| 652 | (6) An irrevocable letter of credit, which is issued by a |
| 653 | financial institution other than a bank chartered by this state |
| 654 | or a member bank of the Federal Reserve System, must meet the |
| 655 | same standards as an irrevocable letter of credit which has been |
| 656 | issued by a bank chartered by this state or a member bank of the |
| 657 | Federal Reserve System. |
| 658 | Section 5. Section 628.909, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 659 | to read: |
| 660 | 628.909 Applicability of other laws.- |
| 661 | (1) The Florida Insurance Code shall not apply to captive |
| 662 | insurers or industrial insured captive insurers except as |
| 663 | provided in this part and subsections (2) and (3). |
| 664 | (2) The following provisions of the Florida Insurance Code |
| 665 | shall apply to captive insurers who are not industrial insured |
| 666 | captive insurers to the extent that such provisions are not |
| 667 | inconsistent with this part: |
| 668 | (a) Chapter 624, except for ss. 624.407, 624.408, |
| 669 | 624.4085, 624.40851, 624.4095, 624.425, and 624.426. |
| 670 | (b) Chapter 625, part II. |
| 671 | (c) Chapter 626, part IX. |
| 672 | (d) Sections 627.730-627.7405, when no-fault coverage is |
| 673 | provided. |
| 674 | (e) Chapter 628. |
| 675 | (3) The following provisions of the Florida Insurance Code |
| 676 | shall apply to industrial insured captive insurers to the extent |
| 677 | that such provisions are not inconsistent with this part: |
| 678 | (a) Chapter 624, except for ss. 624.407, 624.408, |
| 679 | 624.4085, 624.40851, 624.4095, 624.425, 624.426, and 624.609(1). |
| 680 | (b) Chapter 625, part II, if the industrial insured |
| 681 | captive insurer is incorporated in this state. |
| 682 | (c) Chapter 626, part IX. |
| 683 | (d) Sections 627.730-627.7405 when no-fault coverage is |
| 684 | provided. |
| 685 | (e) Chapter 628, except for ss. 628.341, 628.351, and |
| 686 | 628.6018. |
| 687 | Section 6. Section 628.910, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 688 | to read: |
| 689 | 628.910 Incorporation options and requirements.- |
| 690 | (1) A pure captive insurance company or a sponsored |
| 691 | captive insurance company may be: |
| 692 | (a) Incorporated as a stock insurer with its capital |
| 693 | divided into shares and held by the stockholders; |
| 694 | (b) Incorporated as a public benefit, mutual benefit, or |
| 695 | religious nonprofit corporation with members in accordance with |
| 696 | the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act; or |
| 697 | (c) Organized as a limited liability company with its |
| 698 | capital divided into capital accounts and held by its members. |
| 699 | (2) An association captive insurance company or an |
| 700 | industrial insured captive insurance company may be: |
| 701 | (a) Incorporated as a stock insurer with its capital |
| 702 | divided into shares and held by the stockholders; |
| 703 | (b) Organized as a limited liability company with its |
| 704 | capital divided into capital accounts and held by its members; |
| 705 | (c) Incorporated as a mutual insurer without capital |
| 706 | stock, the governing body of which is elected by the member |
| 707 | organizations of its association; or |
| 708 | (d) Organized as a reciprocal insurer in accordance with |
| 709 | chapter 629. |
| 710 | (3) A captive insurance company may not have fewer than |
| 711 | three incorporators or organizers of whom not fewer than two |
| 712 | must be residents of this state. |
| 713 | (4) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a |
| 714 | corporation, a nonprofit corporation, or a limited liability |
| 715 | company, before the articles of incorporation or articles of |
| 716 | organization are transmitted to the Secretary of State, the |
| 717 | incorporators or organizers shall petition the commissioner to |
| 718 | issue a certificate setting forth a finding that the |
| 719 | establishment and maintenance of the proposed entity will |
| 720 | promote the general good of the state. In arriving at this |
| 721 | finding, the commissioner must consider: |
| 722 | (a) The character, reputation, financial standing, and |
| 723 | purposes of the incorporators or organizers; |
| 724 | (b) The character, reputation, financial responsibility, |
| 725 | insurance experience, and business qualifications of the |
| 726 | officers and directors or managers; and |
| 727 | (c) Other aspects as the commissioner considers advisable. |
| 728 | (5) The articles of incorporation or articles of |
| 729 | organization, the certificate issued pursuant to this section, |
| 730 | and the organization fees required by the Florida Business |
| 731 | Corporation Act or the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act, |
| 732 | as applicable, must be transmitted to the Secretary of State, |
| 733 | who must record both the articles of incorporation or articles |
| 734 | of organization and the certificate. |
| 735 | (6) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a |
| 736 | reciprocal insurer, the organizers must petition the |
| 737 | commissioner to issue a certificate setting forth the |
| 738 | commissioner's finding that the establishment and maintenance of |
| 739 | the proposed association will promote the general good of the |
| 740 | state. In arriving at this finding, the commissioner must |
| 741 | consider: |
| 742 | (a) The character, reputation, financial standing, and |
| 743 | purposes of the incorporators or organizers; |
| 744 | (b) The character, reputation, financial responsibility, |
| 745 | insurance experience, and business qualifications of the |
| 746 | officers and directors or managers; and |
| 747 | (c) Other aspects the commissioner considers advisable. |
| 748 | (7) In the case of a captive insurance company licensed as |
| 749 | a branch captive insurance company, the alien captive insurance |
| 750 | company must petition the commissioner to issue a certificate |
| 751 | setting forth the commissioner's finding that, after considering |
| 752 | the character, reputation, financial responsibility, insurance |
| 753 | experience, and business qualifications of the officers and |
| 754 | directors or managers of the alien captive insurance company, |
| 755 | the licensing and maintenance of the branch operations will |
| 756 | promote the general good of the state. The alien captive |
| 757 | insurance company may register to do business in this state |
| 758 | after the commissioner's certificate has been issued. |
| 759 | (8) The capital stock or membership interests of a captive |
| 760 | insurance company incorporated as a stock insurer or limited |
| 761 | liability company must be issued at not less than par value. |
| 762 | (9) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as a |
| 763 | corporation or a nonprofit corporation, at least one of the |
| 764 | members of the board of directors of a captive insurance company |
| 765 | incorporated in this state must be a resident of this state. |
| 766 | (10) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as |
| 767 | a limited liability company, at least one of the managers of the |
| 768 | captive insurance company must be a resident of this state. |
| 769 | (11) In the case of a captive insurance company formed as |
| 770 | a reciprocal insurer, at least one of the members of the |
| 771 | subscribers' advisory committee must be a resident of this |
| 772 | state. |
| 773 | (12) A captive insurance company formed as a corporation, |
| 774 | a nonprofit corporation, or a limited liability company, |
| 775 | pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, has the privileges |
| 776 | and is subject to the provisions of the general corporation law, |
| 777 | including the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act for |
| 778 | nonprofit corporations and the Florida Limited Liability Company |
| 779 | Act for limited liability companies, as applicable, as well as |
| 780 | the applicable provisions contained in this chapter. If a |
| 781 | conflict occurs between a provision of the general corporation |
| 782 | law, including the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act for |
| 783 | nonprofit corporations and the Florida Limited Liability Company |
| 784 | Act for limited liability companies, as applicable, and a |
| 785 | provision of this chapter, the latter controls. The provisions |
| 786 | of this title pertaining to mergers, consolidations, |
| 787 | conversions, mutualizations, and redomestications apply in |
| 788 | determining the procedures to be followed by a captive insurance |
| 789 | company in carrying out any of the transactions described in |
| 790 | such provisions, except the commissioner may waive or modify the |
| 791 | requirements for public notice and hearing in accordance with |
| 792 | regulations which the commissioner may adopt addressing |
| 793 | categories of transactions. If a notice of public hearing is |
| 794 | required, but no one requests a hearing, the commissioner may |
| 795 | cancel the hearing. |
| 796 | (13) A captive insurance company formed as a reciprocal |
| 797 | insurer pursuant to the provisions of this chapter has the |
| 798 | privileges and is subject to chapter 629 in addition to the |
| 799 | applicable provisions of this part. If a conflict occurs between |
| 800 | the provisions of chapter 629 and the provisions of this part, |
| 801 | the latter controls. To the extent a reciprocal insurer is made |
| 802 | subject to other provisions of this title pursuant to chapter |
| 803 | 629, the provisions are not applicable to a reciprocal insurer |
| 804 | formed pursuant to the provisions of this chapter unless the |
| 805 | provisions are expressly made applicable to a captive insurance |
| 806 | company pursuant to the provisions of this chapter. |
| 807 | (14) The articles of incorporation or bylaws of a captive |
| 808 | insurance company may authorize a quorum of a board of directors |
| 809 | to consist of no fewer than one-third of the fixed or prescribed |
| 810 | number of directors as provided for by the Florida Business |
| 811 | Corporation Act or the Florida Not For Profit Corporation Act. |
| 812 | In the case of a limited liability company, the articles of |
| 813 | organization or operating agreement of a captive insurance |
| 814 | company may authorize a quorum to consist of no fewer than one- |
| 815 | third of the managers required by the articles of organization |
| 816 | or the operating agreement. |
| 817 | Section 7. Section 628.911, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 818 | to read: |
| 819 | 628.911 Reports and statements.- |
| 820 | (1) A captive insurance company may insurer shall not be |
| 821 | required to make any annual report except as provided in this |
| 822 | part section. |
| 823 | (2) Annually before March 1, a captive insurance company |
| 824 | or a captive reinsurance company insurer shall, within 60 days |
| 825 | after the end of its fiscal year and as often as the office may |
| 826 | deem necessary, submit to the commissioner office a report of |
| 827 | its financial condition verified by oath of two of its executive |
| 828 | officers. Except as provided in this part, a captive insurance |
| 829 | company or a captive reinsurance company must report using |
| 830 | generally accepted accounting principles, unless the |
| 831 | commissioner approves the use of statutory accounting |
| 832 | principles, with useful or necessary modifications or |
| 833 | adaptations required or approved or accepted by the commissioner |
| 834 | for the type of insurance and kinds of insurers to be reported |
| 835 | upon, and as supplemented by additional information required by |
| 836 | the commissioner. The Financial Services Commission may adopt by |
| 837 | rule the form in which captive insurance companies insurers |
| 838 | shall report. |
| 839 | (3)(a) A pure captive insurance company may make written |
| 840 | application for filing the required report on a fiscal year-end |
| 841 | that is consistent with the parent company's fiscal year. If an |
| 842 | alternative reporting date is granted, the annual report is due |
| 843 | 60 days after the fiscal year-end. |
| 844 | (b) In order to provide sufficient detail to support the |
| 845 | premium tax return, the pure captive insurance company must file |
| 846 | before March 1 of each year for each calendar year-end pages 1-7 |
| 847 | of the NAIC Annual Statement, verified by oath of two of its |
| 848 | executive officers. |
| 849 | (4) Sixty days after the fiscal year end, a branch captive |
| 850 | insurance company must file with the commissioner a copy of all |
| 851 | reports and statements required to be filed under the laws of |
| 852 | the jurisdiction in which the alien captive insurance company is |
| 853 | formed, verified by oath by two of its executive officers. If |
| 854 | the commissioner is satisfied that the annual report filed by |
| 855 | the alien captive insurance company in its domiciliary |
| 856 | jurisdiction provides adequate information concerning the |
| 857 | financial condition of the alien captive insurance company, the |
| 858 | commissioner may waive the requirement for completion of the |
| 859 | captive annual statement for business written in the alien |
| 860 | jurisdiction. Such waiver must be in writing and subject to |
| 861 | public inspection. |
| 862 | Section 8. Section 628.912, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 863 | to read: |
| 864 | 628.912 Discounting of loss and loss adjustment expense |
| 865 | reserves.- |
| 866 | (1) A sponsored captive insurance company and a captive |
| 867 | reinsurance company may discount its loss and loss adjustment |
| 868 | expense reserves at treasury rates applied to the applicable |
| 869 | payments projected through the use of the expected payment |
| 870 | pattern associated with the reserves. |
| 871 | (2) A sponsored captive insurance company and a captive |
| 872 | reinsurance company must file annually an actuarial opinion on |
| 873 | loss and loss adjustment expense reserves provided by an |
| 874 | independent actuary. The actuary may not be an employee of the |
| 875 | captive company or its affiliates. |
| 876 | (3) The commissioner may disallow the discounting of |
| 877 | reserves if a sponsored captive insurance company or a captive |
| 878 | reinsurance company violates a provision of this part. |
| 879 | Section 9. Section 628.913, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 880 | to read: |
| 881 | (Substantial rewording of section. See |
| 882 | s. 628.913, F.S., for present text.) |
| 883 | 628.913 Captive reinsurance companies.- |
| 884 | (1) A captive reinsurance company, if permitted by its |
| 885 | articles of incorporation or charter, may apply to the |
| 886 | commissioner for a license to write reinsurance covering |
| 887 | property and casualty insurance or reinsurance contracts. A |
| 888 | captive reinsurance company authorized by the commissioner may |
| 889 | write reinsurance contracts covering risks in any state. |
| 890 | (2) To conduct business in this state, a captive |
| 891 | reinsurance company must: |
| 892 | (a) Obtain from the commissioner a license authorizing it |
| 893 | to conduct business as a captive reinsurance company in this |
| 894 | state; |
| 895 | (b) Hold at least one board of directors' meeting each |
| 896 | year in this state; |
| 897 | (c) Maintain its principal place of business in this |
| 898 | state; and |
| 899 | (d) Appoint a registered agent to accept service of |
| 900 | process and act otherwise on its behalf in this state. |
| 901 | (3) Before receiving a license, a captive reinsurance |
| 902 | company must file with the commissioner: |
| 903 | (a) A certified copy of its charter and bylaws; |
| 904 | (b) A statement under oath of its president and secretary |
| 905 | showing its financial condition; and |
| 906 | (c) Other documents required by the commissioner. |
| 907 | (4) In addition to the information required by this |
| 908 | section, the captive reinsurance company must file with the |
| 909 | commissioner evidence of: |
| 910 | (a) The amount and liquidity of the captive reinsurance |
| 911 | company's assets relative to the risks to be assumed; |
| 912 | (b) The adequacy of the expertise, experience, and |
| 913 | character of the person who manages the company; |
| 914 | (c) The overall soundness of the company's plan of |
| 915 | operation; and |
| 916 | (d) Other overall factors considered relevant by the |
| 917 | commissioner in ascertaining if the company would be able to |
| 918 | meet its policy obligations. |
| 919 | Section 10. Section 628.914, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 920 | to read: |
| 921 | 628.914 Minimum capitalization or reserves for captive |
| 922 | reinsurance companies.- |
| 923 | (1) The commissioner may not issue a license to a captive |
| 924 | reinsurance company unless the company possesses and maintains |
| 925 | capital or unimpaired surplus of not less than the greater of |
| 926 | $300 million or 10 percent of reserves. The surplus may be in |
| 927 | the form of cash or securities. |
| 928 | (2) The commissioner may prescribe additional capital or |
| 929 | surplus based upon the type, volume, and nature of the insurance |
| 930 | business transacted. |
| 931 | (3) A captive reinsurance company may not pay a dividend |
| 932 | out of, or other distribution with respect to, capital or |
| 933 | surplus in excess of the limitations without the prior approval |
| 934 | of the commissioner. Approval of an ongoing plan for the payment |
| 935 | of dividends or other distributions must be conditioned upon the |
| 936 | retention, at the time of each payment, of capital or surplus in |
| 937 | excess of amounts specified by, or determined in accordance with |
| 938 | formulas approved by, the commissioner. |
| 939 | Section 11. Section 628.9141, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 940 | to read: |
| 941 | 628.9141 Incorporation of a captive reinsurance company.- |
| 942 | (1) A captive reinsurance company must be incorporated as |
| 943 | a stock insurer with its capital divided into shares and held by |
| 944 | its shareholders. |
| 945 | (2) A captive reinsurance company may not have fewer than |
| 946 | three incorporators of whom at least two must be residents of |
| 947 | this state. |
| 948 | (3) Before the articles of incorporation are transmitted |
| 949 | to the Secretary of State, the incorporators shall petition the |
| 950 | commissioner to issue a certificate finding that the |
| 951 | establishment and maintenance of the proposed corporation |
| 952 | promotes the general good of this state. In arriving at this |
| 953 | finding, the commissioner must consider: |
| 954 | (a) The character, reputation, financial standing, and |
| 955 | purposes of the incorporators; |
| 956 | (b) The character, reputation, financial responsibility, |
| 957 | insurance experience, and business qualifications of the |
| 958 | officers and directors; and |
| 959 | (c) Other factors the commissioner considers advisable. |
| 960 | (4) The capital stock of a captive reinsurance company |
| 961 | must be issued at par value or greater. |
| 962 | (5) At least one of the members of the board of directors |
| 963 | of a captive reinsurance company incorporated in this state must |
| 964 | be a resident of this state. |
| 965 | Section 12. Section 628.9142, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 966 | to read: |
| 967 | 628.9142 Reinsurance; effect on reserves.- |
| 968 | (1) A captive insurance company may provide reinsurance, |
| 969 | as authorized in this part, on risks ceded by any other insurer. |
| 970 | (2) A captive insurance company may take credit for |
| 971 | reserves on risks or portions of risks ceded to authorized |
| 972 | insurers or reinsurers and unauthorized insurers or reinsurers |
| 973 | complying with the provisions of s. 624.610. A captive insurer |
| 974 | may not take credit for reserves on risks or portions of risks |
| 975 | ceded to an unauthorized insurer or reinsurer if the insurer or |
| 976 | reinsurer is not in compliance with s. 624.610. |
| 977 | Section 13. Section 628.9143, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 978 | to read: |
| 979 | 628.9143 Annual captive reinsurance tax.- |
| 980 | (1) A captive reinsurance company must pay to the office |
| 981 | by March 1 of each year a captive reinsurance tax of $5,000. |
| 982 | (2) The tax provided in this section is the only tax |
| 983 | collectible under the laws of this state from a captive |
| 984 | reinsurance company, and no tax on reinsurance premiums, other |
| 985 | than occupation tax, nor any other taxes, except ad valorem |
| 986 | taxes on real and personal property used in the production of |
| 987 | income, may be levied or collected from a captive reinsurance |
| 988 | company by the state or a county, city, or municipality within |
| 989 | this state. |
| 990 | (3) A captive reinsurance company failing to make returns |
| 991 | or to pay all taxes required by this section is subject to |
| 992 | sanctions provided in this part. |
| 993 | Section 14. Section 628.918, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 994 | to read: |
| 995 | 628.918 Management of assets of captive reinsurance |
| 996 | company.-At least 35 percent of the assets of a captive |
| 997 | reinsurance company must be managed by an asset manager |
| 998 | domiciled in this state. |
| 999 | Section 15. Section 628.919, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1000 | to read: |
| 1001 | 628.919 Regulations establishing standards to ensure risk |
| 1002 | management control by parent company.-The Financial Services |
| 1003 | Commission shall adopt rules establishing standards to ensure |
| 1004 | that a parent or affiliated company is able to exercise control |
| 1005 | of the risk management function of any controlled unaffiliated |
| 1006 | business to be insured by the pure captive insurance company. |
| 1007 | Section 16. Section 628.920, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1008 | to read: |
| 1009 | 628.920 Conversion of certain stock, mutual corporations, |
| 1010 | or limited liability companies into reciprocal insurers; plan |
| 1011 | for conversion.- |
| 1012 | (1) An association captive insurance company or industrial |
| 1013 | insured group formed as a stock or mutual corporation or a |
| 1014 | limited liability company may be converted to or merged with and |
| 1015 | into a reciprocal insurer in accordance with a plan and the |
| 1016 | provisions of this section. |
| 1017 | (2) A plan for this conversion or merger: |
| 1018 | (a) Must be fair and equitable to the: |
| 1019 | 1. Shareholders, in the case of a stock insurer; |
| 1020 | 2. Members, in the case of a limited liability company; or |
| 1021 | 3. Policyholders, in the case of a mutual insurer; and |
| 1022 | (b) Must provide for the purchase of the shares of any |
| 1023 | nonconsenting shareholder of a stock insurer, of the member |
| 1024 | interest of any nonconsenting member of a limited liability |
| 1025 | company, of the policyholder interest of any nonconsenting |
| 1026 | policyholder of a mutual insurer in substantially the same |
| 1027 | manner and subject to the same rights and conditions as are |
| 1028 | accorded a dissenting shareholder, dissenting member, or a |
| 1029 | dissenting policyholder pursuant to the provisions of this |
| 1030 | chapter, provided the merger of a limited liability company |
| 1031 | requires the consent of all members unless waived in an |
| 1032 | operating agreement signed by all of the members of the limited |
| 1033 | liability company. |
| 1034 | (3) In the case of a conversion authorized under this |
| 1035 | section: |
| 1036 | (a) The conversion must be accomplished under a reasonable |
| 1037 | plan and procedure as may be approved by the commissioner. |
| 1038 | However, the commissioner may not approve the plan of conversion |
| 1039 | unless the plan: |
| 1040 | 1. Satisfies the provisions of this section; |
| 1041 | 2. Provides for a hearing, of which notice has been given |
| 1042 | to the insurer, its directors, officers, and stockholders, in |
| 1043 | the case of a stock insurer; members and managers, in the case |
| 1044 | of a limited liability company; or policyholders, in the case of |
| 1045 | a mutual insurer, all of whom have the right to appear at the |
| 1046 | hearing, except that the director may waive or modify the |
| 1047 | requirements for the hearing. However, if a notice of hearing is |
| 1048 | required, but no hearing is requested, the commissioner may |
| 1049 | cancel the hearing; |
| 1050 | 3. Provides for the conversion of existing stockholder, |
| 1051 | member, or policyholder interests into subscriber interests in |
| 1052 | the resulting reciprocal insurer, proportionate to stockholder, |
| 1053 | member, or policyholder interests in the stock or mutual insurer |
| 1054 | or limited liability company; and |
| 1055 | 4. Is approved: |
| 1056 | a. In the case of a stock insurer or limited liability |
| 1057 | company, by a majority of the shares or interests entitled to |
| 1058 | vote represented in person or by proxy at a duly called regular |
| 1059 | or special meeting at which a quorum is present; |
| 1060 | b. In the case of a mutual insurer, by a majority of the |
| 1061 | voting interests of policyholders represented in person or by |
| 1062 | proxy at a duly called regular or special meeting at which a |
| 1063 | quorum is present; |
| 1064 | (b) The commissioner shall approve the plan of conversion |
| 1065 | if the commissioner finds that the conversion will promote the |
| 1066 | general good of the state in conformity with those standards |
| 1067 | provided in this part; |
| 1068 | (c) If the commissioner approves the plan, the |
| 1069 | commissioner must amend the converting insurer's certificate of |
| 1070 | authority to reflect conversion to a reciprocal insurer and |
| 1071 | issue the amended certificate of authority to the company's |
| 1072 | attorney-in-fact; |
| 1073 | (d) Upon issuance of an amended certificate of authority |
| 1074 | of a reciprocal insurer by the commissioner, the conversion is |
| 1075 | effective; and |
| 1076 | (e) Upon the effectiveness of the conversion, the |
| 1077 | corporate existence of the converting insurer must cease and the |
| 1078 | resulting reciprocal insurer must notify the Secretary of State |
| 1079 | of the conversion. |
| 1080 | (4) A merger authorized pursuant to the provisions of this |
| 1081 | section must be accomplished substantially in accordance with |
| 1082 | the procedures provided in this part, except that, only for |
| 1083 | purposes of the merger: |
| 1084 | (a) The plan or merger must satisfy the requirements of |
| 1085 | subsection (2); |
| 1086 | (b) The subscribers' advisory committee of a reciprocal |
| 1087 | insurer must be equivalent to the board of directors of a stock |
| 1088 | or mutual insurance company or the managers of a limited |
| 1089 | liability company; |
| 1090 | (c) The subscribers of a reciprocal insurer must be the |
| 1091 | equivalent of the policyholders of a mutual insurance company; |
| 1092 | (d) If a subscribers' advisory committee does not have a |
| 1093 | president or secretary, the officers of the committee having |
| 1094 | substantially equivalent duties are considered the president and |
| 1095 | secretary of the committee; |
| 1096 | (e) The commissioner must approve the articles of merger |
| 1097 | if the commissioner finds that the merger will promote the |
| 1098 | general good of the state in conformity with those standards |
| 1099 | provided in this part. If the commissioner approves the articles |
| 1100 | of merger, the commissioner must endorse his or her approval on |
| 1101 | the articles and the surviving insurer must present the |
| 1102 | endorsement of the commissioner to the Secretary of State at the |
| 1103 | Secretary of State's office; |
| 1104 | (f) Notwithstanding the provisions of this part, the |
| 1105 | commissioner may permit the formation, without surplus, of a |
| 1106 | captive insurance company organized as a reciprocal insurer, |
| 1107 | into which an existing captive insurance company may be merged |
| 1108 | for the purpose of facilitating a transaction provided for in |
| 1109 | this section. However, there may be no more than one authorized |
| 1110 | insurance company surviving the merger; and |
| 1111 | (g) An alien insurer may be a party to a merger authorized |
| 1112 | pursuant to the provisions of subsection (1) if the requirements |
| 1113 | for the merger between a domestic and a foreign insurer pursuant |
| 1114 | to the provisions of this chapter apply to a merger between a |
| 1115 | domestic and an alien insurer provided by this subsection. The |
| 1116 | alien insurer must be treated as a foreign insurer pursuant to |
| 1117 | the provisions of this chapter and other jurisdictions must be |
| 1118 | the equivalent of a state. |
| 1119 | Section 17. Section 628.921, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1120 | to read: |
| 1121 | 628.921 Formation of sponsored captive insurance company; |
| 1122 | establishing protected cells.- |
| 1123 | (1) One or more sponsors may form a sponsored captive |
| 1124 | insurance company under this part. |
| 1125 | (2) A sponsored captive insurance company formed or |
| 1126 | licensed under this part may establish and maintain one or more |
| 1127 | protected cells to insure risks of one or more participants, |
| 1128 | subject to the following conditions: |
| 1129 | (a) The shareholders of a sponsored captive insurance |
| 1130 | company must be limited to its participants and sponsors; |
| 1131 | (b) Each protected cell must be accounted for separately |
| 1132 | on the books and records of the sponsored captive insurance |
| 1133 | company to reflect the financial condition and results of |
| 1134 | operations of the protected cell, net income or loss, dividends |
| 1135 | or other distributions to participants, and other factors that |
| 1136 | may be provided in the participant contract or required by the |
| 1137 | commissioner; |
| 1138 | (c) The assets of a protected cell must not be chargeable |
| 1139 | with liabilities arising out of any other insurance business the |
| 1140 | sponsored captive insurance company may conduct; |
| 1141 | (d) Sale, exchange, or other transfer of assets may not be |
| 1142 | made by the sponsored captive insurance company between or among |
| 1143 | any of its protected cells without the consent of the protected |
| 1144 | cells; |
| 1145 | (e) Sale, exchange, transfer of assets, dividend, or |
| 1146 | distribution may not be made from a protected cell to a sponsor |
| 1147 | or participant without the commissioner's approval, nor may the |
| 1148 | approval be given if the sale, exchange, transfer, dividend, or |
| 1149 | distribution would result in insolvency or impairment with |
| 1150 | respect to a protected cell; |
| 1151 | (f) A sponsored captive insurance company must annually |
| 1152 | file with the commissioner financial reports the commissioner |
| 1153 | requires, which must include, but are not limited to, accounting |
| 1154 | statements detailing the financial experience of each protected |
| 1155 | cell; |
| 1156 | (g) A sponsored captive insurance company must notify the |
| 1157 | commissioner in writing within 10 business days after a |
| 1158 | protected cell becomes insolvent or otherwise unable to meet its |
| 1159 | claim or expense obligations; and |
| 1160 | (h) A participant contract may not take effect without the |
| 1161 | commissioner's prior written approval, and the addition of each |
| 1162 | new protected cell and withdrawal of any participant of any |
| 1163 | existing protected cell constitutes a change in the business |
| 1164 | plan, which requires the commissioner's prior written approval. |
| 1165 | Section 18. Section 628.922, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1166 | to read: |
| 1167 | 628.922 Requirements applicable to sponsors.-A sponsor of |
| 1168 | a sponsored captive insurance company must be an insurer |
| 1169 | licensed pursuant to the laws of a state, an insurance holding |
| 1170 | company that controls an insurer licensed under the laws of any |
| 1171 | state and subject to registration under the insurance holding |
| 1172 | company system laws of the state of domicile of the insurer, a |
| 1173 | reinsurer authorized or approved under the laws of a state, or a |
| 1174 | captive insurance company formed or licensed under this chapter. |
| 1175 | A risk retention group may not be either a sponsor or a |
| 1176 | participant of a sponsored captive insurance company. The |
| 1177 | business written by a sponsored captive insurance company with |
| 1178 | respect to each protected cell must be: |
| 1179 | (1) Fronted by an insurance company licensed under the |
| 1180 | laws of: |
| 1181 | (a) Any state; or |
| 1182 | (b) Any jurisdiction if the insurance company is a wholly |
| 1183 | owned subsidiary of an insurance company licensed under the laws |
| 1184 | of any state; |
| 1185 | (2) Reinsured by a reinsurer authorized or approved by |
| 1186 | this state; or |
| 1187 | (3) Secured by a trust fund in the United States for the |
| 1188 | benefit of policyholders and claimants funded by an irrevocable |
| 1189 | letter of credit or other asset acceptable to the commissioner. |
| 1190 | The amount of security provided by the trust fund may not be |
| 1191 | less than the reserves associated with those liabilities, |
| 1192 | including reserves for losses, allocated loss adjustment |
| 1193 | expenses, incurred but unreported losses, and unearned premiums |
| 1194 | for business written through the participant's protected cell. |
| 1195 | The commissioner may require the sponsored captive to increase |
| 1196 | the funding of a trust established under this subsection. If the |
| 1197 | form of security in the trust is a letter of credit, the letter |
| 1198 | of credit must be established, issued, or confirmed by a bank |
| 1199 | chartered in this state, a member of the Federal Reserve System, |
| 1200 | or a bank chartered by another state if that state-chartered |
| 1201 | bank is acceptable to the commissioner. A trust and trust |
| 1202 | instrument maintained under this subsection must be in a form |
| 1203 | and upon terms approved by the commissioner. |
| 1204 | Section 19. Section 628.923, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1205 | to read: |
| 1206 | 628.923 Participants in sponsored captive insurance |
| 1207 | companies.- |
| 1208 | (1) An association, a corporation, a limited liability |
| 1209 | company, a partnership, a trust, or another business entity may |
| 1210 | be a participant in a sponsored captive insurance company formed |
| 1211 | or licensed under this part. |
| 1212 | (2) A sponsor may be a participant in a sponsored captive |
| 1213 | insurance company. |
| 1214 | (3) A participant need not be a shareholder of the |
| 1215 | sponsored captive insurance company or an affiliate of the |
| 1216 | company. |
| 1217 | (4) A participant may insure only its own risks through a |
| 1218 | sponsored captive insurance company, unless otherwise approved |
| 1219 | by the commissioner. |
| 1220 | Section 20. Section 628.924, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1221 | to read: |
| 1222 | 628.924 Eligibility of licensed captive insurance company |
| 1223 | for certificate of authority to act as insurer.-A licensed |
| 1224 | captive insurance company that meets the necessary requirements |
| 1225 | of this part imposed upon an insurer must be considered for |
| 1226 | issuance of a certificate of authority to act as an insurer in |
| 1227 | this state. |
| 1228 | Section 21. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |