| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the Dan Marino Foundation Florida |
| 3 | Vocational College; establishing the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 4 | Florida Vocational College in Broward County as a public |
| 5 | residential postsecondary school for certain students who |
| 6 | have developmental disabilities; providing funding for the |
| 7 | school through the Department of Education; requiring that |
| 8 | the school comply with the laws and rules applicable to |
| 9 | state agencies unless otherwise provided by law; requiring |
| 10 | that the school provide educational programs and services; |
| 11 | requiring that the Auditor General conduct annual audits |
| 12 | of the school's accounts and records; creating a board of |
| 13 | trustees; providing membership, terms, and specifying |
| 14 | powers and duties of the board; requiring that the board |
| 15 | submit legislative budget requests for operations and |
| 16 | fixed capital outlay; requiring that the board provide for |
| 17 | the content and custody of student and employee personnel |
| 18 | records; authorizing the board to provide legal services |
| 19 | and reimbursement of expenses for officers and employees |
| 20 | of the board; requiring notice and a public meeting under |
| 21 | certain circumstances; requiring that all employees and |
| 22 | applicants for employment with the board undergo personnel |
| 23 | screening and security background investigations; |
| 24 | providing a penalty for failure to disclose certain |
| 25 | material facts and for use of confidential information for |
| 26 | certain purposes; authorizing the employment of campus |
| 27 | police and providing powers, duties, and qualifications; |
| 28 | requiring reporting of on-campus crime statistics; |
| 29 | amending s. 1000.04, F.S.; providing that the Dan Marino |
| 30 | Foundation Florida Vocational College is a component of |
| 31 | the delivery of public education within Florida's K-20 |
| 32 | education system; amending s. 1001.20, F.S.; authorizing |
| 33 | investigations by the Office of Inspector General within |
| 34 | the Department of Education; providing an effective date. |
| 35 |
|
| 36 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 37 |
|
| 38 | Section 1. The Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational |
| 39 | College.- |
| 40 | (1) RESPONSIBILITIES.-The Dan Marino Foundation Florida |
| 41 | Vocational College is established in Broward County, Florida, as |
| 42 | a state-supported residential school that provides students who |
| 43 | have developmental disabilities, who are 18 to 26 years of age, |
| 44 | and who have graduated from high school the opportunity to |
| 45 | obtain a postsecondary education on a college campus setting. |
| 46 | The school shall be a component of the delivery of public |
| 47 | education within Florida's K-20 education system and shall be |
| 48 | funded through the Department of Education. The school shall |
| 49 | provide educational programs and support services appropriate to |
| 50 | meet the educational and related evaluation and counseling needs |
| 51 | of students who have developmental disabilities and who meet the |
| 52 | enrollment criteria. Unless otherwise provided by law, the |
| 53 | school shall comply with all laws and rules applicable to state |
| 54 | agencies. Educational services may be provided on an outreach |
| 55 | basis for students who have developmental disabilities and who |
| 56 | are 18 to 26 years of age and to district school boards upon |
| 57 | request. |
| 58 | (2) MISSION.-The mission of the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 59 | Florida Vocational College is to provide an appropriate public |
| 60 | education for eligible Florida students who have developmental |
| 61 | disabilities. As a school that provides programs for attaining |
| 62 | vocational, life, social, and independent living skills, the |
| 63 | school shall strive to provide students with an opportunity to |
| 64 | develop skills fostering their independence in a caring, safe, |
| 65 | and unique learning environment, to prepare them to be an |
| 66 | integral part of the community, and to allow them to become |
| 67 | significantly less dependent on government funding. The school |
| 68 | shall provide outreach services that include collaboration with |
| 69 | employers, district school boards, and community organizations |
| 70 | and shall encourage input from students, staff, parents, and the |
| 71 | community. As a diverse organization, the school shall foster |
| 72 | respect and understanding for each individual. |
| 73 | (3) AUDITS.-The Auditor General shall conduct annual |
| 74 | audits of the accounts and records of the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 75 | Florida Vocational College. The Department of Education's |
| 76 | inspector general may conduct investigations at the school in |
| 77 | accordance with s. 1001.20(4)(e), Florida Statutes. |
| 78 | (4) BOARD OF TRUSTEES.- |
| 79 | (a) A Board of Trustees for the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 80 | Florida Vocational College is created and shall consist of seven |
| 81 | members who are appointed by the Governor and subject to |
| 82 | confirmation by the Senate. Of these seven members, two shall be |
| 83 | persons who have developmental disabilities. Each board member |
| 84 | must have been a resident of the state for at least 10 years |
| 85 | before his or her appointment. The term of office of each member |
| 86 | shall be 4 years. The Governor may remove any member for cause |
| 87 | and shall fill all vacancies that occur. |
| 88 | (b) The board of trustees shall elect a chair annually. |
| 89 | The trustees are entitled to reimbursement for travel expenses |
| 90 | pursuant to s. 112.061, Florida Statutes, the accounts of which |
| 91 | shall be paid by the Chief Financial Officer upon itemized |
| 92 | vouchers duly approved by the chair. |
| 93 | (c) The board of trustees may adopt rules to administer |
| 94 | this section and relating to the operation of the Dan Marino |
| 95 | Foundation Florida Vocational College. The board shall submit |
| 96 | the rules to the State Board of Education for approval or |
| 97 | disapproval. After a rule is approved by the state board, the |
| 98 | rule shall be filed immediately with the Department of State. |
| 99 | The board of trustees shall act at all times in conjunction with |
| 100 | the rules of the State Board of Education. |
| 101 | (d) The board of trustees is a body corporate and shall |
| 102 | have a corporate seal. Unless otherwise provided by law, all |
| 103 | actions of the board of trustees shall be consistent with all |
| 104 | laws and rules applicable to state agencies. Title to any gift, |
| 105 | donation, or bequest received by the board of trustees pursuant |
| 106 | to subparagraph (e)11., shall vest in the board of trustees. |
| 107 | Title to all other property and other assets of the Dan Marino |
| 108 | Foundation Florida Vocational College shall vest in the State |
| 109 | Board of Education; however, the board of trustees shall have |
| 110 | complete jurisdiction over the management of the school. |
| 111 | (e) The board of trustees is invested with full power and |
| 112 | authority to: |
| 113 | 1. Appoint a president, faculty, teachers, and other |
| 114 | employees, to remove the same as in its judgment may be best, |
| 115 | and to fix their compensation. |
| 116 | 2. Procure professional services, including, but not |
| 117 | limited to, medical, mental health, architectural, and |
| 118 | engineering services. |
| 119 | 3. Procure legal services without the prior written |
| 120 | approval of the Attorney General. |
| 121 | 4. Determine eligibility of students and the procedure for |
| 122 | admission. |
| 123 | 5. Provide students with necessary bedding, clothing, |
| 124 | food, and medical attendance and such other things as may be |
| 125 | proper for the health and comfort of the students without cost |
| 126 | to their parents, except that the board of trustees may set |
| 127 | tuition and other fees for nonresidents. |
| 128 | 6. Provide for the proper keeping of accounts and records |
| 129 | and for budgeting of funds. |
| 130 | 7. Enter into contracts. |
| 131 | 8. Sue and be sued. |
| 132 | 9. Secure public liability insurance. |
| 133 | 10. Do and perform every other matter or thing necessary |
| 134 | to the proper management, maintenance, support, and control of |
| 135 | the school at the highest efficiency economically possible, |
| 136 | taking into consideration the purposes of the establishment. |
| 137 | 11. Receive gifts, donations, and bequests of money or |
| 138 | property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, from any |
| 139 | person, firm, corporation, or other legal entity. However, the |
| 140 | board of trustees may not obligate the state to any expenditure |
| 141 | or policy that is not specifically authorized by law. If a bill |
| 142 | of sale, will, trust indenture, deed, or other legal conveyance |
| 143 | specifies terms and conditions concerning the use of such money |
| 144 | or property, the board of trustees shall observe such terms and |
| 145 | conditions. |
| 146 | 12. Deposit outside the State Treasury such moneys as are |
| 147 | received as gifts, donations, or bequests and may disburse and |
| 148 | expend such moneys, upon its own warrant, for the use and |
| 149 | benefit of the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College |
| 150 | and its students as the board of trustees deems to be in the |
| 151 | best interest of the school and its students. This money or |
| 152 | property is not a part of any legislative appropriation. |
| 153 | 13. Sell or convey by bill of sale, deed, or other legal |
| 154 | instrument any property, real or personal, received as a gift, |
| 155 | donation, or bequest upon such terms and conditions as the board |
| 156 | of trustees deems to be in the best interest of the school and |
| 157 | its students. |
| 158 | 14. Invest such moneys in securities enumerated under s. |
| 159 | 215.47(1), (2)(c), (3), (4), and (10), Florida Statutes, and in |
| 160 | The Common Fund, an Investment Management Fund exclusively for |
| 161 | nonprofit educational institutions. |
| 162 | (f) The board of trustees shall: |
| 163 | 1. Prepare and submit legislative budget requests for |
| 164 | operations and fixed capital outlay, in accordance with chapter |
| 165 | 216, Florida Statutes, to the Department of Education for review |
| 166 | and approval. The department shall analyze the amount requested |
| 167 | for fixed capital outlay to determine whether the request is |
| 168 | consistent with the college's campus master plan, educational |
| 169 | plant survey, and facilities master plan. Projections of |
| 170 | facility space needs may exceed the norm space and occupant |
| 171 | design criteria established in the State Requirements for |
| 172 | Educational Facilities. |
| 173 | 2. Approve and administer an annual operating budget. |
| 174 | 3. Require all funds received, other than gifts, |
| 175 | donations, bequests, funds raised by or belonging to student |
| 176 | clubs or student organizations, and funds held for specific |
| 177 | students or in accounts for individual students, to be deposited |
| 178 | in the State Treasury and expended as authorized in the General |
| 179 | Appropriations Act. |
| 180 | 4. Require all purchases to be in accordance with chapter |
| 181 | 287, Florida Statutes, except for purchases made with funds |
| 182 | received as gifts, donations, or bequests; funds raised by or |
| 183 | belonging to student clubs or student organizations; and funds |
| 184 | held for specific students or in accounts for individual |
| 185 | students. |
| 186 | 5. Administer and maintain personnel programs for all |
| 187 | employees of the board of trustees and the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 188 | Florida Vocational College. Such employees shall be state |
| 189 | employees, except that the classification and pay plan for |
| 190 | academic personnel and academic administrative personnel of the |
| 191 | school shall be set by the board of trustees, subject only to |
| 192 | the approval of the State Board of Education. Such employees |
| 193 | shall be subject to the provisions of chapter 110, Florida |
| 194 | Statutes, and the provisions of law that grant authority to the |
| 195 | Department of Management Services over such programs for state |
| 196 | employees. |
| 197 | 6. Give preference in appointment and retention in |
| 198 | positions of employment as provided in s. 295.07(1), Florida |
| 199 | Statutes. |
| 200 | 7. Ensure that the Dan Marino Foundation Florida |
| 201 | Vocational College coordinates planning with local governing |
| 202 | bodies for educational facility construction. |
| 203 | 8. Ensure that the Dan Marino Foundation Florida |
| 204 | Vocational College complies with s. 112.061, Florida Statutes, |
| 205 | concerning per diem and travel expenses of public officers, |
| 206 | employees, and authorized persons with respect to all funds |
| 207 | other than funds received as gifts, donations, or bequests; |
| 208 | funds raised by or belonging to student clubs or student |
| 209 | organizations; and funds held for specific students or in |
| 210 | accounts for individual students. |
| 211 | 9. Adopt a master plan that specifies the mission and |
| 212 | objectives of the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational |
| 213 | College. The plan shall include, but not be limited to, |
| 214 | procedures for systematically measuring the schools progress |
| 215 | toward meeting its objectives, analyzing changes in the student |
| 216 | population, and modifying school programs and services to |
| 217 | respond to such changes. The plan shall be implemented for a |
| 218 | period of 5 years and shall be reviewed for needed modifications |
| 219 | every 2 years. The board of trustees shall submit the initial |
| 220 | plan and subsequent modifications to the President of the Senate |
| 221 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. |
| 222 | (5) STUDENT AND EMPLOYEE PERSONNEL RECORDS.-The Board of |
| 223 | Trustees for the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational |
| 224 | College shall provide for the content and custody of student and |
| 225 | employee personnel records. Student records shall be subject to |
| 226 | s. 1006.52, Florida Statutes. Employee personnel records shall |
| 227 | be subject to part IV of chapter 1012, Florida Statutes. |
| 228 | (6) LEGAL SERVICES.-The Board of Trustees for the Dan |
| 229 | Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College may provide legal |
| 230 | services for officers and employees of the board of trustees who |
| 231 | are charged with civil or criminal actions arising out of and in |
| 232 | the course of the performance of assigned duties and |
| 233 | responsibilities. The board of trustees may provide for |
| 234 | reimbursement of reasonable expenses for legal services for |
| 235 | officers and employees of the board of trustees who are charged |
| 236 | with civil or criminal actions arising out of and in the course |
| 237 | of the performance of assigned duties and responsibilities upon |
| 238 | successful defense of the officer or employee. However, in any |
| 239 | case in which the officer or employee pleads guilty or nolo |
| 240 | contendere to or is found guilty of any such action, the officer |
| 241 | or employee shall reimburse the board of trustees for any legal |
| 242 | services that the board of trustees may have supplied pursuant |
| 243 | to this section. The board of trustees may also reimburse an |
| 244 | officer or employee for any judgment that may be entered against |
| 245 | him or her in a civil action arising out of and in the course of |
| 246 | the performance of his or her assigned duties and |
| 247 | responsibilities. Each expenditure by the board of trustees for |
| 248 | legal defense of an officer or employee, or for reimbursement |
| 249 | pursuant to this section, shall be made at a public meeting with |
| 250 | notice pursuant to s. 120.525(1), Florida Statutes. The |
| 251 | provision of such legal services or reimbursement under the |
| 252 | conditions described in this subsection is declared to be a |
| 253 | school purpose for which school funds may be expended. |
| 254 | (7) PERSONNEL SCREENING.- |
| 255 | (a) The Board of Trustees of the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 256 | Florida Vocational College shall, because of the special trust |
| 257 | or responsibility of employees of the school, require all |
| 258 | employees and applicants for employment to undergo personnel |
| 259 | screening and security background investigations as provided in |
| 260 | chapter 435, Florida Statutes, using the level 2 standards for |
| 261 | screening set forth in that chapter, as a condition of |
| 262 | employment and continued employment. The cost of a personnel |
| 263 | screening and security background investigation for an employee |
| 264 | of the school shall be paid by the school. The cost of such a |
| 265 | screening and investigation for an applicant for employment may |
| 266 | be paid by the school. |
| 267 | (b) As a prerequisite for initial and continuing |
| 268 | employment at the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational |
| 269 | College: |
| 270 | 1. The applicant or employee shall submit to the Dan |
| 271 | Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College a complete set of |
| 272 | fingerprints taken by an authorized law enforcement agency or an |
| 273 | employee of the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College |
| 274 | who is trained to take fingerprints. The Dan Marino Foundation |
| 275 | Florida Vocational College shall submit the fingerprints to the |
| 276 | Department of Law Enforcement for state processing and the |
| 277 | Federal Bureau of Investigation for federal processing. |
| 278 | 2.a. The applicant or employee shall, under penalty of |
| 279 | perjury, attest to the minimum standards for good moral |
| 280 | character as provided in chapter 435, Florida Statutes, using |
| 281 | the level 2 standards set forth in that chapter. |
| 282 | b. New personnel shall be on probationary status pending a |
| 283 | determination of compliance with such minimum standards for good |
| 284 | moral character. This sub-subparagraph is in addition to any |
| 285 | probationary status provided for by state law or rules or |
| 286 | collective bargaining contracts of the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 287 | Florida Vocational College. |
| 288 | (c) The Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College |
| 289 | shall review the record of the applicant or employee with |
| 290 | respect to the crimes described in s. 435.04, Florida Statutes, |
| 291 | and shall notify the applicant or employee of its findings. When |
| 292 | disposition information is missing on a criminal record, it |
| 293 | shall be the responsibility of the applicant or employee, upon |
| 294 | request of the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College, |
| 295 | to obtain the missing disposition information and supply such |
| 296 | information within 30 days to the Dan Marino Foundation Florida |
| 297 | Vocational College. Failure to supply missing information within |
| 298 | 30 days or to show reasonable efforts to obtain such information |
| 299 | shall result in automatic disqualification of an applicant and |
| 300 | automatic termination of an employee. |
| 301 | (d) After an initial personnel screening and security |
| 302 | background investigation, written notification shall be given to |
| 303 | the affected employee within a reasonable time prior to any |
| 304 | subsequent screening and investigation. |
| 305 | (e) The Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College |
| 306 | may grant exemptions from disqualification as provided in s. |
| 307 | 435.07, Florida Statutes. |
| 308 | (f) The Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College |
| 309 | may not use the criminal records, private investigator findings, |
| 310 | or information from reference checks obtained by the school |
| 311 | pursuant to this section for any purpose other than determining |
| 312 | whether a person meets the minimum standards for good moral |
| 313 | character for personnel employed by the school. |
| 314 | (g) It is a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
| 315 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, Florida Statutes, for any |
| 316 | person willfully, knowingly, or intentionally to: |
| 317 | 1. Fail, by false statement, misrepresentation, |
| 318 | impersonation, or other fraudulent means, to disclose in any |
| 319 | application for voluntary or paid employment a material fact |
| 320 | used in making a determination as to such person's |
| 321 | qualifications for a position of special trust. |
| 322 | 2. Use the criminal records, private investigator |
| 323 | findings, or information from reference checks obtained under |
| 324 | this section or information obtained from such records or |
| 325 | findings, or to release such information or records to any |
| 326 | person, for purposes other than screening for employment. |
| 327 | (8) CAMPUS POLICE.- |
| 328 | (a) The Board of Trustees for the Dan Marino Foundation |
| 329 | Florida Vocational College is permitted and empowered to employ |
| 330 | police officers for the school. Such officers must be designated |
| 331 | as the Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College campus |
| 332 | police. |
| 333 | (b) Each Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College |
| 334 | campus police officer is a law enforcement officer of the state |
| 335 | and a conservator of the peace who has the authority to arrest, |
| 336 | in accordance with the laws of this state, any person for a |
| 337 | violation of state law or any applicable county or municipal |
| 338 | ordinance if that violation occurs on or in any property or |
| 339 | facility of the school. A campus police officer may also arrest |
| 340 | a person off campus for a violation committed on campus after a |
| 341 | hot pursuit of that person that began on campus. A campus police |
| 342 | officer shall have full authority to bear arms in the |
| 343 | performance of the officer's duties and carry out a search |
| 344 | pursuant to a search warrant on the campus. The Dan Marino |
| 345 | Foundation Florida Vocational College campus police, upon |
| 346 | request of the sheriff or local police authority, may serve |
| 347 | subpoenas or other legal process and may make arrests of persons |
| 348 | against whom arrest warrants have been issued or against whom |
| 349 | charges have been made for violations of federal or state laws |
| 350 | or county or municipal ordinances. Campus police officers may |
| 351 | enforce traffic laws within the boundaries of the campus in |
| 352 | accordance with chapter 316, Florida Statutes. |
| 353 | (c) The campus police shall promptly deliver any person |
| 354 | arrested and charged with a felony to the sheriff of the county |
| 355 | in which the school is located and any person arrested and |
| 356 | charged with a misdemeanor to the applicable authority as |
| 357 | provided by law or to the sheriff of the county in which the |
| 358 | school is located. |
| 359 | (d) The campus police must meet the minimum standards |
| 360 | established by the Criminal Justice Standards and Training |
| 361 | Commission of the Department of Law Enforcement and chapter 943, |
| 362 | Florida Statutes, for law enforcement officers. Each campus |
| 363 | police officer must, before entering into the performance of the |
| 364 | officer's duties, take the oath of office established by the |
| 365 | board of trustees. The board of trustees must provide a uniform |
| 366 | set of identifying credentials to each campus police officer it |
| 367 | employs. |
| 368 | (e) In performance of any of the powers, duties, or |
| 369 | functions authorized by law, campus police have the same rights, |
| 370 | protections, and immunities afforded other law enforcement |
| 371 | officers. |
| 372 | (f) The board of trustees shall adopt rules, including, |
| 373 | without limitation, rules for the appointment, employment, and |
| 374 | removal of campus police in accordance with the State Career |
| 375 | Service System and shall establish in writing a policy manual |
| 376 | that includes, without limitation, procedures for managing |
| 377 | routine law enforcement situations and emergency law enforcement |
| 378 | situations. The board of trustees shall furnish a copy of the |
| 379 | policy manual to each campus police officer it employs. A campus |
| 380 | police officer employed by the board of trustees must have |
| 381 | completed the training required by the school in the special |
| 382 | needs of and proper procedures for dealing with students served |
| 383 | by the school. |
| 384 | (9) REPORT OF CAMPUS CRIME STATISTICS.- |
| 385 | (a) The school shall prepare an annual report of |
| 386 | statistics of crimes committed on its campus and shall submit |
| 387 | the report to the board of trustees and the Commissioner of |
| 388 | Education. The data for the report may be taken from the annual |
| 389 | report of the Department of Law Enforcement. The board of |
| 390 | trustees shall prescribe the form for submission of the report. |
| 391 | (b) The school shall prepare an annual report of |
| 392 | statistics of crimes committed on its campus for the preceding 3 |
| 393 | years. The school shall give students and prospective students |
| 394 | notice that this report is available upon request. |
| 395 | Section 2. Subsection (5) is added to section 1000.04, |
| 396 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 397 | 1000.04 Components for the delivery of public education |
| 398 | within the Florida K-20 education system.-Florida's K-20 |
| 399 | education system provides for the delivery of public education |
| 400 | through publicly supported and controlled K-12 schools, |
| 401 | community colleges, state universities and other postsecondary |
| 402 | educational institutions, other educational institutions, and |
| 403 | other educational services as provided or authorized by the |
| 404 | Constitution and laws of the state. |
| 405 | (5) THE DAN MARINO FOUNDATION FLORIDA VOCATIONAL COLLEGE.- |
| 406 | The Dan Marino Foundation Florida Vocational College is a |
| 407 | component of the delivery of public education within Florida's |
| 408 | K-20 education system. |
| 409 | Section 3. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
| 410 | 1001.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 411 | 1001.20 Department under direction of state board.- |
| 412 | (4) The Department of Education shall establish the |
| 413 | following offices within the Office of the Commissioner of |
| 414 | Education which shall coordinate their activities with all other |
| 415 | divisions and offices: |
| 416 | (e) Office of Inspector General.-Organized using existing |
| 417 | resources and funds and responsible for promoting |
| 418 | accountability, efficiency, and effectiveness and detecting |
| 419 | fraud and abuse within school districts, the Florida School for |
| 420 | the Deaf and the Blind, the Dan Marino Foundation Florida |
| 421 | Vocational College, and community colleges in Florida. If the |
| 422 | Commissioner of Education determines that a district school |
| 423 | board, the Board of Trustees for the Florida School for the Deaf |
| 424 | and the Blind, the Board of Trustees for the Dan Marino |
| 425 | Foundation Florida Vocational College, or a community college |
| 426 | board of trustees is unwilling or unable to address |
| 427 | substantiated allegations made by any person relating to waste, |
| 428 | fraud, or financial mismanagement within the school district, |
| 429 | the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, the Dan Marino |
| 430 | Foundation Florida Vocational College, or the community college, |
| 431 | the office shall conduct, coordinate, or request investigations |
| 432 | into such substantiated allegations. The office shall have |
| 433 | access to all information and personnel necessary to perform its |
| 434 | duties and shall have all of its current powers, duties, and |
| 435 | responsibilities authorized in s. 20.055. |
| 436 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |