| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to environmental permitting; amending s. |
| 3 | 120.569, F.S.; authorizing the provision of certain |
| 4 | notices under the Administrative Procedure Act via a link |
| 5 | to a publicly available Internet website; providing that a |
| 6 | nonapplicant who petitions to challenge an agency's |
| 7 | issuance of a license or conceptual approval in certain |
| 8 | circumstances has the burden of ultimate persuasion and |
| 9 | the burden of going forward with evidence; amending s. |
| 10 | 120.60, F.S.; revising the period for an agency to approve |
| 11 | or deny an application for a license; creating s. |
| 12 | 125.0112, F.S.; providing that the construction and |
| 13 | operation of a biofuel processing facility or renewable |
| 14 | energy generating facility and the cultivation of |
| 15 | bioenergy by a local government is a valid and permitted |
| 16 | land use; requiring expedited review of such facilities; |
| 17 | providing that such facilities are eligible for the |
| 18 | alternative state review process; amending s. 125.022, |
| 19 | F.S.; prohibiting a county from requiring an applicant to |
| 20 | obtain a permit or approval from another state or federal |
| 21 | agency as a condition of approving a development permit; |
| 22 | authorizing a county to attach certain disclaimers to the |
| 23 | issuance of a development permit; creating s. 161.032, |
| 24 | F.S.; requiring that the Department of Environmental |
| 25 | Protection review an application for certain permits under |
| 26 | the Beach and Shore Preservation Act and request |
| 27 | additional information within a specified time; requiring |
| 28 | that the department proceed to process the application if |
| 29 | the applicant believes that a request for additional |
| 30 | information is not authorized by law or rule; extending |
| 31 | the period for an applicant to timely submit additional |
| 32 | information, notwithstanding certain provisions of the |
| 33 | Administrative Procedure Act; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; |
| 34 | redefining the term "affected person" for purposes of the |
| 35 | adoption process for a comprehensive plan or plan |
| 36 | amendments to include persons who can show that their |
| 37 | substantial interest will be affected by the plan or |
| 38 | amendment; amending s. 163.3215, F.S.; redefining the term |
| 39 | "aggrieved or adversely affected party" for purposes of |
| 40 | standing to enforce local comprehensive plans; deleting a |
| 41 | requirement that the adverse interest exceed in degree the |
| 42 | general interest shared by all persons; amending s. |
| 43 | 166.033, F.S.; prohibiting a municipality from requiring |
| 44 | an applicant to obtain a permit or approval from another |
| 45 | state or federal agency as a condition of approving a |
| 46 | development permit; authorizing a county to attach certain |
| 47 | disclaimers to the issuance of a development permit; |
| 48 | creating s. 166.0447, F.S.; providing that the |
| 49 | construction and operation of a biofuel processing |
| 50 | facility or renewable energy generating facility and the |
| 51 | cultivation of bioenergy is a valid and permitted land use |
| 52 | within the unincorporated area of a municipality; |
| 53 | prohibiting any requirement that the owner or operator of |
| 54 | such a facility obtain comprehensive plan amendments, use |
| 55 | permits, waivers, or variances, or pay any fee in excess |
| 56 | of a specified amount; amending s. 373.026, F.S.; |
| 57 | requiring the Department of Environmental Protection to |
| 58 | expand its use of Internet-based self-certification |
| 59 | services for exemptions and permits issued by the |
| 60 | department and water management districts; amending s. |
| 61 | 373.4141, F.S.; requiring that a request by the department |
| 62 | or a water management district that an applicant provide |
| 63 | additional information be accompanied by the signature of |
| 64 | specified officials of the department or district; |
| 65 | reducing the time within which the department or district |
| 66 | must approve or deny a permit application; providing that |
| 67 | an application for a permit that is required by a local |
| 68 | government and that is not approved within a specified |
| 69 | period is deemed approved by default; amending s. |
| 70 | 373.4144, F.S.; providing legislative intent with respect |
| 71 | to the coordination of regulatory duties among specified |
| 72 | state and federal agencies; requiring that the department |
| 73 | report annually to the Legislature on efforts to expand |
| 74 | the state programmatic general permit or regional general |
| 75 | permits; providing for a voluntary state programmatic |
| 76 | general permit for certain dredge and fill activities; |
| 77 | amending s. 373.441, F.S.; requiring that certain counties |
| 78 | or municipalities apply by a specified date to the |
| 79 | department or water management district for authority to |
| 80 | require certain permits; providing that following such |
| 81 | delegation, the department or district may not regulate |
| 82 | activities that are subject to the delegation; amending s. |
| 83 | 403.061, F.S., relating to the use of online self- |
| 84 | certification; conforming provisions to changes made by |
| 85 | the act; creating s. 403.0874, F.S.; providing a short |
| 86 | title; providing legislative findings and intent with |
| 87 | respect to the consideration of the compliance history of |
| 88 | a permit applicant; providing for applicability; |
| 89 | specifying the period of compliance history to be |
| 90 | considered is issuing or renewing a permit; providing |
| 91 | criteria to be considered by the Department of |
| 92 | Environmental Protection; authorizing expedited review of |
| 93 | permit issuance, renewal, modification, and transfer; |
| 94 | providing for a reduced number of inspections; providing |
| 95 | for extended permit duration; authorizing the department |
| 96 | to make additional incentives available under certain |
| 97 | circumstances; providing for automatic permit renewal and |
| 98 | reduced or waived fees under certain circumstances; |
| 99 | requiring the department to adopt rules that are binding |
| 100 | on a water management district or local government that |
| 101 | has been delegated certain regulatory duties; amending ss. |
| 102 | 161.041 and 373.413, F.S.; specifying that s. 403.0874, |
| 103 | F.S., authorizing expedited permitting, applies to |
| 104 | provisions governing beaches and shores and surface water |
| 105 | management and storage; amending s. 403.087, F.S.; |
| 106 | revising conditions under which the department is |
| 107 | authorized to revoke a permit; amending s. 403.412, F.S.; |
| 108 | eliminating a provision limiting a requirement for |
| 109 | demonstrating injury in order to seek relief under the |
| 110 | Environmental Protection Act; amending s. 403.814, F.S.; |
| 111 | providing for issuance of general permits for the |
| 112 | construction, alteration, and maintenance of certain |
| 113 | surface water management systems without the action of the |
| 114 | department or a water management district; specifying |
| 115 | conditions for the general permits; amending s. 380.06, |
| 116 | F.S.; exempting a proposed solid mineral mine or a |
| 117 | proposed addition or expansion of an existing solid |
| 118 | mineral mine from provisions governing developments of |
| 119 | regional impact; providing certain exceptions; amending |
| 120 | ss. 380.0657 and 403.973, F.S.; authorizing expedited |
| 121 | permitting for certain inland multimodal facilities and |
| 122 | for commercial or industrial development projects that |
| 123 | individually or collectively will create a minimum number |
| 124 | of jobs; providing for a project-specific memorandum of |
| 125 | agreement to apply to a project subject to expedited |
| 126 | permitting; providing for review and certification of a |
| 127 | business as eligible for expedited permitting by the |
| 128 | Secretary of Environmental Protection rather than by the |
| 129 | Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; |
| 130 | amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; providing an exemption to the |
| 131 | level-of-service standards adopted under the Strategic |
| 132 | Intermodal System for certain inland multimodal |
| 133 | facilities; specifying project criteria; amending s. |
| 134 | 373.4137, F.S., relating to transportation projects; |
| 135 | revising legislative findings with respect to the options |
| 136 | for mitigation; revising certain requirements for |
| 137 | determining the habitat impacts of transportation |
| 138 | projects; providing for the release of certain mitigation |
| 139 | funds held for the benefit of a water management district |
| 140 | if a project is excluded from a mitigation plan; revising |
| 141 | the procedure for excluding a project from a mitigation |
| 142 | plan; providing an effective date. |
| 143 |
|
| 144 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 145 |
|
| 146 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 120.569, Florida |
| 147 | Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (p) is added to subsection |
| 148 | (2) of that section, to read: |
| 149 | 120.569 Decisions which affect substantial interests.- |
| 150 | (1) The provisions of this section apply in all |
| 151 | proceedings in which the substantial interests of a party are |
| 152 | determined by an agency, unless the parties are proceeding under |
| 153 | s. 120.573 or s. 120.574. Unless waived by all parties, s. |
| 154 | 120.57(1) applies whenever the proceeding involves a disputed |
| 155 | issue of material fact. Unless otherwise agreed, s. 120.57(2) |
| 156 | applies in all other cases. If a disputed issue of material fact |
| 157 | arises during a proceeding under s. 120.57(2), then, unless |
| 158 | waived by all parties, the proceeding under s. 120.57(2) shall |
| 159 | be terminated and a proceeding under s. 120.57(1) shall be |
| 160 | conducted. Parties shall be notified of any order, including a |
| 161 | final order. Unless waived, a copy of the order shall be |
| 162 | delivered or mailed to each party or the party's attorney of |
| 163 | record at the address of record. Each notice shall inform the |
| 164 | recipient of any administrative hearing or judicial review that |
| 165 | is available under this section, s. 120.57, or s. 120.68; shall |
| 166 | indicate the procedure which must be followed to obtain the |
| 167 | hearing or judicial review; and shall state the time limits that |
| 168 | which apply. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, notice |
| 169 | of the procedure to obtain an administrative hearing or judicial |
| 170 | review, including any items required by the uniform rules |
| 171 | adopted pursuant to s. 120.54(5), may be provided via a link to |
| 172 | a publicly available Internet website. |
| 173 | (2) |
| 174 | (p) For any proceeding arising under chapter 373, chapter |
| 175 | 378, or chapter 403, if a nonapplicant petitions as a third |
| 176 | party to challenge an agency's issuance of a license or |
| 177 | conceptual approval, the petitioner initiating the action has |
| 178 | the burden of ultimate persuasion and, in the first instance, |
| 179 | has the burden of going forward with the evidence. |
| 180 | Notwithstanding subsection (1), this paragraph applies to |
| 181 | proceedings under s. 120.574. |
| 182 | Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 120.60, Florida |
| 183 | Statutes, as amended by chapter 2010-279, Laws of Florida, is |
| 184 | amended to read: |
| 185 | 120.60 Licensing.- |
| 186 | (1) Upon receipt of a license application, an agency shall |
| 187 | examine the application and, within 30 days after such receipt, |
| 188 | notify the applicant of any apparent errors or omissions and |
| 189 | request any additional information the agency is permitted by |
| 190 | law to require. An agency may not deny a license for failure to |
| 191 | correct an error or omission or to supply additional information |
| 192 | unless the agency timely notified the applicant within this 30- |
| 193 | day period. The agency may establish by rule the time period for |
| 194 | submitting any additional information requested by the agency. |
| 195 | For good cause shown, the agency shall grant a request for an |
| 196 | extension of time for submitting the additional information. If |
| 197 | the applicant believes the agency's request for additional |
| 198 | information is not authorized by law or rule, the agency, at the |
| 199 | applicant's request, shall proceed to process the application. |
| 200 | An application is complete upon receipt of all requested |
| 201 | information and correction of any error or omission for which |
| 202 | the applicant was timely notified or when the time for such |
| 203 | notification has expired. An application for a license must be |
| 204 | approved or denied within 60 90 days after receipt of a |
| 205 | completed application unless a shorter period of time for agency |
| 206 | action is provided by law. The 60-day 90-day time period is |
| 207 | tolled by the initiation of a proceeding under ss. 120.569 and |
| 208 | 120.57. Any application for a license which is not approved or |
| 209 | denied within the 60-day 90-day or shorter time period, within |
| 210 | 15 days after conclusion of a public hearing held on the |
| 211 | application, or within 45 days after a recommended order is |
| 212 | submitted to the agency and the parties, whichever action and |
| 213 | timeframe is latest and applicable, is considered approved |
| 214 | unless the recommended order recommends that the agency deny the |
| 215 | license. Subject to the satisfactory completion of an |
| 216 | examination if required as a prerequisite to licensure, any |
| 217 | license that is considered approved shall be issued and may |
| 218 | include such reasonable conditions as are authorized by law. Any |
| 219 | applicant for licensure seeking to claim licensure by default |
| 220 | under this subsection shall notify the agency clerk of the |
| 221 | licensing agency, in writing, of the intent to rely upon the |
| 222 | default license provision of this subsection, and may not take |
| 223 | any action based upon the default license until after receipt of |
| 224 | such notice by the agency clerk. |
| 225 | Section 3. Section 125.0112, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 226 | to read: |
| 227 | 125.0112 Biofuels and renewable energy.-The construction |
| 228 | and operation of a biofuel processing facility or a renewable |
| 229 | energy generating facility, as defined in s. 366.91(2)(d), and |
| 230 | the cultivation and production of bioenergy, as defined pursuant |
| 231 | to s. 163.3177, shall be considered by a local government to be |
| 232 | a valid industrial, agricultural, and silvicultural use |
| 233 | permitted within those land use categories in the local |
| 234 | comprehensive land use plan. If the local comprehensive plan |
| 235 | does not specifically allow for the construction of a biofuel |
| 236 | processing facility or renewable energy facility, the local |
| 237 | government shall establish a specific review process that may |
| 238 | include expediting local review of any necessary comprehensive |
| 239 | plan amendment, zoning change, use permit, waiver, variance, or |
| 240 | special exemption. Local expedited review of a proposed biofuel |
| 241 | processing facility or a renewable energy facility does not |
| 242 | obligate a local government to approve such proposed use. A |
| 243 | comprehensive plan amendment necessary to accommodate a biofuel |
| 244 | processing facility or renewable energy facility shall, if |
| 245 | approved by the local government, be eligible for the |
| 246 | alternative state review process in s. 163.32465. The |
| 247 | construction and operation of a facility and related |
| 248 | improvements on a portion of a property under this section does |
| 249 | not affect the remainder of the property's classification as |
| 250 | agricultural under s. 193.461. |
| 251 | Section 4. Section 125.022, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 252 | to read: |
| 253 | 125.022 Development permits.-When a county denies an |
| 254 | application for a development permit, the county shall give |
| 255 | written notice to the applicant. The notice must include a |
| 256 | citation to the applicable portions of an ordinance, rule, |
| 257 | statute, or other legal authority for the denial of the permit. |
| 258 | As used in this section, the term "development permit" has the |
| 259 | same meaning as in s. 163.3164. A county may not require as a |
| 260 | condition of approval for a development permit that an applicant |
| 261 | obtain a permit or approval from any other state or federal |
| 262 | agency. Issuance of a development permit by a county does not in |
| 263 | any way create any rights on the part of the applicant to obtain |
| 264 | a permit from another state or federal agency and does not |
| 265 | create any liability on the part of the county for issuance of |
| 266 | the permit if the applicant fails to fulfill its legal |
| 267 | obligations to obtain requisite approvals or fulfill the |
| 268 | obligations imposed by another state or a federal agency. A |
| 269 | county may attach such a disclaimer to the issuance of a |
| 270 | development permit, and may include a permit condition that all |
| 271 | other applicable state or federal permits be obtained before |
| 272 | commencement of the development. This section does not prohibit |
| 273 | a county from providing information to an applicant regarding |
| 274 | what other state or federal permits may apply. |
| 275 | Section 5. Section 161.032, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 276 | to read: |
| 277 | 161.032 Application review; request for additional |
| 278 | information.- |
| 279 | (1) Within 30 days after receipt of an application for a |
| 280 | permit under this part, the department shall review the |
| 281 | application and shall request submission of any additional |
| 282 | information the department is permitted by law to require. If |
| 283 | the applicant believes that a request for additional information |
| 284 | is not authorized by law or rule, the applicant may request a |
| 285 | hearing pursuant to s. 120.57. Within 30 days after receipt of |
| 286 | such additional information, the department shall review such |
| 287 | additional information and may request only that information |
| 288 | needed to clarify such additional information or to answer new |
| 289 | questions raised by or directly related to such additional |
| 290 | information. If the applicant believes that the request for such |
| 291 | additional information by the department is not authorized by |
| 292 | law or rule, the department, at the applicant's request, shall |
| 293 | proceed to process the permit application. |
| 294 | (2) Notwithstanding s. 120.60, an applicant for a permit |
| 295 | under this part has 90 days after the date of a timely request |
| 296 | for additional information to submit such information. If an |
| 297 | applicant requires more than 90 days in order to respond to a |
| 298 | request for additional information, the applicant must notify |
| 299 | the agency processing the permit application in writing of the |
| 300 | circumstances, at which time the application shall be held in |
| 301 | active status for no more than one additional period of up to 90 |
| 302 | days. Additional extensions may be granted for good cause shown |
| 303 | by the applicant. A showing that the applicant is making a |
| 304 | diligent effort to obtain the requested additional information |
| 305 | constitutes good cause. Failure of an applicant to provide the |
| 306 | timely requested information by the applicable deadline shall |
| 307 | result in denial of the application without prejudice. |
| 308 | Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 309 | 163.3184, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 310 | 163.3184 Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or |
| 311 | plan amendment.- |
| 312 | (1) DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term: |
| 313 | (a) "Affected person" includes the affected local |
| 314 | government; persons owning property, residing, or owning or |
| 315 | operating a business within the boundaries of the local |
| 316 | government whose plan is the subject of the review and who can |
| 317 | demonstrate that their substantial interest will be affected by |
| 318 | the plan or plan amendment; owners of real property abutting |
| 319 | real property that is the subject of a proposed change to a |
| 320 | future land use map; and adjoining local governments that can |
| 321 | demonstrate that the plan or plan amendment will produce |
| 322 | substantial impacts on the increased need for publicly funded |
| 323 | infrastructure or substantial impacts on areas designated for |
| 324 | protection or special treatment within their jurisdiction. Each |
| 325 | person, other than an adjoining local government, in order to |
| 326 | qualify under this definition, shall also have submitted oral or |
| 327 | written comments, recommendations, or objections to the local |
| 328 | government during the period of time beginning with the |
| 329 | transmittal hearing for the plan or plan amendment and ending |
| 330 | with the adoption of the plan or plan amendment. |
| 331 | Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 163.3215, Florida |
| 332 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 333 | 163.3215 Standing to enforce local comprehensive plans |
| 334 | through development orders.- |
| 335 | (2) As used in this section, the term "aggrieved or |
| 336 | adversely affected party" means any person or local government |
| 337 | that can demonstrate that their substantial interest will be |
| 338 | affected by a development order will suffer an adverse effect to |
| 339 | an interest protected or furthered by the local government |
| 340 | comprehensive plan, including interests related to health and |
| 341 | safety, police and fire protection service systems, densities or |
| 342 | intensities of development, transportation facilities, health |
| 343 | care facilities, equipment or services, and environmental or |
| 344 | natural resources. The alleged adverse interest may be shared in |
| 345 | common with other members of the community at large but must |
| 346 | exceed in degree the general interest in community good shared |
| 347 | by all persons. The term includes the owner, developer, or |
| 348 | applicant for a development order. |
| 349 | Section 8. Section 166.033, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 350 | to read: |
| 351 | 166.033 Development permits.-When a municipality denies an |
| 352 | application for a development permit, the municipality shall |
| 353 | give written notice to the applicant. The notice must include a |
| 354 | citation to the applicable portions of an ordinance, rule, |
| 355 | statute, or other legal authority for the denial of the permit. |
| 356 | As used in this section, the term "development permit" has the |
| 357 | same meaning as in s. 163.3164. A municipality may not require |
| 358 | as a condition of approval for a development permit that an |
| 359 | applicant obtain a permit or approval from any other state or |
| 360 | federal agency. Issuance of a development permit by a |
| 361 | municipality does not in any way create any right on the part of |
| 362 | an applicant to obtain a permit from another state or federal |
| 363 | agency and does not create any liability on the part of the |
| 364 | municipality for issuance of the permit if the applicant fails |
| 365 | to fulfill its legal obligations to obtain requisite approvals |
| 366 | or fulfill the obligations imposed by another state or federal |
| 367 | agency. A municipality may attach such a disclaimer to the |
| 368 | issuance of development permits and may include a permit |
| 369 | condition that all other applicable state or federal permits be |
| 370 | obtained before commencement of the development. This section |
| 371 | does not prohibit a municipality from providing information to |
| 372 | an applicant regarding what other state or federal permits may |
| 373 | apply. |
| 374 | Section 9. Section 166.0447, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 375 | to read: |
| 376 | 166.0447 Biofuels and renewable energy.-The construction |
| 377 | and operation of a biofuel processing facility or a renewable |
| 378 | energy generating facility, as defined in s. 366.91(2)(d), and |
| 379 | the cultivation and production of bioenergy, as defined pursuant |
| 380 | to s. 163.3177, are each a valid industrial, agricultural, and |
| 381 | silvicultural use permitted within those land use categories in |
| 382 | the local comprehensive land use plan and for purposes of any |
| 383 | local zoning regulation within an unincorporated area of a |
| 384 | municipality. Such comprehensive land use plans and local zoning |
| 385 | regulations may not require the owner or operator of a biofuel |
| 386 | processing facility or a renewable energy generating facility to |
| 387 | obtain any comprehensive plan amendment, rezoning, special |
| 388 | exemption, use permit, waiver, or variance, or to pay any |
| 389 | special fee in excess of $1,000 to operate in an area zoned for |
| 390 | or categorized as industrial, agricultural, or silvicultural |
| 391 | use. This section does not exempt biofuel processing facilities |
| 392 | and renewable energy generating facilities from complying with |
| 393 | building code requirements. The construction and operation of a |
| 394 | facility and related improvements on a portion of a property |
| 395 | pursuant to this section does not affect the remainder of that |
| 396 | property's classification as agricultural pursuant to s. |
| 397 | 193.461. |
| 398 | Section 10. Subsection (10) is added to section 373.026, |
| 399 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 400 | 373.026 General powers and duties of the department.-The |
| 401 | department, or its successor agency, shall be responsible for |
| 402 | the administration of this chapter at the state level. However, |
| 403 | it is the policy of the state that, to the greatest extent |
| 404 | possible, the department may enter into interagency or |
| 405 | interlocal agreements with any other state agency, any water |
| 406 | management district, or any local government conducting programs |
| 407 | related to or materially affecting the water resources of the |
| 408 | state. All such agreements shall be subject to the provisions of |
| 409 | s. 373.046. In addition to its other powers and duties, the |
| 410 | department shall, to the greatest extent possible: |
| 411 | (10) Expand the use of Internet-based self-certification |
| 412 | services for appropriate exemptions and general permits issued |
| 413 | by the department and the water management districts, if such |
| 414 | expansion is economically feasible. In addition to expanding the |
| 415 | use of Internet-based self-certification services for |
| 416 | appropriate exemptions and general permits, the department and |
| 417 | water management districts shall identify and develop general |
| 418 | permits for activities currently requiring individual review |
| 419 | which could be expedited through the use of professional |
| 420 | certification. |
| 421 | Section 11. Section 373.4141, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 422 | to read: |
| 423 | 373.4141 Permits; processing.- |
| 424 | (1) Within 30 days after receipt of an application for a |
| 425 | permit under this part, the department or the water management |
| 426 | district shall review the application and shall request |
| 427 | submittal of all additional information the department or the |
| 428 | water management district is permitted by law to require. If the |
| 429 | applicant believes any request for additional information is not |
| 430 | authorized by law or rule, the applicant may request a hearing |
| 431 | pursuant to s. 120.57. Within 30 days after receipt of such |
| 432 | additional information, the department or water management |
| 433 | district shall review it and may request only that information |
| 434 | needed to clarify such additional information or to answer new |
| 435 | questions raised by or directly related to such additional |
| 436 | information. If the applicant believes the request of the |
| 437 | department or water management district for such additional |
| 438 | information is not authorized by law or rule, the department or |
| 439 | water management district, at the applicant's request, shall |
| 440 | proceed to process the permit application. In order to ensure |
| 441 | the proper scope and necessity for the information requested, a |
| 442 | second request for additional information, if any, must be |
| 443 | signed by the supervisor of the project manager. A third request |
| 444 | for additional information, if any, must be signed by the |
| 445 | division director who oversees the program area. A fourth |
| 446 | request for additional information, if any, must be signed by |
| 447 | the assistant secretary of the department or the assistant |
| 448 | executive director of the district. Any additional request for |
| 449 | information must be signed by the secretary of the department or |
| 450 | the executive director of the district. |
| 451 | (2)(a) A permit shall be approved or denied within 60 90 |
| 452 | days after receipt of the original application, the last item of |
| 453 | timely requested additional material, or the applicant's written |
| 454 | request to begin processing the permit application. |
| 455 | (b) A permit required by a local government for an |
| 456 | activity that also requires a state permit under this part shall |
| 457 | be approved or denied within 60 days after receipt of the |
| 458 | original application. An application for a local permit which is |
| 459 | not approved or denied within 60 days is deemed approved by |
| 460 | default. |
| 461 | (3) Processing of applications for permits for affordable |
| 462 | housing projects shall be expedited to a greater degree than |
| 463 | other projects. |
| 464 | Section 12. Section 373.4144, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 465 | to read: |
| 466 | 373.4144 Federal environmental permitting.- |
| 467 | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to: |
| 468 | (a) Facilitate coordination and a more efficient process |
| 469 | of implementing regulatory duties and functions between the |
| 470 | Department of Environmental Protection, the water management |
| 471 | districts, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, the United |
| 472 | States Fish and Wildlife Service, the National Marine Fisheries |
| 473 | Service, the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the |
| 474 | Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, and other relevant |
| 475 | federal and state agencies. |
| 476 | (b) Authorize the Department of Environmental Protection |
| 477 | to obtain issuance by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, |
| 478 | pursuant to state and federal law and as set forth in this |
| 479 | section, of an expanded state programmatic general permit, or a |
| 480 | series of regional general permits, for categories of activities |
| 481 | in waters of the United States governed by the Clean Water Act |
| 482 | and in navigable waters under the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 |
| 483 | which are similar in nature, which will cause only minimal |
| 484 | adverse environmental effects when performed separately, and |
| 485 | which will have only minimal cumulative adverse effects on the |
| 486 | environment. |
| 487 | (c) Use the mechanism of such a state general permit or |
| 488 | such regional general permits to eliminate overlapping federal |
| 489 | regulations and state rules that seek to protect the same |
| 490 | resource and to avoid duplication of permitting between the |
| 491 | United States Army Corps of Engineers and the department for |
| 492 | minor work located in waters of the United States, including |
| 493 | navigable waters, thus eliminating, in appropriate cases, the |
| 494 | need for a separate individual approval from the United States |
| 495 | Army Corps of Engineers while ensuring the most stringent |
| 496 | protection of wetland resources. |
| 497 | (d) Direct the department not to seek issuance of or take |
| 498 | any action pursuant to any such permit or permits unless such |
| 499 | conditions are at least as protective of the environment and |
| 500 | natural resources as existing state law under this part and |
| 501 | federal law under the Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors |
| 502 | Act of 1899. The department is directed to develop, on or before |
| 503 | October 1, 2005, a mechanism or plan to consolidate, to the |
| 504 | maximum extent practicable, the federal and state wetland |
| 505 | permitting programs. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
| 506 | all dredge and fill activities impacting 10 acres or less of |
| 507 | wetlands or waters, including navigable waters, be processed by |
| 508 | the state as part of the environmental resource permitting |
| 509 | program implemented by the department and the water management |
| 510 | districts. The resulting mechanism or plan shall analyze and |
| 511 | propose the development of an expanded state programmatic |
| 512 | general permit program in conjunction with the United States |
| 513 | Army Corps of Engineers pursuant to s. 404 of the Clean Water |
| 514 | Act, Pub. L. No. 92-500, as amended, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq., |
| 515 | and s. 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. Alternatively, |
| 516 | or in combination with an expanded state programmatic general |
| 517 | permit, the mechanism or plan may propose the creation of a |
| 518 | series of regional general permits issued by the United States |
| 519 | Army Corps of Engineers pursuant to the referenced statutes. All |
| 520 | of the regional general permits must be administered by the |
| 521 | department or the water management districts or their designees. |
| 522 | (2) In order to effectuate efficient wetland permitting |
| 523 | and avoid duplication, the department and water management |
| 524 | districts are authorized to implement a voluntary state |
| 525 | programmatic general permit for all dredge and fill activities |
| 526 | impacting 3 acres or less of wetlands or other surface waters, |
| 527 | including navigable waters, subject to agreement with the United |
| 528 | States Army Corps of Engineers, if the general permit is at |
| 529 | least as protective of the environment and natural resources as |
| 530 | existing state law under this part and federal law under the |
| 531 | Clean Water Act and the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899. The |
| 532 | department is directed to file with the Speaker of the House of |
| 533 | Representatives and the President of the Senate a report |
| 534 | proposing any required federal and state statutory changes that |
| 535 | would be necessary to accomplish the directives listed in this |
| 536 | section and to coordinate with the Florida Congressional |
| 537 | Delegation on any necessary changes to federal law to implement |
| 538 | the directives. |
| 539 | (3) Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude |
| 540 | the department from pursuing a series of regional general |
| 541 | permits for construction activities in wetlands or surface |
| 542 | waters or complete assumption of federal permitting programs |
| 543 | regulating the discharge of dredged or fill material pursuant to |
| 544 | s. 404 of the Clean Water Act, Pub. L. No. 92-500, as amended, |
| 545 | 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq., and s. 10 of the Rivers and Harbors |
| 546 | Act of 1899, so long as the assumption encompasses all dredge |
| 547 | and fill activities in, on, or over jurisdictional wetlands or |
| 548 | waters, including navigable waters, within the state. |
| 549 | Section 13. Present subsections (3), (4), and (5) of |
| 550 | section 373.441, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections |
| 551 | (5), (6), and (7), respectively, and new subsections (3) and (4) |
| 552 | are added to that section, to read: |
| 553 | 373.441 Role of counties, municipalities, and local |
| 554 | pollution control programs in permit processing; delegation.- |
| 555 | (3) A county having a population of 75,000 or more or a |
| 556 | municipality that has local pollution control programs serving |
| 557 | populations of more than 50,000 must apply for delegation of |
| 558 | authority on or before June 1, 2012. A county, municipality, or |
| 559 | local pollution control programs that fails to apply for |
| 560 | delegation of authority may not require permits that in part or |
| 561 | in full are substantially similar to the requirements needed to |
| 562 | obtain an environmental resource permit. |
| 563 | (4) Upon delegation to a qualified local government, the |
| 564 | department and water management district may not regulate the |
| 565 | activities subject to the delegation within that jurisdiction |
| 566 | unless regulation is required pursuant to the terms of the |
| 567 | delegation agreement. |
| 568 | Section 14. Subsection (41) of section 403.061, Florida |
| 569 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 570 | 403.061 Department; powers and duties.-The department |
| 571 | shall have the power and the duty to control and prohibit |
| 572 | pollution of air and water in accordance with the law and rules |
| 573 | adopted and promulgated by it and, for this purpose, to: |
| 574 | (41) Expand the use of online self-certification for |
| 575 | appropriate exemptions and general permits issued by the |
| 576 | department or the water management districts if such expansion |
| 577 | is economically feasible. Notwithstanding any other provision of |
| 578 | law, A local government may not specify the method or form for |
| 579 | documenting that a project qualifies for an exemption or meets |
| 580 | the requirements for a permit under chapter 161, chapter 253, |
| 581 | chapter 373, or this chapter. This limitation of local |
| 582 | government authority extends to Internet-based department |
| 583 | programs that provide for self-certification. |
| 584 |
|
| 585 | The department shall implement such programs in conjunction with |
| 586 | its other powers and duties and shall place special emphasis on |
| 587 | reducing and eliminating contamination that presents a threat to |
| 588 | humans, animals or plants, or to the environment. |
| 589 | Section 15. Section 403.0874, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 590 | to read: |
| 591 | 403.0874 Incentive-based permitting program.- |
| 592 | (1) SHORT TITLE.-This section may be cited as the "Florida |
| 593 | Incentive-based Permitting Act." |
| 594 | (2) FINDINGS AND INTENT.-The Legislature finds and |
| 595 | declares that the department should consider compliance history |
| 596 | when deciding whether to issue, renew, amend, or modify a permit |
| 597 | by evaluating an applicant's site-specific and program-specific |
| 598 | relevant aggregate compliance history. Persons having a history |
| 599 | of complying with applicable permits or state environmental laws |
| 600 | and rules are eligible for permitting benefits, including, but |
| 601 | not limited to, expedited permit application reviews, longer- |
| 602 | duration permit periods, decreased announced compliance |
| 603 | inspections, and other similar regulatory and compliance |
| 604 | incentives to encourage and reward such persons for their |
| 605 | environmental performance. |
| 606 | (3) APPLICABILITY.- |
| 607 | (a) This section applies to all persons and regulated |
| 608 | activities that are subject to the permitting requirements of |
| 609 | chapter 161, chapter 373, or this chapter, and all other |
| 610 | applicable state or federal laws that govern activities for the |
| 611 | purpose of protecting the environment or the public health from |
| 612 | pollution or contamination. |
| 613 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), this section does not |
| 614 | apply to certain permit actions or environmental permitting laws |
| 615 | such as: |
| 616 | 1. Environmental permitting or authorization laws that |
| 617 | regulate activities for the purpose of zoning, growth |
| 618 | management, or land use; or |
| 619 | 2. Any federal law or program delegated or assumed by the |
| 620 | state to the extent that implementation of this section, or any |
| 621 | part of this section, would jeopardize the ability of the state |
| 622 | to retain such delegation or assumption. |
| 623 | (c) As used in this section, a the term "regulated |
| 624 | activity" means any activity, including, but not limited to, the |
| 625 | construction or operation of a facility, installation, system, |
| 626 | or project, for which a permit, certification, or authorization |
| 627 | is required under chapter 161, chapter 373, or this chapter. |
| 628 | (4) COMPLIANCE HISTORY.-The compliance history period |
| 629 | shall be the 5 years before the date any permit or renewal |
| 630 | application is received by the department. Any person is |
| 631 | entitled to the incentives under paragraph (5)(a) if: |
| 632 | (a)1. The applicant has conducted the regulated activity |
| 633 | at the same site for which the permit or renewal is sought for |
| 634 | at least 4 of the 5 years prior to the date the permit |
| 635 | application is received by the department; or |
| 636 | 2. The applicant has conducted the same regulated activity |
| 637 | at a different site within the state for at least 4 of the 5 |
| 638 | years prior to the date the permit or renewal application is |
| 639 | received by the department; and |
| 640 | (b) In the 5 years before the date the permit or renewal |
| 641 | application is received by the department or water management |
| 642 | district, the applicant has not been subject to a formal |
| 643 | administrative or civil judgment or criminal conviction whereby |
| 644 | an administrative law judge or civil or criminal court found the |
| 645 | applicant knowingly violated the applicable law or rule and the |
| 646 | violation was the proximate cause that resulted in significant |
| 647 | harm to human health or the environment. Administrative |
| 648 | settlement or consent orders, whether formal or informal, are |
| 649 | not judgments for purposes of this section unless entered into |
| 650 | as a result of significant harm to human health or the |
| 651 | environment. |
| 652 | (5) COMPLIANCE INCENTIVES.- |
| 653 | (a) An applicant shall request all applicable incentives |
| 654 | at the time of application submittal. Unless otherwise |
| 655 | prohibited by state or federal law, rule, or regulation, and if |
| 656 | the applicant meets all other applicable criteria for the |
| 657 | issuance of a permit or authorization, an applicant is entitled |
| 658 | to the following incentives: |
| 659 | 1. Expedited reviews on permit actions, including, but not |
| 660 | limited to, initial permit issuance, renewal, modification, and |
| 661 | transfer, if applicable. Expedited review means, at a minimum, |
| 662 | that any request for additional information regarding a permit |
| 663 | application shall be issued no later than 15 days after the |
| 664 | application is filed, and final agency action shall be taken no |
| 665 | later than 45 days after the application is deemed complete; |
| 666 | 2. Priority review of permit application; |
| 667 | 3. Reduced number of routine compliance inspections; |
| 668 | 4. No more than two requests for additional information |
| 669 | under s. 120.60; and |
| 670 | 5. Longer permit period durations. |
| 671 | (b) The department shall identify and make available |
| 672 | additional incentives to persons who demonstrate during a 10- |
| 673 | year compliance history period the implementation of activities |
| 674 | or practices that resulted in: |
| 675 | 1. Reductions in actual or permitted discharges or |
| 676 | emissions; |
| 677 | 2. Reductions in the impacts of regulated activities on |
| 678 | public lands or natural resources; |
| 679 | 3. Implementation of voluntary environmental performance |
| 680 | programs, such as environmental management systems; and |
| 681 | 4. In the 10 years before the date the renewal application |
| 682 | is received by the department, the applicant having not been |
| 683 | subject to a formal administrative or civil judgment or criminal |
| 684 | conviction whereby an administrative law judge or civil or |
| 685 | criminal court found the applicant knowingly violated the |
| 686 | applicable law or rule and the violation was the proximate cause |
| 687 | that resulted in significant harm to human health or the |
| 688 | environment. Administrative settlement or consent orders, |
| 689 | whether formal or informal, are not judgments for purposes of |
| 690 | this section unless entered into as a result of significant harm |
| 691 | to the human health or the environment. |
| 692 | (c) Any person meeting one of the criteria in subparagraph |
| 693 | (b)1.-3., and the criteria in subparagraph (b)4., is entitled to |
| 694 | the following incentives: |
| 695 | 1. Automatic permit renewals if there are no substantial |
| 696 | deviations or modifications in permitted activities or changed |
| 697 | circumstances; and |
| 698 | 2. Reduced or waived application fees. |
| 699 | (6) RULEMAKING.-The department shall implement rulemaking |
| 700 | within 6 months after the effective date of this act. Such |
| 701 | rulemaking may identify additional incentives and programs not |
| 702 | expressly enumerated under this section, so long as each |
| 703 | incentive is consistent with the Legislature's purpose and |
| 704 | intent of this section. Any rule adopted by the department to |
| 705 | administer this section shall be deemed an invalid exercise of |
| 706 | delegated legislative authority if the department cannot |
| 707 | demonstrate how such rules will produce the compliance |
| 708 | incentives set forth in subsection (5). The department's rules |
| 709 | adopted under this section are binding on the water management |
| 710 | districts and any local government that has been delegated or |
| 711 | assumed a regulatory program to which this section applies. |
| 712 | Section 16. Subsection (5) is added to section 161.041, |
| 713 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 714 | 161.041 Permits required.- |
| 715 | (5) The provisions of s. 403.0874, relating to the |
| 716 | incentive-based permitting program, apply to all permits issued |
| 717 | under this chapter. |
| 718 | Section 17. Subsection (6) is added to section 373.413, |
| 719 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 720 | 373.413 Permits for construction or alteration.- |
| 721 | (6) The provisions of s. 403.0874, relating to the |
| 722 | incentive-based permitting program, apply to permits issued |
| 723 | under this section. |
| 724 | Section 18. Subsection (7) of section 403.087, Florida |
| 725 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 726 | 403.087 Permits; general issuance; denial; revocation; |
| 727 | prohibition; penalty.- |
| 728 | (7) A permit issued pursuant to this section shall not |
| 729 | become a vested right in the permittee. The department may |
| 730 | revoke any permit issued by it if it finds that the permitholder |
| 731 | knowingly: |
| 732 | (a) Has Submitted false or inaccurate information in the |
| 733 | his or her application for such permit; |
| 734 | (b) Has Violated law, department orders, rules, or |
| 735 | regulations, or permit conditions which directly relate to such |
| 736 | permit and has refused to correct or cure such violations when |
| 737 | requested to do so; |
| 738 | (c) Has Failed to submit operational reports or other |
| 739 | information required by department rule which directly relate to |
| 740 | such permit and has refused to correct or cure such violations |
| 741 | when requested to do so or regulation; or |
| 742 | (d) Has Refused lawful inspection under s. 403.091 at the |
| 743 | facility authorized by such permit. |
| 744 | Section 19. Subsection (5) of section 403.412, Florida |
| 745 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 746 | 403.412 Environmental Protection Act.- |
| 747 | (5) In any administrative, licensing, or other proceedings |
| 748 | authorized by law for the protection of the air, water, or other |
| 749 | natural resources of the state from pollution, impairment, or |
| 750 | destruction, the Department of Legal Affairs, a political |
| 751 | subdivision or municipality of the state, or a citizen of the |
| 752 | state shall have standing to intervene as a party on the filing |
| 753 | of a verified pleading asserting that the activity, conduct, or |
| 754 | product to be licensed or permitted has or will have the effect |
| 755 | of impairing, polluting, or otherwise injuring the air, water, |
| 756 | or other natural resources of the state. As used in this section |
| 757 | and as it relates to citizens, the term "intervene" means to |
| 758 | join an ongoing s. 120.569 or s. 120.57 proceeding; this section |
| 759 | does not authorize a citizen to institute, initiate, petition |
| 760 | for, or request a proceeding under s. 120.569 or s. 120.57. |
| 761 | Nothing herein limits or prohibits a citizen whose substantial |
| 762 | interests will be determined or affected by a proposed agency |
| 763 | action from initiating a formal administrative proceeding under |
| 764 | s. 120.569 or s. 120.57. A citizen's substantial interests will |
| 765 | be considered to be determined or affected if the party |
| 766 | demonstrates it may suffer an injury in fact which is of |
| 767 | sufficient immediacy and is of the type and nature intended to |
| 768 | be protected by this chapter. No demonstration of special injury |
| 769 | different in kind from the general public at large is required. |
| 770 | A sufficient demonstration of a substantial interest may be made |
| 771 | by a petitioner who establishes that the proposed activity, |
| 772 | conduct, or product to be licensed or permitted affects the |
| 773 | petitioner's use or enjoyment of air, water, or natural |
| 774 | resources protected by this chapter. |
| 775 | Section 20. Subsection (12) is added to section 403.814, |
| 776 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 777 | 403.814 General permits; delegation.- |
| 778 | (12) A general permit shall be granted for the |
| 779 | construction, alteration, and maintenance of a surface water |
| 780 | management system serving a total project area of up to 10 |
| 781 | acres. The construction of such a system may proceed without any |
| 782 | agency action by the department or water management district if: |
| 783 | (a) The total project area is less than 10 acres; |
| 784 | (b) The total project area involves less than 2 acres of |
| 785 | impervious surface; |
| 786 | (c) No activities will impact wetlands or other surface |
| 787 | waters; |
| 788 | (d) No activities are conducted in, on, or over wetlands |
| 789 | or other surface waters; |
| 790 | (e) Drainage facilities will not include pipes having |
| 791 | diameters greater than 24 inches, or the hydraulic equivalent, |
| 792 | and will not use pumps in any manner; and |
| 793 | (f) The project is not part of a larger common plan of |
| 794 | development or sale. |
| 795 | Section 21. Paragraph (u) is added to subsection (24) of |
| 796 | section 380.06, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 797 | 380.06 Developments of regional impact.- |
| 798 | (24) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.- |
| 799 | (u) Any proposed solid mineral mine and any proposed |
| 800 | addition to, expansion of, or change to an existing solid |
| 801 | mineral mine is exempt from the provisions of this section. |
| 802 | Proposed changes to any previously approved solid mineral mine |
| 803 | development-of-regional-impact development orders having vested |
| 804 | rights is not subject to further review or approval as a |
| 805 | development of regional impact or notice of proposed change |
| 806 | review or approval pursuant to subsection (19), except for those |
| 807 | applications pending as of July 1, 2011, which shall be governed |
| 808 | by s. 380.115(2). Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, |
| 809 | pursuant to s. 380.115(1), previously approved solid mineral |
| 810 | mine development-of-regional-impact development orders shall |
| 811 | continue to enjoy vested rights and continue to be effective |
| 812 | unless rescinded by the developer. |
| 813 |
|
| 814 | If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional |
| 815 | impact under paragraphs (a)-(s), but will be part of a larger |
| 816 | project that is subject to review as a development of regional |
| 817 | impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included in the |
| 818 | review of the larger project, unless such exempt use involves a |
| 819 | development of regional impact that includes a landowner, |
| 820 | tenant, or user that has entered into a funding agreement with |
| 821 | the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development under the |
| 822 | Innovation Incentive Program and the agreement contemplates a |
| 823 | state award of at least $50 million. |
| 824 | Section 22. Subsection (1) of section 380.0657, Florida |
| 825 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 826 | 380.0657 Expedited permitting process for economic |
| 827 | development projects.- |
| 828 | (1) The Department of Environmental Protection and, as |
| 829 | appropriate, the water management districts created under |
| 830 | chapter 373 shall adopt programs to expedite the processing of |
| 831 | wetland resource and environmental resource permits for economic |
| 832 | development projects that have been identified by a municipality |
| 833 | or county as meeting the definition of target industry |
| 834 | businesses under s. 288.106, or any inland multimodal facility, |
| 835 | receiving or sending cargo to or from Florida ports, with the |
| 836 | exception of those projects requiring approval by the Board of |
| 837 | Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. |
| 838 | Section 23. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) and |
| 839 | subsections (4), (5), (10), (11), (15), (17), and (18) of |
| 840 | section 403.973, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 841 | 403.973 Expedited permitting; amendments to comprehensive |
| 842 | plans.- |
| 843 | (3)(a) The secretary shall direct the creation of regional |
| 844 | permit action teams for the purpose of expediting review of |
| 845 | permit applications and local comprehensive plan amendments |
| 846 | submitted by: |
| 847 | 1. Businesses creating at least 50 jobs or a commercial or |
| 848 | industrial development project that will be occupied by |
| 849 | businesses that would individually or collectively create at |
| 850 | least 50 jobs; or |
| 851 | 2. Businesses creating at least 25 jobs if the project is |
| 852 | located in an enterprise zone, or in a county having a |
| 853 | population of fewer than 75,000 or in a county having a |
| 854 | population of fewer than 125,000 which is contiguous to a county |
| 855 | having a population of fewer than 75,000, as determined by the |
| 856 | most recent decennial census, residing in incorporated and |
| 857 | unincorporated areas of the county. |
| 858 | (4) The regional teams shall be established through the |
| 859 | execution of a project-specific memoranda of agreement developed |
| 860 | and executed by the applicant and the secretary, with input |
| 861 | solicited from the office and the respective heads of the |
| 862 | Department of Community Affairs, the Department of |
| 863 | Transportation and its district offices, the Department of |
| 864 | Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Fish and Wildlife |
| 865 | Conservation Commission, appropriate regional planning councils, |
| 866 | appropriate water management districts, and voluntarily |
| 867 | participating municipalities and counties. The memoranda of |
| 868 | agreement should also accommodate participation in this |
| 869 | expedited process by other local governments and federal |
| 870 | agencies as circumstances warrant. |
| 871 | (5) In order to facilitate local government's option to |
| 872 | participate in this expedited review process, the secretary |
| 873 | shall, in cooperation with local governments and participating |
| 874 | state agencies, create a standard form memorandum of agreement. |
| 875 | The standard form of the memorandum of agreement shall be used |
| 876 | only if the local government participates in the expedited |
| 877 | review process. In the absence of local government |
| 878 | participation, only the project-specific memorandum of agreement |
| 879 | executed pursuant to subsection (4) applies. A local government |
| 880 | shall hold a duly noticed public workshop to review and explain |
| 881 | to the public the expedited permitting process and the terms and |
| 882 | conditions of the standard form memorandum of agreement. |
| 883 | (10) The memoranda of agreement may provide for the waiver |
| 884 | or modification of procedural rules prescribing forms, fees, |
| 885 | procedures, or time limits for the review or processing of |
| 886 | permit applications under the jurisdiction of those agencies |
| 887 | that are members of the regional permit action team party to the |
| 888 | memoranda of agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of |
| 889 | law to the contrary, a memorandum of agreement must to the |
| 890 | extent feasible provide for proceedings and hearings otherwise |
| 891 | held separately by the parties to the memorandum of agreement to |
| 892 | be combined into one proceeding or held jointly and at one |
| 893 | location. Such waivers or modifications shall not be available |
| 894 | for permit applications governed by federally delegated or |
| 895 | approved permitting programs, the requirements of which would |
| 896 | prohibit, or be inconsistent with, such a waiver or |
| 897 | modification. |
| 898 | (11) The standard form for memoranda of agreement shall |
| 899 | include guidelines to be used in working with state, regional, |
| 900 | and local permitting authorities. Guidelines may include, but |
| 901 | are not limited to, the following: |
| 902 | (a) A central contact point for filing permit applications |
| 903 | and local comprehensive plan amendments and for obtaining |
| 904 | information on permit and local comprehensive plan amendment |
| 905 | requirements; |
| 906 | (b) Identification of the individual or individuals within |
| 907 | each respective agency who will be responsible for processing |
| 908 | the expedited permit application or local comprehensive plan |
| 909 | amendment for that agency; |
| 910 | (c) A mandatory preapplication review process to reduce |
| 911 | permitting conflicts by providing guidance to applicants |
| 912 | regarding the permits needed from each agency and governmental |
| 913 | entity, site planning and development, site suitability and |
| 914 | limitations, facility design, and steps the applicant can take |
| 915 | to ensure expeditious permit application and local comprehensive |
| 916 | plan amendment review. As a part of this process, the first |
| 917 | interagency meeting to discuss a project shall be held within 14 |
| 918 | days after the secretary's determination that the project is |
| 919 | eligible for expedited review. Subsequent interagency meetings |
| 920 | may be scheduled to accommodate the needs of participating local |
| 921 | governments that are unable to meet public notice requirements |
| 922 | for executing a memorandum of agreement within this timeframe. |
| 923 | This accommodation may not exceed 45 days from the secretary's |
| 924 | determination that the project is eligible for expedited review; |
| 925 | (d) The preparation of a single coordinated project |
| 926 | description form and checklist and an agreement by state and |
| 927 | regional agencies to reduce the burden on an applicant to |
| 928 | provide duplicate information to multiple agencies; |
| 929 | (e) Establishment of a process for the adoption and review |
| 930 | of any comprehensive plan amendment needed by any certified |
| 931 | project within 90 days after the submission of an application |
| 932 | for a comprehensive plan amendment. However, the memorandum of |
| 933 | agreement may not prevent affected persons as defined in s. |
| 934 | 163.3184 from appealing or participating in this expedited plan |
| 935 | amendment process and any review or appeals of decisions made |
| 936 | under this paragraph; and |
| 937 | (f) Additional incentives for an applicant who proposes a |
| 938 | project that provides a net ecosystem benefit. |
| 939 | (15) The secretary office, working with the agencies |
| 940 | providing cooperative assistance and input regarding the |
| 941 | memoranda of agreement, shall review sites proposed for the |
| 942 | location of facilities eligible for the Innovation Incentive |
| 943 | Program under s. 288.1089. Within 20 days after the request for |
| 944 | the review by the secretary office, the agencies shall provide |
| 945 | to the secretary office a statement as to each site's necessary |
| 946 | permits under local, state, and federal law and an |
| 947 | identification of significant permitting issues, which if |
| 948 | unresolved, may result in the denial of an agency permit or |
| 949 | approval or any significant delay caused by the permitting |
| 950 | process. |
| 951 | (17) The secretary office shall be responsible for |
| 952 | certifying a business as eligible for undergoing expedited |
| 953 | review under this section. Enterprise Florida, Inc., a county or |
| 954 | municipal government, or the Rural Economic Development |
| 955 | Initiative may recommend to the secretary Office of Tourism, |
| 956 | Trade, and Economic Development that a project meeting the |
| 957 | minimum job creation threshold undergo expedited review. |
| 958 | (18) The secretary office, working with the Rural Economic |
| 959 | Development Initiative and the regional permit action team |
| 960 | agencies participating in the memoranda of agreement, shall |
| 961 | provide technical assistance in preparing permit applications |
| 962 | and local comprehensive plan amendments for counties having a |
| 963 | population of fewer than 75,000 residents, or counties having |
| 964 | fewer than 125,000 residents which are contiguous to counties |
| 965 | having fewer than 75,000 residents. Additional assistance may |
| 966 | include, but not be limited to, guidance in land development |
| 967 | regulations and permitting processes, working cooperatively with |
| 968 | state, regional, and local entities to identify areas within |
| 969 | these counties which may be suitable or adaptable for |
| 970 | preclearance review of specified types of land uses and other |
| 971 | activities requiring permits. |
| 972 | Section 24. Subsection (10) of section 163.3180, Florida |
| 973 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 974 | 163.3180 Concurrency.- |
| 975 | (10)(a) Except in transportation concurrency exception |
| 976 | areas, with regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic |
| 977 | Intermodal System designated in accordance with s. 339.63, local |
| 978 | governments shall adopt the level-of-service standard |
| 979 | established by the Department of Transportation by rule. |
| 980 | However, if the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
| 981 | Development concurs in writing with the local government that |
| 982 | the proposed development is for a qualified job creation project |
| 983 | under s. 288.0656 or s. 403.973, the affected local government, |
| 984 | after consulting with the Department of Transportation, may |
| 985 | provide for a waiver of transportation concurrency for the |
| 986 | project. For all other roads on the State Highway System, local |
| 987 | governments shall establish an adequate level-of-service |
| 988 | standard that need not be consistent with any level-of-service |
| 989 | standard established by the Department of Transportation. In |
| 990 | establishing adequate level-of-service standards for any |
| 991 | arterial roads, or collector roads as appropriate, which |
| 992 | traverse multiple jurisdictions, local governments shall |
| 993 | consider compatibility with the roadway facility's adopted |
| 994 | level-of-service standards in adjacent jurisdictions. Each local |
| 995 | government within a county shall use a professionally accepted |
| 996 | methodology for measuring impacts on transportation facilities |
| 997 | for the purposes of implementing its concurrency management |
| 998 | system. Counties are encouraged to coordinate with adjacent |
| 999 | counties, and local governments within a county are encouraged |
| 1000 | to coordinate, for the purpose of using common methodologies for |
| 1001 | measuring impacts on transportation facilities for the purpose |
| 1002 | of implementing their concurrency management systems. |
| 1003 | (b) There shall be a limited exemption from Strategic |
| 1004 | Intermodal System adopted level-of-service standards for new or |
| 1005 | redevelopment projects consistent with the local comprehensive |
| 1006 | plan as inland multimodal facilities receiving or sending cargo |
| 1007 | for distribution and providing cargo storage, consolidation, |
| 1008 | repackaging, and transfer of goods, and which may, if developed |
| 1009 | as proposed, include other intermodal terminals, related |
| 1010 | transportation facilities, warehousing and distribution |
| 1011 | facilities, and associated office space, light industrial, |
| 1012 | manufacturing, and assembly uses. The limited exemption applies |
| 1013 | if the project meets all of the following criteria: |
| 1014 | 1. The project will not cause the adopted level-of-service |
| 1015 | standards for the Strategic Intermodal System facilities to be |
| 1016 | exceeded by more than 150 percent within the first 5 years of |
| 1017 | the project's development. |
| 1018 | 2. The project, upon completion, would result in the |
| 1019 | creation of at least 50 full-time jobs. |
| 1020 | 3. The project is compatible with existing and planned |
| 1021 | adjacent land uses. |
| 1022 | 4. The project is consistent with local and regional |
| 1023 | economic development goals or plans. |
| 1024 | 5. The project is proximate to regionally significant road |
| 1025 | and rail transportation facilities. |
| 1026 | 6. The project is proximate to a community having an |
| 1027 | unemployment rate, as of the date of the development order |
| 1028 | application, which is 10 percent or more above the statewide |
| 1029 | reported average. |
| 1030 | Section 25. Subsections (1) and (2), paragraph (c) of |
| 1031 | subsection (3), and subsection (4) of section 373.4137, Florida |
| 1032 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1033 | 373.4137 Mitigation requirements for specified |
| 1034 | transportation projects.- |
| 1035 | (1) The Legislature finds that environmental mitigation |
| 1036 | for the impact of transportation projects proposed by the |
| 1037 | Department of Transportation or a transportation authority |
| 1038 | established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 can be more |
| 1039 | effectively achieved by regional, long-range mitigation planning |
| 1040 | rather than on a project-by-project basis. It is the intent of |
| 1041 | the Legislature that mitigation to offset the adverse effects of |
| 1042 | these transportation projects be funded by the Department of |
| 1043 | Transportation and be carried out by the water management |
| 1044 | districts, including the use of mitigation banks and any other |
| 1045 | mitigation options that satisfy state and federal requirements, |
| 1046 | including, but not limited to, 33 U.S.C. s. 332.3(b) established |
| 1047 | pursuant to this part. |
| 1048 | (2) Environmental impact inventories for transportation |
| 1049 | projects proposed by the Department of Transportation or a |
| 1050 | transportation authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or |
| 1051 | chapter 349 shall be developed as follows: |
| 1052 | (a) By July 1 of each year, the Department of |
| 1053 | Transportation or a transportation authority established |
| 1054 | pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 which chooses to |
| 1055 | participate in this program shall submit to the water management |
| 1056 | districts a list copy of its projects in the adopted work |
| 1057 | program and an environmental impact inventory of habitats |
| 1058 | addressed in the rules adopted pursuant to this part and s. 404 |
| 1059 | of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. s. 1344, which may be impacted |
| 1060 | by its plan of construction for transportation projects in the |
| 1061 | next 3 years of the tentative work program. The Department of |
| 1062 | Transportation or a transportation authority established |
| 1063 | pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 may also include in its |
| 1064 | environmental impact inventory the habitat impacts of any future |
| 1065 | transportation project. The Department of Transportation and |
| 1066 | each transportation authority established pursuant to chapter |
| 1067 | 348 or chapter 349 may fund any mitigation activities for future |
| 1068 | projects using current year funds. |
| 1069 | (b) The environmental impact inventory shall include a |
| 1070 | description of these habitat impacts, including their location, |
| 1071 | acreage, and type; state water quality classification of |
| 1072 | impacted wetlands and other surface waters; any other state or |
| 1073 | regional designations for these habitats; and a list survey of |
| 1074 | threatened species, endangered species, and species of special |
| 1075 | concern affected by the proposed project. |
| 1076 | (3) |
| 1077 | (c) Except for current mitigation projects in the |
| 1078 | monitoring and maintenance phase and except as allowed by |
| 1079 | paragraph (d), the water management districts may request a |
| 1080 | transfer of funds from an escrow account no sooner than 30 days |
| 1081 | prior to the date the funds are needed to pay for activities |
| 1082 | associated with development or implementation of the approved |
| 1083 | mitigation plan described in subsection (4) for the current |
| 1084 | fiscal year, including, but not limited to, design, engineering, |
| 1085 | production, and staff support. Actual conceptual plan |
| 1086 | preparation costs incurred before plan approval may be submitted |
| 1087 | to the Department of Transportation or the appropriate |
| 1088 | transportation authority each year with the plan. The conceptual |
| 1089 | plan preparation costs of each water management district will be |
| 1090 | paid from mitigation funds associated with the environmental |
| 1091 | impact inventory for the current year. The amount transferred to |
| 1092 | the escrow accounts each year by the Department of |
| 1093 | Transportation and participating transportation authorities |
| 1094 | established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 shall |
| 1095 | correspond to a cost per acre of $75,000 multiplied by the |
| 1096 | projected acres of impact identified in the environmental impact |
| 1097 | inventory described in subsection (2). However, the $75,000 cost |
| 1098 | per acre does not constitute an admission against interest by |
| 1099 | the state or its subdivisions nor is the cost admissible as |
| 1100 | evidence of full compensation for any property acquired by |
| 1101 | eminent domain or through inverse condemnation. Each July 1, the |
| 1102 | cost per acre shall be adjusted by the percentage change in the |
| 1103 | average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the United States |
| 1104 | Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period ending |
| 1105 | September 30, compared to the base year average, which is the |
| 1106 | average for the 12-month period ending September 30, 1996. Each |
| 1107 | quarter, the projected acreage of impact shall be reconciled |
| 1108 | with the acreage of impact of projects as permitted, including |
| 1109 | permit modifications, pursuant to this part and s. 404 of the |
| 1110 | Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. s. 1344. The subject year's transfer |
| 1111 | of funds shall be adjusted accordingly to reflect the acreage of |
| 1112 | impacts as permitted. The Department of Transportation and |
| 1113 | participating transportation authorities established pursuant to |
| 1114 | chapter 348 or chapter 349 are authorized to transfer such funds |
| 1115 | from the escrow accounts to the water management districts to |
| 1116 | carry out the mitigation programs. Environmental mitigation |
| 1117 | funds that are identified or maintained in an escrow account for |
| 1118 | the benefit of a water management district may be released if |
| 1119 | the associated transportation project is excluded in whole or |
| 1120 | part from the mitigation plan. For a mitigation project that is |
| 1121 | in the maintenance and monitoring phase, the water management |
| 1122 | district may request and receive a one-time payment based on the |
| 1123 | project's expected future maintenance and monitoring costs. Upon |
| 1124 | disbursement of the final maintenance and monitoring payment, |
| 1125 | the department or the participating transportation authorities' |
| 1126 | obligation will be satisfied, the water management district will |
| 1127 | have continuing responsibility for the mitigation project, and |
| 1128 | the escrow account for the project established by the Department |
| 1129 | of Transportation or the participating transportation authority |
| 1130 | may be closed. Any interest earned on these disbursed funds |
| 1131 | shall remain with the water management district and must be used |
| 1132 | as authorized under this section. |
| 1133 | (4) Prior to March 1 of each year, each water management |
| 1134 | district, in consultation with the Department of Environmental |
| 1135 | Protection, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, the |
| 1136 | Department of Transportation, participating transportation |
| 1137 | authorities established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349, |
| 1138 | and other appropriate federal, state, and local governments, and |
| 1139 | other interested parties, including entities operating |
| 1140 | mitigation banks, shall develop a plan for the primary purpose |
| 1141 | of complying with the mitigation requirements adopted pursuant |
| 1142 | to this part and 33 U.S.C. s. 1344. In developing such plans, |
| 1143 | the districts shall utilize sound ecosystem management practices |
| 1144 | to address significant water resource needs and shall focus on |
| 1145 | activities of the Department of Environmental Protection and the |
| 1146 | water management districts, such as surface water improvement |
| 1147 | and management (SWIM) projects and lands identified for |
| 1148 | potential acquisition for preservation, restoration or |
| 1149 | enhancement, and the control of invasive and exotic plants in |
| 1150 | wetlands and other surface waters, to the extent that such |
| 1151 | activities comply with the mitigation requirements adopted under |
| 1152 | this part and 33 U.S.C. s. 1344. In determining the activities |
| 1153 | to be included in such plans, the districts shall also consider |
| 1154 | the purchase of credits from public or private mitigation banks |
| 1155 | permitted under s. 373.4136 and associated federal authorization |
| 1156 | and shall include such purchase as a part of the mitigation plan |
| 1157 | when such purchase would offset the impact of the transportation |
| 1158 | project, provide equal benefits to the water resources than |
| 1159 | other mitigation options being considered, and provide the most |
| 1160 | cost-effective mitigation option. The mitigation plan shall be |
| 1161 | submitted to the water management district governing board, or |
| 1162 | its designee, for review and approval. At least 14 days prior to |
| 1163 | approval, the water management district shall provide a copy of |
| 1164 | the draft mitigation plan to any person who has requested a |
| 1165 | copy. |
| 1166 | (a) For each transportation project with a funding request |
| 1167 | for the next fiscal year, the mitigation plan must include a |
| 1168 | brief explanation of why a mitigation bank was or was not chosen |
| 1169 | as a mitigation option, including an estimation of identifiable |
| 1170 | costs of the mitigation bank and nonbank options to the extent |
| 1171 | practicable. |
| 1172 | (b) Specific projects may be excluded from the mitigation |
| 1173 | plan, in whole or in part, and shall not be subject to this |
| 1174 | section upon the election agreement of the Department of |
| 1175 | Transportation, or a transportation authority if applicable, or |
| 1176 | and the appropriate water management district that the inclusion |
| 1177 | of such projects would hamper the efficiency or timeliness of |
| 1178 | the mitigation planning and permitting process. The water |
| 1179 | management district may choose to exclude a project in whole or |
| 1180 | in part if the district is unable to identify mitigation that |
| 1181 | would offset impacts of the project. |
| 1182 | Section 26. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
| 1183 | law. |