Florida Senate - 2011                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 396
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 299742                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  03/07/2011           .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————




       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
       The Committee on Community Affairs (Bennett) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment to Amendment (460854) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete lines 628 - 630
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 18. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (9), and (15) of
    7  section 553.73, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
    8         553.73 Florida Building Code.—
    9         (1)(a) The commission shall adopt, by rule pursuant to ss.
   10  120.536(1) and 120.54, the Florida Building Code and a Florida
   11  supplement to the International Code Council’s set of codes
   12  which contains or incorporates shall contain or incorporate by
   13  reference all laws and rules that which pertain to and govern
   14  the design, construction, erection, alteration, modification,
   15  repair, and demolition of public and private buildings,
   16  structures, and facilities and enforcement of such laws and
   17  rules, except as otherwise provided in this section.
   18         (a)(b) The technical portions of the Florida Accessibility
   19  Code for Building Construction shall be contained in their
   20  entirety in the Florida Building Code supplement to the
   21  International Accessibility Code. The civil rights portions and
   22  the technical portions of the accessibility laws of this state
   23  shall remain as currently provided by law. Any revision or
   24  amendments to the Florida Accessibility Code for Building
   25  Construction pursuant to part II shall be placed in the next
   26  edition of the supplement considered adopted by the commission
   27  as part of the Florida Building Code. Neither the commission nor
   28  any local government shall revise or amend any standard of the
   29  Florida Accessibility Code for Building Construction except as
   30  provided for in part II.
   31         (b)(c) The Florida Fire Prevention Code and the Life Safety
   32  Code shall be referenced in the Florida Building Code, but shall
   33  be adopted, modified, revised, or amended, interpreted, and
   34  maintained by the Department of Financial Services by rule
   35  adopted pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54. The Florida
   36  Building Commission may not adopt a fire prevention or
   37  lifesafety code, and nothing in the Florida Building Code shall
   38  affect the statutory powers, duties, and responsibilities of any
   39  fire official or the Department of Financial Services.
   40         (c)(d) Conflicting requirements between the Florida
   41  Building Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code and Life
   42  Safety Code of the state established pursuant to ss. 633.022 and
   43  633.025 shall be resolved by agreement between the commission
   44  and the State Fire Marshal in favor of the requirement that
   45  offers the greatest degree of lifesafety or alternatives that
   46  would provide an equivalent degree of lifesafety and an
   47  equivalent method of construction. If the commission and State
   48  Fire Marshal are unable to agree on a resolution, the question
   49  shall be referred to a mediator, mutually agreeable to both
   50  parties, to resolve the conflict in favor of the provision that
   51  offers the greatest lifesafety, or alternatives that would
   52  provide an equivalent degree of lifesafety and an equivalent
   53  method of construction.
   54         (d)(e) Subject to the provisions of this act,
   55  responsibility for enforcement, interpretation, and regulation
   56  of the Florida Building Code shall be vested in a specified
   57  local board or agency, and the terms words “local government”
   58  and “local governing body” as used in this part shall be
   59  construed to refer exclusively to such local board or agency.
   60         (2) The Florida Building Code and supplement must shall
   61  contain provisions or requirements for public and private
   62  buildings, structures, and facilities relative to structural,
   63  mechanical, electrical, plumbing, energy, and gas systems,
   64  existing buildings, historical buildings, manufactured
   65  buildings, elevators, coastal construction, lodging facilities,
   66  food sales and food service facilities, health care facilities,
   67  including assisted living facilities, adult day care facilities,
   68  hospice residential and inpatient facilities and units, and
   69  facilities for the control of radiation hazards, public or
   70  private educational facilities, swimming pools, and correctional
   71  facilities and enforcement of and compliance with such
   72  provisions or requirements. Further, the Florida Building Code
   73  and supplement must provide for uniform implementation of ss.
   74  515.25, 515.27, and 515.29 by including standards and criteria
   75  for residential swimming pool barriers, pool covers, latching
   76  devices, door and window exit alarms, and other equipment
   77  required therein, which are consistent with the intent of s.
   78  515.23. Technical provisions to be contained within the Florida
   79  Building Code are restricted to requirements related to the
   80  types of materials used and construction methods and standards
   81  employed in order to meet criteria specified in the Florida
   82  Building code. Provisions relating to the personnel, supervision
   83  or training of personnel, or any other professional
   84  qualification requirements relating to contractors or their
   85  workforce may not be included within the Florida Building Code,
   86  and subsections (4), (6), (7), (8), and (9) are not to be
   87  construed to allow the inclusion of such provisions within the
   88  Florida Building code by amendment. This restriction applies to
   89  both initial development and amendment of the Florida Building
   90  Code and supplement.
   91         (3) The commission shall use the International Codes
   92  published by the International Code Council, the National
   93  Electric Code (NFPA 70), or other nationally adopted model codes
   94  and standards needed to supplant or apply the base code in
   95  Florida select from available national or international model
   96  building codes, or other available building codes and standards
   97  currently recognized by the laws of this state, to form the
   98  foundation for building code standards and the Florida Building
   99  Code and supplement. The commission may modify the selected
  100  model codes and standards as needed to accommodate the specific
  101  needs of this state. Standards or criteria referenced by the
  102  selected model codes shall be similarly incorporated by
  103  reference. If a referenced standard or criterion requires
  104  amplification or modification to be appropriate for use in this
  105  state, only the amplification or modification shall be
  106  specifically set forth in the Florida Building Code. The Florida
  107  Building Commission may approve technical amendments to the
  108  code, subject to the requirements of subsections (8) and (9),
  109  after the amendments have been subject to the following
  110  conditions:
  111         (a) The proposed amendment has been published on the
  112  commission’s website for a minimum of 45 days and all the
  113  associated documentation has been made available to any
  114  interested party before any consideration by a any technical
  115  advisory committee;
  116         (b) In order for a technical advisory committee to make a
  117  favorable recommendation to the commission, the proposal must
  118  receive a three-fourths vote of the members present at the
  119  technical advisory committee meeting and at least half of the
  120  regular members must be present in order to conduct a meeting;
  121         (c) After technical advisory committee consideration and a
  122  recommendation for approval of any proposed amendment, the
  123  proposal must be published on the commission’s website for at
  124  least not less than 45 days before any consideration by the
  125  commission; and
  126         (d) A Any proposal may be modified by the commission based
  127  on public testimony and evidence from a public hearing held in
  128  accordance with chapter 120.
  129  
  130  The commission shall incorporate within sections of the Florida
  131  Building Code provisions which address regional and local
  132  concerns and variations. The commission shall make every effort
  133  to minimize conflicts between the Florida Building Code, the
  134  Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life Safety Code.
  135         (9)(a) The commission may approve technical amendments to
  136  the Florida Building Code once each year for statewide or
  137  regional application upon a finding that the amendment:
  138         1. Is needed in order to accommodate the specific needs of
  139  this state.
  140         2. Has a reasonable and substantial connection with the
  141  health, safety, and welfare of the general public.
  142         3. Strengthens or improves the Florida Building Code, or in
  143  the case of innovation or new technology, will provide
  144  equivalent or better products or methods or systems of
  145  construction.
  146         4. Does not discriminate against materials, products,
  147  methods, or systems of construction of demonstrated
  148  capabilities.
  149         5. Does not degrade the effectiveness of the Florida
  150  Building Code.
  151  
  152  Furthermore, The Florida Building Commission may also approve
  153  technical amendments to the code once every 3 years in order
  154  each year to incorporate into the Florida Building Code its own
  155  interpretations of the code which are embodied in its opinions,
  156  final orders, declaratory statements, and interpretations of
  157  hearing officer panels under s. 553.775(3)(c), but shall do so
  158  only to the extent that the incorporation of interpretations is
  159  needed to modify the foundation codes to accommodate the
  160  specific needs of this state. Amendments approved under this
  161  paragraph shall be adopted by rule pursuant to ss. 120.536(1)
  162  and 120.54, after the amendments have been subjected to the
  163  provisions of subsection (3).
  164         (b) A proposed amendment must shall include a fiscal impact
  165  statement that which documents the costs and benefits of the
  166  proposed amendment. Criteria for the fiscal impact statement
  167  shall be established by rule by the commission and shall include
  168  the impact to local government relative to enforcement, the
  169  impact to property and building owners, and the impact as well
  170  as to industry, relative to the cost of compliance. A proposed
  171  amendment to the base code must also include specific
  172  justifications for why this state is different from other areas
  173  that have adopted the base code and why the proposed amendment
  174  applies to this state and no other area or region where the base
  175  code has been adopted.
  176         (c) The commission may not approve a any proposed amendment
  177  that does not accurately and completely address all requirements
  178  for amendment which are set forth in this section. The
  179  commission shall require all proposed amendments and information
  180  submitted with proposed amendments to be reviewed by commission
  181  staff prior to consideration by any technical advisory
  182  committee. These reviews shall be for sufficiency only and are
  183  not intended to be qualitative in nature. Staff members shall
  184  reject any proposed amendment that fails to include a fiscal
  185  impact statement. Proposed amendments rejected by members of the
  186  staff may not be considered by the commission or any technical
  187  advisory committee.
  188  (d) Provisions of the Florida Building Code, including those
  189  contained in referenced standards and criteria, relating to wind
  190  resistance or the prevention of water intrusion may not be
  191  amended pursuant to this subsection to diminish those
  192  construction requirements; however, the commission may, subject
  193  to conditions in this subsection, amend the provisions to
  194  enhance those construction requirements.
  195  
  196  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  197         And the title is amended as follows:
  198         Between lines 858 and 859
  199  insert:
  200         Florida Building Code; providing for a supplement to
  201         the code; specifying national codes to form the
  202         foundation for state building standards and codes;
  203         revising how often the Florida Building Commission may
  204         approve technical amendments to the code; requiring
  205         proposed amendments to base codes to provide
  206         justifications; revising requirements relating to the