| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to transactions by secondhand dealers, | 
| 3 | secondary metals recyclers, and pawnbrokers; amending s. | 
| 4 | 538.03, F.S.; defining the term "appropriate law | 
| 5 | enforcement official" for purposes of provisions | 
| 6 | regulating secondhand goods transactions; conforming an | 
| 7 | applicability provision; amending s. 538.04, F.S.; | 
| 8 | conforming provisions requiring that secondhand dealer | 
| 9 | transaction forms be electronically transmitted or | 
| 10 | delivered to the appropriate law enforcement official; | 
| 11 | amending s. 538.18, F.S.; defining the term "appropriate | 
| 12 | law enforcement official" for purposes of provisions | 
| 13 | regulating secondary metals purchase transactions; | 
| 14 | amending s. 319.30, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; | 
| 15 | amending s. 538.19, F.S.; requiring secondary metals | 
| 16 | recyclers to complete a purchase transaction form and | 
| 17 | deliver the form to the appropriate law enforcement | 
| 18 | official within a specified period; authorizing such | 
| 19 | recyclers to use an electronic database and transmit | 
| 20 | transaction forms electronically; providing for | 
| 21 | appropriate law enforcement officials to provide software | 
| 22 | and computer equipment to recyclers; requiring that a | 
| 23 | recycler deliver an original form under certain | 
| 24 | circumstances; amending s. 539.001, F.S.; revising the | 
| 25 | term "appropriate law enforcement official" for purposes | 
| 26 | of the Florida Pawnbroking Act; conforming provisions | 
| 27 | requiring that pawn transaction forms be electronically | 
| 28 | transmitted or delivered to the appropriate law | 
| 29 | enforcement official; providing an effective date. | 
| 30 | 
 | 
| 31 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 32 | 
 | 
| 33 | Section 1.  Subsection (1) and paragraph (n) of subsection | 
| 34 | (2) of section 538.03, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 35 | 538.03  Definitions; applicability.- | 
| 36 | (1)  As used in this part, the term: | 
| 37 | (a) (e)"Acquire" means to obtain by purchase, consignment, | 
| 38 | or trade. | 
| 39 | (b)  "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the | 
| 40 | sheriff of the county in which a secondhand dealer is located | 
| 41 | or, if the secondhand dealer is located within a municipality, | 
| 42 | both the police chief of the municipality and the sheriff; | 
| 43 | however, the sheriff or police chief may designate as the | 
| 44 | appropriate law enforcement official for that county or | 
| 45 | municipality, as applicable, any law enforcement officer working | 
| 46 | within that respective county or municipality. This paragraph | 
| 47 | does not limit the authority or duties of the sheriff. | 
| 48 | (c) (d)"Consignment shop" means a shop engaging in the | 
| 49 | business of accepting for sale, on consignment, secondhand goods | 
| 50 | which, having once been used or transferred from the | 
| 51 | manufacturer to the dealer, are then received into the | 
| 52 | possession of a third party. | 
| 53 | (d) (i)"Department" means the Department of Revenue. | 
| 54 | (e) (h)"Precious metals" means any item containing any | 
| 55 | gold, silver, or platinum, or any combination thereof, excluding | 
| 56 | any chemical or any automotive, photographic, electrical, | 
| 57 | medical, or dental materials or electronic parts. | 
| 58 | (f) (b)"Precious metals dealer" means a secondhand dealer | 
| 59 | who normally or regularly engages in the business of buying used | 
| 60 | precious metals for resale. The term does not include those | 
| 61 | persons involved in the bulk sale of precious metals from one | 
| 62 | secondhand or precious metals dealer to another. | 
| 63 | (g) (a)"Secondhand dealer" means any person, corporation, | 
| 64 | or other business organization or entity which is not a | 
| 65 | secondary metals recycler subject to part II and which is | 
| 66 | engaged in the business of purchasing, consigning, or trading | 
| 67 | secondhand goods. | 
| 68 | (h) (f)"Secondhand goods" means personal property | 
| 69 | previously owned or used, which is not regulated metals property | 
| 70 | regulated under part II and which is purchased, consigned, or | 
| 71 | traded as used property. Such secondhand goods do not include | 
| 72 | office furniture, pianos, books, clothing, organs, coins, motor | 
| 73 | vehicles, costume jewelry, cardio and strength training or | 
| 74 | conditioning equipment designed primarily for indoor use, and | 
| 75 | secondhand sports equipment that is not permanently labeled with | 
| 76 | a serial number. For purposes of this paragraph, "secondhand | 
| 77 | sports equipment" does not include golf clubs. | 
| 78 | (i) (c)"Secondhand store" means the place or premises at | 
| 79 | which a secondhand dealer is registered to conduct business as a | 
| 80 | secondhand dealer or conducts business. | 
| 81 | (j) (g)"Transaction" means any purchase, consignment, or | 
| 82 | trade of secondhand goods by a secondhand dealer. | 
| 83 | (2)  This chapter does not apply to: | 
| 84 | (n)  A business that contracts with other persons or | 
| 85 | entities to offer its secondhand goods for sale, purchase, | 
| 86 | consignment, or trade via an Internet website, and that | 
| 87 | maintains a shop, store, or other business premises for this | 
| 88 | purpose, if all of the following apply: | 
| 89 | 1.  The secondhand goods must be available on the website | 
| 90 | for viewing by the public at no charge; | 
| 91 | 2.  The records of the sale, purchase, consignment, or | 
| 92 | trade must be maintained for at least 2 years; | 
| 93 | 3.  The records of the sale, purchase, consignment, or | 
| 94 | trade, and the description of the secondhand goods as listed on | 
| 95 | the website, must contain the serial number of each item, if | 
| 96 | any; | 
| 97 | 4.  The secondhand goods listed on the website must be | 
| 98 | searchable based upon the state or zip code; | 
| 99 | 5.  The business must provide the appropriate law | 
| 100 | enforcement official agencywith the name or names under which | 
| 101 | it conducts business on the website; | 
| 102 | 6.  The business must allow the appropriate law enforcement | 
| 103 | official agencyto inspect its business premises at any time | 
| 104 | during normal business hours; | 
| 105 | 7.  Any payment by the business resulting from such a sale, | 
| 106 | purchase, consignment, or trade must be made to the person or | 
| 107 | entity with whom the business contracted to offer the goods and | 
| 108 | must be made by check or via a money services business licensed | 
| 109 | under part II of chapter 560; and | 
| 110 | 8.a.  At least 48 hours after the estimated time of | 
| 111 | contracting to offer the secondhand goods, the business must | 
| 112 | verify that any item having a serial number is not stolen | 
| 113 | property by entering the serial number of the item into the | 
| 114 | Department of Law Enforcement's stolen article database located | 
| 115 | at the Florida Crime Information Center's public access system | 
| 116 | website. The business shall record the date and time of such | 
| 117 | verification on the contract covering the goods. If such | 
| 118 | verification reveals that an item is stolen property, the | 
| 119 | business shall immediately remove the item from any website on | 
| 120 | which it is being offered and notify the appropriate law | 
| 121 | enforcement official agency; or | 
| 122 | b.  The business must provide the appropriate law | 
| 123 | enforcement official agencywith an electronic copy of the name, | 
| 124 | address, phone number, driver's license number, and issuing | 
| 125 | state of the person with whom the business contracted to offer | 
| 126 | the goods, as well as an accurate description of the goods, | 
| 127 | including make, model, serial number, and any other unique | 
| 128 | identifying marks, numbers, names, or letters that may be on an | 
| 129 | item, in a format agreed upon by the business and the | 
| 130 | appropriate law enforcement official agency. This information | 
| 131 | must be provided to the appropriate law enforcement official | 
| 132 | agencywithin 24 hours after entering into the contract unless | 
| 133 | other arrangements are made between the business and the law | 
| 134 | enforcement official agency. | 
| 135 | Section 2.  Subsections (1), (6), and (7) of section | 
| 136 | 538.04, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 137 | 538.04  Recordkeeping requirements; penalties.- | 
| 138 | (1)  A secondhand dealer dealersshall complete a | 
| 139 | secondhand dealers transaction form at the time of the actual | 
| 140 | transaction. A secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of a | 
| 141 | completed transaction form on the registered premises for at | 
| 142 | least 1 year after the date of the transaction. However, the | 
| 143 | secondhand dealer shall maintain a copy of the transaction form | 
| 144 | for not less than 3 years. Unless other arrangements are have  | 
| 145 | beenagreed upon by the secondhand dealer and the appropriate | 
| 146 | law enforcement official agency, the secondhand dealer shall, | 
| 147 | within 24 hours after acquiring the acquisition ofany | 
| 148 | secondhand goods, deliver to such official the police department  | 
| 149 | of the municipality where the goods were acquired or, if the  | 
| 150 | goods were acquired outside of a municipality, to the sheriff's  | 
| 151 | department of the county where the goods were acquired,a record | 
| 152 | of the transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law | 
| 153 | Enforcement. Such record shall contain: | 
| 154 | (a)  The time, date, and place of the transaction. | 
| 155 | (b)  A complete and accurate description of the goods | 
| 156 | acquired, including the following information, if applicable: | 
| 157 | 1.  Brand name. | 
| 158 | 2.  Model number. | 
| 159 | 3.  Manufacturer's serial number. | 
| 160 | 4.  Size. | 
| 161 | 5.  Color, as apparent to the untrained eye. | 
| 162 | 6.  Precious metal type, weight, and content if known. | 
| 163 | 7.  Gemstone description, including the number of stones, | 
| 164 | if applicable. | 
| 165 | 8.  In the case of firearms, the type of action, caliber or | 
| 166 | gauge, number of barrels, barrel length, and finish. | 
| 167 | 9.  Any other unique identifying marks, numbers, or | 
| 168 | letters. | 
| 169 | (c)  A description of the person from whom the goods were | 
| 170 | acquired, including: | 
| 171 | 1.  Full name, current residential address, workplace, and | 
| 172 | home and work phone numbers. | 
| 173 | 2.  Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair | 
| 174 | color, eye color, and any other identifying marks. | 
| 175 | 3.  The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears, of | 
| 176 | the person from whom the goods were acquired. | 
| 177 | (d)  Any other information required by the form approved by | 
| 178 | the Department of Law Enforcement. | 
| 179 | (6)  If the appropriate law enforcement official agency  | 
| 180 | supplies a secondhand dealer with the appropriate software and | 
| 181 | the secondhand dealer has the computer capability, the | 
| 182 | secondhand dealer transactionsshallbeelectronically transmit | 
| 183 | secondhand dealer transactions required by this section to such | 
| 184 | official transferred. If a secondhand dealer does not have the | 
| 185 | computer capability, the appropriate law enforcement official | 
| 186 | agencymay provide the secondhand dealer with a computer and all | 
| 187 | equipment necessary to equipment for the purpose of  | 
| 188 | electronically transmit transferringsecondhand dealer | 
| 189 | transactions. The appropriate law enforcement official agency  | 
| 190 | shall retain ownership of the computer, unless otherwise agreed | 
| 191 | upon, and .the secondhand dealer shall maintain the computer in | 
| 192 | good working order, except for ordinary wear and tear excepted. | 
| 193 | A If thesecondhand dealer who transmitstransferssecondhand | 
| 194 | dealer transactions electronically , the secondhand dealeris not | 
| 195 | required to also deliver to the appropriate law enforcement  | 
| 196 | agencythe original or paper copies of the secondhand | 
| 197 | transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. | 
| 198 | However, such official may, for purposes the purposeof a | 
| 199 | criminal investigation, the appropriate law enforcement agency  | 
| 200 | mayrequestthatthe secondhand dealer to deliver theproduce an  | 
| 201 | original of atransaction form that washas beenelectronically | 
| 202 | transmitted transferred. The secondhand dealer shall deliver the | 
| 203 | thisform to the appropriate law enforcement officialagency  | 
| 204 | within 24 hours after receipt of the request. | 
| 205 | (7)  If the original transaction form is lost or destroyed | 
| 206 | by the appropriate law enforcement official agency, a copy may | 
| 207 | be used by the secondhand dealer as evidence in court. When an | 
| 208 | electronic image of a customer's identification is accepted for | 
| 209 | a transaction, the secondhand dealer must maintain the | 
| 210 | electronic image in order to meet the recordkeeping requirements | 
| 211 | applicable to the original transaction form. If a criminal | 
| 212 | investigation occurs, the secondhand dealer shall, upon request, | 
| 213 | provide a clear and legible copy of the image to the appropriate | 
| 214 | law enforcement official agency. | 
| 215 | Section 3.  Subsections (1) through (8) of section 538.18, | 
| 216 | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (3) through | 
| 217 | (10), respectively, present subsection (9) is amended, and a new | 
| 218 | subsection (1) is added to that section, to read: | 
| 219 | 538.18  Definitions.-As used in this part, the term: | 
| 220 | (1)  "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the | 
| 221 | sheriff of the county in which a secondary metals recycler is | 
| 222 | located or, if the secondary metals recycler is located within a | 
| 223 | municipality, both the police chief of the municipality and the | 
| 224 | sheriff; however, the sheriff or police chief may designate as | 
| 225 | the appropriate law enforcement official for that county or | 
| 226 | municipality, as applicable, any law enforcement officer working | 
| 227 | within that respective county or municipality. This subsection | 
| 228 | does not limit the authority or duties of the sheriff. | 
| 229 | (2) (9)"Department" means the Department of Revenue. | 
| 230 | Section 4.  Paragraph (u) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 231 | 319.30, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 232 | 319.30  Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of | 
| 233 | identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.- | 
| 234 | (1)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 235 | (u)  "Secondary metals recycler" means secondary metals | 
| 236 | recycler as defined in s. 538.18 (8). | 
| 237 | Section 5.  Section 538.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to | 
| 238 | read: | 
| 239 | 538.19  Records required.- | 
| 240 | (1)  A secondary metals recycler shall complete a regulated | 
| 241 | metals transaction form at the time of the actual purchase | 
| 242 | transaction. Unless other arrangements are agreed upon by the | 
| 243 | secondary metals recycler and the appropriate law enforcement | 
| 244 | official, the recycler shall, within 24 hours after acquiring | 
| 245 | the regulated metals, deliver to such official a record of the | 
| 246 | purchase transaction on a form approved by the Department of Law | 
| 247 | Enforcement. The secondary metals recycler shall also maintain a | 
| 248 | legible record of all purchase transactions to which the such  | 
| 249 | secondary metals recycler is a party. | 
| 250 | (2)  The following information must be maintained on the a  | 
| 251 | form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement for each | 
| 252 | purchase transaction: | 
| 253 | (a)  The name and address of the secondary metals recycler. | 
| 254 | (b)  The name, initials, or other identification of the | 
| 255 | individual entering the information on the ticket. | 
| 256 | (c)  The date and time of the transaction. | 
| 257 | (d)  The weight, quantity, or volume, and a description of | 
| 258 | the type of regulated metals property purchased in a purchase | 
| 259 | transaction. | 
| 260 | (e)  The amount of consideration given in a purchase | 
| 261 | transaction for the regulated metals property. | 
| 262 | (f)  A signed statement from the person delivering the | 
| 263 | regulated metals property stating that she or he is the rightful | 
| 264 | owner of, or is entitled to sell, the regulated metals property | 
| 265 | being sold. If the purchase involves a stainless steel beer keg, | 
| 266 | the seller must provide written documentation from the | 
| 267 | manufacturer that the seller is the owner of the stainless steel | 
| 268 | beer keg or is an employee or agent of the manufacturer. | 
| 269 | (g)  The distinctive number from the personal | 
| 270 | identification card of the person delivering the regulated | 
| 271 | metals property to the secondary metals recycler. | 
| 272 | (h)  A description of the person from whom the goods were | 
| 273 | acquired, including: | 
| 274 | 1.  Full name, current residential address, workplace, and | 
| 275 | home and work phone numbers. | 
| 276 | 2.  Height, weight, date of birth, race, gender, hair | 
| 277 | color, eye color, and any other identifying marks. | 
| 278 | 3.  The right thumbprint, free of smudges and smears. | 
| 279 | 4.  Vehicle description to include the make, model, and tag | 
| 280 | number of the vehicle and trailer of the person selling the | 
| 281 | regulated metals property. | 
| 282 | 5.  Any other information required by the form approved by | 
| 283 | the Department of Law Enforcement. | 
| 284 | (i)  A photograph, videotape, or digital image of the | 
| 285 | regulated metals being sold. | 
| 286 | (j)  A photograph, videotape, or similar likeness of the | 
| 287 | person receiving consideration in which such person's facial | 
| 288 | features are clearly visible. | 
| 289 | (3)  Any secondary metals recycler may, with the approval | 
| 290 | of the appropriate law enforcement official, use that maintains  | 
| 291 | an electronic database containing the information required in | 
| 292 | subsection (2) paragraph (2)(h), along with an oath of ownership  | 
| 293 | with a signature of the seller of the secondary metals being  | 
| 294 | purchased by the secondary metals recycler and a right  | 
| 295 | thumbprint that has no smudges and smears on the oath of  | 
| 296 | ownership for each purchase transaction, shall be exempt from  | 
| 297 | the records requirement of paragraph (2)(h). A secondary metals | 
| 298 | recycler complies with the requirements of this section if it | 
| 299 | maintains an electronic database containing the information | 
| 300 | required by subsection (2) paragraph (2)(h)as long as the | 
| 301 | electronic information required by subsection (2) paragraph  | 
| 302 | (2)(h), along with an electronic oath of ownership with an | 
| 303 | electronic signature of the seller of the secondary metals being | 
| 304 | purchased by the secondary metals recyclers and an electronic | 
| 305 | image of the seller's right thumbprint that has no smudges and | 
| 306 | smears, can be downloaded onto a paper form in the image of the | 
| 307 | form approved by the Department of Law Enforcement as provided | 
| 308 | in subsection (2). | 
| 309 | (4)  If the appropriate law enforcement official supplies a | 
| 310 | secondary metals recycler with the appropriate software and the | 
| 311 | recycler has the computer capability, the recycler shall | 
| 312 | electronically transmit the regulated metals transactions | 
| 313 | required by this section to such official. If a secondary metals | 
| 314 | recycler does not have the computer capability, the appropriate | 
| 315 | law enforcement official may provide the recycler with a | 
| 316 | computer and all equipment necessary to electronically transmit | 
| 317 | regulated metals transactions. The appropriate law enforcement | 
| 318 | official shall retain ownership of the computer, unless | 
| 319 | otherwise agreed upon, and the secondary metals recycler shall | 
| 320 | maintain the computer in good working order, except for ordinary | 
| 321 | wear. A secondary metals recycler who transmits regulated metals | 
| 322 | transactions electronically is not required to also deliver the | 
| 323 | original or paper copies of the regulated metals transaction | 
| 324 | forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. However, such | 
| 325 | official may, for purposes of a criminal investigation, request | 
| 326 | the secondary metals recycler to deliver the original | 
| 327 | transaction form that was electronically transmitted. The | 
| 328 | secondary metals recycler shall deliver the form to the | 
| 329 | appropriate law enforcement official within 24 hours after | 
| 330 | receipt of the request. | 
| 331 | (5) (4)A secondary metals recycler shall maintain or cause | 
| 332 | to be maintained the information required by this section for | 
| 333 | not less than 5 years from the date of the purchase transaction. | 
| 334 | (6) (5)If a purchase transaction involves the transfer of | 
| 335 | regulated metals property from a secondary metals recycler | 
| 336 | registered with the department to another secondary metals | 
| 337 | recycler registered with the department, the secondary metals | 
| 338 | recycler receiving the regulated metals property shall record | 
| 339 | the name and address of the secondary metals recycler from which | 
| 340 | it received the regulated metals property in lieu of the | 
| 341 | requirements of paragraph (2)(h). | 
| 342 | Section 6.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and paragraph | 
| 343 | (b) of subsection (9) of section 539.001, Florida Statutes, are | 
| 344 | amended to read: | 
| 345 | 539.001  The Florida Pawnbroking Act.- | 
| 346 | (2)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: | 
| 347 | (b)  "Appropriate law enforcement official" means the | 
| 348 | sheriff of the county in which a pawnshop is located or, if the | 
| 349 | in case of apawnshop is located within a municipality, both the | 
| 350 | police chief of the municipality and the sheriff in which the  | 
| 351 | pawnshop is located; however, theanysheriff or police chief | 
| 352 | may designate as the appropriate law enforcement official for | 
| 353 | that thecounty or municipality, as applicable, any law | 
| 354 | enforcement officer working within that respective thecounty or | 
| 355 | municipality headed by that sheriff or police chief.Nothing in  | 
| 356 | This subsection does not limit limitsthe authority or duties | 
| 357 | power and responsibilitiesof the sheriff. | 
| 358 | (9)  RECORDKEEPING; REPORTING; HOLD PERIOD.- | 
| 359 | (b)  If the appropriate law enforcement official agency  | 
| 360 | supplies the appropriate software andthe pawnbroker with the | 
| 361 | appropriate software and the pawnbroker presentlyhas the | 
| 362 | computer capability ability, the pawnbrokerpawn transactions  | 
| 363 | shall beelectronically transmit pawn transactions required by | 
| 364 | this section to such official transferred. If a pawnbroker does | 
| 365 | not presentlyhave the computer capabilityability, the | 
| 366 | appropriate law enforcement official agencymay provide the | 
| 367 | pawnbroker with a computer and all equipment necessary to | 
| 368 | equipment for the purpose ofelectronically transmit | 
| 369 | transferringpawn transactions. The appropriate law enforcement | 
| 370 | official agencyshall retain ownership of the computer, unless | 
| 371 | otherwise agreed upon, and .the pawnbroker shall maintain the | 
| 372 | computer in good working order, except for ordinary wear and  | 
| 373 | tear excepted. AIn the event thepawnbroker who transmits | 
| 374 | transferspawn transactions electronically, the pawnbrokeris | 
| 375 | not required to also deliver to the appropriate law enforcement  | 
| 376 | officialthe original or paper copies of the pawnbroker | 
| 377 | transaction forms to the appropriate law enforcement official. | 
| 378 | However, such The appropriate law enforcementofficial may, for | 
| 379 | thepurposes of a criminal investigation, requestthatthe | 
| 380 | pawnbroker to deliver the produce anoriginalof atransaction | 
| 381 | form that was has beenelectronically transmittedtransferred. | 
| 382 | The pawnbroker shall deliver the thisform to the appropriate | 
| 383 | law enforcement official within 24 hours after receipt of the | 
| 384 | request. | 
| 385 | Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |