| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to the sale or lease of a county, |
| 3 | district, or municipal hospital; amending s. 155.40, F.S.; |
| 4 | requiring approval from the Attorney General for the sale |
| 5 | or lease of a county, district, or municipal hospital; |
| 6 | requiring the hospital governing board to determine by |
| 7 | certain public advertisements whether there are qualified |
| 8 | purchasers or lessees before the sale or lease of such |
| 9 | hospital; defining the term "fair-market value"; requiring |
| 10 | the board to state in writing specified criteria forming |
| 11 | the basis of its acceptance of a proposal for sale or |
| 12 | lease of the hospital; requiring the board to submit a |
| 13 | request for, and receive, approval from the Attorney |
| 14 | General before entering into any contract for sale or |
| 15 | lease of a hospital; specifying information to be included |
| 16 | in such request; requiring the Attorney General to report |
| 17 | his or her findings and decision regarding the sale or |
| 18 | lease of a hospital based on specified criteria and to |
| 19 | publish notice of such decision in the Florida |
| 20 | Administrative Weekly; authorizing the Attorney General to |
| 21 | issue subpoenas or written interrogatories for certain |
| 22 | purposes and request certain assistance during the review |
| 23 | of a proposed sale or lease transaction; authorizing |
| 24 | submission of written statements of opposition to a |
| 25 | proposed transaction, and written responses thereto, to |
| 26 | the Attorney General within a certain timeframe; amending |
| 27 | s. 395.3036, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing |
| 28 | an effective date. |
| 29 |
|
| 30 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 31 |
|
| 32 | Section 1. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 155.40, |
| 33 | Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (5) through (8) are |
| 34 | renumbered as subsections (7) through (10), respectively, and |
| 35 | new subsections (5) and (6) are added to that section, to read: |
| 36 | 155.40 Sale or lease of county, district, or municipal |
| 37 | hospital; effect of sale.- |
| 38 | (1) In order that citizens and residents of the state may |
| 39 | receive quality health care, any county, district, or municipal |
| 40 | hospital organized and existing under the laws of this state, |
| 41 | acting by and through its governing board, shall have the |
| 42 | authority to sell or lease such hospital to a for-profit or not- |
| 43 | for-profit Florida corporation, and enter into leases or other |
| 44 | contracts with a for-profit or not-for-profit Florida |
| 45 | corporation for the purpose of operating and managing such |
| 46 | hospital and any or all of its facilities of whatsoever kind and |
| 47 | nature. The term of any such lease, contract, or agreement and |
| 48 | the conditions, covenants, and agreements to be contained |
| 49 | therein shall be determined by the governing board of such |
| 50 | county, district, or municipal hospital. The governing board of |
| 51 | the hospital must find that the sale, lease, or contract is in |
| 52 | the best interests of the public and must state the basis of |
| 53 | such finding. The sale or lease of such hospital is subject to |
| 54 | approval by the Attorney General. If the governing board of a |
| 55 | county, district, or municipal hospital decides to lease the |
| 56 | hospital, it must give notice in accordance with paragraph |
| 57 | (4)(a) or paragraph (4)(b). |
| 58 | (4) If In the event the governing board of a county, |
| 59 | district, or municipal hospital determines that it is no longer |
| 60 | in the public interest to own or operate such hospital and |
| 61 | elects to consider a sale or lease to a third party, the |
| 62 | governing board must first determine whether there are any |
| 63 | interested and qualified purchasers or lessees by elects to sell |
| 64 | or lease the hospital, the board shall: |
| 65 | (a) Negotiate the terms of the sale or lease with a for- |
| 66 | profit or not-for-profit Florida corporation and Publicly |
| 67 | advertising advertise the meeting at which the proposed sale or |
| 68 | lease will be considered by the governing board of the hospital |
| 69 | in accordance with s. 286.0105; or |
| 70 | (b) Publicly advertising advertise the offer to accept |
| 71 | proposals in accordance with s. 255.0525 and receive proposals |
| 72 | from all interested and qualified purchasers. |
| 73 |
|
| 74 | The governing board shall receive proposals from all interested |
| 75 | and qualified purchasers or lessees. Any sale or lease must be |
| 76 | for fair market value, and any sale or lease must comply with |
| 77 | all applicable state and federal antitrust laws. For the |
| 78 | purposes of this section, the term "fair market value" means the |
| 79 | most probable price that the asset would bring in a competitive |
| 80 | and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale or |
| 81 | lease, with interested and qualified parties acting prudently |
| 82 | and knowledgeably, and with a reasonable time allowed for the |
| 83 | asset to be exposed in the open market. |
| 84 | (5) A determination by a governing board to accept a |
| 85 | proposal for sale or lease must state, in writing, the findings |
| 86 | and basis supporting its determination. The findings must |
| 87 | include, but need not be limited to, that the proposal: |
| 88 | (a) Represents fair market value. |
| 89 | (b) Constitutes the best use of the hospital facilities. |
| 90 | (c) Has a positive impact on the reduction or elimination |
| 91 | of ad valorem or other tax revenues to support the hospital. |
| 92 | (d) Ensures that quality health care will continue to be |
| 93 | provided to all residents of the affected community, |
| 94 | particularly to the indigent, the uninsured, and the |
| 95 | underinsured. |
| 96 | (6) A governing board of a county, district, or municipal |
| 97 | hospital may not enter into a sale or lease of a hospital |
| 98 | facility without receiving the approval of the Attorney General. |
| 99 | (a) The governing board must submit a request for |
| 100 | approval, in writing, to the Attorney General within 120 days |
| 101 | before the anticipated closing date of the proposed transaction. |
| 102 | The request for approval must include: |
| 103 | 1. The name and address of all parties to the transaction. |
| 104 | 2. The location of the hospital and all related |
| 105 | facilities. |
| 106 | 3. A description of the terms of all proposed agreements. |
| 107 | 4. A copy of the proposed sale or lease agreement and any |
| 108 | related agreements, including, but not limited to, leases, |
| 109 | management contracts, service contracts, and memoranda of |
| 110 | understanding. |
| 111 | 5. The estimated total value associated with the proposed |
| 112 | transaction and the proposed acquisition price and other |
| 113 | considerations. |
| 114 | 6. Any valuations of the hospital's assets prepared in the |
| 115 | 3 years preceding the proposed transaction date. |
| 116 | 7. Any financial or economic analysis and report from any |
| 117 | expert or consultant retained by the governing board. |
| 118 | 8. A fairness evaluation by an independent expert in such |
| 119 | transactions. |
| 120 | 9. Copies of all other proposals and bids the governing |
| 121 | board may have received or considered as required by subsection |
| 122 | (4). |
| 123 |
|
| 124 | After receipt of the information required under this paragraph, |
| 125 | the Attorney General may request additional information before |
| 126 | granting approval. |
| 127 | (b) Within 30 days after receipt of the request for |
| 128 | approval, the Attorney General shall publish a notice of the |
| 129 | proposed transaction in one or more newspapers of general |
| 130 | circulation in the county where the hospital is located and in |
| 131 | the Florida Administrative Weekly. Such notice must state that |
| 132 | the Attorney General has received notice of the proposed |
| 133 | transaction, the names of the parties involved, and the means by |
| 134 | which a person may submit written comments about the proposed |
| 135 | transaction to the Attorney General. |
| 136 | (c) During the course of any proceeding required under |
| 137 | this section, the Attorney General may issue in writing and |
| 138 | cause to be served by subpoena upon any person a demand that |
| 139 | such person appear before the Attorney General to give testimony |
| 140 | or produce documents as to any matters relevant to the scope of |
| 141 | the review or may issue a written interrogatory, to be answered |
| 142 | under oath, as to any matter relevant to the scope of the review |
| 143 | and prescribing a return date that allows a reasonable time to |
| 144 | respond. If a person fails to comply with this paragraph, the |
| 145 | Attorney General may apply to any appropriate court to seek |
| 146 | enforcement of the subpoena or written interrogatory. |
| 147 | (d) The Attorney General may contract with experts or |
| 148 | consultants to assist in reviewing the proposed transaction, |
| 149 | including, but not limited to, assistance in independently |
| 150 | determining the fair market value of the proposed transaction. |
| 151 | The Attorney General shall submit any bills for such contracts |
| 152 | to the proposed purchaser or lessee. The proposed purchaser or |
| 153 | lessee must pay such bills within 30 days after receipt. |
| 154 | (e) Within 20 days after publication of notice under |
| 155 | paragraph (b), any interested person may submit to the Attorney |
| 156 | General a detailed written statement of opposition to the |
| 157 | proposed transaction. Upon expiration of such 20-day period, if |
| 158 | a written statement of opposition is submitted, the governing |
| 159 | board, the proposed purchaser or lessee, or any other person has |
| 160 | an additional 10 days in which to submit a written response to |
| 161 | the Attorney General. The Attorney General may request |
| 162 | additional information. |
| 163 | (f) Within 60 days after receipt of all information |
| 164 | required by this subsection, the Attorney General shall publish |
| 165 | a report of his or her findings and the decision to approve, |
| 166 | with or without modification, or deny the proposed transaction, |
| 167 | based upon a determination of whether the proposed transaction |
| 168 | is in substantial compliance with this subsection in the Florida |
| 169 | Administrative Weekly. In making that decision, the Attorney |
| 170 | General must determine: |
| 171 | 1. That the proposed transaction is permitted by Florida |
| 172 | statutory and common law. |
| 173 | 2. That the proposed transaction results in the best use |
| 174 | of the hospital facilities and assets. |
| 175 | 3. That the proposed transaction does not discriminate |
| 176 | among proposed purchasers or lessees by virtue of whether a |
| 177 | proposed purchaser or lessee is a for-profit or a not-for-profit |
| 178 | Florida corporation. |
| 179 | 4. Whether the governing board of the hospital publicly |
| 180 | advertised the meeting at which the proposed transaction was |
| 181 | considered by the board in compliance with s. 286.0105. |
| 182 | 5. Whether the governing board of the hospital publicly |
| 183 | advertised the offer to accept proposals in compliance with s. |
| 184 | 255.0525. |
| 185 | 6. Whether the governing board of the hospital exercised |
| 186 | due diligence in deciding to dispose of hospital assets, |
| 187 | selecting the proposed purchaser or lessee, and negotiating the |
| 188 | terms and conditions of the disposition. |
| 189 | 7. Whether the procedures used by the governing board of |
| 190 | the hospital in making its decision to dispose of its assets |
| 191 | were fair and reasonable. |
| 192 | 8. Whether any conflict of interest was disclosed, |
| 193 | including, but not limited to, conflicts of interest regarding |
| 194 | members of the governing board and experts retained by the |
| 195 | parties to the transaction. |
| 196 | 9. Whether the seller or lessor will receive fair market |
| 197 | value for the assets. |
| 198 | 10. Whether charitable assets will be placed at |
| 199 | unreasonable risk if the transaction is financed in part by the |
| 200 | seller or lessor. |
| 201 | 11. Whether the terms of any management or services |
| 202 | contract negotiated in conjunction with the transaction are fair |
| 203 | and reasonable. |
| 204 | 12. Whether the proposed purchaser or lessee has made an |
| 205 | enforceable commitment to provide health care to the indigent, |
| 206 | the uninsured, and the underinsured and to provide benefits to |
| 207 | the affected community to promote improved health care. |
| 208 | 13. Whether the proposed transaction will result in a |
| 209 | reduction or elimination of ad valorem or other taxes used to |
| 210 | support the hospital. |
| 211 | Section 2. Section 395.3036, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 212 | to read: |
| 213 | 395.3036 Confidentiality of records and meetings of |
| 214 | corporations that lease public hospitals or other public health |
| 215 | care facilities.-The records of a private corporation that |
| 216 | leases a public hospital or other public health care facility |
| 217 | are confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) |
| 218 | and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, and the meetings |
| 219 | of the governing board of a private corporation are exempt from |
| 220 | s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution when |
| 221 | the public lessor complies with the public finance |
| 222 | accountability provisions of s. 155.40(7)(5) with respect to the |
| 223 | transfer of any public funds to the private lessee and when the |
| 224 | private lessee meets at least three of the five following |
| 225 | criteria: |
| 226 | (1) The public lessor that owns the public hospital or |
| 227 | other public health care facility was not the incorporator of |
| 228 | the private corporation that leases the public hospital or other |
| 229 | health care facility. |
| 230 | (2) The public lessor and the private lessee do not |
| 231 | commingle any of their funds in any account maintained by either |
| 232 | of them, other than the payment of the rent and administrative |
| 233 | fees or the transfer of funds pursuant to subsection (2). |
| 234 | (3) Except as otherwise provided by law, the private |
| 235 | lessee is not allowed to participate, except as a member of the |
| 236 | public, in the decisionmaking process of the public lessor. |
| 237 | (4) The lease agreement does not expressly require the |
| 238 | lessee to comply with the requirements of ss. 119.07(1) and |
| 239 | 286.011. |
| 240 | (5) The public lessor is not entitled to receive any |
| 241 | revenues from the lessee, except for rental or administrative |
| 242 | fees due under the lease, and the lessor is not responsible for |
| 243 | the debts or other obligations of the lessee. |
| 244 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |