| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to public lodging and food service  | 
| 3 | establishments; providing a short title; amending s.  | 
| 4 | 509.144, F.S.; revising definitions; providing additional  | 
| 5 | penalties for the offense of unlawfully distributing  | 
| 6 | handbills in a public lodging establishment; specifying  | 
| 7 | that certain items used in committing such offense are  | 
| 8 | subject to seizure and forfeiture under the Florida  | 
| 9 | Contraband Forfeiture Act; creating s. 901.1503, F.S.;  | 
| 10 | authorizing a law enforcement officer to give a notice to  | 
| 11 | appear to a person without a warrant when there is  | 
| 12 | probable cause to believe the person violated s. 509.144,  | 
| 13 | F.S., and the owner or manager of the public lodging  | 
| 14 | establishment signs an affidavit containing information  | 
| 15 | supporting the determination of probable cause; amending  | 
| 16 | s. 932.701, F.S.; revising the definition of the term  | 
| 17 | "contraband article"; amending s. 509.032, F.S.; revising  | 
| 18 | provisions relating to the preemption to the state of the  | 
| 19 | regulation of public lodging establishments and public  | 
| 20 | food service establishments; amending s. 509.261, F.S.;  | 
| 21 | revising penalties for operating a public lodging  | 
| 22 | establishment or public food service establishment without  | 
| 23 | a valid license; providing that specified portions of this  | 
| 24 | act do not affect or impede specified statutory provisions  | 
| 25 | or any protection or right guaranteed by the Second  | 
| 26 | Amendment to the United States Constitution; providing an  | 
| 27 | effective date. | 
| 28 | 
  | 
| 29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 30 | 
  | 
| 31 |      Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Tourist Safety  | 
| 32 | Act of 2011." | 
| 33 |      Section 2.  Section 509.144, Florida Statutes, is amended  | 
| 34 | to read: | 
| 35 |      509.144  Prohibited handbill distribution in a public  | 
| 36 | lodging establishment; penalties.- | 
| 37 |      (1)  As used in this section, the term: | 
| 38 |      (a)  "Handbill" means a flier, leaflet, pamphlet, or other  | 
| 39 | written material that advertises, promotes, or informs persons  | 
| 40 | about a person an individual, business, company, or food service  | 
| 41 | establishment, but does shall not include employee  | 
| 42 | communications permissible under the National Labor Relations  | 
| 43 | Act, other communications protected by the First Amendment to  | 
| 44 | the United States Constitution, or communications that relate to  | 
| 45 | the public health, safety, or welfare that are distributed by a  | 
| 46 | federal, state, or local governmental entity or a public or  | 
| 47 | private utility. | 
| 48 |      (b)  "Without permission" means without the expressed  | 
| 49 | written or oral permission of the owner, manager, or agent of  | 
| 50 | the owner or manager of the public lodging establishment where a  | 
| 51 | sign is posted prohibiting advertising or solicitation in the  | 
| 52 | manner provided in subsection (5) (4). | 
| 53 |      (c)  "At or in a public lodging establishment" means any  | 
| 54 | property under the sole ownership or control of a public lodging  | 
| 55 | establishment. | 
| 56 |      (2)  Any person individual, agent, contractor, or volunteer  | 
| 57 | who is acting on behalf of a person an individual, business,  | 
| 58 | company, or food service establishment and who, without  | 
| 59 | permission, delivers, distributes, or places, or attempts to  | 
| 60 | deliver, distribute, or place, a handbill at or in a public  | 
| 61 | lodging establishment commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,  | 
| 62 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. | 
| 63 |      (3)  Any person who, without permission, directs another  | 
| 64 | person to deliver, distribute, or place, or attempts to deliver,  | 
| 65 | distribute, or place, a handbill at or in a public lodging  | 
| 66 | establishment commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,  | 
| 67 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Any person  | 
| 68 | sentenced under this subsection shall be ordered to pay a  | 
| 69 | minimum fine of $500 in addition to any other penalty imposed by  | 
| 70 | the court. | 
| 71 |      (4)  In addition to any other penalty imposed by the court,  | 
| 72 | a person who violates subsection (2) or subsection (3): | 
| 73 |      (a)  A second time shall be ordered to pay a minimum fine  | 
| 74 | of $2,000. | 
| 75 |      (b)  A third or subsequent time shall be ordered to pay a  | 
| 76 | minimum fine of $3,000. | 
| 77 |      (5)(4)  For purposes of this section, a public lodging  | 
| 78 | establishment that intends to prohibit advertising or  | 
| 79 | solicitation, as described in this section, at or in such  | 
| 80 | establishment must comply with the following requirements when  | 
| 81 | posting a sign prohibiting such solicitation or advertising: | 
| 82 |      (a)  There must appear prominently on any sign referred to  | 
| 83 | in this subsection, in letters of not less than 2 inches in  | 
| 84 | height, the terms "no advertising" or "no solicitation" or terms  | 
| 85 | that indicate the same meaning. | 
| 86 |      (b)  The sign must be posted conspicuously. | 
| 87 |      (c)  If the main office of the public lodging establishment  | 
| 88 | is immediately accessible by entering the office through a door  | 
| 89 | from a street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside such  | 
| 90 | establishment, the sign must be placed on a part of the main  | 
| 91 | office, such as a door or window, and the sign must face the  | 
| 92 | street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside such  | 
| 93 | establishment. | 
| 94 |      (d)  If the main office of the public lodging establishment  | 
| 95 | is not immediately accessible by entering the office through a  | 
| 96 | door from a street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside  | 
| 97 | such establishment, the sign must be placed in the immediate  | 
| 98 | vicinity of the main entrance to such establishment, and the  | 
| 99 | sign must face the street, parking lot, grounds, or other area  | 
| 100 | outside such establishment. | 
| 101 |      (6)  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 102 | any vehicle of any kind, item, object, tool, device, weapon,  | 
| 103 | machine, money, security, book, or record, that is used or  | 
| 104 | attempted to be used as an instrumentality in the commission of,  | 
| 105 | or in aiding and abetting in the commission of, a person's third  | 
| 106 | or subsequent violation of this section, whether or not  | 
| 107 | comprising an element of the offense, is subject to seizure and  | 
| 108 | forfeiture under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. | 
| 109 |      Section 3.  Section 901.1503, Florida Statutes, is created  | 
| 110 | to read: | 
| 111 |      901.1503  When notice to appear by officer without warrant  | 
| 112 | is lawful.-A law enforcement officer may give a notice to appear  | 
| 113 | to a person without a warrant when the officer has determined  | 
| 114 | that he or she has probable cause to believe that a violation of  | 
| 115 | s. 509.144 has been committed and the owner or manager of the  | 
| 116 | public lodging establishment in which the violation occurred  | 
| 117 | signs an affidavit containing information that supports the  | 
| 118 | officer's determination of probable cause. | 
| 119 |      Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section  | 
| 120 | 932.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 121 |      932.701  Short title; definitions.- | 
| 122 |      (2)  As used in the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act: | 
| 123 |      (a)  "Contraband article" means: | 
| 124 |      1.  Any controlled substance as defined in chapter 893 or  | 
| 125 | any substance, device, paraphernalia, or currency or other means  | 
| 126 | of exchange that was used, was attempted to be used, or was  | 
| 127 | intended to be used in violation of any provision of chapter  | 
| 128 | 893, if the totality of the facts presented by the state is  | 
| 129 | clearly sufficient to meet the state's burden of establishing  | 
| 130 | probable cause to believe that a nexus exists between the  | 
| 131 | article seized and the narcotics activity, whether or not the  | 
| 132 | use of the contraband article can be traced to a specific  | 
| 133 | narcotics transaction. | 
| 134 |      2.  Any gambling paraphernalia, lottery tickets, money,  | 
| 135 | currency, or other means of exchange which was used, was  | 
| 136 | attempted, or intended to be used in violation of the gambling  | 
| 137 | laws of the state. | 
| 138 |      3.  Any equipment, liquid or solid, which was being used,  | 
| 139 | is being used, was attempted to be used, or intended to be used  | 
| 140 | in violation of the beverage or tobacco laws of the state. | 
| 141 |      4.  Any motor fuel upon which the motor fuel tax has not  | 
| 142 | been paid as required by law. | 
| 143 |      5.  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 144 | any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool, substance, device,  | 
| 145 | weapon, machine, vehicle of any kind, money, securities, books,  | 
| 146 | records, research, negotiable instruments, or currency, which  | 
| 147 | was used or was attempted to be used as an instrumentality in  | 
| 148 | the commission of, or in aiding or abetting in the commission  | 
| 149 | of, any felony, whether or not comprising an element of the  | 
| 150 | felony, or which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of  | 
| 151 | a violation of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. | 
| 152 |      6.  Any real property, including any right, title,  | 
| 153 | leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of  | 
| 154 | land, which was used, is being used, or was attempted to be used  | 
| 155 | as an instrumentality in the commission of, or in aiding or  | 
| 156 | abetting in the commission of, any felony, or which is acquired  | 
| 157 | by proceeds obtained as a result of a violation of the Florida  | 
| 158 | Contraband Forfeiture Act. | 
| 159 |      7.  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 160 | equipment, money, securities, books, records, research,  | 
| 161 | negotiable instruments, currency, or any vessel, aircraft, item,  | 
| 162 | object, tool, substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of  | 
| 163 | any kind in the possession of or belonging to any person who  | 
| 164 | takes aquaculture products in violation of s. 812.014(2)(c). | 
| 165 |      8.  Any motor vehicle offered for sale in violation of s.  | 
| 166 | 320.28. | 
| 167 |      9.  Any motor vehicle used during the course of committing  | 
| 168 | an offense in violation of s. 322.34(9)(a). | 
| 169 |      10.  Any photograph, film, or other recorded image,  | 
| 170 | including an image recorded on videotape, a compact disc,  | 
| 171 | digital tape, or fixed disk, that is recorded in violation of s.  | 
| 172 | 810.145 and is possessed for the purpose of amusement,  | 
| 173 | entertainment, sexual arousal, gratification, or profit, or for  | 
| 174 | the purpose of degrading or abusing another person. | 
| 175 |      11.  Any real property, including any right, title,  | 
| 176 | leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of  | 
| 177 | land, which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of  | 
| 178 | Medicaid fraud under s. 409.920 or s. 409.9201; any personal  | 
| 179 | property, including, but not limited to, equipment, money,  | 
| 180 | securities, books, records, research, negotiable instruments, or  | 
| 181 | currency; or any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool,  | 
| 182 | substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of any kind in  | 
| 183 | the possession of or belonging to any person which is acquired  | 
| 184 | by proceeds obtained as a result of Medicaid fraud under s.  | 
| 185 | 409.920 or s. 409.9201. | 
| 186 |      12.  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 187 | any vehicle of any kind, item, object, tool, device, weapon,  | 
| 188 | machine, money, security, book, or record, that is used or  | 
| 189 | attempted to be used as an instrumentality in the commission of,  | 
| 190 | or in aiding and abetting in the commission of, a person's third  | 
| 191 | or subsequent violation of s. 509.144, whether or not comprising  | 
| 192 | an element of the offense. | 
| 193 |      Section 5.  Subsection (7) of section 509.032, Florida  | 
| 194 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 195 |      509.032  Duties.- | 
| 196 |      (7)  PREEMPTION AUTHORITY.-The regulation of public lodging  | 
| 197 | establishments and public food service establishments,  | 
| 198 | including, but not limited to, the inspection of public lodging  | 
| 199 | establishments and public food service establishments for  | 
| 200 | compliance with the sanitation standards, inspections, adopted  | 
| 201 | under this section, and the regulation of food safety protection  | 
| 202 | standards for required training and testing of food service  | 
| 203 | establishment personnel, and matters related to the nutritional  | 
| 204 | content and marketing of foods offered in such establishments,  | 
| 205 | is are preempted to the state. This subsection does not preempt  | 
| 206 | the authority of a local government or local enforcement  | 
| 207 | district to conduct inspections of public lodging and public  | 
| 208 | food service establishments for compliance with the Florida  | 
| 209 | Building Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code, pursuant to  | 
| 210 | ss. 553.80 and 633.022. | 
| 211 |      Section 6.  Subsection (1) of section 509.261, Florida  | 
| 212 | Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 213 |      509.261  Revocation or suspension of licenses; fines;  | 
| 214 | procedure.- | 
| 215 |      (1)  Any public lodging establishment or public food  | 
| 216 | service establishment that has operated or is operating in  | 
| 217 | violation of this chapter or the rules of the division,  | 
| 218 | operating without a license, or operating with a suspended or  | 
| 219 | revoked license may be subject by the division to: | 
| 220 |      (a)  Fines not to exceed $1,000 per offense; | 
| 221 |      (b)  Mandatory completion attendance, at personal expense,  | 
| 222 | of a remedial at an educational program administered sponsored  | 
| 223 | by a food safety training program provider whose program has  | 
| 224 | been approved by the division, as provided in s. 509.049 the  | 
| 225 | Hospitality Education Program; and | 
| 226 |      (c)  The suspension, revocation, or refusal of a license  | 
| 227 | issued pursuant to this chapter. | 
| 228 |      Section 7.  The amendments to ss. 509.144 and 932.701,  | 
| 229 | Florida Statutes, and the creation of s. 901.1503, Florida  | 
| 230 | Statutes, by this act do not affect or impede the provisions of  | 
| 231 | s. 790.251, Florida Statutes, or any other protection or right  | 
| 232 | guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the United States  | 
| 233 | Constitution. | 
| 234 |      Section 8.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2011. |