Florida Senate - 2012                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 1884
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 824534                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                   Comm: WD            .                                
                  03/01/2012           .                                
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       The Committee on Budget Subcommittee on Health and Human
       Services Appropriations (Gaetz) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 2332 - 2353
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 49. Effective upon this act becoming a law,
    6  subsection (1) of section 409.975, Florida Statutes, is amended
    7  to read:
    8         409.975 Managed care plan accountability.—In addition to
    9  the requirements of s. 409.967, plans and providers
   10  participating in the managed medical assistance program shall
   11  comply with the requirements of this section.
   12         (1) PROVIDER NETWORKS.—Managed care plans must develop and
   13  maintain provider networks that meet the medical needs of their
   14  enrollees in accordance with standards established pursuant to
   15  s. 409.967(2)(b). Except as provided in this section, managed
   16  care plans may limit the providers in their networks based on
   17  credentials, quality indicators, and price.
   18         (a)1. Plans must include all providers in the region that
   19  are classified by the agency as essential Medicaid providers for
   20  the essential services they provide, unless the agency approves,
   21  in writing, an alternative arrangement for securing the types of
   22  services offered by the essential providers. Providers are
   23  essential for serving Medicaid enrollees if they offer services
   24  that are not available from any other provider within a
   25  reasonable access standard, or if they provided a substantial
   26  share of the total units of a particular service used by
   27  Medicaid patients within the region during the last 3 years and
   28  the combined capacity of other service providers in the region
   29  is insufficient to meet the total needs of the Medicaid
   30  patients. The agency may not classify physicians and other
   31  practitioners as essential providers. The agency, at a minimum,
   32  shall determine which providers in the following categories are
   33  essential Medicaid providers:
   34         a.1. Federally qualified health centers.
   35         b.2. Statutory teaching hospitals as defined in s.
   36  408.07(45).
   37         c.3. Hospitals that are trauma centers as defined in s.
   38  395.4001(14).
   39         d.4. Hospitals located at least 25 miles from any other
   40  hospital with similar services.
   41         2. Before the selection of managed care plans as specified
   42  in s. 409.966, each essential Medicaid provider and each
   43  hospital that is necessary in order for a managed care plan to
   44  demonstrate an adequate network, as determined by the agency,
   45  are deemed a part of that managed care plan’s network for
   46  purposes of the plan’s enrollment or expansion in the Medicaid
   47  program. A hospital that is necessary for a managed care plan to
   48  demonstrate an adequate network is an essential hospital. An
   49  essential Medicaid provider is deemed a part of a managed care
   50  plan’s network for the essential services it provides for
   51  purposes of the plan’s enrollment or expansion in the Medicaid
   52  program. The managed care plan, each essential Medicaid
   53  provider, and each essential hospital shall negotiate in good
   54  faith to enter into a provider network contract. During the plan
   55  selection process, the managed care plan is not required to have
   56  written agreements or contracts with essential Medicaid
   57  providers or essential hospitals.
   58         3. Managed care plans that have not contracted with all
   59  essential Medicaid providers or essential hospitals in the
   60  region as of the first date of recipient enrollment, or with
   61  whom an essential Medicaid provider or essential hospital has
   62  terminated its contract, must continue to negotiate in good
   63  faith with such essential Medicaid providers or essential
   64  hospitals for 1 year, or until an agreement is reached, or a
   65  complaint is resolved as provided in paragraph (e), whichever is
   66  first. Each essential Medicaid provider must continue to
   67  negotiate in good faith during that year to enter into a
   68  provider network contract for at least the essential services it
   69  provides. Each essential hospital must continue to negotiate in
   70  good faith during that year to enter into a provider network
   71  contract. Payments for services rendered by a nonparticipating
   72  essential Medicaid provider or essential hospital shall be made
   73  at the applicable Medicaid rate as of the first day of the
   74  contract between the agency and the plan. A rate schedule for
   75  all essential Medicaid providers and essential hospitals shall
   76  be attached to the contract between the agency and the plan.
   77         4. After 1 year, managed care plans that are unable to
   78  contract with essential Medicaid providers and essential
   79  hospitals shall notify the agency and propose an alternative
   80  arrangement for securing the essential services for Medicaid
   81  enrollees. The arrangement must rely on contracts with other
   82  participating providers, regardless of whether those providers
   83  are located within the same region as the nonparticipating
   84  essential service provider. If the alternative arrangement is
   85  approved by the agency, payments to nonparticipating essential
   86  Medicaid providers and essential hospitals after the date of the
   87  agency’s approval shall equal 90 percent of the applicable
   88  Medicaid rate. If the alternative arrangement is not approved by
   89  the agency, payment to nonparticipating essential Medicaid
   90  providers and essential hospitals shall equal 110 percent of the
   91  applicable Medicaid rate.
   92         (b)1. Certain providers are statewide resources and
   93  essential providers for all managed care plans in all regions.
   94  All managed care plans must include these essential providers in
   95  their networks for the essential services they provide.
   96  Statewide essential providers include:
   97         a.1. Faculty plans of Florida medical schools.
   98         b.2. Regional perinatal intensive care centers as defined
   99  in s. 383.16(2).
  100         c.3. Hospitals licensed as specialty children’s hospitals
  101  as defined in s. 395.002(28).
  102         d.4. Accredited and integrated systems serving medically
  103  complex children that are comprised of separately licensed, but
  104  commonly owned, health care providers delivering at least the
  105  following services: medical group home, in-home and outpatient
  106  nursing care and therapies, pharmacy services, durable medical
  107  equipment, and Prescribed Pediatric Extended Care.
  108         2. Before the selection of managed care plans as specified
  109  in s. 409.966, each statewide essential provider is deemed a
  110  part of that managed care plan’s network for the essential
  111  services they provide and for purposes of the plan’s enrollment
  112  or expansion in the Medicaid program. The managed care plan and
  113  each statewide essential provider shall negotiate in good faith
  114  to enter into a provider network contract. During the plan
  115  selection process, the managed care plan is not required to have
  116  written agreements or contracts with statewide essential
  117  providers or essential hospitals.
  118         3. Managed care plans that have not contracted with all
  119  statewide essential providers in all regions as of the first
  120  date of recipient enrollment and all statewide essential
  121  providers that have not entered into a contract with each
  122  managed care plan must continue to negotiate in good faith. to
  123  enter into a provider network contract for at least the
  124  essential services. As of the first day of the contract between
  125  the agency and the plan, and until a provider network contract
  126  is signed, payments: Payments
  127         a. To physicians on the faculty of nonparticipating Florida
  128  medical schools shall be made at the applicable Medicaid rate.
  129  Payments
  130         b. For services rendered by regional perinatal intensive
  131  care centers shall be made at the applicable Medicaid rate as of
  132  the first day of the contract between the agency and the plan.
  133  Payments
  134         c. To nonparticipating specialty children’s hospitals shall
  135  equal the highest rate established by contract between that
  136  provider and any other Medicaid managed care plan.
  137         (c) After 12 months of active participation in a plan’s
  138  network, the plan may exclude any essential provider from the
  139  network for failure to meet quality or performance criteria. If
  140  the plan excludes an essential provider from the plan, the plan
  141  must provide written notice to all recipients who have chosen
  142  that provider for care. The notice shall be provided at least 30
  143  days before the effective date of the exclusion.
  144         (d) Each managed care plan must offer a network contract to
  145  each home medical equipment and supplies provider in the region
  146  which meets quality and fraud prevention and detection standards
  147  established by the plan and which agrees to accept the lowest
  148  price previously negotiated between the plan and another such
  149  provider.
  150         (e) 1. At any time during negotiations a managed care plan,
  151  an essential Medicaid provider, an essential hospital, or a
  152  statewide essential provider may file a complaint with the
  153  agency alleging that, in provider network negotiations, the
  154  other party is not negotiating in good faith. The agency shall
  155  review each complaint and make a determination whether or not
  156  one or both parties have failed to negotiate in good faith. If
  157  the agency determines that:
  158         a. The managed care plan was not negotiating in good faith,
  159  payment to the nonparticipating essential Medicaid provider,
  160  essential hospital, or statewide essential provider shall equal
  161  110 percent of the applicable Medicaid rate or the highest
  162  contracted rate the provider has with a plan, whichever is
  163  higher.
  164         b. The essential Medicaid provider, essential hospital, or
  165  statewide essential provider was not negotiating in good faith,
  166  payment to the nonparticipating provider shall equal 90 percent
  167  of the applicable Medicaid rate or the lowest contracted rate
  168  the provider has with a plan, whichever is lower.
  169         c. Both parties were not negotiating in good faith, payment
  170  to the nonparticipating provider shall be made at the applicable
  171  Medicaid rate.
  172         2. In making a determination under this paragraph regarding
  173  a managed care plan’s good faith efforts to negotiate, the
  174  agency shall, at a minimum, consider whether the managed care
  175  plan has:
  176         a. Offered payment rates that are comparable to other
  177  managed care plan rates to the provider or that are comparable
  178  to fee-for-service rates for the provider.
  179         b. Proposed its prepayment edits and audits and prior
  180  authorizations in a manner comparable to other managed care
  181  plans or comparable to current fee for service utilization
  182  management and prior authorization procedures for non-emergent
  183  services.
  184         c. Offered to pay the provider’s undisputed claims faster
  185  or equal to existing Medicaid managed care plan contract
  186  standards and, if the managed care plan’s claims payment system
  187  has been used in other markets, has it failed to meet these
  188  standards.
  189         d. Offered a provider dispute resolution system that meets
  190  or exceeds existing Medicaid managed care plan contract
  191  requirements.
  192         e. If the provider is a hospital essential provider,
  193  offered a reasonable payment amount for utilization of the
  194  hospital emergency room for non-emergent care, developed
  195  referral arrangements with the hospital for non-emergent care,
  196  and offered reasonable prior or post authorization requirements
  197  for non-emergent care in the emergency room.
  198         f. Attempted to work with the provider to assist the
  199  provider with any patient volume arrangements and whether
  200  patient volume arrangements benefit the provider.
  201         g. Demonstrated its financial viability and commitment to
  202  meeting its financial obligations.
  203         h. Demonstrated its ability to support HIPAA-compliant
  204  electronic data interchange transactions.
  205         3. In making a determination under this paragraph regarding
  206  a provider’s good faith efforts to negotiate, the agency shall,
  207  at a minimum, consider whether the provider has:
  208         a. Met with the managed care plan at a reasonable frequency 
  209  and involved empowered decision makers in the meetings.
  210         b. Offered reasonable rates that are comparable to other
  211  managed care plan rates to the provider or comparable to fee
  212  for-service rates to the provider.
  213         c. Negotiated managed care plan prepayment edits and audits
  214  and prior authorizations in a manner comparable to other managed
  215  care plans or comparable to fee for service utilization
  216  management and prior authorization procedures for non-emergent
  217  services.
  218         d. Negotiated reasonable payment timeframes for payment of
  219  undisputed claims that are comparable to existing Medicaid
  220  managed care plan standards or comparable to fee-for-service
  221  experience.
  222         e. Researched other providers’ experience with the managed
  223  care plan’s claims payment system for timeliness of payment.
  224         f. Negotiated with the managed care plan regarding a
  225  provider dispute resolution system that meets or exceeds the
  226  managed care plan’s Medicaid contract requirements.
  227         g. If the provider is an essential hospital, negotiated
  228  with the managed care plan regarding primary care alternatives
  229  to non-emergent use of the emergency room.
  230         h. Negotiated patient volume arrangements with the managed
  231  care plan.
  232         i. Developed, or is developing, a hospital-based provider
  233  service network.
  234         j. Already contracted with other Medicaid managed care
  235  plans.
  236         4. Either party may appeal a determination by the agency
  237  under this paragraph pursuant to chapter 120. The party
  238  appealing the agency’s determination shall pay the appellee’s
  239  attorney’s fees and costs, in an amount up to $1 million, from
  240  the beginning of the agency’s review of the complaint if the
  241  appealing party loses the appeal.
  242  
  243  
  244  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  245         And the title is amended as follows:
  246         Delete lines 206 - 209
  247  and insert:
  248         Medicaid program; requiring good faith negotiations
  249         between Medicaid managed care plans and essential
  250         Medicaid providers; providing that a statewide
  251         essential provider is part of a Medicaid managed care
  252         plan’s network for purposes of the managed care plan’s
  253         application for enrollment or expansion in the
  254         Medicaid program; requiring good faith negotiations
  255         between Medicaid managed care plans and statewide
  256         essential providers; authorizing Medicaid managed care
  257         plans and certain Medicaid providers to file a
  258         complaint alleging that, in provider network
  259         negotiations, the other party is not negotiating in
  260         good faith; requiring the Agency for Health Care
  261         Administration to review such complaints and make a
  262         determination whether or not one or both parties have
  263         failed to negotiate in good faith; providing criteria
  264         for the agency to consider in making a determination
  265         about good faith negotiations; providing financial
  266         penalties for parties that do not negotiate in good
  267         faith; authorizing appeal of the agency’s
  268         determination pursuant to chapter 120, F.S.; providing
  269         for payment of attorney’s fees and costs; repealing s.