| 1 | Representative Saunders offered the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Amendment (with title amendment) |
| 4 | Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert: |
| 5 | Section 1. Subsection (31) of section 163.3164, Florida |
| 6 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 7 | 163.3164 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land |
| 8 | Development Regulation Act; definitions.-As used in this act: |
| 9 | (31) "Optional Sector plan" means the an optional process |
| 10 | authorized by s. 163.3245 in which one or more local governments |
| 11 | by agreement with the state land planning agency are allowed to |
| 12 | address development-of-regional-impact issues within certain |
| 13 | designated geographic areas identified in the local |
| 14 | comprehensive plan as a means of fostering innovative planning |
| 15 | and development strategies in s. 163.3177(11)(a) and (b), |
| 16 | furthering the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380, |
| 17 | reducing overlapping data and analysis requirements, protecting |
| 18 | regionally significant resources and facilities, and addressing |
| 19 | extrajurisdictional impacts. The term includes an optional |
| 20 | sector plan that was adopted pursuant to the optional sector |
| 21 | plan program. |
| 22 | Section 2. Paragraph (d) of subsection (15) of section |
| 23 | 163.3177, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 24 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
| 25 | plan; studies and surveys.- |
| 26 | (15) |
| 27 | (d) This subsection does not apply to a an optional sector |
| 28 | plan adopted pursuant to s. 163.3245, a rural land stewardship |
| 29 | area designated pursuant to subsection (11), or any |
| 30 | comprehensive plan amendment that includes an inland port |
| 31 | terminal or affiliated port development. |
| 32 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (12) of section |
| 33 | 163.3180, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 34 | 163.3180 Concurrency.- |
| 35 | (12)(a) A development of regional impact may satisfy the |
| 36 | transportation concurrency requirements of the local |
| 37 | comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency |
| 38 | management system, and s. 380.06 by payment of a proportionate- |
| 39 | share contribution for local and regionally significant traffic |
| 40 | impacts, if: |
| 41 | 1. The development of regional impact which, based on its |
| 42 | location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage |
| 43 | pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation; |
| 44 | 2. The proportionate-share contribution for local and |
| 45 | regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for |
| 46 | one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit a |
| 47 | regionally significant transportation facility; |
| 48 | 3. The owner and developer of the development of regional |
| 49 | impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate-share |
| 50 | contribution; and |
| 51 | 4. If the regionally significant transportation facility |
| 52 | to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance authority |
| 53 | of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03(12), other |
| 54 | than the local government with jurisdiction over the development |
| 55 | of regional impact, the developer is required to enter into a |
| 56 | binding and legally enforceable commitment to transfer funds to |
| 57 | the governmental entity having maintenance authority or to |
| 58 | otherwise assure construction or improvement of the facility. |
| 59 |
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| 60 | The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to any |
| 61 | transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this |
| 62 | subsection and the local comprehensive plan, but, for the |
| 63 | purposes of this subsection, the amount of the proportionate- |
| 64 | share contribution shall be calculated based upon the cumulative |
| 65 | number of trips from the proposed development expected to reach |
| 66 | roadways during the peak hour from the complete buildout of a |
| 67 | stage or phase being approved, divided by the change in the peak |
| 68 | hour maximum service volume of roadways resulting from |
| 69 | construction of an improvement necessary to maintain the adopted |
| 70 | level of service, multiplied by the construction cost, at the |
| 71 | time of developer payment, of the improvement necessary to |
| 72 | maintain the adopted level of service. For purposes of this |
| 73 | subsection, "construction cost" includes all associated costs of |
| 74 | the improvement. Proportionate-share mitigation shall be limited |
| 75 | to ensure that a development of regional impact meeting the |
| 76 | requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact on the |
| 77 | transportation system but is not responsible for the additional |
| 78 | cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs. This subsection also |
| 79 | applies to Florida Quality Developments pursuant to s. 380.061 |
| 80 | and to detailed specific area plans implementing optional sector |
| 81 | plans pursuant to s. 163.3245. |
| 82 | Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (11) of section |
| 83 | 163.3184, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 84 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
| 85 | plan amendment.- |
| 86 | (11) ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION.- |
| 87 | (c) The sanctions provided by paragraphs (a) and (b) shall |
| 88 | not apply to a local government regarding any plan amendment, |
| 89 | except for plan amendments that amend plans that have not been |
| 90 | finally determined to be in compliance with this part, and |
| 91 | except as provided in s. 163.3189(2) or s. 163.3191(9)(11). |
| 92 | Section 5. Section 163.3191, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 93 | to read: |
| 94 | 163.3191 Evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plan.- |
| 95 | (1) The planning program shall be a continuous and ongoing |
| 96 | process. Each local government shall prepare adopt an evaluation |
| 97 | and appraisal report once every 7 years assessing the progress |
| 98 | in implementing the local government's comprehensive plan |
| 99 | unless: |
| 100 | (a) The local government has issued development orders for |
| 101 | residential units comprised of less than 10 percent of the local |
| 102 | government's residential development capacity at the time it |
| 103 | last submitted amendments based on an evaluation and appraisal |
| 104 | report pursuant to subsection (8); |
| 105 | (b) The local government has not adopted amendments to its |
| 106 | comprehensive plan that increase the local government's |
| 107 | residential development capacity by 10 percent or more since it |
| 108 | last submitted amendments based on an evaluation and appraisal |
| 109 | report pursuant to subsection (8); and |
| 110 | (c) Based on resident population estimates supplied by the |
| 111 | University of Florida, Bureau of Economic and Business Research, |
| 112 | or the Executive Office of the Governor, the local government |
| 113 | demonstrates that its population has not increased by more than |
| 114 | 10 percent since it last submitted amendments based on an |
| 115 | evaluation and appraisal report pursuant to subsection (8). |
| 116 | (2) Furthermore, It is the intent of this section that: |
| 117 | (a) Adopted comprehensive plans be reviewed through such |
| 118 | evaluation process to respond to changes in state, regional, and |
| 119 | local policies on planning and growth management and changing |
| 120 | conditions and trends, to ensure effective intergovernmental |
| 121 | coordination, and to identify major issues regarding the |
| 122 | community's achievement of its goals. |
| 123 | (b) After completion of the initial evaluation and |
| 124 | appraisal report and any supporting plan amendments, each |
| 125 | subsequent evaluation and appraisal report must evaluate the |
| 126 | comprehensive plan in effect at the time of the initiation of |
| 127 | the evaluation and appraisal report process. |
| 128 | (c) Local governments identify the major issues, if |
| 129 | applicable, with input from state agencies, regional agencies, |
| 130 | adjacent local governments, and the public in the evaluation and |
| 131 | appraisal report process. It is also the intent of this section |
| 132 | to establish minimum requirements for information to ensure |
| 133 | predictability, certainty, and integrity in the growth |
| 134 | management process. The report is intended to serve as a summary |
| 135 | audit of the actions that a local government has undertaken and |
| 136 | identify changes that it may need to make. The report should be |
| 137 | based on the local government's analysis of major issues to |
| 138 | further the community's goals consistent with statewide minimum |
| 139 | standards. The report is not intended to require a comprehensive |
| 140 | rewrite of the elements within the local plan, unless a local |
| 141 | government chooses to do so. |
| 142 | (3)(2) The report shall present an evaluation and |
| 143 | assessment of the comprehensive plan and the local government is |
| 144 | encouraged to include shall contain appropriate statements to |
| 145 | update the comprehensive plan, including, but not limited to, |
| 146 | words, maps, illustrations, or other media, related to: |
| 147 | (a) Population growth and changes in land area, including |
| 148 | annexation, since the adoption of the original plan or the most |
| 149 | recent update amendments. |
| 150 | (b) The extent of vacant and developable land. |
| 151 | (c) The financial feasibility of implementing the |
| 152 | comprehensive plan and of providing needed infrastructure to |
| 153 | achieve and maintain adopted level-of-service standards and |
| 154 | sustain concurrency management systems through the capital |
| 155 | improvements element, as well as the ability to address |
| 156 | infrastructure backlogs and meet the demands of growth on public |
| 157 | services and facilities. |
| 158 | (d) The location of existing development in relation to |
| 159 | the location of development as anticipated in the original plan, |
| 160 | or in the plan as amended by the most recent evaluation and |
| 161 | appraisal report update amendments, such as within areas |
| 162 | designated for urban growth. |
| 163 | (e) An identification of the major issues for the |
| 164 | jurisdiction and, where pertinent, the potential social, |
| 165 | economic, and environmental impacts. |
| 166 | (f) Relevant changes to the state comprehensive plan, the |
| 167 | requirements of this part, the minimum criteria contained in |
| 168 | chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code, and the appropriate |
| 169 | strategic regional policy plan since the adoption of the |
| 170 | original plan or the most recent evaluation and appraisal report |
| 171 | update amendments. |
| 172 | (g) An assessment of whether the plan objectives within |
| 173 | each element, as they relate to major issues, have been |
| 174 | achieved. The report shall include, as appropriate, an |
| 175 | identification as to whether unforeseen or unanticipated changes |
| 176 | in circumstances have resulted in problems or opportunities with |
| 177 | respect to major issues identified in each element and the |
| 178 | social, economic, and environmental impacts of the issue. |
| 179 | (h) A brief assessment of successes and shortcomings |
| 180 | related to each element of the plan. |
| 181 | (i) The identification of any actions or corrective |
| 182 | measures, including whether plan amendments are anticipated to |
| 183 | address the major issues identified and analyzed in the report. |
| 184 | Such identification shall include, as appropriate, new |
| 185 | population projections, new revised planning timeframes, a |
| 186 | revised future conditions map or map series, an updated capital |
| 187 | improvements element, and any new and revised goals, objectives, |
| 188 | and policies for major issues identified within each element. |
| 189 | This paragraph does shall not require the submittal of the plan |
| 190 | amendments with the evaluation and appraisal report. |
| 191 | (j) A summary of the public participation program and |
| 192 | activities undertaken by the local government in preparing the |
| 193 | report. |
| 194 | (k) The coordination of the comprehensive plan with |
| 195 | existing public schools and those identified in the applicable |
| 196 | educational facilities plan adopted pursuant to s. 1013.35. The |
| 197 | assessment shall address, where relevant, the success or failure |
| 198 | of the coordination of the future land use map and associated |
| 199 | planned residential development with public schools and their |
| 200 | capacities, as well as the joint decisionmaking processes |
| 201 | engaged in by the local government and the school board in |
| 202 | regard to establishing appropriate population projections and |
| 203 | the planning and siting of public school facilities. For those |
| 204 | counties or municipalities that do not have a public schools |
| 205 | interlocal agreement or public school facilities element, the |
| 206 | assessment shall determine whether the local government |
| 207 | continues to meet the criteria of s. 163.3177(12). If the county |
| 208 | or municipality determines that it no longer meets the criteria, |
| 209 | it must adopt appropriate school concurrency goals, objectives, |
| 210 | and policies in its plan amendments pursuant to the requirements |
| 211 | of the public school facilities element, and enter into the |
| 212 | existing interlocal agreement required by ss. 163.3177(6)(h)2. |
| 213 | and 163.31777 in order to fully participate in the school |
| 214 | concurrency system. |
| 215 | (l) The extent to which the local government has been |
| 216 | successful in identifying alternative water supply projects and |
| 217 | traditional water supply projects, including conservation and |
| 218 | reuse, necessary to meet the water needs identified in s. |
| 219 | 373.709(2)(a) within the local government's jurisdiction. The |
| 220 | report must evaluate the degree to which the local government |
| 221 | has implemented the work plan for building public, private, and |
| 222 | regional water supply facilities, including development of |
| 223 | alternative water supplies, identified in the element as |
| 224 | necessary to serve existing and new development. |
| 225 | (m) If any of the jurisdiction of the local government is |
| 226 | located within the coastal high-hazard area, an evaluation of |
| 227 | whether any past reduction in land use density impairs the |
| 228 | property rights of current residents when redevelopment occurs, |
| 229 | including, but not limited to, redevelopment following a natural |
| 230 | disaster. The property rights of current residents shall be |
| 231 | balanced with public safety considerations. The local government |
| 232 | must identify strategies to address redevelopment feasibility |
| 233 | and the property rights of affected residents. These strategies |
| 234 | may include the authorization of redevelopment up to the actual |
| 235 | built density in existence on the property prior to the natural |
| 236 | disaster or redevelopment. |
| 237 | (n) An assessment of whether the criteria adopted pursuant |
| 238 | to s. 163.3177(6)(a) were successful in achieving compatibility |
| 239 | with military installations. |
| 240 | (o) The extent to which a concurrency exception area |
| 241 | designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), a concurrency management |
| 242 | area designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(7), or a multimodal |
| 243 | transportation district designated pursuant to s. 163.3180(15) |
| 244 | has achieved the purpose for which it was created and otherwise |
| 245 | complies with the provisions of s. 163.3180. |
| 246 | (p) An assessment of the extent to which changes are |
| 247 | needed to develop a common methodology for measuring impacts on |
| 248 | transportation facilities for the purpose of implementing its |
| 249 | concurrency management system in coordination with the |
| 250 | municipalities and counties, as appropriate pursuant to s. |
| 251 | 163.3180(10). |
| 252 | (4)(3) Voluntary scoping meetings may be conducted by each |
| 253 | local government or several local governments within the same |
| 254 | county that agree to meet together. Joint meetings among all |
| 255 | local governments in a county are encouraged. All scoping |
| 256 | meetings shall be completed at least 1 year prior to the |
| 257 | established adoption date of the report. The purpose of the |
| 258 | meetings shall be to distribute data and resources available to |
| 259 | assist in the preparation of the report, to provide input on |
| 260 | major issues in each community that should be addressed in the |
| 261 | report, and to advise on the extent of the effort for the |
| 262 | components of subsection (3) (2). If scoping meetings are held, |
| 263 | the local government is encouraged to shall invite each state |
| 264 | and regional reviewing agency, as well as adjacent and other |
| 265 | affected local governments. A preliminary list of new data and |
| 266 | major issues that have emerged since the adoption of the |
| 267 | original plan, or the most recent evaluation and appraisal |
| 268 | report-based update amendments, should be developed by state and |
| 269 | regional entities and involved local governments for |
| 270 | distribution at the scoping meeting. For purposes of this |
| 271 | subsection, a "scoping meeting" is a meeting conducted to |
| 272 | determine the scope of review of the evaluation and appraisal |
| 273 | report by parties to which the report relates. |
| 274 | (5)(4) The local planning agency shall prepare the |
| 275 | evaluation and appraisal report and shall make recommendations |
| 276 | to the governing body regarding adoption of the proposed report. |
| 277 | The local planning agency shall prepare the report in conformity |
| 278 | with its public participation procedures adopted as required by |
| 279 | s. 163.3181. To further public participation in the evaluation |
| 280 | and appraisal process During the preparation of the proposed |
| 281 | report and prior to making any recommendation to the governing |
| 282 | body, the local planning agency shall hold at least one public |
| 283 | hearing, with public notice, on the proposed report. At a |
| 284 | minimum, the format and content of the proposed report shall |
| 285 | include a table of contents; numbered pages; element headings; |
| 286 | section headings within elements; a list of included tables, |
| 287 | maps, and figures; a title and sources for all included tables; |
| 288 | a preparation date; and the name of the preparer. Where |
| 289 | applicable, maps shall include major natural and artificial |
| 290 | geographic features; city, county, and state lines; and a legend |
| 291 | indicating a north arrow, map scale, and the date. |
| 292 | (5) Ninety days prior to the scheduled adoption date, the |
| 293 | local government may provide a proposed evaluation and appraisal |
| 294 | report to the state land planning agency and distribute copies |
| 295 | to state and regional commenting agencies as prescribed by rule, |
| 296 | adjacent jurisdictions, and interested citizens for review. All |
| 297 | review comments, including comments by the state land planning |
| 298 | agency, shall be transmitted to the local government and state |
| 299 | land planning agency within 30 days after receipt of the |
| 300 | proposed report. |
| 301 | (6) The governing body, after considering the review |
| 302 | comments and recommended changes, if any, shall adopt the |
| 303 | evaluation and appraisal report by resolution or ordinance at a |
| 304 | public hearing with public notice. The governing body shall |
| 305 | adopt the report in conformity with its public participation |
| 306 | procedures adopted as required by s. 163.3181. The local |
| 307 | government shall submit to the state land planning agency three |
| 308 | copies of the report, a transmittal letter indicating the dates |
| 309 | of public hearings, and a copy of the adoption resolution or |
| 310 | ordinance. The local government shall provide a copy of the |
| 311 | report to the reviewing agencies which provided comments for the |
| 312 | proposed report, or to all the reviewing agencies if a proposed |
| 313 | report was not provided pursuant to subsection (5), including |
| 314 | the adjacent local governments. Within 60 days after receipt, |
| 315 | the state land planning agency shall review the adopted report |
| 316 | and make a preliminary sufficiency determination that shall be |
| 317 | forwarded by the agency to the local government for its |
| 318 | consideration. The state land planning agency shall issue a |
| 319 | final sufficiency determination within 90 days after receipt of |
| 320 | the adopted evaluation and appraisal report. |
| 321 | (6)(7) The intent of the evaluation and appraisal process |
| 322 | is the preparation of a plan update that clearly and concisely |
| 323 | achieves the purpose of this section. The evaluation and |
| 324 | appraisal report shall be submitted as data and analysis in |
| 325 | support of amendments based on the report. Toward this end, the |
| 326 | sufficiency review of the state land planning agency shall |
| 327 | concentrate on whether the evaluation and appraisal report |
| 328 | sufficiently fulfills the components of subsection (2). If the |
| 329 | state land planning agency determines that the report is |
| 330 | insufficient, the governing body shall adopt a revision of the |
| 331 | report and submit the revised report for review pursuant to |
| 332 | subsection (6). |
| 333 | (8) The state land planning agency may delegate the review |
| 334 | of evaluation and appraisal reports, including all state land |
| 335 | planning agency duties under subsections (4)-(7), to the |
| 336 | appropriate regional planning council. When the review has been |
| 337 | delegated to a regional planning council, any local government |
| 338 | in the region may elect to have its report reviewed by the |
| 339 | regional planning council rather than the state land planning |
| 340 | agency. The state land planning agency shall by agreement |
| 341 | provide for uniform and adequate review of reports and shall |
| 342 | retain oversight for any delegation of review to a regional |
| 343 | planning council. |
| 344 | (7)(9) The state land planning agency may establish a |
| 345 | phased schedule for adoption of amendments based on evaluation |
| 346 | and appraisal reports. The schedule shall provide each local |
| 347 | government at least 7 years from plan adoption or last |
| 348 | established adoption date for amendments based on an evaluation |
| 349 | and appraisal a report and shall allot approximately one-seventh |
| 350 | of the reports to any 1 year. In order to allow the |
| 351 | municipalities to use data and analyses gathered by the |
| 352 | counties, the state land planning agency shall schedule |
| 353 | municipal report adoption dates for amendments to a municipal |
| 354 | plan which are based on an evaluation and appraisal report |
| 355 | between 1 year and 18 months later than the report adoption date |
| 356 | for amendments to a county plan which are based on an evaluation |
| 357 | and appraisal report of the county in which those municipalities |
| 358 | are located. A local government may adopt its report no earlier |
| 359 | than 90 days prior to the established adoption date. Small |
| 360 | municipalities which were scheduled by chapter 9J-33, Florida |
| 361 | Administrative Code, to adopt their evaluation and appraisal |
| 362 | report after February 2, 1999, shall be rescheduled to adopt |
| 363 | their report together with the other municipalities in their |
| 364 | county as provided in this subsection. |
| 365 | (8)(10) The governing body shall amend its comprehensive |
| 366 | plan based on the recommendations in the report and shall update |
| 367 | the comprehensive plan based on the components of subsection (3) |
| 368 | (2), pursuant to the provisions of ss. 163.3184, 163.3187, and |
| 369 | 163.3189. Amendments to update a comprehensive plan based on the |
| 370 | evaluation and appraisal report shall be adopted during a single |
| 371 | amendment cycle within the time period established by the state |
| 372 | land planning agency's schedule authorized in subsection (7) 18 |
| 373 | months after the report is determined to be sufficient by the |
| 374 | state land planning agency, except that the state land planning |
| 375 | agency may grant an extension for adoption of a portion of such |
| 376 | amendments. The state land planning agency may grant a 6-month |
| 377 | extension for the adoption of such amendments if the request is |
| 378 | justified by good and sufficient cause as determined by the |
| 379 | agency. An additional extension may also be granted if the |
| 380 | request will result in greater coordination between |
| 381 | transportation and land use, for the purposes of improving |
| 382 | Florida's transportation system, as determined by the agency in |
| 383 | coordination with the Metropolitan Planning Organization |
| 384 | program. Except for local governments exempted from preparing |
| 385 | evaluation and appraisal reports pursuant to subsection (1), |
| 386 | beginning July 1, 2006, failure to timely adopt and transmit |
| 387 | update amendments to the comprehensive plan based on the |
| 388 | evaluation and appraisal report shall result in a local |
| 389 | government being prohibited from adopting amendments to the |
| 390 | comprehensive plan until the amendments based on the evaluation |
| 391 | and appraisal report update amendments have been adopted and |
| 392 | transmitted to the state land planning agency. The prohibition |
| 393 | on plan amendments shall commence when such the update |
| 394 | amendments to the comprehensive plan are past due. The |
| 395 | comprehensive plan as amended shall be in compliance as defined |
| 396 | in s. 163.3184(1)(b). Within 6 months after the effective date |
| 397 | of such the update amendments to the comprehensive plan, the |
| 398 | local government shall provide to the state land planning agency |
| 399 | and to all agencies designated by rule a complete copy of the |
| 400 | updated comprehensive plan. |
| 401 | (9)(11) The Administration Commission may impose the |
| 402 | sanctions provided by s. 163.3184(11) against any local |
| 403 | government that fails to adopt and submit a report, or that |
| 404 | fails to implement its report through timely and sufficient |
| 405 | amendments to its local plan, except for reasons of excusable |
| 406 | delay or valid planning reasons agreed to by the state land |
| 407 | planning agency or found present by the Administration |
| 408 | Commission. Sanctions for untimely or insufficient plan |
| 409 | amendments shall be prospective only and shall begin after a |
| 410 | final order has been issued by the Administration Commission and |
| 411 | a reasonable period of time has been allowed for the local |
| 412 | government to comply with an adverse determination by the |
| 413 | Administration Commission through adoption of plan amendments |
| 414 | that are in compliance. The state land planning agency may |
| 415 | initiate, and an affected person may intervene in, such a |
| 416 | proceeding by filing a petition with the Division of |
| 417 | Administrative Hearings, which shall appoint an administrative |
| 418 | law judge and conduct a hearing pursuant to ss. 120.569 and |
| 419 | 120.57(1) and shall submit a recommended order to the |
| 420 | Administration Commission. The affected local government shall |
| 421 | be a party to any such proceeding. The commission may implement |
| 422 | this subsection by rule. |
| 423 | (10)(12) The state land planning agency may shall not |
| 424 | adopt rules to implement this section, other than procedural |
| 425 | rules. |
| 426 | (13) The state land planning agency shall regularly review |
| 427 | the evaluation and appraisal report process and submit a report |
| 428 | to the Governor, the Administration Commission, the Speaker of |
| 429 | the House of Representatives, the President of the Senate, and |
| 430 | the respective community affairs committees of the Senate and |
| 431 | the House of Representatives. The first report shall be |
| 432 | submitted by December 31, 2004, and subsequent reports shall be |
| 433 | submitted every 5 years thereafter. At least 9 months before the |
| 434 | due date of each report, the Secretary of Community Affairs |
| 435 | shall appoint a technical committee of at least 15 members to |
| 436 | assist in the preparation of the report. The membership of the |
| 437 | technical committee shall consist of representatives of local |
| 438 | governments, regional planning councils, the private sector, and |
| 439 | environmental organizations. The report shall assess the |
| 440 | effectiveness of the evaluation and appraisal report process. |
| 441 | (11)(14) The requirement of subsection (8) (10) |
| 442 | prohibiting a local government from adopting amendments to the |
| 443 | local comprehensive plan until the amendments based on the |
| 444 | evaluation and appraisal report update amendments have been |
| 445 | adopted and transmitted to the state land planning agency does |
| 446 | not apply to a plan amendment proposed for adoption by the |
| 447 | appropriate local government as defined in s. 163.3178(2)(k) in |
| 448 | order to integrate a port comprehensive master plan with the |
| 449 | coastal management element of the local comprehensive plan as |
| 450 | required by s. 163.3178(2)(k) if the port comprehensive master |
| 451 | plan or the proposed plan amendment does not cause or contribute |
| 452 | to the failure of the local government to comply with the |
| 453 | requirements of this section the evaluation and appraisal |
| 454 | report. |
| 455 | Section 6. Section 163.3245, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 456 | to read: |
| 457 | 163.3245 Optional Sector plans.- |
| 458 | (1) In recognition of the benefits of conceptual long- |
| 459 | range planning, for the buildout of an area, and detailed |
| 460 | planning for specific areas, as a demonstration project, the |
| 461 | requirements of s. 380.06 may be addressed as identified by this |
| 462 | section for up to five local governments or combinations of |
| 463 | local governments may which adopt into their the comprehensive |
| 464 | plans a plan an optional sector plan in accordance with this |
| 465 | section. This section is intended to promote and encourage long- |
| 466 | term planning for conservation, development, and agriculture on |
| 467 | a landscape scale; to further the intent of s. 163.3177(11), |
| 468 | which supports innovative and flexible planning and development |
| 469 | strategies, and the purposes of this part, and part I of chapter |
| 470 | 380; to facilitate protection of regionally significant water |
| 471 | courses and wildlife corridors;, and to avoid duplication of |
| 472 | effort in terms of the level of data and analysis required for a |
| 473 | development of regional impact, while ensuring the adequate |
| 474 | mitigation of impacts to applicable regional resources and |
| 475 | facilities, including those within the jurisdiction of other |
| 476 | local governments, as would otherwise be provided. Optional |
| 477 | Sector plans are intended for substantial geographic areas that |
| 478 | include including at least 15,000 5,000 acres of one or more |
| 479 | local governmental jurisdictions and are to emphasize urban form |
| 480 | and protection of regionally significant resources and public |
| 481 | facilities. The state land planning agency may approve optional |
| 482 | sector plans of less than 5,000 acres based on local |
| 483 | circumstances if it is determined that the plan would further |
| 484 | the purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380. Preparation |
| 485 | of an optional sector plan is authorized by agreement between |
| 486 | the state land planning agency and the applicable local |
| 487 | governments under s. 163.3171(4). An optional sector plan may be |
| 488 | adopted through one or more comprehensive plan amendments under |
| 489 | s. 163.3184. A However, an optional sector plan may not be |
| 490 | adopted authorized in an area of critical state concern. |
| 491 | (2) The state land planning agency may enter into an |
| 492 | agreement to authorize preparation of an optional sector plan |
| 493 | upon the request of one or more local governments based on |
| 494 | consideration of problems and opportunities presented by |
| 495 | existing development trends; the effectiveness of current |
| 496 | comprehensive plan provisions; the potential to further the |
| 497 | state comprehensive plan, applicable strategic regional policy |
| 498 | plans, this part, and part I of chapter 380; and those factors |
| 499 | identified by s. 163.3177(10)(i). Upon the request of a local |
| 500 | government with jurisdiction, the applicable regional planning |
| 501 | council shall conduct a scoping meeting with affected local |
| 502 | governments and those agencies identified in s. 163.3184(4) |
| 503 | before preparation of the sector plan execution of the agreement |
| 504 | authorized by this section. The purpose of this meeting is to |
| 505 | assist the state land planning agency and the local government |
| 506 | in the identification of the relevant planning issues to be |
| 507 | addressed and the data and resources available to assist in the |
| 508 | preparation of the sector subsequent plan amendments. If a |
| 509 | scoping meeting is held, the regional planning council shall |
| 510 | make written recommendations to the state land planning agency |
| 511 | and affected local governments on the issues requested by the |
| 512 | local government, including whether a sustainable sector plan |
| 513 | would be appropriate. The scoping meeting must be noticed and |
| 514 | open to the public. If the entire planning area proposed for the |
| 515 | sector plan is within the jurisdiction of two or more local |
| 516 | governments, some or all of them may enter into a joint planning |
| 517 | agreement pursuant to s. 163.3171 with respect to agreement must |
| 518 | define the geographic area to be subject to the sector plan, the |
| 519 | planning issues that will be emphasized, procedures requirements |
| 520 | for intergovernmental coordination to address |
| 521 | extrajurisdictional impacts, supporting application materials |
| 522 | including data and analysis, and procedures for public |
| 523 | participation, or any other issues agreed to by the local |
| 524 | governments entering into the agreement. An agreement may |
| 525 | address previously adopted sector plans that are consistent with |
| 526 | the standards in this section. Before executing an agreement |
| 527 | under this subsection, the local government shall hold a duly |
| 528 | noticed public workshop to review and explain to the public the |
| 529 | optional sector planning process and the terms and conditions of |
| 530 | the proposed agreement. The local government shall hold a duly |
| 531 | noticed public hearing to execute the agreement. All meetings |
| 532 | between the department and the local government must be open to |
| 533 | the public. |
| 534 | (3) Optional Sector planning encompasses two levels: |
| 535 | adoption pursuant to under s. 163.3184 of a conceptual long-term |
| 536 | master plan for the entire planning area as part of the |
| 537 | comprehensive plan and adoption by local development order of |
| 538 | two or more buildout overlay to the comprehensive plan, having |
| 539 | no immediate effect on the issuance of development orders or the |
| 540 | applicability of s. 380.06, and adoption under s. 163.3184 of |
| 541 | detailed specific area plans that implement the conceptual long- |
| 542 | term master plan buildout overlay and authorize issuance of |
| 543 | development orders, and within which s. 380.06 is waived. Until |
| 544 | such time as a detailed specific area plan is adopted, the |
| 545 | underlying future land use designations apply. |
| 546 | (a) In addition to the other requirements of this chapter, |
| 547 | a long-term master plan pursuant to this section conceptual |
| 548 | long-term buildout overlay must include maps, illustrations, and |
| 549 | text supported by data and analysis to address the following: |
| 550 | 1. A long-range conceptual framework map that, at a |
| 551 | minimum, generally depicts identifies anticipated areas of |
| 552 | urban, agricultural, rural, and conservation land use; |
| 553 | identifies allowed uses in various parts of the planning area; |
| 554 | specifies maximum and minimum densities and intensities of use; |
| 555 | and provides the conceptual framework for the development |
| 556 | pattern in developed areas with graphic illustrations based on a |
| 557 | hierarchy of places and functional place-making components. |
| 558 | 2. A general identification of the water supplies needed |
| 559 | and available sources of water, including water resource |
| 560 | development and water supply development projects, and water |
| 561 | conservation measures needed to meet the projected demand of the |
| 562 | future land uses in the long-term master plan. |
| 563 | 3. A general identification of the transportation |
| 564 | facilities to serve the future land uses in the long-term master |
| 565 | plan, including guidelines to be used to establish each modal |
| 566 | component intended to optimize mobility. |
| 567 | 4. A general identification of other regionally |
| 568 | significant public facilities consistent with chapter 9J-2, |
| 569 | Florida Administrative Code, irrespective of local governmental |
| 570 | jurisdiction necessary to support buildout of the anticipated |
| 571 | future land uses, which may include central utilities provided |
| 572 | on site within the planning area, and policies setting forth the |
| 573 | procedures to be used to mitigate the impacts of future land |
| 574 | uses on public facilities. |
| 575 | 5.3. A general identification of regionally significant |
| 576 | natural resources within the planning area and policies setting |
| 577 | forth the procedures for protection or conservation of specific |
| 578 | resources consistent with the overall conservation and |
| 579 | development strategy for the planning area consistent with |
| 580 | chapter 9J-2, Florida Administrative Code. |
| 581 | 6.4. General principles and guidelines addressing that |
| 582 | address the urban form and the interrelationships of anticipated |
| 583 | future land uses; providing for the protection and, as |
| 584 | appropriate, restoration and management of lands identified for |
| 585 | permanent preservation; and a discussion, at the applicant's |
| 586 | option, of the extent, if any, to which the plan will address |
| 587 | restoring key ecosystems, achieving a cleaner more clean, more |
| 588 | healthy environment;, limiting urban sprawl; providing a range |
| 589 | of housing types;, protecting wildlife and natural areas;, |
| 590 | advancing the efficient use of land and other resources;, and |
| 591 | creating quality communities of a design that promotes travel by |
| 592 | multiple transportation modes; and enhancing the prospects for |
| 593 | the creation of jobs. |
| 594 | 7.5. Identification of general procedures and policies to |
| 595 | facilitate ensure intergovernmental coordination to address |
| 596 | extrajurisdictional impacts from the future land uses long-range |
| 597 | conceptual framework map. |
| 598 |
|
| 599 | A long-term master plan adopted pursuant to this section shall |
| 600 | be based on a planning period longer than the generally |
| 601 | applicable planning period of the local comprehensive plan, |
| 602 | shall specify the projected population within the planning area |
| 603 | during the chosen planning period, and may include a phasing or |
| 604 | staging schedule that allocates a portion of the local |
| 605 | government's future growth to the planning area through the |
| 606 | planning period. A long-term master plan adopted pursuant to |
| 607 | this section does not have to be based on projected population |
| 608 | growth or any other need. |
| 609 | (b) In addition to the other requirements of this chapter, |
| 610 | including those in paragraph (a), the detailed specific area |
| 611 | plans must be consistent with the long-term master plan and must |
| 612 | include conditions and commitments that provide for: |
| 613 | 1. Development or conservation of an area of adequate size |
| 614 | to accommodate a level of development which achieves a |
| 615 | functional relationship between a full range of land uses within |
| 616 | the area and to encompass at least 1,000 acres consistent with |
| 617 | the long-term master plan. The local government state land |
| 618 | planning agency may approve detailed specific area plans of less |
| 619 | than 1,000 acres based on local circumstances if it is |
| 620 | determined that the detailed specific area plan furthers the |
| 621 | purposes of this part and part I of chapter 380. |
| 622 | 2. Detailed identification and analysis of the maximum and |
| 623 | minimum densities and intensities of use and the distribution, |
| 624 | extent, and location of future land uses. |
| 625 | 3. Detailed identification of water resource development |
| 626 | and water supply development projects and related infrastructure |
| 627 | and water conservation measures to address water needs of |
| 628 | development in the detailed specific area plan. |
| 629 | 4. Detailed identification of the transportation |
| 630 | facilities to serve the future land uses in the detailed |
| 631 | specific area plan. |
| 632 | 5.3. Detailed identification of other regionally |
| 633 | significant public facilities, including public facilities |
| 634 | outside the jurisdiction of the host local government, |
| 635 | anticipated impacts of future land uses on those facilities, and |
| 636 | required improvements consistent with the long-term master plan |
| 637 | chapter 9J-2, Florida Administrative Code. |
| 638 | 6.4. Public facilities necessary to serve development in |
| 639 | the detailed specific area plan for the short term, including |
| 640 | developer contributions in a financially feasible 5-year capital |
| 641 | improvement schedule of the affected local government. |
| 642 | 7.5. Detailed analysis and identification of specific |
| 643 | measures to ensure assure the protection or conservation of |
| 644 | lands identified in the long-term master plan to be permanently |
| 645 | preserved and, as appropriate, restored or managed of regionally |
| 646 | significant natural resources and other important resources both |
| 647 | within and outside the host jurisdiction, including those |
| 648 | regionally significant resources identified in chapter 9J-2, |
| 649 | Florida Administrative Code. |
| 650 | 8.6. Detailed principles and guidelines addressing that |
| 651 | address the urban form and the interrelationships of anticipated |
| 652 | future land uses; and a discussion, at the applicant's option, |
| 653 | of the extent, if any, to which the plan will address restoring |
| 654 | key ecosystems, achieving a cleaner more clean, more healthy |
| 655 | environment;, limiting urban sprawl; providing a range of |
| 656 | housing types;, protecting wildlife and natural areas;, |
| 657 | advancing the efficient use of land and other resources;, and |
| 658 | creating quality communities of a design that promotes travel by |
| 659 | multiple transportation modes; and enhancing the prospects for |
| 660 | the creation of jobs. |
| 661 | 9.7. Identification of specific procedures to facilitate |
| 662 | ensure intergovernmental coordination to address |
| 663 | extrajurisdictional impacts from of the detailed specific area |
| 664 | plan. |
| 665 |
|
| 666 | A detailed specific area plan adopted by local development order |
| 667 | pursuant to this section may be based on a planning period |
| 668 | longer than the generally applicable planning period of the |
| 669 | local comprehensive plan and shall specify the projected |
| 670 | population within the specific planning area during the chosen |
| 671 | planning period. A detailed specific area plan adopted pursuant |
| 672 | to this section does not have to be based on projected |
| 673 | population growth or any other need. |
| 674 | (c) In its review of a long-term master plan, the state |
| 675 | land planning agency shall consult with the Department of |
| 676 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Department of |
| 677 | Environmental Protection, the Florida Fish and Wildlife |
| 678 | Conservation Commission, and the applicable water management |
| 679 | district regarding the design of areas for protection and |
| 680 | conservation of regionally significant natural resources and for |
| 681 | the protection and, as appropriate, restoration and management |
| 682 | of lands identified for permanent preservation. |
| 683 | (d) The state land planning agency may initiate a civil |
| 684 | action pursuant to s. 163.3215 with respect to a detailed |
| 685 | specific area plan which is not consistent with a long-term |
| 686 | master plan adopted pursuant to this section. For purposes of |
| 687 | such a proceeding, the state land planning agency shall be |
| 688 | deemed an aggrieved and adversely affected party. Regardless of |
| 689 | whether the local government has adopted an ordinance that |
| 690 | establishes a local process which meets the requirements of s. |
| 691 | 163.3215(4), judicial review of a detailed specific area plan |
| 692 | initiated by the state land planning agency shall be de novo |
| 693 | pursuant to s. 163.3215(3) and not by petition for writ of |
| 694 | certiorari pursuant to s. 163.3215(4). Any other aggrieved or |
| 695 | adversely affected party shall be subject to s. 163.3215 in all |
| 696 | respects when initiating a consistency challenge to a detailed |
| 697 | specific area plan. |
| 698 | (e)(c) This subsection does may not be construed to |
| 699 | prevent preparation and approval of the optional sector plan and |
| 700 | detailed specific area plan concurrently or in the same |
| 701 | submission. |
| 702 | (4) Upon the long-term master plan becoming legally |
| 703 | effective: |
| 704 | (a) Any long-range transportation plan developed by a |
| 705 | metropolitan planning organization pursuant to s. 339.175(7) |
| 706 | must be consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with the |
| 707 | long-term master plan, including, but not limited to, the |
| 708 | projected population, the approved uses and densities and |
| 709 | intensities of use and their distribution within the planning |
| 710 | area, and the transportation facilities identified in adopted |
| 711 | plans pursuant to subparagraphs (3)(a)3. and (3)(b)4. |
| 712 | (b) The water supply needs, water sources, and water |
| 713 | resource development and water supply development projects |
| 714 | identified in adopted plans pursuant to subparagraphs (3)(a)2. |
| 715 | and (3)(b)3. shall be incorporated into the applicable district |
| 716 | and regional water supply plans adopted in accordance with ss. |
| 717 | 373.036 and 373.709. Accordingly, and notwithstanding the permit |
| 718 | durations stated in s. 373.236, an applicant may request and the |
| 719 | applicable district may issue consumptive use permits for |
| 720 | durations commensurate with the long-term master plan. The |
| 721 | permitting criteria in s. 373.223 shall be applied based on the |
| 722 | projected population and the approved densities and intensities |
| 723 | of use and their distribution in the long-term master plan. |
| 724 | (c) A development subject to s. 380.06 may be granted |
| 725 | development approval pursuant to s. 380.06 without submission |
| 726 | and approval of a detailed specific area plan pursuant to this |
| 727 | section and thereafter shall be subject to all requirements of |
| 728 | s. 380.06 in lieu of the requirements of this section. The host |
| 729 | local government shall submit a monitoring report to the state |
| 730 | land planning agency and applicable regional planning council on |
| 731 | an annual basis after adoption of a detailed specific area plan. |
| 732 | The annual monitoring report must provide summarized information |
| 733 | on development orders issued, development that has occurred, |
| 734 | public facility improvements made, and public facility |
| 735 | improvements anticipated over the upcoming 5 years. |
| 736 | (5) When a plan amendment adopting a detailed specific |
| 737 | area plan has become effective for a portion of the planning |
| 738 | area governed by a long-term master plan adopted pursuant to |
| 739 | this section under ss. 163.3184 and 163.3189(2), the provisions |
| 740 | of s. 380.06 do not apply to development within the geographic |
| 741 | area of the detailed specific area plan. However, any |
| 742 | development-of-regional-impact development order that is vested |
| 743 | from the detailed specific area plan may be enforced pursuant to |
| 744 | under s. 380.11. |
| 745 | (a) The local government adopting the detailed specific |
| 746 | area plan is primarily responsible for monitoring and enforcing |
| 747 | the detailed specific area plan. Local governments may shall not |
| 748 | issue any permits or approvals or provide any extensions of |
| 749 | services to development that are not consistent with the |
| 750 | detailed specific sector area plan. |
| 751 | (b) If the state land planning agency has reason to |
| 752 | believe that a violation of any detailed specific area plan, or |
| 753 | of any agreement entered into under this section, has occurred |
| 754 | or is about to occur, it may institute an administrative or |
| 755 | judicial proceeding to prevent, abate, or control the conditions |
| 756 | or activity creating the violation, using the procedures in s. |
| 757 | 380.11. |
| 758 | (c) In instituting an administrative or judicial |
| 759 | proceeding involving a an optional sector plan or detailed |
| 760 | specific area plan, including a proceeding pursuant to paragraph |
| 761 | (b), the complaining party must shall comply with the |
| 762 | requirements of s. 163.3215(4), (5), (6), and (7), except as |
| 763 | provided by paragraph (3)(d). |
| 764 | (d) The detailed specific area plan shall establish a |
| 765 | buildout date prior to which the approved development is not |
| 766 | subject to downzoning, unit density reduction, or intensity |
| 767 | reduction unless the local government demonstrates that |
| 768 | implementation of the plan is not continuing in good faith based |
| 769 | on standards established by plan policy, that substantial |
| 770 | changes in the conditions underlying the approval of the |
| 771 | detailed specific area plan have occurred, that the detailed |
| 772 | specific area plan was based on substantially inaccurate |
| 773 | information provided by the applicant, or that the change is |
| 774 | clearly essential to the public health, safety, or welfare. |
| 775 | (6) Concurrent with or subsequent to review and adoption |
| 776 | of a long-term master plan pursuant to paragraph (3)(a), an |
| 777 | applicant may apply for master development approval pursuant to |
| 778 | s. 380.06(21) for the entire planning area in order to establish |
| 779 | a buildout date prior to which the approved uses and densities |
| 780 | and intensities of use of the master plan are not subject to |
| 781 | downzoning, unit density reduction, or intensity reduction |
| 782 | unless the local government demonstrates that implementation of |
| 783 | the master plan is not continuing in good faith based on |
| 784 | standards established by plan policy, that substantial changes |
| 785 | in the conditions underlying the approval of the master plan |
| 786 | have occurred, that the master plan was based on substantially |
| 787 | inaccurate information provided by the applicant, or that change |
| 788 | is clearly essential to the public health, safety, or welfare. |
| 789 | Review of the application for master development approval shall |
| 790 | be at a level of detail appropriate for the long-term and |
| 791 | conceptual nature of the long-term master plan and, to the |
| 792 | maximum extent possible, may only consider information provided |
| 793 | in the application for a long-term master plan. Notwithstanding |
| 794 | any provision of s. 380.06 to the contrary, an increment of |
| 795 | development in such an approved master development plan must be |
| 796 | approved by a detailed specific area plan pursuant to paragraph |
| 797 | (3)(b) and is exempt from review pursuant to s. 380.06. |
| 798 | Beginning December 1, 1999, and each year thereafter, the |
| 799 | department shall provide a status report to the Legislative |
| 800 | Committee on Intergovernmental Relations regarding each optional |
| 801 | sector plan authorized under this section. |
| 802 | (7) A developer within an area subject to a long-term |
| 803 | master plan that meets the requirements of paragraph (3)(a) and |
| 804 | subsection (6) or a detailed specific area plan that meets the |
| 805 | requirements of paragraph (3)(b) may enter into a development |
| 806 | agreement with a local government pursuant to ss. 163.3220- |
| 807 | 163.3243. The duration of such a development agreement may be |
| 808 | through the planning period of the long-term master plan or the |
| 809 | detailed specific area plan, as the case may be, notwithstanding |
| 810 | the limit on the duration of a development agreement pursuant to |
| 811 | s. 163.3229. |
| 812 | (8) Any owner of property within the planning area of a |
| 813 | proposed long-term master plan may withdraw the owner's consent |
| 814 | to the master plan at any time prior its adoption by the local |
| 815 | government, and the local government shall exclude such parcels |
| 816 | from the adopted master plan. Thereafter, the long-term master |
| 817 | plan, any detailed specific area plan, and the exemption from |
| 818 | development-of-regional-impact review under this section does |
| 819 | not apply to the subject parcels. After adoption of a long-term |
| 820 | master plan, an owner may withdraw the owner's property from the |
| 821 | plan only with the approval of the local government by means of |
| 822 | a plan amendment. |
| 823 | (9) The adoption of a long-term master plan or a detailed |
| 824 | specific area plan pursuant to this section does not limit the |
| 825 | right to continue existing agricultural or silvicultural uses or |
| 826 | other natural resource-based operations or to establish similar |
| 827 | new uses that are consistent with the plans approved pursuant to |
| 828 | this section. |
| 829 | (10) Notwithstanding s. 380.06, part II of chapter 163, or |
| 830 | any planning agreement or plan policy, a landowner or developer |
| 831 | who has received approval of a master development of regional |
| 832 | impact development order pursuant to s. 380.06(21) may apply to |
| 833 | implement this order by filing one or more applications to |
| 834 | approve a detailed specific area plan pursuant to paragraph |
| 835 | (3)(b). |
| 836 | (11) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
| 837 | detailed specific area plan to implement a conceptual long-term |
| 838 | buildout overlay of less than 15,000 acres, which was adopted by |
| 839 | a local government and found in compliance before July 1, 2011, |
| 840 | is subject to this section. |
| 841 | (12)(7) This section may not be construed to abrogate the |
| 842 | rights of any person under this chapter. |
| 843 | Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (9) of section |
| 844 | 163.3246, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 845 | 163.3246 Local government comprehensive planning |
| 846 | certification program.- |
| 847 | (9) |
| 848 | (b) Plan amendments that change the boundaries of the |
| 849 | certification area; propose a rural land stewardship area |
| 850 | pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose a an optional sector |
| 851 | plan pursuant to s. 163.3245; propose a school facilities |
| 852 | element; update a comprehensive plan based on an evaluation and |
| 853 | appraisal report; impact lands outside the certification |
| 854 | boundary; implement new statutory requirements that require |
| 855 | specific comprehensive plan amendments; or increase hurricane |
| 856 | evacuation times or the need for shelter capacity on lands |
| 857 | within the coastal high-hazard area shall be reviewed pursuant |
| 858 | to ss. 163.3184 and 163.3187. |
| 859 | Section 8. Section 163.32465, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 860 | to read: |
| 861 | 163.32465 State review of local comprehensive plans in |
| 862 | urban areas.- |
| 863 | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.- |
| 864 | (a) The Legislature finds that comprehensive planning |
| 865 | programs have matured throughout the state and therefore local |
| 866 | governments in this state have a wide diversity of resources, |
| 867 | conditions, abilities, and needs. The Legislature also finds |
| 868 | that the needs and resources of urban areas are different from |
| 869 | those of rural areas and that different planning and growth |
| 870 | management approaches, strategies, and techniques are required |
| 871 | in urban areas. The state role in overseeing growth management |
| 872 | should reflect this diversity and should vary based on local |
| 873 | government conditions, capabilities, needs, and extent of |
| 874 | development. Thus, the Legislature recognizes and finds that |
| 875 | reduced state oversight of local comprehensive planning is |
| 876 | justified for some local governments in urban areas. |
| 877 | (b) The Legislature finds and declares that this state's |
| 878 | local governments urban areas require a reduced level of state |
| 879 | oversight because of their high degree of urbanization and the |
| 880 | planning capabilities and resources of many of their local |
| 881 | governments. An alternative state review process that is |
| 882 | adequate to protect issues of regional or statewide importance |
| 883 | should be created for appropriate local governments in these |
| 884 | areas. Further, the Legislature finds that development, |
| 885 | including urban infill and redevelopment, should be encouraged |
| 886 | in these urban areas. Accordingly, the Legislature finds that an |
| 887 | alternative process provided by this section for amending local |
| 888 | comprehensive plans is in these areas should be established with |
| 889 | the an objective of streamlining the process and recognizing |
| 890 | local responsibility and accountability. |
| 891 | (c) The Legislature finds a pilot program will be |
| 892 | beneficial in evaluating an alternative, expedited plan |
| 893 | amendment adoption and review process. Pilot local governments |
| 894 | shall represent highly developed counties and the municipalities |
| 895 | within these counties and highly populated municipalities. |
| 896 | (2) APPLICABILITY ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT |
| 897 | PROGRAM.-The process for amending a comprehensive plan described |
| 898 | in this section shall be applicable statewide. On a case-by-case |
| 899 | basis, a local government, by majority vote, may elect to follow |
| 900 | the procedures set forth in s. 163.3184 for processing a |
| 901 | comprehensive plan amendment in lieu of using the procedures set |
| 902 | forth in this section. Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the |
| 903 | municipalities within these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, |
| 904 | Tampa, and Hialeah shall follow an alternative state review |
| 905 | process provided in this section. Municipalities within the |
| 906 | pilot counties may elect, by super majority vote of the |
| 907 | governing body, not to participate in the pilot program. In |
| 908 | addition to the pilot program jurisdictions, any local |
| 909 | government may use the alternative state review process to |
| 910 | designate an urban service area as defined in s. 163.3164(29) in |
| 911 | its comprehensive plan. |
| 912 | (3) PROCESS FOR ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENTS |
| 913 | UNDER THE PILOT PROGRAM.- |
| 914 | (a) Plan amendments adopted by local governments are |
| 915 | subject to the pilot program jurisdictions shall follow the |
| 916 | alternate, expedited process in subsections (4) and (5), except |
| 917 | as follows: as set forth in paragraphs (b)-(e) of this |
| 918 | subsection. |
| 919 | (a)(b) Amendments that qualify as small-scale development |
| 920 | amendments may continue to be adopted by the pilot program |
| 921 | jurisdictions pursuant to s. 163.3187(1)(c) and (3). |
| 922 | (b)(c) Plan amendments that propose a rural land |
| 923 | stewardship area pursuant to s. 163.3177(11)(d); propose a an |
| 924 | optional sector plan; update a comprehensive plan based on an |
| 925 | evaluation and appraisal report; or implement new statutory |
| 926 | requirements; plan amendment packages for which local |
| 927 | governments request a more thorough review pursuant to |
| 928 | subsection (2); or new plans for newly incorporated |
| 929 | municipalities are subject to state review as set forth in s. |
| 930 | 163.3184. |
| 931 | (c)(d) Local governments Pilot program jurisdictions shall |
| 932 | be subject to the frequency and timing requirements for plan |
| 933 | amendments set forth in ss. 163.3187 and 163.3191, except where |
| 934 | otherwise stated in this section. |
| 935 | (d)(e) The mediation and expedited hearing provisions in |
| 936 | s. 163.3189(3) apply to all plan amendments adopted pursuant to |
| 937 | this section by the pilot program jurisdictions. |
| 938 | (4) INITIAL HEARING ON COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR |
| 939 | PILOT PROGRAM.- |
| 940 | (a) The local government shall hold its first public |
| 941 | hearing on a comprehensive plan amendment on a weekday at least |
| 942 | 7 days after the day the first advertisement is published |
| 943 | pursuant to the requirements of chapter 125 or chapter 166. Upon |
| 944 | an affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the members |
| 945 | of the governing body present at the hearing, the local |
| 946 | government shall immediately transmit the amendment or |
| 947 | amendments and appropriate supporting data and analyses to the |
| 948 | state land planning agency; the appropriate regional planning |
| 949 | council and water management district; the Department of |
| 950 | Environmental Protection; the Department of State; the |
| 951 | Department of Transportation; in the case of municipal plans, to |
| 952 | the appropriate county; the Fish and Wildlife Conservation |
| 953 | Commission; the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; |
| 954 | and in the case of amendments that include or impact the public |
| 955 | school facilities element, the Department Office of Educational |
| 956 | Facilities of the Commissioner of Education. The local governing |
| 957 | body shall also transmit a copy of the amendments and supporting |
| 958 | data and analyses to any other local government or governmental |
| 959 | agency that has filed a written request with the governing body. |
| 960 | (b) The agencies and local governments specified in |
| 961 | paragraph (a) may provide comments regarding the amendment or |
| 962 | amendments to the local government. The regional planning |
| 963 | council review and comment shall be limited to effects on |
| 964 | regional resources or facilities identified in the strategic |
| 965 | regional policy plan and extrajurisdictional impacts that would |
| 966 | be inconsistent with the comprehensive plan of the affected |
| 967 | local government. A regional planning council may shall not |
| 968 | review and comment on a proposed comprehensive plan amendment |
| 969 | prepared by such council unless the plan amendment has been |
| 970 | changed by the local government subsequent to the preparation of |
| 971 | the plan amendment by the regional planning council. County |
| 972 | comments on municipal comprehensive plan amendments shall be |
| 973 | primarily in the context of the relationship and effect of the |
| 974 | proposed plan amendments on the county plan. Municipal comments |
| 975 | on county plan amendments shall be primarily in the context of |
| 976 | the relationship and effect of the amendments on the municipal |
| 977 | plan. State agency comments may include technical guidance on |
| 978 | issues of agency jurisdiction identified in this paragraph as it |
| 979 | relates to the requirements of this part. Such comments shall |
| 980 | clearly identify issues that, if not resolved, may result in an |
| 981 | agency challenge to the plan amendment. State agencies shall For |
| 982 | the purposes of this pilot program, agencies are encouraged to |
| 983 | focus potential challenges on issues of regional or statewide |
| 984 | importance. Agencies and local governments must transmit their |
| 985 | comments to the affected local government such that they are |
| 986 | received by the local government not later than 30 thirty days |
| 987 | after from the date on which the agency or government received |
| 988 | the amendment or amendments. With respect to comments to the |
| 989 | state land planning agency regarding plan amendments: |
| 990 | 1. The appropriate water management district shall limit |
| 991 | its comments to the subjects of wetlands, well fields, and |
| 992 | consumptive use of water. |
| 993 | 2. The Department of Environmental Protection shall limit |
| 994 | its comments to the subjects of air and water pollution, solid |
| 995 | waste, sewage, drinking water, state parks, greenways and |
| 996 | trails, state-owned lands, and wetlands. |
| 997 | 3. The Department of State shall limit its comments to the |
| 998 | subjects of historic and archeological resources. |
| 999 | 4. The Department of Transportation shall limit its |
| 1000 | comments to the subjects of roads and transportation facilities. |
| 1001 | 5. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall |
| 1002 | limit its comments to the subjects of fish and wildlife issues, |
| 1003 | including issues relating to fish and wildlife habitat and |
| 1004 | endangered species and their habitat. |
| 1005 | 6. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| 1006 | shall limit its comments to the subjects of agriculture, |
| 1007 | forestry, and aquaculture issues. |
| 1008 | 7. The Department of Education shall limit its comments to |
| 1009 | the subject of public school facilities. |
| 1010 | (5) ADOPTION OF COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR PILOT |
| 1011 | AREAS.- |
| 1012 | (a) The local government shall hold its second public |
| 1013 | hearing, which shall be a hearing on whether to adopt one or |
| 1014 | more comprehensive plan amendments, on a weekday at least 5 days |
| 1015 | after the day the second advertisement is published pursuant to |
| 1016 | the requirements of chapter 125 or chapter 166. Adoption of |
| 1017 | comprehensive plan amendments must be by ordinance and requires |
| 1018 | an affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the |
| 1019 | governing body present at the second hearing. |
| 1020 | (b) All comprehensive plan amendments adopted by the |
| 1021 | governing body along with the supporting data and analysis shall |
| 1022 | be transmitted within 10 days after of the second public hearing |
| 1023 | to the state land planning agency and any other agency or local |
| 1024 | government that provided timely comments under paragraph (4)(b). |
| 1025 | (6) ADMINISTRATIVE CHALLENGES TO PLAN AMENDMENTS FOR PILOT |
| 1026 | PROGRAM.- |
| 1027 | (a) Any "affected person" as defined in s. 163.3184(1)(a) |
| 1028 | may file a petition with the Division of Administrative Hearings |
| 1029 | pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, with a copy served on the |
| 1030 | affected local government, to request a formal hearing to |
| 1031 | challenge whether the amendments are "in compliance" as defined |
| 1032 | in s. 163.3184(1)(b). This petition must be filed with the |
| 1033 | division Division within 30 days after the local government |
| 1034 | adopts the amendment. The state land planning agency may |
| 1035 | intervene in a proceeding instituted by an affected person. |
| 1036 | (b) The state land planning agency may file a petition |
| 1037 | with the Division of Administrative Hearings pursuant to ss. |
| 1038 | 120.569 and 120.57, with a copy served on the affected local |
| 1039 | government, to request a formal hearing. This petition must be |
| 1040 | filed with the division Division within 30 days after the state |
| 1041 | land planning agency notifies the local government that the plan |
| 1042 | amendment package is complete. For purposes of this section, an |
| 1043 | adopted amendment package shall be deemed complete if it |
| 1044 | contains a full, executed copy of the adoption ordinance or |
| 1045 | ordinances; in the case of a text amendment, a full copy of the |
| 1046 | amended language in legislative format with new words inserted |
| 1047 | in the text underlined, and words to be deleted lined through |
| 1048 | with hyphens; in the case of a future land use map amendment, a |
| 1049 | copy of the future land use map clearly depicting the parcel, |
| 1050 | its existing future land use designation, and its adopted |
| 1051 | designation; and a copy of any data and analyses the local |
| 1052 | government deems appropriate. The state land planning agency |
| 1053 | shall notify the local government of any deficiencies within 5 |
| 1054 | working days after of receipt of an amendment package. |
| 1055 | (c) The state land planning agency's challenge shall be |
| 1056 | limited to those issues raised in the comments provided by the |
| 1057 | reviewing agencies pursuant to paragraph (4)(b). The state land |
| 1058 | planning agency may challenge a plan amendment that has |
| 1059 | substantially changed from the version on which the agencies |
| 1060 | provided comments. For the purposes of this pilot program, the |
| 1061 | Legislature strongly encourages The state land planning agency |
| 1062 | shall to focus any challenge on issues of regional or statewide |
| 1063 | importance. |
| 1064 | (d) An administrative law judge shall hold a hearing in |
| 1065 | the affected local jurisdiction. The local government's |
| 1066 | determination that the amendment is "in compliance" is presumed |
| 1067 | to be correct and shall be sustained unless it is shown by a |
| 1068 | preponderance of the evidence that the amendment is not "in |
| 1069 | compliance." |
| 1070 | (e) If the administrative law judge recommends that the |
| 1071 | amendment be found not in compliance, the judge shall submit the |
| 1072 | recommended order to the Administration Commission for final |
| 1073 | agency action. The Administration Commission shall enter a final |
| 1074 | order within 45 days after its receipt of the recommended order. |
| 1075 | (f) If the administrative law judge recommends that the |
| 1076 | amendment be found in compliance, the judge shall submit the |
| 1077 | recommended order to the state land planning agency. |
| 1078 | 1. If the state land planning agency determines that the |
| 1079 | plan amendment should be found not in compliance, the agency |
| 1080 | shall refer, within 30 days after of receipt of the recommended |
| 1081 | order, the recommended order and its determination to the |
| 1082 | Administration Commission for final agency action. If the |
| 1083 | commission determines that the amendment is not in compliance, |
| 1084 | it may sanction the local government as set forth in s. |
| 1085 | 163.3184(11). |
| 1086 | 2. If the state land planning agency determines that the |
| 1087 | plan amendment should be found in compliance, the agency shall |
| 1088 | enter its final order not later than 30 days after from receipt |
| 1089 | of the recommended order. |
| 1090 | (g) An amendment adopted under the expedited provisions of |
| 1091 | this section shall not become effective until 31 days after |
| 1092 | adoption. If timely challenged, an amendment shall not become |
| 1093 | effective until the state land planning agency or the |
| 1094 | Administration Commission enters a final order determining the |
| 1095 | adopted amendment to be in compliance. |
| 1096 | (h) Parties to a proceeding under this section may enter |
| 1097 | into compliance agreements using the process in s. 163.3184(16). |
| 1098 | Any remedial amendment adopted pursuant to a settlement |
| 1099 | agreement shall be provided to the agencies and governments |
| 1100 | listed in paragraph (4)(a). |
| 1101 | (7) APPLICABILITY OF PILOT PROGRAM IN CERTAIN LOCAL |
| 1102 | GOVERNMENTS.-Local governments and specific areas that have been |
| 1103 | designated for alternate review process pursuant to ss. 163.3246 |
| 1104 | and 163.3184(17) and (18) are not subject to this section. |
| 1105 | (8) RULEMAKING AUTHORITY FOR PILOT PROGRAM.-Agencies shall |
| 1106 | not promulgate rules to implement this pilot program. |
| 1107 | (9) REPORT.-The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
| 1108 | Government Accountability shall submit to the Governor, the |
| 1109 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
| 1110 | Representatives by December 1, 2008, a report and |
| 1111 | recommendations for implementing a statewide program that |
| 1112 | addresses the legislative findings in subsection (1) in areas |
| 1113 | that meet urban criteria. The Office of Program Policy Analysis |
| 1114 | and Government Accountability in consultation with the state |
| 1115 | land planning agency shall develop the report and |
| 1116 | recommendations with input from other state and regional |
| 1117 | agencies, local governments, and interest groups. Additionally, |
| 1118 | the office shall review local and state actions and |
| 1119 | correspondence relating to the pilot program to identify issues |
| 1120 | of process and substance in recommending changes to the pilot |
| 1121 | program. At a minimum, the report and recommendations shall |
| 1122 | include the following: |
| 1123 | (a) Identification of local governments beyond those |
| 1124 | participating in the pilot program that should be subject to the |
| 1125 | alternative expedited state review process. The report may |
| 1126 | recommend that pilot program local governments may no longer be |
| 1127 | appropriate for such alternative review process. |
| 1128 | (b) Changes to the alternative expedited state review |
| 1129 | process for local comprehensive plan amendments identified in |
| 1130 | the pilot program. |
| 1131 | (c) Criteria for determining issues of regional or |
| 1132 | statewide importance that are to be protected in the alternative |
| 1133 | state review process. |
| 1134 | (d) In preparing the report and recommendations, the |
| 1135 | Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability |
| 1136 | shall consult with the state land planning agency, the |
| 1137 | Department of Transportation, the Department of Environmental |
| 1138 | Protection, and the regional planning agencies in identifying |
| 1139 | highly developed local governments to participate in the |
| 1140 | alternative expedited state review process. The Office of |
| 1141 | Program Policy Analysis and Governmental Accountability shall |
| 1142 | also solicit citizen input in the potentially affected areas and |
| 1143 | consult with the affected local governments and stakeholder |
| 1144 | groups. |
| 1145 | Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 380.115, Florida |
| 1146 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1147 | 380.115 Vested rights and duties; effect of size |
| 1148 | reduction, changes in guidelines and standards.- |
| 1149 | (3) A landowner that has filed an application for a |
| 1150 | development-of-regional-impact review prior to the adoption of a |
| 1151 | an optional sector plan pursuant to s. 163.3245 may elect to |
| 1152 | have the application reviewed pursuant to s. 380.06, |
| 1153 | comprehensive plan provisions in force prior to adoption of the |
| 1154 | sector plan, and any requested comprehensive plan amendments |
| 1155 | that accompany the application. |
| 1156 | Section 10. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
| 1157 | law. |
| 1158 |
|
| 1159 |
|
| 1160 | ----------------------------------------------------- |
| 1161 | T I T L E A M E N D M E N T |
| 1162 | Remove the entire title and insert: |
| 1163 | A bill to be entitled |
| 1164 | An act relating to growth management; amending s. |
| 1165 | 163.3191, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the |
| 1166 | evaluation and appraisal of comprehensive plans; providing |
| 1167 | requirements for exemption from such reporting |
| 1168 | requirements; revising requirements relating to reporting |
| 1169 | and scoping meetings; revising powers and duties of local |
| 1170 | planning agencies and governing bodies relating to the |
| 1171 | updating of local comprehensive plans pursuant to the |
| 1172 | evaluation and appraisal process; amending s. 163.3245, |
| 1173 | F.S.; revising provisions relating to optional sector |
| 1174 | plans; renaming optional sector plans as sector plans; |
| 1175 | increasing the minimum size of geographic areas that |
| 1176 | qualify for the use of sector plans; revising other |
| 1177 | terminology and deleting obsolete provisions; renaming |
| 1178 | long-term conceptual buildout overlays as long-term master |
| 1179 | plans; revising the content required to be included in |
| 1180 | long-term master plans and detailed specified area plans; |
| 1181 | requiring identification of water development projects and |
| 1182 | transportation facilities to serve future development |
| 1183 | needs; exempting certain developments from the requirement |
| 1184 | to develop a detailed specific area plan; providing that |
| 1185 | detailed specific area plans shall be adopted by local |
| 1186 | development orders; requiring that detailed specific area |
| 1187 | plans include a buildout date and precluding certain |
| 1188 | changes in the development until after that date; |
| 1189 | authorizing certain development agreements between the |
| 1190 | developer and the local government; providing for |
| 1191 | continuation of certain existing land uses; amending s. |
| 1192 | 163.32465, F.S.; revising provisions relating to state |
| 1193 | review of local comprehensive plans; revising intent; |
| 1194 | providing applicability; removing the pilot status of the |
| 1195 | alternative state review process and authorizing that |
| 1196 | process statewide; limiting agency comments regarding plan |
| 1197 | amendments to subjects within their scope of |
| 1198 | responsibility and oversight; amending ss. 163.3164, |
| 1199 | 163.3177, 163.3180, 163.3184, 163.3246, 380.115, F.S.; |
| 1200 | revising provisions to conform to changes made by this |
| 1201 | act; providing an effective date. |