Amendment
Bill No. CS/HB 7129
Amendment No. 016887
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representative Workman offered the following:
2
3     Amendment
4     Remove lines 6920-7080 and insert:
5     (2)  Upon written request by one or more landowners of the
6subject lands to designate lands as a rural land stewardship
7area, or pursuant to a private-sector-initiated comprehensive
8plan amendment filed by, or with the consent of the owners of
9the subject lands, local governments may adopt a future land use
10overlay to designate all or portions of lands classified in the
11future land use element as predominantly agricultural, rural,
12open, open-rural, or a substantively equivalent land use, as a
13rural land stewardship area within which planning and economic
14incentives are applied to encourage the implementation of
15innovative and flexible planning and development strategies and
16creative land use planning techniques to support a diverse
17economic and employment base. The future land use overlay may
18not require a demonstration of need based on population
19projections or any other factors.
20     (3)  Rural land stewardship areas may be used to further
21the following broad principles of rural sustainability:
22restoration and maintenance of the economic value of rural land;
23control of urban sprawl; identification and protection of
24ecosystems, habitats, and natural resources; promotion and
25diversification of economic activity and employment
26opportunities within the rural areas; maintenance of the
27viability of the state's agricultural economy; and protection of
28private property rights in rural areas of the state. Rural land
29stewardship areas may be multicounty in order to encourage
30coordinated regional stewardship planning.
31     (4)  A local government or one or more property owners may
32request assistance and participation in the development of a
33plan for the rural land stewardship area from the state land
34planning agency, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
35Services, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the
36Department of Environmental Protection, the appropriate water
37management district, the Department of Transportation, the
38regional planning council, private land owners, and
39stakeholders.
40     (5)  A rural land stewardship area shall be not less than
4110,000 acres, shall be located outside of municipalities and
42established urban service areas, and shall be designated by plan
43amendment by each local government with jurisdiction over the
44rural land stewardship area. The plan amendment or amendments
45designating a rural land stewardship area are subject to review
46pursuant to s. 163.3184 and shall provide for the following:
47     (a)  Criteria for the designation of receiving areas which
48shall, at a minimum, provide for the following: adequacy of
49suitable land to accommodate development so as to avoid conflict
50with significant environmentally sensitive areas, resources, and
51habitats; compatibility between and transition from higher
52density uses to lower intensity rural uses; and the
53establishment of receiving area service boundaries that provide
54for a transition from receiving areas and other land uses within
55the rural land stewardship area through limitations on the
56extension of services.
57     (b)  Innovative planning and development strategies to be
58applied within rural land stewardship areas pursuant to this
59section.
60     (c)  A process for the implementation of innovative
61planning and development strategies within the rural land
62stewardship area, including those described in this subsection,
63which provide for a functional mix of land uses through the
64adoption by the local government of zoning and land development
65regulations applicable to the rural land stewardship area.
66     (d)  A mix of densities and intensities that would not be
67characterized as urban sprawl through the use of innovative
68strategies and creative land use techniques.
69     (6)  A receiving area may be designated only pursuant to
70procedures established in the local government's land
71development regulations. If receiving area designation requires
72the approval of the county board of county commissioners, such
73approval shall be by resolution with a simple majority vote.
74Before the commencement of development within a stewardship
75receiving area, a listed species survey must be performed for
76the area proposed for development. If listed species occur on
77the receiving area development site, the applicant must
78coordinate with each appropriate local, state, or federal agency
79to determine if adequate provisions have been made to protect
80those species in accordance with applicable regulations. In
81determining the adequacy of provisions for the protection of
82listed species and their habitats, the rural land stewardship
83area shall be considered as a whole, and the potential impacts
84and protective measures taken within areas to be developed as
85receiving areas shall be considered in conjunction with and
86compensated by lands set aside and protective measures taken
87within the designated sending areas.
88     (7)  Upon the adoption of a plan amendment creating a rural
89land stewardship area, the local government shall, by ordinance,
90establish a rural land stewardship overlay zoning district,
91which shall provide the methodology for the creation,
92conveyance, and use of transferable rural land use credits,
93hereinafter referred to as stewardship credits, the assignment
94and application of which does not constitute a right to develop
95land or increase the density of land, except as provided by this
96section. The total amount of stewardship credits within the
97rural land stewardship area must enable the realization of the
98long-term vision and goals for the rural land stewardship area,
99which may take into consideration the anticipated effect of the
100proposed receiving areas. The estimated amount of receiving area
101shall be projected based on available data, and the development
102potential represented by the stewardship credits created within
103the rural land stewardship area must correlate to that amount.
104     (8)  Stewardship credits are subject to the following
105limitations:
106     (a)  Stewardship credits may exist only within a rural land
107stewardship area.
108     (b)  Stewardship credits may be created only from lands
109designated as stewardship sending areas and may be used only on
110lands designated as stewardship receiving areas and then solely
111for the purpose of implementing innovative planning and
112development strategies and creative land use planning techniques
113adopted by the local government pursuant to this section.
114     (c)  Stewardship credits assigned to a parcel of land
115within a rural land stewardship area shall cease to exist if the
116parcel of land is removed from the rural land stewardship area
117by plan amendment.
118     (d)  Neither the creation of the rural land stewardship
119area by plan amendment nor the adoption of the rural land
120stewardship zoning overlay district by the local government may
121displace the underlying permitted uses or the density or
122intensity of land uses assigned to a parcel of land within the
123rural land stewardship area that existed before adoption of the
124plan amendment or zoning overlay district; however, once
125stewardship credits have been transferred from a designated
126sending area for use within a designated receiving area, the
127underlying density assigned to the designated sending area
128ceases to exist.
129     (e)  The underlying permitted uses, density, or intensity
130on each parcel of land located within a rural land stewardship
131area may not be increased or decreased by the local government,
132except as a result of the conveyance or stewardship credits, as
133long as the parcel remains within the rural land stewardship
134area.
135     (f)  Stewardship credits shall cease to exist on a parcel
136of land where the underlying density assigned to the parcel of
137land is used.
138     (g)  An increase in the density or intensity of use on a
139parcel of land located within a designated receiving area may
140occur only through the assignment or use of stewardship credits
141and do not require a plan amendment. A change in the type of
142agricultural use on property within a rural land stewardship
143area is not considered a change in use or intensity of use and
144does not require any transfer of stewardship credits.
145     (h)  A change in the density or intensity of land use on
146parcels located within receiving areas shall be specified in a
147development order that reflects the total number of stewardship
148credits assigned to the parcel of land and the infrastructure
149and support services necessary to provide for a functional mix
150of land uses corresponding to the plan of development.
151     (i)  Land within a rural land stewardship area may be
152removed from the rural land stewardship area through a plan
153amendment.
154     (j)  Stewardship credits may be assigned at different
155ratios of credits per acre according to the natural resource or
156other beneficial use characteristics of the land and according
157to the land use remaining after the transfer of credits, with
158the highest number of credits per acre assigned to the most
159environmentally valuable land or, in locations where the
160retention of open space and agricultural land is a priority, to
161such lands.
162     (k)  Stewardship credits may be transferred from a sending
163area only after a stewardship easement is placed on the sending
164area land with assigned stewardship credits. A stewardship
165easement is a covenant or restrictive easement running with the
166land which specifies the allowable uses and development
167restrictions for the portion of a sending area from which
168stewardship credits have been transferred. The stewardship
169easement must be jointly held by the county and the Department
170of Environmental Protection, the Department of Agriculture and
171Consumer Services, a water management district, or a recognized
172statewide land trust.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.