CS/CS/CS/HB 1277

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to sexual offenses; amending s. 775.21,
3F.S.; replacing the definition of the term "instant
4message name" with the definition of the term "Internet
5identifier"; providing that voluntary disclosure of
6specified information waives a disclosure exemption for
7such information; conforming provisions; requiring
8disclosure of passport and immigration status information;
9requiring that a sexual predator who is unable to secure
10or update a driver's license or identification card within
11a specified period must report specified information to
12the local sheriff's office within a specified period after
13such change with confirmation that he or she also reported
14such information to the Department of Highway Safety and
15Motor Vehicles; revising reporting requirements if a
16sexual predator plans to leave the United States for more
17than a specified period; creating s. 847.0141, F.S.;
18prohibiting a minor's intentional or knowing use of an
19electronic communication device to transmit, distribute,
20or display a visual depiction of himself or herself that
21depicts nudity and is harmful to minors; providing
22penalties; prohibiting a minor's intentional or knowing
23possession of a visual depiction of another minor that
24depicts nudity and is harmful to minors; providing an
25exception; providing penalties; providing duties for law
26enforcement officers; providing for prosecution of a minor
27under other provisions; amending s. 943.0435, F.S.;
28replacing the definition of the term "instant message
29name" with the definition of the term "Internet
30identifier"; conforming provisions; requiring disclosure
31of passport and immigration status information; requiring
32that a sexual predator who is unable to secure or update a
33driver's license or identification card within a specified
34period must report specified information to the local
35sheriff's office within a specified period of such change
36with confirmation that he or she also reported such
37information to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
38Vehicles; providing additional requirements for sexual
39offenders intending to reside outside of the United
40States; amending s. 943.04351, F.S.; requiring a specified
41national search of registration information regarding
42sexual predators and sexual offenders prior to appointment
43or employment of persons by state agencies and
44governmental subdivisions; amending s. 943.04354, F.S.;
45revising the age range applicable to provisions allowing
46removal of the requirement to register as a sexual
47offender or sexual predator in certain circumstances;
48revising eligibility requirements for removal of the
49requirement to register as a sexual offender or sexual
50predator; amending s. 943.0437, F.S.; replacing the
51definition of the term "instant message name" with the
52definition of the term "Internet identifier"; conforming
53provisions; amending ss. 944.606 and 944.607, F.S.;
54replacing the definition of the term "instant message
55name" with the definition of the term "Internet
56identifier"; conforming provisions; requiring disclosure
57of passport and immigration status information; amending
58s. 947.005, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
59"risk assessment"; amending s. 948.31, F.S.; providing
60that conditions imposed under that section do not require
61oral pronouncement at the time of sentencing and shall be
62considered standard conditions of probation or community
63control for certain offenders; removing a provision
64prohibiting contact with minors if sexual offender
65treatment is recommended; amending ss. 985.481 and
66985.4815, F.S.; requiring disclosure of passport and
67immigration status information by certain sexual offenders
68adjudicated delinquent and certain juvenile sexual
69offenders; providing a short title; amending s. 39.001,
70F.S.; providing legislative intent and goals; conforming
71cross-references; amending s. 39.01, F.S.; revising the
72definitions of the terms "abuse," "child who is found to
73be dependent," and "sexual abuse of a child"; amending s.
7439.401, F.S.; requiring delivery of children alleged to be
75dependent and sexually exploited to short-term safe
76houses; amending s. 39.402, F.S.; providing for a
77presumption that placement of a child alleged to have been
78sexually exploited in a short-term safe house is
79necessary; providing requirements for findings in a
80shelter hearing relating to placement of an allegedly
81sexually exploited child in a short-term safe house;
82amending s. 39.521, F.S.; providing for a presumption that
83placement of a child alleged to have been sexually
84exploited in a safe house is necessary; creating s.
8539.524, F.S.; requiring assessment of certain children for
86placement in a safe house; providing for use of such
87assessments; providing requirements for safe houses
88receiving such children; requiring an annual report
89concerning safe-house placements; creating s. 409.1678,
90F.S.; providing definitions; requiring circuits of the
91Department of Children and Family Services to address
92child welfare service needs of sexually exploited children
93as a component of their master plans; providing duties,
94responsibilities, and requirements for safe houses and
95their operators; providing for training for law
96enforcement officials who are likely to encounter sexually
97exploited children; amending s. 796.07, F.S.; providing
98for an increased civil penalty for soliciting another to
99commit prostitution or related acts; providing for
100disposition of proceeds; amending s. 960.065, F.S.;
101allowing victim compensation for sexually exploited
102children; amending s. 985.115, F.S.; conforming a
103provision to changes made by the act; amending ss. 985.145
104and 985.15, F.S.; providing a presumption against filing a
105delinquency petition for certain prostitution-related
106offenses in certain circumstances; providing severability;
107providing effective dates.
108
109Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
110
111     Section 1.  Paragraph (i) of subsection (2), paragraphs
112(a), (e), (g), (i), and (j) of subsection (6), paragraph (a) of
113subsection (8), and paragraph (a) of subsection (10) of section
114775.21, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
115     775.21  The Florida Sexual Predators Act.-
116     (2)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term:
117     (i)  "Internet identifier Instant message name" means all
118electronic mail, chat, instant messenger, social networking, or
119similar name used for Internet communication, but does not
120include a date of birth, social security number, or personal
121identification number (PIN) an identifier that allows a person
122to communicate in real time with another person using the
123Internet. Voluntary disclosure by the sexual predator of his or
124her date of birth, social security number, or personal
125identification number (PIN) as an Internet identifier waives the
126disclosure exemption in this paragraph for such personal
127information.
128     (6)  REGISTRATION.-
129     (a)  A sexual predator must register with the department
130through the sheriff's office by providing the following
131information to the department:
132     1.  Name; social security number; age; race; sex; date of
133birth; height; weight; hair and eye color; photograph; address
134of legal residence and address of any current temporary
135residence, within the state or out of state, including a rural
136route address and a post office box; if no permanent or
137temporary address, any transient residence within the state;
138address, location or description, and dates of any current or
139known future temporary residence within the state or out of
140state; all any electronic mail addresses address and all
141Internet identifiers any instant message name required to be
142provided pursuant to subparagraph (g)4.; all home telephone
143numbers number and any cellular telephone numbers number; date
144and place of any employment; date and place of each conviction;
145fingerprints; and a brief description of the crime or crimes
146committed by the offender. A post office box shall not be
147provided in lieu of a physical residential address. The sexual
148predator must also produce or provide information about his or
149her passport, if he or she has a passport, and, if he or she is
150an alien, must produce or provide information about documents
151establishing his or her immigration status.
152     a.  If the sexual predator's place of residence is a motor
153vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
154in chapter 320, the sexual predator shall also provide to the
155department written notice of the vehicle identification number;
156the license tag number; the registration number; and a
157description, including color scheme, of the motor vehicle,
158trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home. If a sexual
159predator's place of residence is a vessel, live-aboard vessel,
160or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the sexual predator
161shall also provide to the department written notice of the hull
162identification number; the manufacturer's serial number; the
163name of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the
164registration number; and a description, including color scheme,
165of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.
166     b.  If the sexual predator is enrolled, employed, or
167carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
168this state, the sexual predator shall also provide to the
169department the name, address, and county of each institution,
170including each campus attended, and the sexual predator's
171enrollment or employment status. Each change in enrollment or
172employment status shall be reported in person at the sheriff's
173office, or the Department of Corrections if the sexual predator
174is in the custody or control of or under the supervision of the
175Department of Corrections, within 48 hours after any change in
176status. The sheriff or the Department of Corrections shall
177promptly notify each institution of the sexual predator's
178presence and any change in the sexual predator's enrollment or
179employment status.
180     2.  Any other information determined necessary by the
181department, including criminal and corrections records;
182nonprivileged personnel and treatment records; and evidentiary
183genetic markers when available.
184     (e)1.  If the sexual predator is not in the custody or
185control of, or under the supervision of, the Department of
186Corrections or is not in the custody of a private correctional
187facility, the sexual predator shall register in person:
188     a.  At the sheriff's office in the county where he or she
189establishes or maintains a residence within 48 hours after
190establishing or maintaining a residence in this state; and
191     b.  At the sheriff's office in the county where he or she
192was designated a sexual predator by the court within 48 hours
193after such finding is made.
194     2.  Any change in the sexual predator's permanent or
195temporary residence, name, or all any electronic mail addresses
196address and all Internet identifiers any instant message name
197required to be provided pursuant to subparagraph (g)4., after
198the sexual predator registers in person at the sheriff's office
199as provided in subparagraph 1., shall be accomplished in the
200manner provided in paragraphs (g), (i), and (j). When a sexual
201predator registers with the sheriff's office, the sheriff shall
202take a photograph and a set of fingerprints of the predator and
203forward the photographs and fingerprints to the department,
204along with the information that the predator is required to
205provide pursuant to this section.
206     (g)1.  Each time a sexual predator's driver's license or
207identification card is subject to renewal, and, without regard
208to the status of the predator's driver's license or
209identification card, within 48 hours after any change of the
210predator's residence or change in the predator's name by reason
211of marriage or other legal process, the predator shall report in
212person to a driver's license office and shall be subject to the
213requirements specified in paragraph (f). The Department of
214Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall forward to the
215department and to the Department of Corrections all photographs
216and information provided by sexual predators. Notwithstanding
217the restrictions set forth in s. 322.142, the Department of
218Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles is authorized to release a
219reproduction of a color-photograph or digital-image license to
220the Department of Law Enforcement for purposes of public
221notification of sexual predators as provided in this section. A
222sexual predator who is unable to secure or update a driver's
223license or identification card with the Department of Highway
224Safety and Motor Vehicles as provided in paragraph (f) and this
225paragraph must also report any change of the predator's
226residence or change in the predator's name by reason of marriage
227or other legal process within 48 hours after the change to the
228sheriff's office in the county where the predator resides or is
229located and provide confirmation that he or she reported such
230information to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
231Vehicles.
232     2.  A sexual predator who vacates a permanent, temporary,
233or transient residence and fails to establish or maintain
234another permanent, temporary, or transient residence shall,
235within 48 hours after vacating the permanent, temporary, or
236transient residence, report in person to the sheriff's office of
237the county in which he or she is located. The sexual predator
238shall specify the date upon which he or she intends to or did
239vacate such residence. The sexual predator must provide or
240update all of the registration information required under
241paragraph (a). The sexual predator must provide an address for
242the residence or other place that he or she is or will be
243located during the time in which he or she fails to establish or
244maintain a permanent or temporary residence.
245     3.  A sexual predator who remains at a permanent,
246temporary, or transient residence after reporting his or her
247intent to vacate such residence shall, within 48 hours after the
248date upon which the predator indicated he or she would or did
249vacate such residence, report in person to the sheriff's office
250to which he or she reported pursuant to subparagraph 2. for the
251purpose of reporting his or her address at such residence. When
252the sheriff receives the report, the sheriff shall promptly
253convey the information to the department. An offender who makes
254a report as required under subparagraph 2. but fails to make a
255report as required under this subparagraph commits a felony of
256the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
257775.083, or s. 775.084.
258     4.  A sexual predator must register all any electronic mail
259addresses and Internet identifiers address or instant message
260name with the department prior to using such electronic mail
261addresses and Internet identifiers address or instant message
262name on or after October 1, 2007. The department shall establish
263an online system through which sexual predators may securely
264access and update all electronic mail address and Internet
265identifier instant message name information.
266     (i)  A sexual predator who intends to establish a
267permanent, temporary, or transient residence in another state or
268jurisdiction other than the State of Florida shall report in
269person to the sheriff of the county of current residence within
27048 hours before the date he or she intends to leave this state
271to establish residence in another state or jurisdiction or
272within 21 days before his or her planned departure date if the
273intended residence of 7 days or more is outside of the United
274States. The sexual predator must provide to the sheriff the
275address, municipality, county, and state, and country of
276intended residence. The sheriff shall promptly provide to the
277department the information received from the sexual predator.
278The department shall notify the statewide law enforcement
279agency, or a comparable agency, in the intended state, or
280jurisdiction, or country of residence of the sexual predator's
281intended residence. The failure of a sexual predator to provide
282his or her intended place of residence is punishable as provided
283in subsection (10).
284     (j)  A sexual predator who indicates his or her intent to
285establish a permanent, temporary, or transient residence in
286another state, a or jurisdiction other than the State of
287Florida, or another country and later decides to remain in this
288state shall, within 48 hours after the date upon which the
289sexual predator indicated he or she would leave this state,
290report in person to the sheriff to which the sexual predator
291reported the intended change of residence, and report his or her
292intent to remain in this state. If the sheriff is notified by
293the sexual predator that he or she intends to remain in this
294state, the sheriff shall promptly report this information to the
295department. A sexual predator who reports his or her intent to
296establish a permanent, temporary, or transient residence in
297another state, a or jurisdiction other than the State of
298Florida, or another country, but who remains in this state
299without reporting to the sheriff in the manner required by this
300paragraph, commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as
301provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
302     (8)  VERIFICATION.-The department and the Department of
303Corrections shall implement a system for verifying the addresses
304of sexual predators. The system must be consistent with the
305provisions of the federal Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety
306Act of 2006 and any other federal standards applicable to such
307verification or required to be met as a condition for the
308receipt of federal funds by the state. The Department of
309Corrections shall verify the addresses of sexual predators who
310are not incarcerated but who reside in the community under the
311supervision of the Department of Corrections and shall report to
312the department any failure by a sexual predator to comply with
313registration requirements. County and local law enforcement
314agencies, in conjunction with the department, shall verify the
315addresses of sexual predators who are not under the care,
316custody, control, or supervision of the Department of
317Corrections. Local law enforcement agencies shall report to the
318department any failure by a sexual predator to comply with
319registration requirements.
320     (a)  A sexual predator must report in person each year
321during the month of the sexual predator's birthday and during
322every third month thereafter to the sheriff's office in the
323county in which he or she resides or is otherwise located to
324reregister. The sheriff's office may determine the appropriate
325times and days for reporting by the sexual predator, which shall
326be consistent with the reporting requirements of this paragraph.
327Reregistration shall include any changes to the following
328information:
329     1.  Name; social security number; age; race; sex; date of
330birth; height; weight; hair and eye color; address of any
331permanent residence and address of any current temporary
332residence, within the state or out of state, including a rural
333route address and a post office box; if no permanent or
334temporary address, any transient residence within the state;
335address, location or description, and dates of any current or
336known future temporary residence within the state or out of
337state; all any electronic mail addresses address and all
338Internet identifiers any instant message name required to be
339provided pursuant to subparagraph (6)(g)4.; all home telephone
340numbers number and any cellular telephone numbers number; date
341and place of any employment; vehicle make, model, color, and
342license tag number; fingerprints; and photograph. A post office
343box shall not be provided in lieu of a physical residential
344address. The sexual predator must also produce or provide
345information about his or her passport, if he or she has a
346passport, and, if he or she is an alien, must produce or provide
347information about documents establishing his or her immigration
348status.
349     2.  If the sexual predator is enrolled, employed, or
350carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
351this state, the sexual predator shall also provide to the
352department the name, address, and county of each institution,
353including each campus attended, and the sexual predator's
354enrollment or employment status.
355     3.  If the sexual predator's place of residence is a motor
356vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
357in chapter 320, the sexual predator shall also provide the
358vehicle identification number; the license tag number; the
359registration number; and a description, including color scheme,
360of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured
361home. If the sexual predator's place of residence is a vessel,
362live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the
363sexual predator shall also provide the hull identification
364number; the manufacturer's serial number; the name of the
365vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the registration
366number; and a description, including color scheme, of the
367vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.
368     (10)  PENALTIES.-
369     (a)  Except as otherwise specifically provided, a sexual
370predator who fails to register; who fails, after registration,
371to maintain, acquire, or renew a driver's license or
372identification card; who fails to provide required location
373information, electronic mail address information, Internet
374identifier instant message name information, all home telephone
375numbers number and any cellular telephone numbers number, or
376change-of-name information; who fails to make a required report
377in connection with vacating a permanent residence; who fails to
378reregister as required; who fails to respond to any address
379verification correspondence from the department within 3 weeks
380of the date of the correspondence; or who otherwise fails, by
381act or omission, to comply with the requirements of this
382section, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
383provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
384     Section 2.  Section 847.0141, Florida Statutes, is created
385to read:
386     847.0141  Unlawful electronic communication between minors;
387possession of visual depiction of another minor.-
388     (1)  It is unlawful for a minor to intentionally or
389knowingly use an electronic communication device to transmit,
390distribute, or display a visual depiction of himself or herself
391that depicts nudity and is harmful to minors.
392     (2)(a)  It is unlawful for a minor to intentionally or
393knowingly posses a visual depiction of another minor that
394depicts nudity and is harmful to minors.
395     (b)  A minor does not violate paragraph (a) if all of the
396following apply:
397     1.  The minor did not solicit the visual depiction.
398     2.  The minor took reasonable steps to report the visual
399depiction to the minor's legal guardian or to a school or law
400enforcement official.
401     3.  The minor did not transmit or distribute the visual
402depiction to a third party.
403     (3)  A minor who violates subsection (1) or subsection (2):
404     (a)  Commits a noncriminal violation for a first violation,
405punishable by 8 hours of community service or, if ordered by the
406court in lieu of community service, a $60 fine. The court may
407also order suitable training concerning such offenses and may
408prohibit the use or possession of electronic devices, which may
409include, but are not limited to, cellular telephones, cameras,
410computers, or other electronic media devices. The court shall
411order the confiscation of such unlawful material and authorize
412the law enforcement agency in which the material is held to
413destroy the unlawful material.
414     (b)  Commits a misdemeanor of the second degree for a
415violation that occurs after being found to have committed a
416noncriminal violation under paragraph (a), punishable as
417provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. The court must order
418suitable training concerning such offenses and prohibit the use
419or possession of electronic communication devices, which may
420include, but are not limited to, cellular telephones, cameras,
421computers, or other electronic media devices. The court shall
422order the confiscation of such unlawful material and authorize
423the law enforcement agency in which the material is held to
424destroy the unlawful material.
425     (c)  Commits a misdemeanor of the first degree for a
426violation that occurs after being found to have committed a
427misdemeanor of the second degree under paragraph (b), punishable
428as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. The court must order
429suitable training concerning such offenses or, if ordered by the
430court in lieu of training, counseling and prohibit the use or
431possession of electronic devices, which may include, but are not
432limited to, cellular telephones, cameras, computers, or other
433electronic media devices. The court shall order confiscation of
434such unlawful material and authorize the law enforcement agency
435in which the material is held to destroy the unlawful material.
436     (d)  Commits a felony of the third degree for a violation
437that occurs after being found to have committed a misdemeanor of
438the first degree under paragraph (c), punishable as provided in
439s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. The court must order a
440mental health evaluation by a qualified practitioner, as defined
441in s. 948.001, and treatment, if recommended by the
442practitioner. The court shall order confiscation of such
443unlawful material and authorize the law enforcement agency in
444which the material is held to destroy the unlawful material.
445     (4)  Whenever any law enforcement officer arrests any
446person charged with any offense under this section, the officer
447shall seize the prohibited material and take the material into
448his or her custody to await the sentence of the court upon the
449trial of the offender.
450     (5)  This section does not prohibit the prosecution of a
451minor for a violation of any law of this state if the electronic
452communication includes the depiction of sexual conduct or sexual
453excitement and does not prohibit the prosecution of a minor for
454stalking under s. 784.048.
455     Section 3.  Paragraphs (a) and (g) of subsection (1),
456subsection (2), paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (4),
457subsections (7) and (8), and paragraph (c) of subsection (14) of
458section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
459     943.0435  Sexual offenders required to register with the
460department; penalty.-
461     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
462     (a)1.  "Sexual offender" means a person who meets the
463criteria in sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., sub-
464subparagraph c., or sub-subparagraph d., as follows:
465     a.(I)  Has been convicted of committing, or attempting,
466soliciting, or conspiring to commit, any of the criminal
467offenses proscribed in the following statutes in this state or
468similar offenses in another jurisdiction: s. 787.01, s. 787.02,
469or s. 787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor and the
470defendant is not the victim's parent or guardian; s. 794.011,
471excluding s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; s. 796.03; s. 796.035; s.
472800.04; s. 825.1025; s. 826.04 where the victim is a minor and
473the defendant is 18 years of age or older; s. 827.071; s.
474847.0133; s. 847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s.
475847.0138; s. 847.0145; or s. 985.701(1); or any similar offense
476committed in this state which has been redesignated from a
477former statute number to one of those listed in this sub-sub-
478subparagraph; and
479     (II)  Has been released on or after October 1, 1997, from
480the sanction imposed for any conviction of an offense described
481in sub-sub-subparagraph (I). For purposes of sub-sub-
482subparagraph (I), a sanction imposed in this state or in any
483other jurisdiction includes, but is not limited to, a fine,
484probation, community control, parole, conditional release,
485control release, or incarceration in a state prison, federal
486prison, private correctional facility, or local detention
487facility;
488     b.  Establishes or maintains a residence in this state and
489who has not been designated as a sexual predator by a court of
490this state but who has been designated as a sexual predator, as
491a sexually violent predator, or by another sexual offender
492designation in another state or jurisdiction and was, as a
493result of such designation, subjected to registration or
494community or public notification, or both, or would be if the
495person were a resident of that state or jurisdiction, without
496regard to whether the person otherwise meets the criteria for
497registration as a sexual offender;
498     c.  Establishes or maintains a residence in this state who
499is in the custody or control of, or under the supervision of,
500any other state or jurisdiction as a result of a conviction for
501committing, or attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit,
502any of the criminal offenses proscribed in the following
503statutes or similar offense in another jurisdiction: s. 787.01,
504s. 787.02, or s. 787.025(2)(c), where the victim is a minor and
505the defendant is not the victim's parent or guardian; s.
506794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10); s. 794.05; s. 796.03; s.
507796.035; s. 800.04; s. 825.1025; s. 826.04 where the victim is a
508minor and the defendant is 18 years of age or older; s. 827.071;
509s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0137;
510s. 847.0138; s. 847.0145; or s. 985.701(1); or any similar
511offense committed in this state which has been redesignated from
512a former statute number to one of those listed in this sub-
513subparagraph; or
514     d.  On or after July 1, 2007, has been adjudicated
515delinquent for committing, or attempting, soliciting, or
516conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed in
517the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in
518another jurisdiction when the juvenile was 14 years of age or
519older at the time of the offense:
520     (I)  Section 794.011, excluding s. 794.011(10);
521     (II)  Section 800.04(4)(b) where the victim is under 12
522years of age or where the court finds sexual activity by the use
523of force or coercion;
524     (III)  Section 800.04(5)(c)1. where the court finds
525molestation involving unclothed genitals; or
526     (IV)  Section 800.04(5)(d) where the court finds the use of
527force or coercion and unclothed genitals.
528     2.  For all qualifying offenses listed in sub-subparagraph
529(1)(a)1.d., the court shall make a written finding of the age of
530the offender at the time of the offense.
531
532For each violation of a qualifying offense listed in this
533subsection, the court shall make a written finding of the age of
534the victim at the time of the offense. For a violation of s.
535800.04(4), the court shall additionally make a written finding
536indicating that the offense did or did not involve sexual
537activity and indicating that the offense did or did not involve
538force or coercion. For a violation of s. 800.04(5), the court
539shall additionally make a written finding that the offense did
540or did not involve unclothed genitals or genital area and that
541the offense did or did not involve the use of force or coercion.
542     (g)  "Internet identifier Instant message name" has the
543same meaning as provided in s. 775.21 means an identifier that
544allows a person to communicate in real time with another person
545using the Internet.
546     (2)  A sexual offender shall:
547     (a)  Report in person at the sheriff's office:
548     1.  In the county in which the offender establishes or
549maintains a permanent, temporary, or transient residence within
55048 hours after:
551     a.  Establishing permanent, temporary, or transient
552residence in this state; or
553     b.  Being released from the custody, control, or
554supervision of the Department of Corrections or from the custody
555of a private correctional facility; or
556     2.  In the county where he or she was convicted within 48
557hours after being convicted for a qualifying offense for
558registration under this section if the offender is not in the
559custody or control of, or under the supervision of, the
560Department of Corrections, or is not in the custody of a private
561correctional facility.
562
563Any change in the information required to be provided pursuant
564to paragraph (b), including, but not limited to, any change in
565the sexual offender's permanent, temporary, or transient
566residence, name, all any electronic mail addresses address and
567all Internet identifiers any instant message name required to be
568provided pursuant to paragraph (4)(d), after the sexual offender
569reports in person at the sheriff's office, shall be accomplished
570in the manner provided in subsections (4), (7), and (8).
571     (b)  Provide his or her name; date of birth; social
572security number; race; sex; height; weight; hair and eye color;
573tattoos or other identifying marks; occupation and place of
574employment; address of permanent or legal residence or address
575of any current temporary residence, within the state or out of
576state, including a rural route address and a post office box; if
577no permanent or temporary address, any transient residence
578within the state, address, location or description, and dates of
579any current or known future temporary residence within the state
580or out of state; all home telephone numbers number and any
581cellular telephone numbers number; all any electronic mail
582addresses address and all Internet identifiers any instant
583message name required to be provided pursuant to paragraph
584(4)(d); date and place of each conviction; and a brief
585description of the crime or crimes committed by the offender. A
586post office box shall not be provided in lieu of a physical
587residential address. The sexual offender must also produce or
588provide information about his or her passport, if he or she has
589a passport, and, if he or she is an alien, must produce or
590provide information about documents establishing his or her
591immigration status.
592     1.  If the sexual offender's place of residence is a motor
593vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
594in chapter 320, the sexual offender shall also provide to the
595department through the sheriff's office written notice of the
596vehicle identification number; the license tag number; the
597registration number; and a description, including color scheme,
598of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured
599home. If the sexual offender's place of residence is a vessel,
600live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the
601sexual offender shall also provide to the department written
602notice of the hull identification number; the manufacturer's
603serial number; the name of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or
604houseboat; the registration number; and a description, including
605color scheme, of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.
606     2.  If the sexual offender is enrolled, employed, or
607carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
608this state, the sexual offender shall also provide to the
609department through the sheriff's office the name, address, and
610county of each institution, including each campus attended, and
611the sexual offender's enrollment or employment status. Each
612change in enrollment or employment status shall be reported in
613person at the sheriff's office, within 48 hours after any change
614in status. The sheriff shall promptly notify each institution of
615the sexual offender's presence and any change in the sexual
616offender's enrollment or employment status.
617
618When a sexual offender reports at the sheriff's office, the
619sheriff shall take a photograph and a set of fingerprints of the
620offender and forward the photographs and fingerprints to the
621department, along with the information provided by the sexual
622offender. The sheriff shall promptly provide to the department
623the information received from the sexual offender.
624     (4)(a)  Each time a sexual offender's driver's license or
625identification card is subject to renewal, and, without regard
626to the status of the offender's driver's license or
627identification card, within 48 hours after any change in the
628offender's permanent, temporary, or transient residence or
629change in the offender's name by reason of marriage or other
630legal process, the offender shall report in person to a driver's
631license office, and shall be subject to the requirements
632specified in subsection (3). The Department of Highway Safety
633and Motor Vehicles shall forward to the department all
634photographs and information provided by sexual offenders.
635Notwithstanding the restrictions set forth in s. 322.142, the
636Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles is authorized to
637release a reproduction of a color-photograph or digital-image
638license to the Department of Law Enforcement for purposes of
639public notification of sexual offenders as provided in this
640section and ss. 943.043 and 944.606. A sexual offender who is
641unable to secure or update a driver's license or identification
642card with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles as
643provided in subsection (3) and this subsection must also report
644any change in the sexual offender's permanent, temporary, or
645transient residence or change in the offender's name by reason
646of marriage or other legal process within 48 hours after the
647change to the sheriff's office in the county where the offender
648resides or is located and provide confirmation that he or she
649reported such information to Department of Highway Safety and
650Motor Vehicles.
651     (d)  A sexual offender must register all any electronic
652mail addresses and Internet identifiers address or instant
653message name with the department prior to using such electronic
654mail addresses and Internet identifiers address or instant
655message name on or after October 1, 2007. The department shall
656establish an online system through which sexual offenders may
657securely access and update all electronic mail address and
658Internet identifier instant message name information.
659     (7)  A sexual offender who intends to establish a
660permanent, temporary, or transient residence in another state or
661jurisdiction other than the State of Florida shall report in
662person to the sheriff of the county of current residence within
66348 hours before the date he or she intends to leave this state
664to establish residence in another state or jurisdiction or
665within 21 days before his or her planned departure date if the
666intended residence of 7 days or more is outside of the United
667States. The notification must include the address, municipality,
668county, and state, and country of intended residence. The
669sheriff shall promptly provide to the department the information
670received from the sexual offender. The department shall notify
671the statewide law enforcement agency, or a comparable agency, in
672the intended state, or jurisdiction, or country of residence of
673the sexual offender's intended residence. The failure of a
674sexual offender to provide his or her intended place of
675residence is punishable as provided in subsection (9).
676     (8)  A sexual offender who indicates his or her intent to
677establish a permanent, temporary, or transient residence in
678another state, a or jurisdiction other than the State of
679Florida, or another country and later decides to remain in this
680state shall, within 48 hours after the date upon which the
681sexual offender indicated he or she would leave this state,
682report in person to the sheriff to which the sexual offender
683reported the intended change of permanent, temporary, or
684transient residence, and report his or her intent to remain in
685this state. The sheriff shall promptly report this information
686to the department. A sexual offender who reports his or her
687intent to establish a permanent, temporary, or transient
688residence in another state, a or jurisdiction other than the
689State of Florida, or another country but who remains in this
690state without reporting to the sheriff in the manner required by
691this subsection commits a felony of the second degree,
692punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
693     (14)
694     (c)  The sheriff's office may determine the appropriate
695times and days for reporting by the sexual offender, which shall
696be consistent with the reporting requirements of this
697subsection. Reregistration shall include any changes to the
698following information:
699     1.  Name; social security number; age; race; sex; date of
700birth; height; weight; hair and eye color; address of any
701permanent residence and address of any current temporary
702residence, within the state or out of state, including a rural
703route address and a post office box; if no permanent or
704temporary address, any transient residence within the state;
705address, location or description, and dates of any current or
706known future temporary residence within the state or out of
707state; all any electronic mail addresses address and all
708Internet identifiers any instant message name required to be
709provided pursuant to paragraph (4)(d); all home telephone
710numbers number and all any cellular telephone numbers number;
711date and place of any employment; vehicle make, model, color,
712and license tag number; fingerprints; and photograph. A post
713office box shall not be provided in lieu of a physical
714residential address. The sexual offender must also produce or
715provide information about his or her passport, if he or she has
716a passport, and, if he or she is an alien, must produce or
717provide information about documents establishing his or her
718immigration status.
719     2.  If the sexual offender is enrolled, employed, or
720carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
721this state, the sexual offender shall also provide to the
722department the name, address, and county of each institution,
723including each campus attended, and the sexual offender's
724enrollment or employment status.
725     3.  If the sexual offender's place of residence is a motor
726vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
727in chapter 320, the sexual offender shall also provide the
728vehicle identification number; the license tag number; the
729registration number; and a description, including color scheme,
730of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured
731home. If the sexual offender's place of residence is a vessel,
732live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the
733sexual offender shall also provide the hull identification
734number; the manufacturer's serial number; the name of the
735vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the registration
736number; and a description, including color scheme, of the
737vessel, live-aboard vessel or houseboat.
738     4.  Any sexual offender who fails to report in person as
739required at the sheriff's office, or who fails to respond to any
740address verification correspondence from the department within 3
741weeks of the date of the correspondence or who fails to report
742all electronic mail addresses and all Internet identifiers or
743instant message names, commits a felony of the third degree,
744punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
745     Section 4.  Section 943.04351, Florida Statutes, is amended
746to read:
747     943.04351  Search of registration information regarding
748sexual predators and sexual offenders required prior to
749appointment or employment.-A state agency or governmental
750subdivision, prior to making any decision to appoint or employ a
751person to work, whether for compensation or as a volunteer, at
752any park, playground, day care center, or other place where
753children regularly congregate, must conduct a search of that
754person's name or other identifying information against the
755registration information regarding sexual predators and sexual
756offenders maintained by the Department of Law Enforcement under
757s. 943.043. The agency or governmental subdivision may conduct
758the search using the Internet site maintained by the Department
759of Law Enforcement. Also, a national search must be conducted
760through the Dru Sjodin National Sex Offender Public Website
761maintained by the United States Department of Justice. This
762section does not apply to those positions or appointments within
763a state agency or governmental subdivision for which a state and
764national criminal history background check is conducted.
765     Section 5.  Section 943.04354, Florida Statutes, is amended
766to read:
767     943.04354  Removal of the requirement to register as a
768sexual offender or sexual predator in special circumstances.-
769     (1)  For purposes of this section, a person shall be
770considered for removal of the requirement to register as a
771sexual offender or sexual predator only if the person:
772     (a)  Was or will be convicted or adjudicated delinquent of
773a violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, or s.
774847.0135(5) or the person committed a violation of s. 794.011,
775s. 800.04, s. 827.071, or s. 847.0135(5) for which adjudication
776of guilt was or will be withheld, and the person does not have
777any other conviction, adjudication of delinquency, or withhold
778of adjudication of guilt for a violation of s. 794.011, s.
779800.04, s. 827.071, or s. 847.0135(5);
780     (b)  Is required to register as a sexual offender or sexual
781predator solely on the basis of this violation; and
782     (c)  Is not more than 4 years older than the victim of this
783violation who was 13 14 years of age or older but not more than
78418 17 years of age at the time the person committed this
785violation.
786     (2)  If a person meets the criteria in subsection (1) and
787the violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, or s.
788847.0135(5) was committed on or after July 1, 2007, the person
789may move the court that will sentence or dispose of this
790violation to remove the requirement that the person register as
791a sexual offender or sexual predator. The person must allege in
792the motion that he or she meets the criteria in subsection (1)
793and that removal of the registration requirement will not
794conflict with federal law. The state attorney must be given
795notice of the motion at least 21 days before the date of
796sentencing or disposition of this violation and may present
797evidence in opposition to the requested relief or may otherwise
798demonstrate why the motion should be denied. At sentencing or
799disposition of this violation, the court shall rule on this
800motion and, if the court determines the person meets the
801criteria in subsection (1) and the removal of the registration
802requirement will not conflict with federal law, it may grant the
803motion and order the removal of the registration requirement. If
804the court denies the motion, the person is not authorized under
805this section to petition for removal of the registration
806requirement.
807     (3)(a)  This subsection applies to a person who:
808     1.  Is not a person described in subsection (2) because the
809violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, or s. 827.071 was not
810committed on or after July 1, 2007;
811     1.2.  Is subject to registration as a sexual offender or
812sexual predator for a violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, or s.
813827.071; and
814     2.3.  Meets the criteria in subsection (1).
815     (b)  A person may petition the court in which the sentence
816or disposition for the violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, or s.
817827.071 occurred for removal of the requirement to register as a
818sexual offender or sexual predator. The person must allege in
819the petition that he or she meets the criteria in subsection (1)
820and removal of the registration requirement will not conflict
821with federal law. The state attorney must be given notice of the
822petition at least 21 days before the hearing on the petition and
823may present evidence in opposition to the requested relief or
824may otherwise demonstrate why the petition should be denied. The
825court shall rule on the petition and, if the court determines
826the person meets the criteria in subsection (1) and removal of
827the registration requirement will not conflict with federal law,
828it may grant the petition and order the removal of the
829registration requirement. If the court denies the petition, the
830person is not authorized under this section to file any further
831petition for removal of the registration requirement.
832     (4)  If a person provides to the Department of Law
833Enforcement a certified copy of the court's order removing the
834requirement that the person register as a sexual offender or
835sexual predator for the violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s.
836827.071, or s. 847.0135(5), the registration requirement will
837not apply to the person and the department shall remove all
838information about the person from the public registry of sexual
839offenders and sexual predators maintained by the department.
840However, the removal of this information from the public
841registry does not mean that the public is denied access to
842information about the person's criminal history or record that
843is otherwise available as a public record.
844     Section 6.  Subsection (2) and paragraph (a) of subsection
845(3) of section 943.0437, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
846     943.0437  Commercial social networking websites.-
847     (2)  The department may provide information relating to
848electronic mail addresses and Internet identifiers instant
849message names maintained as part of the sexual offender registry
850to commercial social networking websites or third parties
851designated by commercial social networking websites. The
852commercial social networking website may use this information
853for the purpose of comparing registered users and screening
854potential users of the commercial social networking website
855against the list of electronic mail addresses and Internet
856identifiers instant message names provided by the department.
857     (3)  This section shall not be construed to impose any
858civil liability on a commercial social networking website for:
859     (a)  Any action voluntarily taken in good faith to remove
860or disable any profile of a registered user associated with an
861electronic mail address or Internet identifier instant message
862name contained in the sexual offender registry.
863     Section 7.  Paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (1) and
864paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 944.606, Florida
865Statutes, are amended to read:
866     944.606  Sexual offenders; notification upon release.-
867     (1)  As used in this section:
868     (b)  "Sexual offender" means a person who has been
869convicted of committing, or attempting, soliciting, or
870conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed in
871the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in
872another jurisdiction: s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 787.025(2)(c),
873where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not the
874victim's parent or guardian; s. 794.011, excluding s.
875794.011(10); s. 794.05; s. 796.03; s. 796.035; s. 800.04; s.
876825.1025; s. 826.04 where the victim is a minor and the
877defendant is 18 years of age or older; s. 827.071; s. 847.0133;
878s. 847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s. 847.0138;
879s. 847.0145; or s. 985.701(1); or any similar offense committed
880in this state which has been redesignated from a former statute
881number to one of those listed in this subsection, when the
882department has received verified information regarding such
883conviction; an offender's computerized criminal history record
884is not, in and of itself, verified information.
885     (d)  "Internet identifier Instant message name" has the
886same meaning as provided in s. 775.21 means an identifier that
887allows a person to communicate in real time with another person
888using the Internet.
889     (3)(a)  The department must provide information regarding
890any sexual offender who is being released after serving a period
891of incarceration for any offense, as follows:
892     1.  The department must provide: the sexual offender's
893name, any change in the offender's name by reason of marriage or
894other legal process, and any alias, if known; the correctional
895facility from which the sexual offender is released; the sexual
896offender's social security number, race, sex, date of birth,
897height, weight, and hair and eye color; address of any planned
898permanent residence or temporary residence, within the state or
899out of state, including a rural route address and a post office
900box; if no permanent or temporary address, any transient
901residence within the state; address, location or description,
902and dates of any known future temporary residence within the
903state or out of state; date and county of sentence and each
904crime for which the offender was sentenced; a copy of the
905offender's fingerprints and a digitized photograph taken within
90660 days before release; the date of release of the sexual
907offender; all any electronic mail addresses address and all
908Internet identifiers any instant message name required to be
909provided pursuant to s. 943.0435(4)(d); all and home telephone
910numbers number and any cellular telephone numbers; and passport
911information, if he or she has a passport, and, if he or she is
912an alien, information about documents establishing his or her
913immigration status number. The department shall notify the
914Department of Law Enforcement if the sexual offender escapes,
915absconds, or dies. If the sexual offender is in the custody of a
916private correctional facility, the facility shall take the
917digitized photograph of the sexual offender within 60 days
918before the sexual offender's release and provide this photograph
919to the Department of Corrections and also place it in the sexual
920offender's file. If the sexual offender is in the custody of a
921local jail, the custodian of the local jail shall register the
922offender within 3 business days after intake of the offender for
923any reason and upon release, and shall notify the Department of
924Law Enforcement of the sexual offender's release and provide to
925the Department of Law Enforcement the information specified in
926this paragraph and any information specified in subparagraph 2.
927that the Department of Law Enforcement requests.
928     2.  The department may provide any other information deemed
929necessary, including criminal and corrections records,
930nonprivileged personnel and treatment records, when available.
931     Section 8.  Paragraphs (a) and (f) of subsection (1),
932paragraph (a) of subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection
933(6), and paragraph (c) of subsection (13) of section 944.607,
934Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
935     944.607  Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
936information on sexual offenders.-
937     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
938     (a)  "Sexual offender" means a person who is in the custody
939or control of, or under the supervision of, the department or is
940in the custody of a private correctional facility:
941     1.  On or after October 1, 1997, as a result of a
942conviction for committing, or attempting, soliciting, or
943conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed in
944the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in
945another jurisdiction: s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 787.025(2)(c),
946where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not the
947victim's parent or guardian; s. 794.011, excluding s.
948794.011(10); s. 794.05; s. 796.03; s. 796.035; s. 800.04; s.
949825.1025; s. 826.04 where the victim is a minor and the
950defendant is 18 years of age or older; s. 827.071; s. 847.0133;
951s. 847.0135, excluding s. 847.0135(6); s. 847.0137; s. 847.0138;
952s. 847.0145; or s. 985.701(1); or any similar offense committed
953in this state which has been redesignated from a former statute
954number to one of those listed in this paragraph; or
955     2.  Who establishes or maintains a residence in this state
956and who has not been designated as a sexual predator by a court
957of this state but who has been designated as a sexual predator,
958as a sexually violent predator, or by another sexual offender
959designation in another state or jurisdiction and was, as a
960result of such designation, subjected to registration or
961community or public notification, or both, or would be if the
962person were a resident of that state or jurisdiction, without
963regard as to whether the person otherwise meets the criteria for
964registration as a sexual offender.
965     (f)  "Internet identifier Instant message name" has the
966same meaning as provided in s. 775.21 means an identifier that
967allows a person to communicate in real time with another person
968using the Internet.
969     (4)  A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
970is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections but is
971not incarcerated must register with the Department of
972Corrections within 3 business days after sentencing for a
973registrable offense and otherwise provide information as
974required by this subsection.
975     (a)  The sexual offender shall provide his or her name;
976date of birth; social security number; race; sex; height;
977weight; hair and eye color; tattoos or other identifying marks;
978all any electronic mail addresses address and all Internet
979identifiers any instant message name required to be provided
980pursuant to s. 943.0435(4)(d); permanent or legal residence and
981address of temporary residence within the state or out of state
982while the sexual offender is under supervision in this state,
983including any rural route address or post office box; if no
984permanent or temporary address, any transient residence within
985the state; and address, location or description, and dates of
986any current or known future temporary residence within the state
987or out of state. The sexual offender must also produce or
988provide information about his or her passport, if he or she has
989a passport, and, if he or she is an alien, must produce or
990provide information about documents establishing his or her
991immigration status. The Department of Corrections shall verify
992the address of each sexual offender in the manner described in
993ss. 775.21 and 943.0435. The department shall report to the
994Department of Law Enforcement any failure by a sexual predator
995or sexual offender to comply with registration requirements.
996     (6)  The information provided to the Department of Law
997Enforcement must include:
998     (b)  The sexual offender's most current address, place of
999permanent, temporary, or transient residence within the state or
1000out of state, and address, location or description, and dates of
1001any current or known future temporary residence within the state
1002or out of state, while the sexual offender is under supervision
1003in this state, including the name of the county or municipality
1004in which the offender permanently or temporarily resides, or has
1005a transient residence, and address, location or description, and
1006dates of any current or known future temporary residence within
1007the state or out of state, and, if known, the intended place of
1008permanent, temporary, or transient residence, and address,
1009location or description, and dates of any current or known
1010future temporary residence within the state or out of state upon
1011satisfaction of all sanctions. The sexual offender must also
1012produce or provide information about his or her passport, if he
1013or she has a passport, and, if he or she is an alien, must
1014produce or provide information about documents establishing his
1015or her immigration status;
1016
1017If any information provided by the department changes during the
1018time the sexual offender is under the department's control,
1019custody, or supervision, including any change in the offender's
1020name by reason of marriage or other legal process, the
1021department shall, in a timely manner, update the information and
1022provide it to the Department of Law Enforcement in the manner
1023prescribed in subsection (2).
1024     (13)
1025     (c)  The sheriff's office may determine the appropriate
1026times and days for reporting by the sexual offender, which shall
1027be consistent with the reporting requirements of this
1028subsection. Reregistration shall include any changes to the
1029following information:
1030     1.  Name; social security number; age; race; sex; date of
1031birth; height; weight; hair and eye color; address of any
1032permanent residence and address of any current temporary
1033residence, within the state or out of state, including a rural
1034route address and a post office box; if no permanent or
1035temporary address, any transient residence; address, location or
1036description, and dates of any current or known future temporary
1037residence within the state or out of state; all any electronic
1038mail addresses address and all Internet identifiers any instant
1039message name required to be provided pursuant to s.
1040943.0435(4)(d); date and place of any employment; vehicle make,
1041model, color, and license tag number; fingerprints; and
1042photograph. A post office box shall not be provided in lieu of a
1043physical residential address. The sexual offender must also
1044produce or provide information about his or her passport, if he
1045or she has a passport, and, if he or she is an alien, must
1046produce or provide information about documents establishing his
1047or her immigration status.
1048     2.  If the sexual offender is enrolled, employed, or
1049carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
1050this state, the sexual offender shall also provide to the
1051department the name, address, and county of each institution,
1052including each campus attended, and the sexual offender's
1053enrollment or employment status.
1054     3.  If the sexual offender's place of residence is a motor
1055vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
1056in chapter 320, the sexual offender shall also provide the
1057vehicle identification number; the license tag number; the
1058registration number; and a description, including color scheme,
1059of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured
1060home. If the sexual offender's place of residence is a vessel,
1061live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the
1062sexual offender shall also provide the hull identification
1063number; the manufacturer's serial number; the name of the
1064vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the registration
1065number; and a description, including color scheme, of the
1066vessel, live-aboard vessel or houseboat.
1067     4.  Any sexual offender who fails to report in person as
1068required at the sheriff's office, or who fails to respond to any
1069address verification correspondence from the department within 3
1070weeks of the date of the correspondence, or who fails to report
1071all electronic mail addresses and all Internet identifiers or
1072instant message names, commits a felony of the third degree,
1073punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
1074     Section 9.  Subsection (11) of section 947.005, Florida
1075Statutes, is amended to read:
1076     947.005  Definitions.-As used in this chapter, unless the
1077context clearly indicates otherwise:
1078     (11)  "Risk assessment" means an assessment completed by a
1079an independent qualified practitioner to evaluate the level of
1080risk associated when a sex offender has contact with a child.
1081     Section 10.  Section 948.31, Florida Statutes, is amended
1082to read:
1083     948.31  Evaluation and treatment of sexual predators and
1084offenders on probation or community control.-Conditions imposed
1085pursuant to this section do not require oral pronouncement at
1086the time of sentencing and shall be considered standard
1087conditions of probation or community control for offenders
1088specified in this section. The court shall require an evaluation
1089by a qualified practitioner to determine the need of a
1090probationer or community controllee for treatment. If the court
1091determines that a need therefor is established by the evaluation
1092process, the court shall require sexual offender treatment as a
1093term or condition of probation or community control for any
1094person who is required to register as a sexual predator under s.
1095775.21 or sexual offender under s. 943.0435, s. 944.606, or s.
1096944.607. Such treatment shall be required to be obtained from a
1097qualified practitioner as defined in s. 948.001. Treatment may
1098not be administered by a qualified practitioner who has been
1099convicted or adjudicated delinquent of committing, or
1100attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit, any offense
1101that is listed in s. 943.0435(1)(a)1.a.(I). The court shall
1102impose a restriction against contact with minors if sexual
1103offender treatment is recommended. The evaluation and
1104recommendations for treatment of the probationer or community
1105controllee shall be provided to the court for review.
1106     Section 11.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
1107985.481, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1108     985.481  Sexual offenders adjudicated delinquent;
1109notification upon release.-
1110     (3)(a)  The department must provide information regarding
1111any sexual offender who is being released after serving a period
1112of residential commitment under the department for any offense,
1113as follows:
1114     1.  The department must provide the sexual offender's name,
1115any change in the offender's name by reason of marriage or other
1116legal process, and any alias, if known; the correctional
1117facility from which the sexual offender is released; the sexual
1118offender's social security number, race, sex, date of birth,
1119height, weight, and hair and eye color; address of any planned
1120permanent residence or temporary residence, within the state or
1121out of state, including a rural route address and a post office
1122box; if no permanent or temporary address, any transient
1123residence within the state; address, location or description,
1124and dates of any known future temporary residence within the
1125state or out of state; date and county of disposition and each
1126crime for which there was a disposition; a copy of the
1127offender's fingerprints and a digitized photograph taken within
112860 days before release; the date of release of the sexual
1129offender; all and home telephone numbers number and any cellular
1130telephone numbers; and passport information, if he or she has a
1131passport, and, if he or she is an alien, information about
1132documents establishing his or her immigration status number. The
1133department shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement if the
1134sexual offender escapes, absconds, or dies. If the sexual
1135offender is in the custody of a private correctional facility,
1136the facility shall take the digitized photograph of the sexual
1137offender within 60 days before the sexual offender's release and
1138also place it in the sexual offender's file. If the sexual
1139offender is in the custody of a local jail, the custodian of the
1140local jail shall register the offender within 3 business days
1141after intake of the offender for any reason and upon release,
1142and shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement of the sexual
1143offender's release and provide to the Department of Law
1144Enforcement the information specified in this subparagraph and
1145any information specified in subparagraph 2. which the
1146Department of Law Enforcement requests.
1147     2.  The department may provide any other information
1148considered necessary, including criminal and delinquency
1149records, when available.
1150     Section 12.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (4), paragraph (a)
1151of subsection (6), and paragraph (b) of subsection (13) of
1152section 985.4815, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1153     985.4815  Notification to Department of Law Enforcement of
1154information on juvenile sexual offenders.-
1155     (4)  A sexual offender, as described in this section, who
1156is under the supervision of the department but who is not
1157committed must register with the department within 3 business
1158days after adjudication and disposition for a registrable
1159offense and otherwise provide information as required by this
1160subsection.
1161     (a)  The sexual offender shall provide his or her name;
1162date of birth; social security number; race; sex; height;
1163weight; hair and eye color; tattoos or other identifying marks;
1164permanent or legal residence and address of temporary residence
1165within the state or out of state while the sexual offender is in
1166the care or custody or under the jurisdiction or supervision of
1167the department in this state, including any rural route address
1168or post office box; if no permanent or temporary address, any
1169transient residence; address, location or description, and dates
1170of any current or known future temporary residence within the
1171state or out of state; passport information, if he or she has a
1172passport, and, if he or she is an alien, information about
1173documents establishing his or her immigration status; and the
1174name and address of each school attended. The department shall
1175verify the address of each sexual offender and shall report to
1176the Department of Law Enforcement any failure by a sexual
1177offender to comply with registration requirements.
1178     (6)(a)  The information provided to the Department of Law
1179Enforcement must include the following:
1180     1.  The information obtained from the sexual offender under
1181subsection (4).
1182     2.  The sexual offender's most current address and place of
1183permanent, temporary, or transient residence within the state or
1184out of state, and address, location or description, and dates of
1185any current or known future temporary residence within the state
1186or out of state, while the sexual offender is in the care or
1187custody or under the jurisdiction or supervision of the
1188department in this state, including the name of the county or
1189municipality in which the offender permanently or temporarily
1190resides, or has a transient residence, and address, location or
1191description, and dates of any current or known future temporary
1192residence within the state or out of state; and, if known, the
1193intended place of permanent, temporary, or transient residence,
1194and address, location or description, and dates of any current
1195or known future temporary residence within the state or out of
1196state upon satisfaction of all sanctions. The sexual offender
1197must also produce or provide information about his or her
1198passport, if he or she has a passport, and, if he or she is an
1199alien, must produce or provide information about documents
1200establishing his or her immigration status.
1201     3.  The legal status of the sexual offender and the
1202scheduled termination date of that legal status.
1203     4.  The location of, and local telephone number for, any
1204department office that is responsible for supervising the sexual
1205offender.
1206     5.  An indication of whether the victim of the offense that
1207resulted in the offender's status as a sexual offender was a
1208minor.
1209     6.  The offense or offenses at adjudication and disposition
1210that resulted in the determination of the offender's status as a
1211sex offender.
1212     7.  A digitized photograph of the sexual offender, which
1213must have been taken within 60 days before the offender was
1214released from the custody of the department or a private
1215correctional facility by expiration of sentence under s.
1216944.275, or within 60 days after the onset of the department's
1217supervision of any sexual offender who is on probation,
1218postcommitment probation, residential commitment, nonresidential
1219commitment, licensed child-caring commitment, community control,
1220conditional release, parole, provisional release, or control
1221release or who is supervised by the department under the
1222Interstate Compact Agreement for Probationers and Parolees. If
1223the sexual offender is in the custody of a private correctional
1224facility, the facility shall take a digitized photograph of the
1225sexual offender within the time period provided in this
1226subparagraph and shall provide the photograph to the department.
1227     (13)
1228     (b)  The sheriff's office may determine the appropriate
1229times and days for reporting by the sexual offender, which shall
1230be consistent with the reporting requirements of this
1231subsection. Reregistration shall include any changes to the
1232following information:
1233     1.  Name; social security number; age; race; sex; date of
1234birth; height; weight; hair and eye color; address of any
1235permanent residence and address of any current temporary
1236residence, within the state or out of state, including a rural
1237route address and a post office box; if no permanent or
1238temporary address, any transient residence; address, location or
1239description, and dates of any current or known future temporary
1240residence within the state or out of state; passport
1241information, if he or she has a passport, and, if he or she is
1242an alien, information about documents establishing his or her
1243immigration status; name and address of each school attended;
1244date and place of any employment; vehicle make, model, color,
1245and license tag number; fingerprints; and photograph. A post
1246office box shall not be provided in lieu of a physical
1247residential address.
1248     2.  If the sexual offender is enrolled, employed, or
1249carrying on a vocation at an institution of higher education in
1250this state, the sexual offender shall also provide to the
1251department the name, address, and county of each institution,
1252including each campus attended, and the sexual offender's
1253enrollment or employment status.
1254     3.  If the sexual offender's place of residence is a motor
1255vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined
1256in chapter 320, the sexual offender shall also provide the
1257vehicle identification number; the license tag number; the
1258registration number; and a description, including color scheme,
1259of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or manufactured
1260home. If the sexual offender's place of residence is a vessel,
1261live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the
1262sexual offender shall also provide the hull identification
1263number; the manufacturer's serial number; the name of the
1264vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the registration
1265number; and a description, including color scheme, of the
1266vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.
1267     4.  Any sexual offender who fails to report in person as
1268required at the sheriff's office, or who fails to respond to any
1269address verification correspondence from the department within 3
1270weeks after the date of the correspondence, commits a felony of
1271the third degree, punishable as provided in ss. 775.082,
1272775.083, and 775.084.
1273     Section 13.  Sections 13-25 of this act may be cited as the
1274"Florida Safe Harbor Act."
1275     Section 14.  Effective January 1, 2012, subsections (4)
1276through (12) of section 39.001, Florida Statutes, are renumbered
1277as subsections (5) through (13), respectively, paragraph (c) of
1278present subsection (7) and paragraph (b) of present subsection
1279(9) are amended, and a new subsection (4) is added to that
1280section, to read:
1281     39.001  Purposes and intent; personnel standards and
1282screening.-
1283     (4)  SEXUAL EXPLOITATION SERVICES.-
1284     (a)  The Legislature recognizes that child sexual
1285exploitation is a serious problem nationwide and in this state.
1286The children at greatest risk of being sexually exploited are
1287runaways and throwaways. Many of these children have a history
1288of abuse and neglect. The vulnerability of these children starts
1289with isolation from family and friends. Traffickers maintain
1290control of child victims through psychological manipulation,
1291force, drug addiction, or the exploitation of economic,
1292physical, or emotional vulnerability. Children exploited through
1293the sex trade often find it difficult to trust adults because of
1294their abusive experiences. These children make up a population
1295that is difficult to serve and even more difficult to
1296rehabilitate. Although minors are by law unable to consent to
1297sexual activity, they are most often treated as perpetrators of
1298crime rather than victims. Moreover, the historical treatment of
1299such children as delinquents has too often resulted in the
1300failure to successfully prosecute the trafficker, who is the
1301true wrongdoer and threat to society.
1302     (b)  The Legislature establishes the following goals for
1303the state related to the status and treatment of sexually
1304exploited children in the dependency process:
1305     1.  To ensure the safety of children.
1306     2.  To provide for the treatment of such children as
1307dependent children rather than as delinquents.
1308     3.  To sever the bond between exploited children and
1309traffickers and to reunite these children with their families or
1310provide them with appropriate guardians.
1311     4.  To enable such children to be willing and reliable
1312witnesses in the prosecution of traffickers.
1313     (c)  The Legislature finds that sexually exploited children
1314need special care and services in the dependency process,
1315including counseling, health care, substance abuse treatment,
1316educational opportunities, and a safe environment secure from
1317traffickers.
1318     (d)  The Legislature further finds that sexually exploited
1319children need the special care and services described in
1320paragraph (c) independent of their citizenship, residency,
1321alien, or immigrant status. It is the intent of the Legislature
1322that this state provide such care and services to all sexually
1323exploited children in this state who are not otherwise receiving
1324comparable services, such as those under the federal Trafficking
1325Victims Protection Act, 22 U.S.C. ss. 7101 et seq.
1326     (8)(7)  OFFICE OF ADOPTION AND CHILD PROTECTION.-
1327     (c)  The office is authorized and directed to:
1328     1.  Oversee the preparation and implementation of the state
1329plan established under subsection (9) (8) and revise and update
1330the state plan as necessary.
1331     2.  Provide for or make available continuing professional
1332education and training in the prevention of child abuse and
1333neglect.
1334     3.  Work to secure funding in the form of appropriations,
1335gifts, and grants from the state, the Federal Government, and
1336other public and private sources in order to ensure that
1337sufficient funds are available for the promotion of adoption,
1338support of adoptive families, and child abuse prevention
1339efforts.
1340     4.  Make recommendations pertaining to agreements or
1341contracts for the establishment and development of:
1342     a.  Programs and services for the promotion of adoption,
1343support of adoptive families, and prevention of child abuse and
1344neglect.
1345     b.  Training programs for the prevention of child abuse and
1346neglect.
1347     c.  Multidisciplinary and discipline-specific training
1348programs for professionals with responsibilities affecting
1349children, young adults, and families.
1350     d.  Efforts to promote adoption.
1351     e.  Postadoptive services to support adoptive families.
1352     5.  Monitor, evaluate, and review the development and
1353quality of local and statewide services and programs for the
1354promotion of adoption, support of adoptive families, and
1355prevention of child abuse and neglect and shall publish and
1356distribute an annual report of its findings on or before January
13571 of each year to the Governor, the Speaker of the House of
1358Representatives, the President of the Senate, the head of each
1359state agency affected by the report, and the appropriate
1360substantive committees of the Legislature. The report shall
1361include:
1362     a.  A summary of the activities of the office.
1363     b.  A summary of the adoption data collected and reported
1364to the federal Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting
1365System (AFCARS) and the federal Administration for Children and
1366Families.
1367     c.  A summary of the child abuse prevention data collected
1368and reported to the National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System
1369(NCANDS) and the federal Administration for Children and
1370Families.
1371     d.  A summary detailing the timeliness of the adoption
1372process for children adopted from within the child welfare
1373system.
1374     e.  Recommendations, by state agency, for the further
1375development and improvement of services and programs for the
1376promotion of adoption, support of adoptive families, and
1377prevention of child abuse and neglect.
1378     f.  Budget requests, adoption promotion and support needs,
1379and child abuse prevention program needs by state agency.
1380     6.  Work with the direct-support organization established
1381under s. 39.0011 to receive financial assistance.
1382     (10)(9)  FUNDING AND SUBSEQUENT PLANS.-
1383     (b)  The office and the other agencies and organizations
1384listed in paragraph (9)(8)(a) shall readdress the state plan and
1385make necessary revisions every 5 years, at a minimum. Such
1386revisions shall be submitted to the Speaker of the House of
1387Representatives and the President of the Senate no later than
1388June 30 of each year divisible by 5. At least biennially, the
1389office shall review the state plan and make any necessary
1390revisions based on changing needs and program evaluation
1391results. An annual progress report shall be submitted to update
1392the state plan in the years between the 5-year intervals. In
1393order to avoid duplication of effort, these required plans may
1394be made a part of or merged with other plans required by either
1395the state or Federal Government, so long as the portions of the
1396other state or Federal Government plan that constitute the state
1397plan for the promotion of adoption, support of adoptive
1398families, and prevention of child abuse, abandonment, and
1399neglect are clearly identified as such and are provided to the
1400Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the
1401Senate as required above.
1402     Section 15.  Effective January 1, 2012, subsections (2) and
1403(15) and paragraph (g) of subsection (67) of section 39.01,
1404Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1405     39.01  Definitions.-When used in this chapter, unless the
1406context otherwise requires:
1407     (2)  "Abuse" means any willful act or threatened act that
1408results in any physical, mental, or sexual abuse, injury, or
1409harm that causes or is likely to cause the child's physical,
1410mental, or emotional health to be significantly impaired. Abuse
1411of a child includes acts or omissions. Corporal discipline of a
1412child by a parent or legal custodian for disciplinary purposes
1413does not in itself constitute abuse when it does not result in
1414harm to the child.
1415     (15)  "Child who is found to be dependent" means a child
1416who, pursuant to this chapter, is found by the court:
1417     (a)  To have been abandoned, abused, or neglected by the
1418child's parent or parents or legal custodians;
1419     (b)  To have been surrendered to the department, the former
1420Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, or a licensed
1421child-placing agency for purpose of adoption;
1422     (c)  To have been voluntarily placed with a licensed child-
1423caring agency, a licensed child-placing agency, an adult
1424relative, the department, or the former Department of Health and
1425Rehabilitative Services, after which placement, under the
1426requirements of this chapter, a case plan has expired and the
1427parent or parents or legal custodians have failed to
1428substantially comply with the requirements of the plan;
1429     (d)  To have been voluntarily placed with a licensed child-
1430placing agency for the purposes of subsequent adoption, and a
1431parent or parents have signed a consent pursuant to the Florida
1432Rules of Juvenile Procedure;
1433     (e)  To have no parent or legal custodians capable of
1434providing supervision and care; or
1435     (f)  To be at substantial risk of imminent abuse,
1436abandonment, or neglect by the parent or parents or legal
1437custodians; or
1438     (g)  To have been sexually exploited and to have no parent,
1439legal custodian, or responsible adult relative currently known
1440and capable of providing the necessary and appropriate
1441supervision and care.
1442     (67)  "Sexual abuse of a child" means one or more of the
1443following acts:
1444     (g)  The sexual exploitation of a child, which includes the
1445act of a child offering to engage in or engaging in
1446prostitution; or allowing, encouraging, or forcing a child to:
1447     1.  Solicit for or engage in prostitution; or
1448     2.  Engage in a sexual performance, as defined by chapter
1449827; or
1450     3.  Participate in the trade of sex trafficking as provided
1451in s. 796.035.
1452     Section 16.  Effective January 1, 2012, paragraph (b) of
1453subsection (2) and paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
145439.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1455     39.401  Taking a child alleged to be dependent into
1456custody; law enforcement officers and authorized agents of the
1457department.-
1458     (2)  If the law enforcement officer takes the child into
1459custody, that officer shall:
1460     (b)  Deliver the child to an authorized agent of the
1461department, stating the facts by reason of which the child was
1462taken into custody and sufficient information to establish
1463probable cause that the child is abandoned, abused, or
1464neglected, or otherwise dependent. In the case of a child for
1465whom there is probable cause to believe he or she has been
1466sexually exploited, the law enforcement officer shall deliver
1467the child to the appropriate short-term safe house as provided
1468for in s. 409.1678 if a short-term safe house is available.
1469
1470For cases involving allegations of abandonment, abuse, or
1471neglect, or other dependency cases, within 3 days after such
1472release or within 3 days after delivering the child to an
1473authorized agent of the department, the law enforcement officer
1474who took the child into custody shall make a full written report
1475to the department.
1476     (3)  If the child is taken into custody by, or is delivered
1477to, an authorized agent of the department, the agent shall
1478review the facts supporting the removal with an attorney
1479representing the department. The purpose of the review is to
1480determine whether there is probable cause for the filing of a
1481shelter petition.
1482     (b)  If the facts are sufficient and the child has not been
1483returned to the custody of the parent or legal custodian, the
1484department shall file the petition and schedule a hearing, and
1485the attorney representing the department shall request that a
1486shelter hearing be held within 24 hours after the removal of the
1487child. While awaiting the shelter hearing, the authorized agent
1488of the department may place the child in licensed shelter care,
1489or in a short-term safe house if the child is a sexually
1490exploited child, or may release the child to a parent or legal
1491custodian or responsible adult relative or the adoptive parent
1492of the child's sibling who shall be given priority consideration
1493over a licensed placement, or a responsible adult approved by
1494the department if this is in the best interests of the child.
1495Placement of a child which is not in a licensed shelter must be
1496preceded by a criminal history records check as required under
1497s. 39.0138. In addition, the department may authorize placement
1498of a housekeeper/homemaker in the home of a child alleged to be
1499dependent until the parent or legal custodian assumes care of
1500the child.
1501     Section 17.  Effective January 1, 2012, subsection (2) and
1502paragraphs (a), (d), and (h) of subsection (8) of section
150339.402, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1504     39.402  Placement in a shelter.-
1505     (2)  A child taken into custody may be placed or continued
1506in a shelter only if one or more of the criteria in subsection
1507(1) apply applies and the court has made a specific finding of
1508fact regarding the necessity for removal of the child from the
1509home and has made a determination that the provision of
1510appropriate and available services will not eliminate the need
1511for placement. In the case of a child who is alleged to have
1512been sexually exploited, there is a rebuttable presumption that
1513placement in a short-term safe house is necessary.
1514     (8)(a)  A child may not be held in a shelter longer than 24
1515hours unless an order so directing is entered by the court after
1516a shelter hearing. In the interval until the shelter hearing is
1517held, the decision to place the child in a shelter or release
1518the child from a shelter lies with the protective investigator.
1519In the case of a child who is alleged to have been sexually
1520exploited, there is a rebuttable presumption that placement in a
1521short-term safe house is necessary.
1522     (d)  At the shelter hearing, in order to continue the child
1523in shelter care:
1524     1.  The department must establish probable cause that
1525reasonable grounds for removal exist and that the provision of
1526appropriate and available services will not eliminate the need
1527for placement;
1528     2.  The department must establish probable cause for the
1529belief that the child has been sexually exploited and,
1530therefore, that placement in a short-term safe house is the most
1531appropriate environment for the child; or
1532     3.2.  The court must determine that additional time is
1533necessary, which may not exceed 72 hours, in which to obtain and
1534review documents pertaining to the family in order to
1535appropriately determine the risk to the child during which time
1536the child shall remain in the department's custody, if so
1537ordered by the court.
1538     (h)  The order for placement of a child in shelter care
1539must identify the parties present at the hearing and must
1540contain written findings:
1541     1.  That placement in shelter care is necessary based on
1542the criteria in subsections (1) and (2).
1543     2.  That placement in shelter care is in the best interest
1544of the child.
1545     3.  That continuation of the child in the home is contrary
1546to the welfare of the child because the home situation presents
1547a substantial and immediate danger to the child's physical,
1548mental, or emotional health or safety which cannot be mitigated
1549by the provision of preventive services.
1550     4.  That based upon the allegations of the petition for
1551placement in shelter care, there is probable cause to believe
1552that the child is dependent or that the court needs additional
1553time, which may not exceed 72 hours, in which to obtain and
1554review documents pertaining to the family in order to
1555appropriately determine the risk to the child.
1556     5.  That the department has made reasonable efforts to
1557prevent or eliminate the need for removal of the child from the
1558home. A finding of reasonable effort by the department to
1559prevent or eliminate the need for removal may be made and the
1560department is deemed to have made reasonable efforts to prevent
1561or eliminate the need for removal if:
1562     a.  The first contact of the department with the family
1563occurs during an emergency;
1564     b.  The appraisal of the home situation by the department
1565indicates that the home situation presents a substantial and
1566immediate danger to the child's physical, mental, or emotional
1567health or safety which cannot be mitigated by the provision of
1568preventive services;
1569     c.  The child cannot safely remain at home, either because
1570there are no preventive services that can ensure the health and
1571safety of the child or because, even with appropriate and
1572available services being provided, the health and safety of the
1573child cannot be ensured;
1574     d.  The child has been sexually exploited; or
1575     e.d.  The parent or legal custodian is alleged to have
1576committed any of the acts listed as grounds for expedited
1577termination of parental rights in s. 39.806(1)(f)-(i).
1578     6.  That the court notified the parents, relatives that are
1579providing out-of-home care for the child, or legal custodians of
1580the time, date, and location of the next dependency hearing and
1581of the importance of the active participation of the parents,
1582relatives that are providing out-of-home care for the child, or
1583legal custodians in all proceedings and hearings.
1584     7.  That the court notified the parents or legal custodians
1585of their right to counsel to represent them at the shelter
1586hearing and at each subsequent hearing or proceeding, and the
1587right of the parents to appointed counsel, pursuant to the
1588procedures set forth in s. 39.013.
1589     8.  That the court notified relatives who are providing
1590out-of-home care for a child as a result of the shelter petition
1591being granted that they have the right to attend all subsequent
1592hearings, to submit reports to the court, and to speak to the
1593court regarding the child, if they so desire.
1594     Section 18.  Effective January 1, 2012, paragraph (f) of
1595subsection (1) and paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
159639.521, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1597     39.521  Disposition hearings; powers of disposition.-
1598     (1)  A disposition hearing shall be conducted by the court,
1599if the court finds that the facts alleged in the petition for
1600dependency were proven in the adjudicatory hearing, or if the
1601parents or legal custodians have consented to the finding of
1602dependency or admitted the allegations in the petition, have
1603failed to appear for the arraignment hearing after proper
1604notice, or have not been located despite a diligent search
1605having been conducted.
1606     (f)  If the court places the child in an out-of-home
1607placement, the disposition order must include a written
1608determination that the child cannot safely remain at home with
1609reunification or family preservation services and that removal
1610of the child is necessary to protect the child. If the child is
1611removed before the disposition hearing, the order must also
1612include a written determination as to whether, after removal,
1613the department made a reasonable effort to reunify the parent
1614and child. Reasonable efforts to reunify are not required if the
1615court finds that any of the acts listed in s. 39.806(1)(f)-(l)
1616have occurred. The department has the burden of demonstrating
1617that it made reasonable efforts.
1618     1.  For the purposes of this paragraph, the term
1619"reasonable effort" means the exercise of reasonable diligence
1620and care by the department to provide the services ordered by
1621the court or delineated in the case plan.
1622     2.  In support of its determination as to whether
1623reasonable efforts have been made, the court shall:
1624     a.  Enter written findings as to whether prevention or
1625reunification efforts were indicated.
1626     b.  If prevention or reunification efforts were indicated,
1627include a brief written description of what appropriate and
1628available prevention and reunification efforts were made.
1629     c.  Indicate in writing why further efforts could or could
1630not have prevented or shortened the separation of the parent and
1631child.
1632     3.  A court may find that the department made a reasonable
1633effort to prevent or eliminate the need for removal if:
1634     a.  The first contact of the department with the family
1635occurs during an emergency;
1636     b.  The appraisal by the department of the home situation
1637indicates a substantial and immediate danger to the child's
1638safety or physical, mental, or emotional health which cannot be
1639mitigated by the provision of preventive services;
1640     c.  The child cannot safely remain at home, because there
1641are no preventive services that can ensure the health and safety
1642of the child or, even with appropriate and available services
1643being provided, the health and safety of the child cannot be
1644ensured. There is a rebuttable presumption that any child who
1645has been found to be a victim of sexual exploitation as defined
1646in s. 39.01(67)(g) meets the terms of this sub-subparagraph; or
1647     d.  The parent is alleged to have committed any of the acts
1648listed as grounds for expedited termination of parental rights
1649under s. 39.806(1)(f)-(l).
1650     4.  A reasonable effort by the department for reunification
1651has been made if the appraisal of the home situation by the
1652department indicates that the severity of the conditions of
1653dependency is such that reunification efforts are inappropriate.
1654The department has the burden of demonstrating to the court that
1655reunification efforts were inappropriate.
1656     5.  If the court finds that the prevention or reunification
1657effort of the department would not have permitted the child to
1658remain safely at home, the court may commit the child to the
1659temporary legal custody of the department or take any other
1660action authorized by this chapter.
1661     (3)  When any child is adjudicated by a court to be
1662dependent, the court shall determine the appropriate placement
1663for the child as follows:
1664     (d)  If the child cannot be safely placed in a nonlicensed
1665placement, the court shall commit the child to the temporary
1666legal custody of the department. Such commitment invests in the
1667department all rights and responsibilities of a legal custodian.
1668The department shall not return any child to the physical care
1669and custody of the person from whom the child was removed,
1670except for court-approved visitation periods, without the
1671approval of the court. Any order for visitation or other contact
1672must conform to the provisions of s. 39.0139. There is a
1673rebuttable presumption that any child who has been found to be a
1674victim of sexual exploitation as defined in s. 39.01(67)(g) be
1675committed to a safe house as provided for in s. 409.1678. The
1676term of such commitment continues until terminated by the court
1677or until the child reaches the age of 18. After the child is
1678committed to the temporary legal custody of the department, all
1679further proceedings under this section are governed by this
1680chapter.
1681
1682Protective supervision continues until the court terminates it
1683or until the child reaches the age of 18, whichever date is
1684first. Protective supervision shall be terminated by the court
1685whenever the court determines that permanency has been achieved
1686for the child, whether with a parent, another relative, or a
1687legal custodian, and that protective supervision is no longer
1688needed. The termination of supervision may be with or without
1689retaining jurisdiction, at the court's discretion, and shall in
1690either case be considered a permanency option for the child. The
1691order terminating supervision by the department shall set forth
1692the powers of the custodian of the child and shall include the
1693powers ordinarily granted to a guardian of the person of a minor
1694unless otherwise specified. Upon the court's termination of
1695supervision by the department, no further judicial reviews are
1696required, so long as permanency has been established for the
1697child.
1698     Section 19.  Effective January 1, 2012, section 39.524,
1699Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1700     39.524  Safe-harbor placement.-
1701     (1)  Except as provided in s. 39.407, any dependent child 6
1702years of age or older who has been found to be a victim of
1703sexual exploitation as defined in s. 39.01(67)(g) must be
1704assessed for placement in a safe house as provided in s.
1705409.1678. The assessment shall be conducted by the department or
1706its agent and shall incorporate and address current and
1707historical information from any law enforcement reports;
1708psychological testing or evaluation that has occurred; current
1709and historical information from the guardian ad litem, if one
1710has been assigned; current and historical information from any
1711current therapist, teacher, or other professional who has
1712knowledge of the child and has worked with the child; and any
1713other information concerning the availability and suitability of
1714safe-house placement. If such placement is determined to be
1715appropriate as a result of this procedure, the child must be
1716placed in a safe house, if one is available. As used in this
1717section, the term "available" as it relates to a placement means
1718a placement that is located within the circuit or that is
1719otherwise reasonably accessible.
1720     (2)  The results of the assessment described in subsection
1721(1) and the actions taken as a result of the assessment must be
1722included in the next judicial review of the child. At each
1723subsequent judicial review, the court must be advised in writing
1724of the status of the child's placement, with special reference
1725regarding the stability of the placement and the permanency
1726planning for the child.
1727     (3)  Any safe house that receives children under this
1728section shall establish special permanency teams dedicated to
1729overcoming the special permanency challenges presented by this
1730population of children. Each facility shall report to the
1731department its success in achieving permanency for children
1732placed by the department in its care at intervals that allow the
1733current information to be provided to the court at each judicial
1734review for the child.
1735     (4)(a)  By December 1 of each year, the department shall
1736report to the Legislature on the placement of children in safe
1737houses during the year, including the criteria used to determine
1738the placement of children, the number of children who were
1739evaluated for placement, the number of children who were placed
1740based upon the evaluation, and the number of children who were
1741not placed.
1742     (b)  The department shall maintain data specifying the
1743number of children who were referred to a safe house for whom
1744placement was unavailable and the counties in which such
1745placement was unavailable. The department shall include this
1746data in its report under this subsection so that the Legislature
1747may consider this information in developing the General
1748Appropriations Act.
1749     Section 20.  Effective January 1, 2012, section 409.1678,
1750Florida Statutes, is created to read:
1751     409.1678  Safe harbor for children who are victims of
1752sexual exploitation.-
1753     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
1754     (a)  "Child advocate" means an employee of a short-term
1755safe house who has been trained to work with and advocate for
1756the needs of sexually exploited children. The advocate shall
1757accompany the child to all court appearances, meetings with law
1758enforcement, and the state attorney's office and shall serve as
1759a liaison between the short-term safe house and the court.
1760     (b)  "Safe house" means a living environment that has set
1761aside gender-specific, separate, and distinct living quarters
1762for sexually exploited children who have been adjudicated
1763dependent or delinquent and need to reside in a secure
1764residential facility with staff members awake 24 hours a day. A
1765safe house shall be operated by a licensed family foster home or
1766residential child-caring agency as defined in s. 409.175,
1767including a runaway youth center as defined in s. 409.441. Each
1768facility must be appropriately licensed in this state as a
1769residential child-caring agency as defined in s. 409.175 and
1770must be accredited by July 1, 2012. A safe house serving
1771children who have been sexually exploited must have available
1772staff or contract personnel with the clinical expertise,
1773credentials, and training to provide services identified in
1774paragraph (2)(b).
1775     (c)  "Secure" means that a child is supervised 24 hours a
1776day by staff members who are awake while on duty.
1777     (d)  "Sexually exploited child" means a dependent child who
1778has suffered sexual exploitation as defined in s. 39.01(67)(g)
1779and is ineligible for relief and benefits under the federal
1780Trafficking Victims Protection Act, 22 U.S.C. ss. 7101 et seq.
1781     (e)  "Short-term safe house" means a shelter operated by a
1782licensed residential child-caring agency as defined in s.
1783409.175, including a runaway youth center as defined in s.
1784409.441, that has set aside gender-specific, separate, and
1785distinct living quarters for sexually exploited children. In
1786addition to shelter, the house shall provide services and care
1787to sexually exploited children, including food, clothing,
1788medical care, counseling, and appropriate crisis intervention
1789services at the time they are taken into custody by law
1790enforcement or the department.
1791     (2)(a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
1792pursuant to regulations of the department, every circuit of the
1793department shall address the child welfare service needs of
1794sexually exploited children as a component of the circuit's
1795master plan. This determination shall be made in consultation
1796with local law enforcement, runaway and homeless youth program
1797providers, local probation departments, local community-based
1798care and social services, local guardians ad litem, public
1799defenders, state attorney's offices, and child advocates and
1800services providers who work directly with sexually exploited
1801youth.
1802     (b)  The lead agency, not-for-profit agency, or local
1803government entity providing safe-house services is responsible
1804for security, crisis intervention services, general counseling
1805and victim-witness counseling, a comprehensive assessment,
1806residential care, transportation, access to behavioral health
1807services, recreational activities, food, clothing, supplies,
1808infant care, and miscellaneous expenses associated with caring
1809for these children; for necessary arrangement for or provision
1810of educational services, including life skills services and
1811planning services to successfully transition residents back to
1812the community; and for ensuring necessary and appropriate health
1813and dental care.
1814     (c)  This section does not prohibit any provider of these
1815services from appropriately billing Medicaid for services
1816rendered, from contracting with a local school district for
1817educational services, or from obtaining federal or local funding
1818for services provided, as long as two or more funding sources do
1819not pay for the same specific service that has been provided to
1820a child.
1821     (d)  The lead agency, not-for-profit agency, or local
1822government entity providing safe-house services has the legal
1823authority for children served in a safe-house program, as
1824provided in chapter 39 or this chapter, as appropriate, to
1825enroll the child in school, to sign for a driver's license for
1826the child, to cosign loans and insurance for the child, to sign
1827for medical treatment of the child, and to authorize other such
1828activities.
1829     (e)  All of the services created under this section may, to
1830the extent possible provided by law, be available to all
1831sexually exploited children whether they are accessed
1832voluntarily, as a condition of probation, through a diversion
1833program, through a proceeding under chapter 39, or through a
1834referral from a local community-based care or social service
1835agency.
1836     (3)  The local circuit administrator may, to the extent
1837that funds are available, in conjunction with local law
1838enforcement officials, contract with an appropriate not-for-
1839profit agency having experience working with sexually exploited
1840children to train law enforcement officials who are likely to
1841encounter sexually exploited children in the course of their law
1842enforcement duties on the provisions of this section and how to
1843identify and obtain appropriate services for sexually exploited
1844children. Circuits may work cooperatively to provide such
1845training, and such training may be provided on a regional basis.
1846The department shall assist circuits in obtaining any available
1847funds for the purposes of conducting law enforcement training
1848from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
1849of the United States Department of Justice.
1850     Section 21.  Effective January 1, 2012, paragraph (f) of
1851subsection (2) of section 796.07, Florida Statutes, is
1852republished, and subsection (6) of that section is amended, to
1853read:
1854     796.07  Prohibiting prostitution and related acts, etc.;
1855evidence; penalties; definitions.-
1856     (2)  It is unlawful:
1857     (f)  To solicit, induce, entice, or procure another to
1858commit prostitution, lewdness, or assignation.
1859     (6)  A person who violates paragraph (2)(f) shall be
1860assessed a civil penalty of $5,000 $500 if the violation results
1861in any judicial disposition other than acquittal or dismissal.
1862Of the proceeds from each penalty penalties assessed under this
1863subsection, $500 shall be paid to the circuit court
1864administrator for the sole purpose of paying the administrative
1865costs of treatment-based drug court programs provided under s.
1866397.334 and $4,500 shall be paid to the Department of Children
1867and Family Services for the sole purpose of funding safe houses
1868and short-term safe houses as provided in s. 409.1678.
1869     Section 22.  Effective January 1, 2012, section 960.065,
1870Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1871     960.065  Eligibility for awards.-
1872     (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), the following
1873persons shall be eligible for awards pursuant to this chapter:
1874     (a)  A victim.
1875     (b)  An intervenor.
1876     (c)  A surviving spouse, parent or guardian, sibling, or
1877child of a deceased victim or intervenor.
1878     (d)  Any other person who is dependent for his or her
1879principal support upon a deceased victim or intervenor.
1880     (2)  Any claim filed by or on behalf of a person who:
1881     (a)  Committed or aided in the commission of the crime upon
1882which the claim for compensation was based;
1883     (b)  Was engaged in an unlawful activity at the time of the
1884crime upon which the claim for compensation is based;
1885     (c)  Was in custody or confined, regardless of conviction,
1886in a county or municipal detention facility, a state or federal
1887correctional facility, or a juvenile detention or commitment
1888facility at the time of the crime upon which the claim for
1889compensation is based;
1890     (d)  Has been adjudicated as a habitual felony offender,
1891habitual violent offender, or violent career criminal under s.
1892775.084; or
1893     (e)  Has been adjudicated guilty of a forcible felony
1894offense as described in s. 776.08,
1895
1896is ineligible shall not be eligible for an award.
1897     (3)  Any claim filed by or on behalf of a person who was in
1898custody or confined, regardless of adjudication, in a county or
1899municipal facility, a state or federal correctional facility, or
1900a juvenile detention, commitment, or assessment facility at the
1901time of the crime upon which the claim is based, who has been
1902adjudicated as a habitual felony offender under s. 775.084, or
1903who has been adjudicated guilty of a forcible felony offense as
1904described in s. 776.08, renders the person ineligible shall not
1905be eligible for an award. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon a
1906finding by the Crime Victims' Services Office of the existence
1907of mitigating or special circumstances that would render such a
1908disqualification unjust, an award may be approved. A decision
1909that mitigating or special circumstances do not exist in a case
1910subject to this section does shall not constitute final agency
1911action subject to review pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
1912     (4)  Payment may not be made under this chapter if the
1913person who committed the crime upon which the claim is based
1914will receive any direct or indirect financial benefit from such
1915payment, unless such benefit is minimal or inconsequential.
1916Payment may not be denied based on the victim's familial
1917relationship to the offender or based upon the sharing of a
1918residence by the victim and offender, except to prevent unjust
1919enrichment of the offender.
1920     (5)  A person is not ineligible for an award pursuant to
1921paragraph (2)(a), paragraph (2)(b), or paragraph (2)(c) if that
1922person is a victim of sexual exploitation of a child as defined
1923in s. 39.01(67)(g).
1924     Section 23.  Effective January 1, 2012, paragraph (b) of
1925subsection (2) of section 985.115, Florida Statutes, is amended
1926to read:
1927     985.115  Release or delivery from custody.-
1928     (2)  Unless otherwise ordered by the court under s. 985.255
1929or s. 985.26, and unless there is a need to hold the child, a
1930person taking a child into custody shall attempt to release the
1931child as follows:
1932     (b)  Contingent upon specific appropriation, to a shelter
1933approved by the department or to an authorized agent or short-
1934term safe house under s. 39.401(2)(b).
1935     Section 24.  Effective January 1, 2012, paragraph (i) of
1936subsection (1) of section 985.145, Florida Statutes, is amended
1937to read:
1938     985.145  Responsibilities of juvenile probation officer
1939during intake; screenings and assessments.-
1940     (1)  The juvenile probation officer shall serve as the
1941primary case manager for the purpose of managing, coordinating,
1942and monitoring the services provided to the child. Each program
1943administrator within the Department of Children and Family
1944Services shall cooperate with the primary case manager in
1945carrying out the duties and responsibilities described in this
1946section. In addition to duties specified in other sections and
1947through departmental rules, the assigned juvenile probation
1948officer shall be responsible for the following:
1949     (i)  Recommendation concerning a petition.-Upon determining
1950that the report, affidavit, or complaint complies with the
1951standards of a probable cause affidavit and that the interests
1952of the child and the public will be best served, the juvenile
1953probation officer may recommend that a delinquency petition not
1954be filed. If such a recommendation is made, the juvenile
1955probation officer shall advise in writing the person or agency
1956making the report, affidavit, or complaint, the victim, if any,
1957and the law enforcement agency having investigative jurisdiction
1958over the offense of the recommendation; the reasons therefor;
1959and that the person or agency may submit, within 10 days after
1960the receipt of such notice, the report, affidavit, or complaint
1961to the state attorney for special review. In the case of a
1962report, affidavit, or complaint alleging a violation of s.
1963796.07(2)(f), there is a presumption that the juvenile probation
1964officer recommend that a petition not be filed unless the child
1965has previously been adjudicated delinquent. The state attorney,
1966upon receiving a request for special review, shall consider the
1967facts presented by the report, affidavit, or complaint, and by
1968the juvenile probation officer who made the recommendation that
1969no petition be filed, before making a final decision as to
1970whether a petition or information should or should not be filed.
1971     Section 25.  Effective January 1, 2012, paragraph (c) of
1972subsection (1) of section 985.15, Florida Statutes, is amended
1973to read:
1974     985.15  Filing decisions.-
1975     (1)  The state attorney may in all cases take action
1976independent of the action or lack of action of the juvenile
1977probation officer and shall determine the action that is in the
1978best interest of the public and the child. If the child meets
1979the criteria requiring prosecution as an adult under s. 985.556,
1980the state attorney shall request the court to transfer and
1981certify the child for prosecution as an adult or shall provide
1982written reasons to the court for not making such a request. In
1983all other cases, the state attorney may:
1984     (c)  File a petition for delinquency. In the case of a
1985report, affidavit, or complaint alleging a violation of s.
1986796.07(2)(f), there is a presumption that a petition not be
1987filed unless the child has previously been adjudicated
1988delinquent;
1989     Section 26.  If any provision of this act or its
1990application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
1991invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of
1992this act which can be given effect without the invalid provision
1993or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are
1994severable. This section shall take effect upon this act becoming
1995a law.
1996     Section 27.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1997act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
1998this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect April 30,
19992012.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.