| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the regulation of professions; amending |
| 3 | s. 20.165, F.S.; authorizing the Department of Business |
| 4 | and Professional Regulation to require certain licensees |
| 5 | and applicants to be governed by provisions providing for |
| 6 | programs for impaired practitioners under the jurisdiction |
| 7 | of the Division of Medical Quality Assurance within the |
| 8 | Department of Health; authorizing the Department of |
| 9 | Business and Professional Regulation to exercise any of |
| 10 | the powers granted to the Department of Health with |
| 11 | respect to such programs; amending s. 456.001, F.S.; |
| 12 | redefining the term "health care practitioner" as it |
| 13 | relates to the regulation of health care professions to |
| 14 | include those persons certified or licensed to provide |
| 15 | medical transportation services or radiological services; |
| 16 | amending s. 456.0635, F.S.; exempting a health care |
| 17 | practitioner from disqualification for a license, |
| 18 | certificate, or registration if the practitioner was |
| 19 | suffering from an addiction or impairment at the time of |
| 20 | the disqualifying offense and subsequently completes an |
| 21 | impaired practitioner program; amending s. 456.074, F.S.; |
| 22 | requiring the State Surgeon General to issue an emergency |
| 23 | order suspending or restricting a health care |
| 24 | practitioner's license under certain circumstances; |
| 25 | amending s. 456.076, F.S.; revising the types of entities |
| 26 | that may be retained by the Department of Health as an |
| 27 | impaired practitioner consultant; exempting such an entity |
| 28 | from certain licensing requirements if the entity employs |
| 29 | or contracts with licensed professionals; revising the |
| 30 | schools or programs that may contract for impaired |
| 31 | practitioner consulting services; limiting the liability |
| 32 | of certain medical schools and schools that prepare health |
| 33 | care practitioners and veterinarians for licensure for |
| 34 | referring a student to an impaired practitioner |
| 35 | consultant; revising requirements for forwarding |
| 36 | information about impaired licensees and applicants for |
| 37 | licensure to impaired practitioner consultants; clarifying |
| 38 | the types of legal proceedings related to services |
| 39 | provided by impaired practitioner consultants that are |
| 40 | defended by the Department of Financial Services; |
| 41 | clarifying requirements for an impaired practitioner |
| 42 | consultant to maintain as confidential certain information |
| 43 | concerning an impaired practitioner; providing an |
| 44 | effective date. |
| 45 |
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| 46 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 47 |
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| 48 | Section 1. Subsection (10) is added to section 20.165, |
| 49 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 50 | 20.165 Department of Business and Professional |
| 51 | Regulation.-There is created a Department of Business and |
| 52 | Professional Regulation. |
| 53 | (10) The Department of Business and Professional |
| 54 | Regulation may require a person licensed by or applying for a |
| 55 | license from the department to be governed by s. 456.076 as if |
| 56 | the person were under the jurisdiction of the Division of |
| 57 | Medical Quality Assurance. The Department of Business and |
| 58 | Professional Regulation may exercise any of the powers granted |
| 59 | to the Department of Health by s. 456.076. |
| 60 | Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 456.001, Florida |
| 61 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 62 | 456.001 Definitions.-As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 63 | (4) "Health care practitioner" means any person licensed |
| 64 | under part III of chapter 401; chapter 457; chapter 458; chapter |
| 65 | 459; chapter 460; chapter 461; chapter 462; chapter 463; chapter |
| 66 | 464; chapter 465; chapter 466; chapter 467; part I, part II, |
| 67 | part III, part IV, part V, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of |
| 68 | chapter 468; chapter 478; chapter 480; part III or part IV of |
| 69 | chapter 483; chapter 484; chapter 486; chapter 490; or chapter |
| 70 | 491. |
| 71 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 456.0635, Florida |
| 72 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 73 | 456.0635 Medicaid fraud; disqualification for license, |
| 74 | certificate, or registration.- |
| 75 | (2) Each board within the jurisdiction of the department, |
| 76 | or the department if there is no board, shall refuse to admit a |
| 77 | candidate to any examination and refuse to issue or renew a |
| 78 | license, certificate, or registration to any applicant if the |
| 79 | candidate or applicant or any principal, officer, agent, |
| 80 | managing employee, or affiliated person of the applicant, has |
| 81 | been: |
| 82 | (a) Convicted of, or entered a plea of guilty or nolo |
| 83 | contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a felony under |
| 84 | chapter 409, chapter 817, chapter 893, 21 U.S.C. ss. 801-970, or |
| 85 | 42 U.S.C. ss. 1395-1396, unless the sentence and any subsequent |
| 86 | period of probation for such conviction or pleas ended more than |
| 87 | 15 years before prior to the date of the application. The |
| 88 | disqualification set forth in this paragraph does not apply to a |
| 89 | person who is determined to have been suffering from an |
| 90 | addiction or impairment at the time of the offense for which the |
| 91 | person was convicted, or to a person who entered a plea of |
| 92 | guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a |
| 93 | felony under chapter 893, and who subsequently enrolled in and |
| 94 | continues to successfully participate in or has subsequently |
| 95 | successfully completed an impaired practitioner program as set |
| 96 | forth in s. 456.076(1) or the equivalent of such program in |
| 97 | another jurisdiction. This exception from disqualification does |
| 98 | not prohibit or require action against the license, certificate, |
| 99 | or registration of such person pursuant to the disciplinary |
| 100 | provisions of this chapter or the appropriate practice act; |
| 101 | (b) Terminated for cause from the Florida Medicaid program |
| 102 | pursuant to s. 409.913, unless the applicant has been in good |
| 103 | standing with the Florida Medicaid program for the most recent 5 |
| 104 | years; or |
| 105 | (c) Terminated for cause, pursuant to the appeals |
| 106 | procedures established by the state or Federal Government, from |
| 107 | any other state Medicaid program or the federal Medicare |
| 108 | program, unless the applicant has been in good standing with a |
| 109 | state Medicaid program or the federal Medicare program for the |
| 110 | most recent 5 years and the termination occurred at least 20 |
| 111 | years before prior to the date of the application. |
| 112 | Section 4. Subsection (5) is added to section 456.074, |
| 113 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 114 | 456.074 Certain health care practitioners; immediate |
| 115 | suspension of license.- |
| 116 | (5) If an impaired practitioner treatment program |
| 117 | consultant retained by the department pursuant to s. 456.076 |
| 118 | discloses to the department that a health care practitioner is |
| 119 | not progressing satisfactorily in that treatment program and the |
| 120 | health care practitioner's impairment affects his or her |
| 121 | practice and constitutes an immediate, serious danger to the |
| 122 | public health, safety, or welfare, the State Surgeon General |
| 123 | shall review the matter within 10 business days after receiving |
| 124 | the disclosure and, if warranted, shall issue an emergency order |
| 125 | suspending or restricting the health care practitioner's |
| 126 | license. |
| 127 | Section 5. Subsection (2), paragraph (d) of subsection |
| 128 | (3), and paragraph (b) of subsection (7) of section 456.076, |
| 129 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (8) is added to |
| 130 | that section, to read: |
| 131 | 456.076 Treatment programs for impaired practitioners.- |
| 132 | (2)(a) The department shall retain one or more impaired |
| 133 | practitioner consultants. Each The consultant must shall be a |
| 134 | licensee under the jurisdiction of the Division of Medical |
| 135 | Quality Assurance within the department and who must be: |
| 136 | 1. A practitioner or recovered practitioner licensed under |
| 137 | chapter 458, chapter 459, or part I of chapter 464;, or |
| 138 | 2. An entity employing a medical director or employing a |
| 139 | registered nurse as an executive director, who must be a |
| 140 | practitioner or recovered practitioner licensed under chapter |
| 141 | 458, chapter 459, or part I of chapter 464. |
| 142 | (b) An entity that is retained as a consultant under this |
| 143 | section and employs a medical director or registered nurse as an |
| 144 | executive director is not required to be licensed as a substance |
| 145 | abuse provider or mental health treatment provider under chapter |
| 146 | 394, chapter 395, or chapter 397 in order to operate as a |
| 147 | consultant under this section if the entity employs or contracts |
| 148 | with licensed professionals to perform or appropriately |
| 149 | supervise any specific treatment or evaluation that requires |
| 150 | individual licensing or supervision. |
| 151 | (c) The consultant shall assist the probable cause panel |
| 152 | and department in carrying out the responsibilities of this |
| 153 | section. This includes shall include working with department |
| 154 | investigators to determine whether a practitioner is, in fact, |
| 155 | impaired. The consultant may contract for services to be |
| 156 | provided, for appropriate compensation, if requested by a the |
| 157 | school or program, for students enrolled in a school schools for |
| 158 | licensure as a health care practitioner under chapter 456 or a |
| 159 | veterinarian under chapter 474 allopathic physicians or |
| 160 | physician assistants under chapter 458, osteopathic physicians |
| 161 | or physician assistants under chapter 459, nurses under chapter |
| 162 | 464, or pharmacists under chapter 465 who are alleged to be |
| 163 | impaired as a result of the misuse or abuse of alcohol or drugs, |
| 164 | or both, or due to a mental or physical condition. |
| 165 | (d) The department is not responsible under any |
| 166 | circumstances for paying the costs of care provided by approved |
| 167 | treatment providers, and the department is not responsible for |
| 168 | paying the costs of consultants' services provided for such |
| 169 | students. |
| 170 | (e) A medical school accredited by the Liaison Committee |
| 171 | on Medical Education of the Commission on Osteopathic College |
| 172 | Accreditation, or another other school providing for the |
| 173 | education of students enrolled in preparation for licensure as a |
| 174 | health care practitioner under chapter 456 or a veterinarian |
| 175 | under chapter 474 allopathic physicians under chapter 458 or |
| 176 | osteopathic physicians under chapter 459, which school is |
| 177 | governed by accreditation standards requiring notice and the |
| 178 | provision of due process procedures to students, is not liable |
| 179 | in any civil action for referring a student to the consultant |
| 180 | retained by the department or for disciplinary actions that |
| 181 | adversely affect the status of a student when the disciplinary |
| 182 | actions are instituted in reasonable reliance on the |
| 183 | recommendations, reports, or conclusions provided by such |
| 184 | consultant, if the school, in referring the student or taking |
| 185 | disciplinary action, adheres to the due process procedures |
| 186 | adopted by the applicable accreditation entities and if the |
| 187 | school committed no intentional fraud in carrying out the |
| 188 | provisions of this section. |
| 189 | (3) |
| 190 | (d) Whenever the department receives a legally sufficient |
| 191 | complaint alleging that a licensee or applicant is impaired as |
| 192 | described in paragraph (a) and no complaint against the licensee |
| 193 | or applicant other than impairment exists, the board from which |
| 194 | the license was granted or is sought, the board's designee, or |
| 195 | the department shall forward all information in its possession |
| 196 | regarding the impaired licensee or applicant to the consultant. |
| 197 | For the purposes of this section, a suspension from hospital |
| 198 | staff privileges due to the impairment does not constitute a |
| 199 | complaint. |
| 200 | (7) |
| 201 | (b) In accordance with s. 284.385, the Department of |
| 202 | Financial Services shall defend any claim, suit, action, or |
| 203 | proceeding, including a claim, suit, action, or proceeding for |
| 204 | injunctive, affirmative, or declaratory relief, against the |
| 205 | consultant, the consultant's officers or employees, or those |
| 206 | acting at the direction of the consultant for the limited |
| 207 | purpose of an emergency intervention on behalf of a licensee or |
| 208 | student as described in subsection (2) when the consultant is |
| 209 | unable to perform such intervention which is brought as a result |
| 210 | of any act or omission by any of the consultant's officers and |
| 211 | employees and those acting under the direction of the consultant |
| 212 | for the limited purpose of an emergency intervention on behalf |
| 213 | of a licensee or student as described in subsection (2) when the |
| 214 | consultant is unable to perform such intervention when such act |
| 215 | or omission arises out of and in the scope of the consultant's |
| 216 | duties under its contract with the department. |
| 217 | (8) An impaired practitioner consultant is the official |
| 218 | custodian of records concerning any impaired licensee monitored |
| 219 | by that consultant. The consultant may not, except to the extent |
| 220 | necessary for carrying out the consultant's duties under this |
| 221 | section, disclose to the impaired licensee or his or her |
| 222 | designee any information that is disclosed to or obtained by the |
| 223 | consultant and is confidential under paragraph (5)(a). If a |
| 224 | disciplinary proceeding is pending, an impaired licensee may |
| 225 | obtain such information from the department under s. |
| 226 | 456.073(10). |
| 227 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |