HB 311

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to insurance; amending s. 628.461,
3F.S., relating to acquisition of controlling stock
4with respect to stock and mutual insurers; including
5prepaid limited health service organizations, health
6maintenance organizations, prepaid health clinics,
7continuing care providers, and multiple-employer
8welfare arrangements within the definition of the term
9"insurer"; providing that a person may not acquire a
10domestic stock insurer or a controlling company unless
11such person has filed with the commissioner and sent
12to the insurer a statement containing specified
13information and the offer, request, invitation,
14agreement, or acquisition has been approved by the
15Commissioner of Insurance; requiring a controlling
16person of a domestic insurer seeking to divest its
17controlling interest in the domestic insurer to file
18notice of the proposed divestiture; requiring the
19filing of a preacquisition notification; providing for
20contents of statement; providing for alternative
21filing materials under specified circumstances;
22providing for approval or disapproval by the
23commissioner of any merger or acquisition of control
24after a public hearing; providing procedures and
25requirements, including notice requirements, with
26respect to such hearings; providing for hearings on a
27consolidated basis; authorizing the commissioner to
28retain attorneys and experts in reviewing the proposed
29acquisition of control; providing nonapplicability;
30providing that failure to file any required statement,
31amendment, or other material or the effectuation or
32attempted effectuation of an acquisition of control
33of, divestiture of, or merger with a domestic insurer
34without approval of the commissioner constitutes a
35violation of the section; providing for jurisdiction
36of courts with respect to violations and service of
37process; authorizing the commissioner to enter an
38order under specified circumstances; defining terms;
39providing criteria and establishing formulae for
40competitive standards; providing that the burden of
41showing prima facie evidence of violation of the
42competitive standard rests with the commissioner;
43authorizing the commissioner to issue specified orders
44if an acquisition violates required standards;
45requiring hearings; requiring an order to be
46accompanied by a written decision of the commissioner;
47authorizing penalties for violation of a cease and
48desist order of the commissioner; providing a fine for
49failure to make required filings and failure to
50demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with any
51filing requirement; specifying acquisitions and
52purchase of securities that are exempt from the
53section; providing procedures and requirements with
54respect to approval or disapproval of the acquisition
55of voting securities; amending s. 628.4615, F.S.,
56relating to specialty insurers, the acquisition of
57controlling stock, ownership interest, assets, or
58control thereof, and the merger or consolidation of
59such insurers; removing prepaid limited health service
60organizations, health maintenance organizations,
61prepaid health clinics, continuing care providers, and
62multiple-employer welfare arrangements from the
63definition of specialty insurer; revising procedures
64and requirements with respect to the acquisition of a
65specialty insurer; requiring specified background
66information with respect to new officers, directors,
67trustees, partners, owners, or managers of a specialty
68insurer that is the subject of an acquisition;
69eliminating provisions relating to review of
70acquisition applications, prohibited material change
71in the operation of a specialty insurer or controlling
72company by an acquiring person, acquisition
73proceedings, approval and disapproval of acquisitions,
74burden of proof, validity of acquisitions, and
75unlawful representation of approval by the office,
76penalties therefor, and statute of limitations
77thereon; creating s. 628.800, F.S.; providing
78definitions with respect to pt. IV, ch. 628, F.S.,
79relating to insurance holding companies; amending s.
80628.801, F.S.; substantially rewording provisions
81relating to registration of members of an insurance
82holding company system; providing procedures and
83requirements with respect to such registration;
84requiring reporting of dividends and other
85distributions to shareholders; providing for
86termination of registration; providing for filing of
87consolidated registration statements; authorizing
88specified insurers to register on behalf of an
89affiliated insurer; providing inapplicability;
90providing for filing of a disclaimer of affiliation
91and procedures and requirements with respect thereto;
92requiring the filing of an annual enterprise risk
93report; providing that failure timely to file a
94registration statement or summary thereof or an
95enterprise risk filing constitutes a violation of the
96section; creating s. 628.8011, F.S.; providing
97procedures and requirements with respect to standards
98and management of an insurer within an insurance
99holding company system; establishing standards for
100transactions within an insurance holding company
101system; precluding specified transactions involving a
102domestic insurer and any person in its insurance
103holding company system; providing exceptions;
104providing for review of transactions; requiring notice
105with respect to specified investments; providing
106procedures and requirements with respect to payment of
107extraordinary dividends or the making of extraordinary
108distributions by a domestic insurer; providing
109requirements with respect to management of domestic
110insurers; providing factors to be considered in
111determining adequacy of an insurer's surplus; creating
112628.8012, F.S.; providing for the establishment of and
113participation in a supervisory college; specifying
114powers of the Commissioner of Insurance with respect
115thereto; providing for payment of expenses of the
116college; creating s. 628.8013, F.S.; providing
117rulemaking authority of the commissioner; creating s.
118628.8014, providing restrictions on voting of
119securities; amending s. 628.802, F.S.; providing for
120injunctions against specified violations;
121substantially revising provisions relating to the
122voting of securities; substantially revising
123provisions relating to the seizure or sequestration of
124voting securities; amending s. 628.803, F.S.;
125providing a penalty for failure to file a registration
126statement; providing for deposit of funds derived
127therefrom; providing a penalty for knowing violation,
128participation in, or assent to specified violative
129transactions or the making of investments by a
130director or officer of an insurance holding company
131system; authorizing the issuance of cease and desist
132orders with respect to specified transactions or
133contracts; providing penalties for willful violation
134of pt. IV of ch. 628, F.S., by an insurer or any
135director, officer, employee, or agent thereof;
136providing a penalty for knowingly making false
137statements, false reports, or false filings with the
138intent to deceive in the performance duties as an
139officer, director, or employee of an insurance holding
140company system; providing that a violation of ch. 628,
141F.S., which prevents full understanding of an
142enterprise risk may serve as an independent basis for
143disapproving dividends or distributions and for
144placing the insurer under an order of supervision;
145amending ss. 636.065, 641.255, 641.416, and 651.024,
146F.S.; conforming cross-references; reenacting s.
14748.151(3), F.S., relating to service of process by the
148Chief Financial Officer on specified insurers, to
149incorporate the amendment to s. 628.461, F.S., in a
150reference thereto; reenacting s. 624.310(1)(a), F.S.,
151relating to the definition of the term "affiliated
152party," to incorporate the amendments to ss. 628.461
153and 628.4615, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting
154s. 625.765, F.S., relating to exemptions from
155specified provisions of pt. IV, ch. 625, F.S.,
156relating to domestic stock insurers and equity
157securities, to incorporate the amendment to s.
158628.461, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting s.
159628.705(2), F.S., relating to prohibition of stock
160transfers, to incorporate the amendment to s. 628.461,
161F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting s.
162631.051(7), F.S., relating to grounds for
163rehabilitation of a domestic insurer or alien insurer,
164to incorporate the amendments to ss. 628.461 and
165628.4615, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s.
166409.912(19), F.S., relating to cost-effective
167purchasing of health care, to incorporate the
168amendment to s. 628.4615, F.S., in a reference
169thereto; reenacting s. 624.80(1)(b), F.S., relating to
170the definition of the term "insurer," to incorporate
171the amendment to s. 628.4615, F.S., in a reference
172thereto; reenacting s. 626.9928, F.S., relating to
173acquisition of interest in a viatical settlement
174provider, to incorporate the amendment to s. 628.4615,
175F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting s. 634.252,
176F.S., relating to acquisition requirements with
177respect to motor vehicle service agreement companies,
178to incorporate the amendment to s. 628.4615, F.S., in
179a reference thereto; reenacting s. 634.3073, F.S.,
180relating to acquisition requirements with respect to
181home warranty associations, to incorporate the
182amendment to s. 628.4615, F.S., in a reference
183thereto; reenacting s. 634.4085, F.S., relating to
184acquisition requirements with respect to service
185warranty associations, to incorporate the amendment to
186s. 628.4615, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting
187s. 642.032(5), F.S., relating to provisions of general
188insurance law applicable to legal expense insurance
189corporations, to incorporate the amendment to s.
190628.4615, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting s.
191626.7492(6)(b), (8)(f), and (9)(f), F.S., relating to
192duties of insurers using the services of a reinsurance
193intermediary broker or manager, to incorporate the
194amendments to s. 628.801, F.S., in references thereto;
195reenacting s. 626.918(2)(d), F.S., relating to
196conditions of eligibility for surplus lines insurers,
197to incorporate the amendment to s. 628.801, F.S., in a
198reference thereto; providing an effective date.
199
200Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
201
202     Section 1.  Section 628.461, Florida Statutes, is amended
203to read:  
204(Substantial rewording of section. See
205s. 628.461, F.S., for present text.)
206     628.461  Acquisition of controlling stock.-
207     (1)  DEFINITIONS.-As used in this section, the term
208"insurer" includes any:
209     (a)  Multiple-employer welfare arrangements operating
210pursuant to chapter 624.
211     (b)  Prepaid limited health service organizations operating
212under a certificate of authority issued under part I of chapter
213636.
214     (c)  Health maintenance organizations operating under a
215certificate of authority issued under part I of chapter 641.
216     (d)  Prepaid health clinics operating under a certificate
217of authority issued under part II of chapter 641.
218     (e)  Provider of continuing care operating under a
219certificate of authority or provisional certificate of authority
220issued under chapter 651.
221     (2) FILING REQUIREMENTS.-A person may not, individually or
222in conjunction with any affiliated person of such person,
223acquire directly or indirectly, conclude a tender offer or
224exchange offer for, enter into any agreement to exchange
225securities for, or otherwise finally acquire 10 percent or more
226of the outstanding voting securities of a domestic stock insurer
227or of a controlling company, unless at the time the offer,
228request, or invitation is made or the agreement is entered into,
229or prior to the acquisition of the securities if no offer or
230agreement is involved, such person has filed with the
231commissioner and has sent to the insurer, a statement containing
232the information required by this section and the offer, request,
233invitation, agreement, or acquisition has been approved by the
234commissioner in the manner prescribed in this section.  
235     (a)  For purposes of this section, any controlling person
236of a domestic insurer seeking to divest its controlling interest
237in the domestic insurer in any manner shall file with the
238commissioner, with a copy provided to the insurer, notice of its
239proposed divestiture at least 30 days prior to the cessation of
240control. The commissioner shall determine those instances in
241which the party or parties seeking to divest a controlling
242interest in an insurer will be required to file for and obtain
243approval of the transaction.
244     (b)  With respect to a transaction subject to this
245subsection, the acquiring person must also file a preacquisition
246notification with the commissioner within 5 days of execution of
247an agreement, which shall contain the information as prescribed
248by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners relating
249to those markets which cause the acquisition not to be exempted
250from the provisions of this section. The commissioner may
251require such additional material and information as deemed
252necessary to determine whether the proposed acquisition, if
253consummated, would violate the competitive standard set forth in
254subsection (8). Failure to file the notification may subject the
255violator to penalties specified in subsection (9). The waiting
256period required begins on the date of receipt by the
257commissioner of a preacquisition notification and ends on the
258earlier of the 30th day after the date of receipt of
259notification or termination of the waiting period by the
260commissioner. Prior to the end of the waiting period, the
261commissioner, on a one-time basis, may require the submission of
262additional needed information relevant to the proposed
263acquisition, in which event the waiting period shall end on the
264earlier of the 30th day after receipt of the additional
265information by the commissioner or termination of the waiting
266period by the commissioner.
267     (c)  For purposes of this section, the term "domestic
268insurer" includes any person controlling a domestic insurer
269unless the person, as determined by the commissioner, is either
270directly or through its affiliates primarily engaged in business
271other than the business of insurance. For the purposes of this
272section, the term "person" does not include any securities
273broker that holds, in the usual and customary broker's function,
274less than 20 percent of the voting securities of an insurance
275company or of any person who controls an insurance company.
276     (3)  CONTENT OF STATEMENT.-
277     (a)  The statement to be filed with the office and
278furnished to the insurer and controlling company shall be made
279under oath and contain the following information and any
280additional information as the office deems necessary to
281determine the character, experience, ability, and other
282qualifications of the person or affiliated person of such person
283for the protection of the policyholders and shareholders of the
284insurer and the public:
285     1.  The name and address of each person by whom or on whose
286behalf the merger or other acquisition of control referred to in
287subsection (2) is to be effected, hereinafter referred to as the
288"acquiring party," the background information on each natural
289person by whom, or on whose behalf, the acquisition is to be
290made, and, if the acquisition is to be made by or on behalf of a
291corporation, association, or trust, the identity of, and the
292background information specified in this section on, each
293director, officer, trustee, or other natural person performing
294duties similar to those of a director, officer, or trustee for
295the corporation, association, or trust or any person who
296controls, either directly or indirectly, the corporation,
297association, or trust, and:
298     a.  If the person is an individual, his or her principal
299occupation and all offices and positions held during the past 10
300years, and any conviction of crimes other than minor traffic
301violations during the past 10 years.
302     b.  Whether, during such 10-year period, the person has
303been the subject of any proceeding for the revocation of any
304license and, if so, the nature of the proceeding and the
305disposition of the proceeding.
306     c.  Whether, during the 10-year period, the person has been
307the subject of any proceeding under the Federal Bankruptcy Code
308or whether, during the 10-year period, any corporation,
309partnership, firm, trust, or association in which the person was
310a director, officer, trustee, partner, or other official has
311been subject to any such proceeding, either during the time in
312which the person was a director, officer, trustee, partner, or
313other official or within 12 months thereafter.
314     d.  Whether, during the 10-year period, the person has been
315enjoined, either temporarily or permanently, by a court of
316competent jurisdiction from violating any federal or state law
317regulating the business of insurance, securities, or banking, or
318from carrying out any particular practice or practices in the
319course of the business of insurance, securities, or banking,
320together with details as to any such event.
321     e.  If the person is not an individual, a report of the
322nature of its business operations during the past 5 years or for
323the period of time that the person and any predecessors have
324been in existence, whichever is less, an informative description
325of the business intended to be conducted by the person and the
326person's subsidiaries, and a list of all individuals who are or
327who have been selected to become directors, trustees, or
328executive officers of the person, or who perform or will perform
329functions appropriate to such positions. The list must include
330for each individual the information required under subparagraph
331(a)1.
332     2.  The source, nature, and amount of the consideration
333used or to be used in effecting the merger or other acquisition
334of control, a description of any transaction where funds were or
335are to be obtained for any such purpose, including any pledge of
336the insurer's stock or the stock of any of its subsidiaries or
337controlling affiliates, and the identity of persons furnishing
338consideration.
339     3.  Fully audited financial information as to the earnings
340and financial condition of each acquiring party for the
341preceding 5 fiscal years of each acquiring party, or for the
342period the acquiring party and any predecessors have been in
343existence, whichever is less, and similar unaudited information
344as of a date not earlier than 90 days prior to the filing of the
345statement.
346     4.  Any plans or proposals which each acquiring party may
347have to liquidate the insurer, to sell its assets or merge or
348consolidate it with any person, or to make any other material
349change in its business or corporate structure or management.
350     5.  The number and class of shares of any security referred
351to in subsection (2) that each acquiring party proposes to
352acquire, the terms of the offer, request, invitation, agreement
353or acquisition referred to in subsection (2), and a statement as
354to the method used to determine the fairness of the proposal.
355     6.  The amount of each class of any security referred to in
356subsection (2) which is beneficially owned or concerning which
357there is a right to acquire beneficial ownership by each
358acquiring party.
359     7.  A full description of any contracts, arrangement, or
360understandings with respect to any security referred to in
361subsection (2) in which any acquiring party is involved,
362including, but not limited to, transfer of any of the
363securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or
364calls, guarantees of loans, guarantees against loss or
365guarantees of profits, division of losses or profits, or the
366giving or withholding of proxies. The description must identify
367the persons with whom the contracts, arrangements, or
368understandings have been entered into.
369     8.  A description of the purchase of any security referred
370to in subsection (2) during the 12 calendar months preceding the
371filing of the statement by any acquiring party, including the
372dates of purchase, names of the purchasers, and consideration
373paid or agreed to be paid.
374     9.  A description of any recommendations to purchase any
375security referred to in subsection (2), made during the 12
376calendar months preceding the filing of the statement by any
377acquiring party or by anyone based upon interviews or at the
378suggestion of the acquiring party.
379     10.  Copies of all tender offers for, requests or
380invitations for tenders of, exchange offers for, and agreements
381to acquire or exchange any securities referred to in subsection
382(2), and, if distributed, copies of additional soliciting
383material relating to them.
384     11.  The term of any agreement, contract, or understanding
385made with or proposed to be made with any broker-dealer as to
386solicitation of securities referred to in subsection (2) for
387tender, and the amount of any fees, commissions, or other
388compensation to be paid to broker-dealers with regard thereto.
389     12.  An agreement by the person required to file the
390statement referred to in subsection (2) that he or she will
391provide the annual enterprise risk report, if applicable,
392specified in s. 628.801, for so long as control exists.
393     13.  An acknowledgement by the person required to file the
394statement referred to in subsection (2) that the person and all
395subsidiaries within its control in the insurance holding company
396system will provide information to the commissioner upon request
397as necessary to evaluate enterprise risk to the insurer.
398     14.  Such additional information as the commissioner may by
399rule or regulation prescribe as necessary or appropriate for the
400protection of policyholders of the insurer or in the public
401interest.
402     (b)  If the person required to file the statement referred
403to in subsection (2) is a partnership, limited partnership,
404syndicate, or other group, the commissioner may require that the
405information required by paragraph (a) be given with respect to
406each partner of the partnership or limited partnership, each
407member of the syndicate or group, and each person who controls
408the partner or member. If any partner, member, or person is a
409corporation or if the person required to file the statement
410referred to in subsection (2) is a corporation, the commissioner
411may require that the information required by paragraph (a) be
412given with respect to the corporation, each officer and director
413of the corporation, and each person who is directly or
414indirectly the beneficial owner of more than 10 percent of the
415outstanding voting securities of the corporation.
416     (c)  If any material change occurs in the facts set forth
417in the statement filed with the commissioner and sent to the
418insurer pursuant to this section, an amendment setting forth the
419change, together with copies of all documents and other material
420relevant to the change, shall be filed with the commissioner and
421sent to the insurer within 2 business days after the person
422learns of the change. A material change in the operation of the
423insurer is a transaction which disposes of or obligates 5
424percent or more of the capital and surplus of the insurer. A
425material change in the management of the insurer is any change
426in management involving officers or directors of the insurer or
427any person of the insurer or controlling company having
428authority to dispose of or obligate 5 percent or more of the
429insurer's capital or surplus.
430     (3)  ALTERNATIVE FILING MATERIALS.-If any offer, request,
431invitation, agreement, or acquisition referred to in subsection
432(2) is proposed to be made by means of a registration statement
433under the Securities Act of 1933, or in circumstances requiring
434the disclosure of similar information under the Securities
435Exchange Act of 1934, or under a state law requiring similar
436registration or disclosure, the person required to file the
437statement referred to in subsection (2) may utilize the
438documents in furnishing the information called for by that
439statement.
440     (4)  APPROVAL BY COMMISSIONER; HEARINGS.-
441     (a)  The commissioner shall approve any merger or other
442acquisition of control under subsection (2) unless, after a
443public hearing, the commissioner finds that:
444     1.  After the change of control, the domestic insurer
445referred to in subsection (2) would not be able to satisfy the
446requirements for the issuance of a license to write the line or
447lines of insurance for which it is presently licensed;
448     2.  The effect of the merger or other acquisition of
449control would be substantially to lessen competition in
450insurance in this state or tend to create a monopoly. In
451applying the competitive standard in this subparagraph:  
452     a.  The informational requirements of subsection (2) and
453the standards of subsection (8) shall apply;
454     b.  The merger or other acquisition shall not be
455disapproved if the commissioner finds that any of the situations
456meeting the criteria provided by subsection (8) exist; and
457     c.  The commissioner may condition the approval of the
458merger or other acquisition on the removal of the basis of
459disapproval within a specified period of time;
460     3.  The financial condition of any acquiring party is such
461that it might jeopardize the financial stability of the insurer,
462or prejudice the interest of its policyholders;
463     4.  The plans or proposals which the acquiring party has to
464liquidate the insurer or controlling company, sell its assets,
465consolidate or merge it with any person, or make any other
466material change in its business or corporate structure or
467management are unfair and unreasonable to policyholders of the
468insurer and not in the public interest;
469     5.  The competence, experience, and integrity of those
470persons who would control the operation of the insurer are such
471that it would not be in the interest of policyholders of the
472insurer and of the public to permit the merger or other
473acquisition of control;
474     6.  The natural persons for whom background information is
475required to be furnished pursuant to this section have
476backgrounds which indicate that it is in the best interests of
477the policyholders of the domestic stock insurer and in the
478public interest to permit such persons to exercise control over
479such domestic stock insurer;
480     7.  The officers and directors to be employed after the
481acquisition have sufficient insurance experience and ability to
482assure reasonable promise of successful operation;
483     8.  The management of the insurer after the acquisition
484will be competent and trustworthy and will possess sufficient
485managerial experience to make the proposed operation of the
486insurer not hazardous to the insurance-buying public;
487     9.  The management of the insurer after the acquisition
488will not include any person who has, directly or indirectly,
489through ownership, control, reinsurance transactions, or other
490insurance or business relations, unlawfully manipulated the
491assets, accounts, finances, or books of any insurer or otherwise
492acted in bad faith with respect thereto; or
493     10.  The acquisition is likely to be hazardous or
494prejudicial to the insurance-buying public.
495     (b)  The public hearing under paragraph (a) shall be held
496within 30 days after the filing of the statement required by
497subsection (2), and at least 20 days' notice shall be given by
498the commissioner to the person filing the statement. Not less
499than 7 days' notice of the public hearing shall be given by the
500person filing the statement to the insurer and to such other
501persons as may be designated by the commissioner. The
502commissioner shall make a determination within the 60-day period
503preceding the effective date of the proposed transaction. At the
504hearing, the person filing the statement, the insurer, any
505person to whom notice of hearing was sent, and any other person
506whose interest may be affected shall have the right to present
507evidence, examine and cross-examine witnesses, and offer oral
508and written arguments and in connection therewith shall be
509entitled to conduct discovery proceedings in the same manner as
510is presently allowed in the circuit courts of this state. All
511discovery proceedings shall be concluded not later than 3 days
512prior to the commencement of the public hearing.
513     (c)  If the proposed acquisition of control will require
514the approval of more than one commissioner, the public hearing
515referred to in paragraph (b) may be held on a consolidated basis
516upon request of the person filing the statement referred to in
517subsection (2). Such person shall file the statement with the
518National Association of Insurance Commissioners within 5 days of
519making the request for a public hearing. A commissioner may opt
520out of a consolidated hearing and shall provide notice to the
521applicant of the decision to do so within 10 days of the receipt
522of the statement. A hearing conducted on a consolidated basis
523shall be public and shall be held within the United States
524before the commissioners of the states in which the insurers are
525domiciled. At such hearing the commissioners shall hear and
526receive evidence. A commissioner may attend such hearing in
527person or by telecommunication.
528     (d)  In connection with a change of control of a domestic
529insurer, any determination by the commissioner that the person
530acquiring control of the insurer shall be required to maintain
531or restore the capital of the insurer to the level required by
532the laws and regulations of this state must be made not later
533than 60 days after the date of notification of the change in
534control submitted pursuant to subsection (2).
535     (e)  The commissioner may retain, at the acquiring person's
536expense, any attorneys, actuaries, accountants, and other
537experts not otherwise a part of the commissioner's staff as may
538be reasonably necessary to assist the commissioner in reviewing
539the proposed acquisition of control.
540     (5)  NONAPPLICABILITY.-The provisions of this section do
541not apply to any offer, request, invitation, agreement or
542acquisition which the commissioner, by order or by letter,
543exempts as not having been made or entered into for the purpose
544of, and not having the effect of, changing or influencing the
545control of a domestic insurer.
546     (6)  VIOLATIONS.-The following constitute violations of
547this section:
548     (a)  The failure to file any statement, amendment, or other
549material required to be filed pursuant to subsection (2) or
550subsection (3); or
551     (b)  The effectuation or any attempted effectuation of an
552acquisition of control of, divestiture of, or merger with a
553domestic insurer unless the commissioner has given approval.
554     (7)  JURISDICTION; CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS.-The
555courts of this state are hereby vested with jurisdiction over
556every person not resident, domiciled, or authorized to do
557business in this state who files a statement with the
558commissioner under this section, and overall actions involving
559such person arising out of violations of this section. Each such
560person shall be deemed to have performed acts equivalent to and
561constituting an appointment by the person of the commissioner to
562be his true and lawful attorney upon whom may be served all
563lawful process in any action, suit, or proceeding arising out of
564violations of this section. Copies of all lawful process shall
565be served on the commissioner and transmitted by registered or
566certified mail by the commissioner to the person at his last
567known address.
568     (8)  COMPETITIVE STANDARD.-
569     (a)  As used in this subsection:
570     1.  The term "insurer" includes any company or group of
571companies under common management, ownership, or control.
572     2.  The term "market" means the relevant product and
573geographical markets. In determining the relevant product and
574geographical markets, the commissioner shall give due
575consideration to, among other things, the definitions or
576guidelines, if any, promulgated by the National Association of
577Insurance Commissioners and to information, if any, submitted by
578parties to the acquisition. In the absence of sufficient
579information to the contrary, the relevant product market is
580assumed to be the direct written insurance premium for a line of
581business, such line being that used in the annual statement
582required to be filed by insurers doing business in this state,
583and the relevant geographical market is assumed to be this
584state.
585     (b)  The commissioner may enter an order or may send a
586letter under subsection (9) with respect to an acquisition if
587there is substantial evidence that the effect of the acquisition
588may be substantially to lessen competition in any line of
589insurance in this state or to tend to create a monopoly, or if
590the insurer fails to file adequate information in compliance
591with the preacquisition notification required by this section.
592     (c)  In determining whether a proposed acquisition would
593violate the competitive standard, the commissioner shall
594consider the following:
595     1.  Any acquisition covered under subsection (11) involving
596two or more insurers competing in the same market is prima facie
597evidence of violation of the competitive standards.
598     a.  If the market is highly concentrated and the involved
599insurers possess the following shares of the market:
600
601Insurer A     Insurer B
602
603 4%          4% or more
60410%          2% or more
60515%          1% or more
606
607     b.  Or, if the market is not highly concentrated and the
608involved insurers possess the following shares of the market:
609
610Insurer A     Insurer B
611
612 5%          5% or more
61310%          4% or more
61415%          3% or more
61519%          1% or more
616
617A highly concentrated market is one in which the share of the
618four largest insurers is 75 percent or more of the market.
619Percentages not shown in the tables are interpolated
620proportionately to the percentages that are shown. If more than
621two insurers are involved, exceeding the total of the two
622columns in the table is prima facie evidence of violation of the
623competitive standard in this subsection. For the purposes of
624this paragraph, the insurer with the largest share of the market
625is deemed to be Insurer A.
626     2.  There is a significant trend toward increased
627concentration when the aggregate market share of any grouping of
628the largest insurers in the market, from the two largest to the
629eighth largest, has increased by 7 percent or more of the market
630over a period of time extending from any base year 5 to 10 years
631prior to the acquisition up to the time of the acquisition. Any
632acquisition or merger covered under this section involving two  
633or more insurers competing in the same market is prima facie
634evidence of violation of the competitive standard in this
635subsection if:
636     a.  There is a significant trend toward increased
637concentration in the market;
638     b.  One of the insurers involved is one of the insurers in
639a grouping of large insurers showing the requisite increase in
640the market share; and
641     c.  Another involved insurer's market is 2 percent or more.
642     (d)1.  The burden of showing prima facie evidence of
643violation of the competitive standard rests upon the
644commissioner.
645     2.  Even though an acquisition is not prima facie evidence
646of violation of the competitive standard under this subsection,
647the commissioner may establish the requisite anticompetitive
648effect based upon other substantial evidence and a party may
649establish the absence of the requisite anticompetitive effect
650based upon other substantial evidence. Relevant factors in
651making a determination under this subsection include, but are
652not limited to, the following:
653     a.  Market shares.
654     b.  Volatility of ranking of market leaders.
655     c.  Number of competitors.
656     d.  Concentration.
657     e.  Trend of concentration in the industry.
658     f.  Ease of entry into and exit from the market.
659     (e)  An order denying the acquisition may not be entered
660if:
661     1.  The acquisition will yield substantial economies of
662scale or economies in resource utilization that cannot be
663feasibly achieved in any other way, and the public benefits
664which would arise from such economies exceed the public benefits
665which would arise from not lessening competition; or
666     2.  The acquisition will substantially increase the
667availability of insurance, and the public benefits of the
668increase exceed the public benefits which would arise from not
669lessening competition.
670     (9)  ORDERS AND PENALTIES.-
671     (a)  If an acquisition violates the standards of this
672section, the commissioner may enter an order:
673     1.  Requiring an involved insurer to cease and desist from
674doing business in this state with respect to the line or lines
675of insurance involved in the violation; or
676     2.  Denying the application of an acquired or acquiring
677insurer for a license to do business in this state.
678     (b)  Such an order shall not be entered unless:
679     1.  There is a hearing;
680     2.  Notice of the hearing is issued prior to the end of the
681waiting period and not less than 15 days prior to the hearing;
682and
683     3.  The hearing is concluded and the order is issued no
684later than 60 days after the date of the filing of the
685preacquisition notification with the commissioner. This deadline
686may be waived by the parties.
687
688Every order shall be accompanied by a written decision of the
689commissioner setting forth findings of fact and conclusions of
690law.
691     (c)  An order pursuant to this section does not apply if
692the acquisition is not consummated.
693     (d)  Any person who violates a cease and desist order of
694the commissioner under this section while the order is in effect
695may, after notice and hearing and upon order of the
696commissioner, be subject at the discretion of the commissioner
697to one or more of the following:
698     1.  A monetary penalty of not more than $10,000 for every
699day of violation; or
700     2.  Suspension or revocation of the person's license.
701     (e)  Any insurer or other person who fails to make any
702filing required by this section and who also fails to
703demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with any filing
704requirement shall be subject to a fine of not more than $50,000.
705     (10)  EXEMPTIONS.-This section does not apply to the
706following:
707     (a)  A purchase of securities solely for investment
708purposes so long as the securities are not used by voting or
709otherwise to cause or attempt to cause the substantial lessening
710of competition in any insurance market in this state. If a
711purchase of securities results in a presumption of control it is
712not solely for investment purposes unless the commissioner of
713the insurer's state of domicile accepts a disclaimer of control
714or affirmatively finds that control does not exist and the
715disclaimer action or affirmative finding is communicated by the
716domiciliary commissioner to the commissioner of this state.
717     (b)  The acquisition of a person by another person when
718both persons are neither directly nor through affiliates
719primarily engaged in the business of insurance, if
720preacquisition notification is filed with the commissioner in
721accordance with this section 30 days prior to the proposed
722effective date of the acquisition. However, such preacquisition
723notification is not required for exclusion from this section if
724the acquisition would otherwise be excluded from this section.
725     (c)  The acquisition of already affiliated persons.
726     (d)  An acquisition if, as an immediate result of the
727acquisition:
728     1.  In no market would the combined market share of the
729involved insurers exceed 5 percent of the total market;
730     2.  There would be no increase in any market share; or
731     3.  In no market would:
732     a.  The combined market share of the involved insurers
733exceed 12 percent of the total market; and
734     b.  The market share increase by more than 2 percent of the
735total market.
736
737As used in this paragraph, the term "market" means direct
738written insurance premium in this state for a line of business
739as contained in the annual statement required to be filed by
740insurers licensed to do business in this state.
741     (e)  An acquisition for which a preacquisition notification
742would be required pursuant to this section due solely to the
743resulting effect on the ocean marine insurance line of business.
744     (f)  An acquisition of an insurer whose domiciliary
745commissioner affirmatively finds that:
746     1.  The insurer is in failing condition;
747     2.  There is a lack of feasible alternative to improving
748such condition;
749     3.  The public benefits of improving the insurer's
750condition through the acquisition exceed the public benefits
751that would arise from not lessening competition; and
752     4.  The findings are communicated by the domiciliary
753commissioner to the commissioner of this state.
754     (g)  Acquisitions subject to s. 628.4615.
755     (11)  APPROVAL; CONCLUSION OF ACQUISITION; DISAPPROVAL.-The
756acquisition of voting securities shall be deemed approved unless
757the office disapproves the proposed acquisition within 90 days
758after the statement required by subsection (2) has been filed.
759The office may on its own initiate or, if requested to do so in
760writing by a substantially affected party, shall conduct a
761proceeding to consider the appropriateness of the proposed
762filing. The 90-day time period shall be tolled during the
763pendency of the proceeding. Any written request for a proceeding
764must be filed with the office within 10 days of the date on
765which notice of the filing is given. During the pendency of the
766proceeding or review period by the office, any person or
767affiliated person complying with the filing requirements of this
768section may proceed and take all steps necessary to conclude the
769acquisition so long as the acquisition becoming final is
770conditioned upon obtaining office approval. The office shall,
771however, at any time that it finds an immediate danger to the
772public health, safety, and welfare of the domestic policyholders
773exists, immediately order, pursuant to s. 120.569(2)(n), the
774proposed acquisition temporarily disapproved and any further
775steps to conclude the acquisition ceased.
776     Section 2.  Section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, is amended
777to read:
778     628.4615  Specialty insurers; acquisition of controlling
779stock, ownership interest, assets, or control; merger or
780consolidation.-
781     (1)  For the purposes of this section, the term "specialty
782insurer" means any person holding a license or certificate of
783authority as:
784     (a)  A motor vehicle service agreement company authorized
785to issue motor vehicle service agreements as those terms are
786defined in s. 634.011;
787     (b)  A home warranty association authorized to issue "home
788warranties" as those terms are defined in s. 634.301;
789     (c)  A service warranty association authorized to issue
790"service warranties" as those terms are defined in s.
791634.401(13) and (14);
792     (d)  A prepaid limited health service organization
793authorized to issue prepaid limited health service contracts, as
794those terms are defined in chapter 636;
795     (e)  An authorized health maintenance organization
796operating pursuant to s. 641.21;
797     (f)  An authorized prepaid health clinic operating pursuant
798to s. 641.405;
799     (d)(g)  A legal expense insurance corporation authorized to
800engage in a legal expense insurance business pursuant to s.
801642.021;
802     (h)  A provider that is licensed to operate a facility that
803undertakes to provide continuing care as those terms are defined
804in s. 651.011;
805     (i)  A multiple-employer welfare arrangement operating
806pursuant to ss. 624.436-624.446;
807     (e)(j)  A premium finance company authorized to finance
808insurance premiums pursuant to s. 627.828; or
809     (f)(k)  A corporation authorized to accept donor annuity
810agreements pursuant to s. 627.481.
811     (2)  A person may not, individually or in conjunction with
812any affiliated person of such person, directly or indirectly,
813conclude a tender offer or exchange offer for, enter into any
814agreement to exchange securities for, or otherwise finally
815acquire, 10 percent or more of the outstanding voting securities
816of a specialty insurer which is a stock corporation or of a
817controlling company of a specialty insurer which is a stock
818corporation; or conclude an acquisition of, or otherwise finally
819acquire, 10 percent or more of the ownership interest of a
820specialty insurer which is not a stock corporation or of a
821controlling company of a specialty insurer which is not a stock
822corporation, unless:
823     (a)  the person or affiliated person has filed with the
824office and sent by registered mail to the principal office of
825the specialty insurer and controlling company a letter of
826notification regarding the transaction or proposed transaction
827no later than 5 days after any form of tender offer or exchange
828offer is proposed, or no later than 5 days after the acquisition
829of the securities or ownership interest if no tender offer or
830exchange offer is involved. The notification must be provided on
831forms prescribed by the commission containing information
832determined necessary to understand the transaction and identify
833all purchasers and owners involved.;
834     (b)  The person or affiliated person has filed with the
835office an application signed under oath and prepared on forms
836prescribed by the commission which contains the information
837specified in subsection (4). The application must be completed
838and filed within 30 days after any form of tender offer or
839exchange offer is proposed, or after the acquisition of the
840securities if no tender offer or exchange offer is involved; and
841     (c)  The office has approved the tender offer or exchange
842offer, or acquisition if no tender offer or exchange offer is
843involved.
844     (3)  This section does not apply to any acquisition of
845voting securities or ownership interest of a specialty insurer
846or of a controlling company by any person who, on July 9, 1986,
847is the owner of a majority of such voting securities or
848ownership interest or who, on or after July 9, 1986, becomes the
849owner of a majority of such voting securities or ownership
850interest with the approval of the office under this section. The
851person or affiliated person filing the required notice in
852paragraph (2)(a) may request the office to waive the
853requirements of paragraph (2)(b) if there is no change in the
854ultimate controlling shareholder or ownership percentages of the
855ultimate controlling shareholders and no unaffiliated parties
856acquire any direct or indirect interest in the specialty
857insurer. The office may waive the filing if it determines that
858in fact there is no change in the ultimate controlling
859shareholder or ownership percentages of the ultimate controlling
860shareholders and no unaffiliated parties will acquire any direct
861or indirect interest in the specialty insurer.
862     (3)(a)(4)  Within 30 days of the tender offer or exchange
863offer, the party or affiliated party shall provide to the office
864the background information for any new officers, directors,
865trustees, partners, owners, managers, or joint venturers, or
866other persons performing duties similar to those of persons in
867such positions, of the specialty insurer as a result of the
868acquisition The application to be filed with the office and
869furnished to the specialty insurer and controlling company shall
870contain the following information and any additional information
871as the office deems necessary to determine the character,
872experience, ability, and other qualifications of the specialty
873insurer's management person or affiliated person of such person
874for the protection of the insureds of the specialty insurer and
875of the public. The information as to the background and identity
876of each such natural person shall include:
877     (a)1.  The identity of, and the background information
878specified in subsection (5) on, each natural person by whom, or
879on whose behalf, the acquisition is to be made; and,
880     2.  If the acquisition is to be made by, or on behalf of, a
881person other than a natural person and as to any person who
882controls, either directly or indirectly, such other person, the
883identity of, and the background information specified in
884subsection (5) on:
885     a.  Each director, officer, or trustee, if a corporation,
886or
887     b.  Each partner, owner, manager, or joint venturer, or
888other person performing duties similar to those of persons in
889the aforementioned positions, if not a corporation,
890
891for the person.
892     (b)  The source and amount of the funds or other
893consideration used, or to be used, in making the acquisition.
894     (c)  Any plans or proposals which such persons may have
895made to liquidate the specialty insurer, to sell any of its
896assets or merge or consolidate it with any person, or to make
897any other major change in its business or corporate structure or
898management; and any plans or proposals which such persons may
899have made to liquidate any controlling company of the specialty
900insurer, to sell any of its assets or merge or consolidate it
901with any person, or to make any other major change in its
902business or corporate structure or management.
903     (d)  The nature and the extent of the controlling interest
904which the person or affiliated person of such person proposes to
905acquire, the terms of the proposed acquisition, and the manner
906in which the controlling interest is to be acquired of a
907specialty insurer or controlling company which is not a stock
908corporation.
909     (e)  The number of shares or other securities which the
910person or affiliated person of such person proposes to acquire,
911the terms of the proposed acquisition, and the manner in which
912the securities are to be acquired.
913     (f)  Information as to any contract, arrangement, or
914understanding with any party with respect to any of the
915securities of the specialty insurer or controlling company,
916including, but not limited to, information relating to the
917transfer of any of the securities, option arrangements, puts or
918calls, or the giving or withholding of proxies, which
919information names the party with whom the contract, arrangement,
920or understanding has been entered into and gives the details
921thereof.
922     (5)(a)  The information as to the background and identity
923of each natural person, which information is required to be
924furnished pursuant to paragraph (4)(a), shall include:
925     1.  The natural person's occupations, positions of
926employment, and offices held during the past 10 years.
927     2.  The principal business and address of any business,
928corporation, or organization in which each such office of the
929natural person was held, or in which each such occupation or
930position of employment was carried on.
931     3.  Whether the natural person was, at any time during such
93210-year period, convicted of any crime other than a traffic
933violation.
934     4.  Whether the natural person has been, during such 10-
935year period, the subject of any proceeding for the revocation of
936any license and, if so, the nature of the proceeding and the
937disposition of the proceeding.
938     5.  Whether, during the 10-year period, the natural person
939has been the subject of any proceeding under the federal
940Bankruptcy Act; or whether, during the 10-year period, any
941person or other business or organization in which the natural
942person was a director, officer, trustee, partner, owner,
943manager, or other official has been subject to any such
944proceeding, either during the time in which the natural person
945was a director, officer, or trustee, if a corporation, or a
946partner, owner, manager, joint venturer, or other official, if
947not a corporation, or within 12 months thereafter.
948     6.  Whether, during the 10-year period, the natural person
949has been enjoined, either temporarily or permanently, by a court
950of competent jurisdiction from violating any federal or state
951law regulating the business of insurance, securities, or
952banking, or from carrying out any particular practice or
953practices in the course of the business of insurance,
954securities, or banking, together with details as to any such
955event.
956     7.  Fingerprints of each person referred to in this section
957subsection (4).
958     (b)  Any person filing the statement required by this
959section shall give all required information that is within the
960knowledge of:
961     1.  The directors, officers, or trustees, if a corporation,
962or
963     2.  The partners, owners, managers, or joint venturers, or
964others performing functions similar to those of a director,
965officer, or trustee, if not a corporation,
966
967of the person making the filing and of any person controlling
968either directly or indirectly such person. If any material
969change occurs in the facts set forth in the application filed
970with the office pursuant to this section, an amendment setting
971forth such changes shall be filed immediately with the office,
972and a copy of the amendment shall be sent by registered mail to
973the principal office of the specialty insurer and to the
974principal office of the controlling company.
975     (6)(a)  The acquisition application shall be reviewed in
976accordance with chapter 120. The office may on its own initiate,
977or, if requested to do so in writing by a substantially affected
978person, shall conduct, a proceeding to consider the
979appropriateness of the proposed filing. Time periods for
980purposes of chapter 120 shall be tolled during the pendency of
981the proceeding. Any written request for a proceeding must be
982filed with the office within 10 days of the date notice of the
983filing is given. During the pendency of the proceeding or review
984period by the office, any person or affiliated person complying
985with the filing requirements of this section may proceed and
986take all steps necessary to conclude the acquisition so long as
987the acquisition becoming final is conditioned upon obtaining
988office approval. The office shall, however, at any time it finds
989an immediate danger to the public health, safety, and welfare of
990the insureds exists, immediately order, pursuant to s.
991120.569(2)(n), the proposed acquisition disapproved and any
992further steps to conclude the acquisition ceased.
993     (b)  During the pendency of the office's review of any
994acquisition subject to the provisions of this section, the
995acquiring person shall not make any material change in the
996operation of the specialty insurer or controlling company unless
997the office has specifically approved the change nor shall the
998acquiring person make any material change in the management of
999the specialty insurer unless advance written notice of the
1000change in management is furnished to the office. A material
1001change in the operation of the specialty insurer is a
1002transaction which disposes of or obligates 5 percent or more of
1003the capital and surplus of the specialty insurer. A material
1004change in the management of the specialty insurer is any change
1005in management involving officers or directors of the specialty
1006insurer or any person of the specialty insurer or controlling
1007company having authority to dispose of or obligate 5 percent or
1008more of the specialty insurer's capital or surplus. The office
1009shall approve a material change in operations if it finds the
1010applicable provisions of subsection (8) have been met. The
1011office may disapprove a material change in management if it
1012finds that the applicable provisions of subsection (8) have not
1013been met and in such case the specialty insurer shall promptly
1014change management as acceptable to the office.
1015     (c)  If a request for a proceeding is filed, the proceeding
1016shall be conducted within 60 days after the date the written
1017request for a proceeding is received by the office. A
1018recommended order shall be issued within 20 days of the date of
1019the close of the proceedings. A final order shall be issued
1020within 20 days of the date of the recommended order or, if
1021exceptions to the recommended order are filed, within 20 days of
1022the date the exceptions are filed.
1023     (7)  The office may disapprove any acquisition subject to
1024the provisions of this section by any person or any affiliated
1025person of such person who:
1026     (a)  Willfully violates this section;
1027     (b)  In violation of an order of the office issued pursuant
1028to subsection (11), fails to divest himself or herself of any
1029stock or ownership interest obtained in violation of this
1030section or fails to divest himself or herself of any direct or
1031indirect control of such stock or ownership interest, within 25
1032days after such order; or
1033     (c)  In violation of an order issued by the office pursuant
1034to subsection (11), acquires an additional stock or ownership
1035interest in a specialty insurer or controlling company or direct
1036or indirect control of such stock or ownership interest, without
1037complying with this section.
1038     (8)  The person or persons filing the application required
1039by subsection (2) shall have the burden of proof. The office
1040shall approve any such acquisition if it finds, on the basis of
1041the record made during any proceeding or on the basis of the
1042filed application if no proceeding is conducted, that:
1043     (a)  Upon completion of the acquisition, the specialty
1044insurer will be able to satisfy the requirements for the
1045issuance of a license or certificate to write the line of
1046insurance for which it is presently licensed or certificated.
1047     (b)  The financial condition of the acquiring person or
1048persons will not jeopardize the financial stability of the
1049specialty insurer or prejudice the interests of its insureds or
1050the public.
1051     (c)  Any plan or proposal which the acquiring person has,
1052or acquiring persons have, made:
1053     1.  To liquidate the specialty insurer, sell its assets, or
1054merge or consolidate it with any person, or to make any other
1055major change in its business or corporate structure or
1056management, or
1057     2.  To liquidate any controlling company, sell its assets,
1058or merge or consolidate it with any person, or to make any major
1059change in its business or corporate structure or management
1060which would have an effect upon the specialty insurer,
1061
1062is fair and free of prejudice to the insureds of the specialty
1063insurer or to the public.
1064     (d)  The competence, experience, and integrity of those
1065persons who will control directly or indirectly the operation of
1066the specialty insurer indicate that the acquisition is in the
1067best interest of the insureds of the insurer and in the public
1068interest.
1069     (e)  The natural persons for whom background information is
1070required to be furnished pursuant to this section have such
1071backgrounds as to indicate that it is in the best interests of
1072the insureds of the specialty insurer and in the public interest
1073to permit such persons to exercise control over the specialty
1074insurer.
1075     (f)  The directors and officers, if such specialty insurer
1076or controlling company is a stock corporation, or the trustees,
1077partners, owners, managers, or joint venturers or other persons
1078performing duties similar to those of persons in the
1079aforementioned positions, if such specialty insurer or
1080controlling company is not a stock corporation, to be employed
1081after the acquisition have sufficient insurance experience and
1082ability to assure reasonable promise of successful operation.
1083     (g)  The management of the specialty insurer after the
1084acquisition will be competent and trustworthy, and will possess
1085sufficient managerial experience so as to make the proposed
1086operation of the specialty insurer not hazardous to the
1087insurance-buying public.
1088     (h)  The management of the specialty insurer after the
1089acquisition shall not include any person who has directly or
1090indirectly through ownership, control, reinsurance transactions,
1091or other insurance or business relations unlawfully manipulated
1092the assets, accounts, finances, or books of any insurer or
1093otherwise acted in bad faith with respect thereto.
1094     (i)  The acquisition is not likely to be hazardous or
1095prejudicial to the insureds of the insurer or to the public.
1096     (j)  The effect of the acquisition would not substantially
1097lessen competition in the line of insurance for which the
1098specialty insurer is licensed or certified in this state or
1099would not tend to create a monopoly therein.
1100     (9)  No vote by the stockholder of record, or by any other
1101person, of any security acquired in contravention of the
1102provisions of this section is valid. Any acquisition contrary to
1103the provisions of this section is void. Upon the petition of the
1104specialty insurer or the controlling company, the circuit court
1105for the county in which the principal office of the specialty
1106insurer is located may, without limiting the generality of its
1107authority, order the issuance or entry of an injunction or other
1108order to enforce the provisions of this section. There shall be
1109a private right of action in favor of the specialty insurer or
1110controlling company to enforce the provisions of this section.
1111No demand upon the office that it perform its functions shall be
1112required as a prerequisite to any suit by the specialty insurer
1113or controlling company against any other person, and in no case
1114shall the office be deemed a necessary party to any action by
1115the specialty insurer or controlling company to enforce the
1116provisions of this section. Any person who makes or proposes an
1117acquisition requiring the filing of an application pursuant to
1118this section, or who files such an application, shall be deemed
1119to have thereby designated the Chief Financial Officer, or his
1120or her assistant or deputy or another person in charge of his or
1121her office, as such person's agent for service of process under
1122this section and shall thereby be deemed to have submitted
1123himself or herself to the administrative jurisdiction of the
1124office and to the jurisdiction of the circuit court.
1125     (10)  Any approval by the office under this section does
1126not constitute a recommendation by the office of the tender
1127offer or exchange offer, or acquisition, if no tender offer or
1128exchange offer is involved. It is unlawful for a person to
1129represent that the office's approval constitutes a
1130recommendation. A person who violates the provisions of this
1131subsection commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as
1132provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. The statute-
1133of-limitations period for the prosecution of an offense
1134committed under this subsection is 5 years.
1135     (4)(11)  If the office determines that any person or any
1136affiliated person of such person has acquired 10 percent or more
1137of the outstanding voting securities of a specialty insurer or
1138controlling company which is a stock corporation, or 10 percent
1139or more of the ownership interest of a specialty insurer or
1140controlling company which is not a stock corporation, without
1141complying with the provisions of this section, the office may
1142order that the person and any affiliated person of such person
1143cease acquisition of the specialty insurer or controlling
1144company and, if appropriate, divest itself of any stock or
1145ownership interest acquired in violation of this section.
1146     (5)(12)(a)  The office shall, if necessary to protect the
1147public interest, suspend or revoke the certificate of authority
1148of any specialty insurer or controlling company acquired in
1149violation of this section.
1150     (b)  If any specialty insurer is subject to suspension or
1151revocation pursuant to this section paragraph (a), the specialty
1152insurer shall be deemed to be in such condition, or to be using
1153or to have been subject to such methods or practices in the
1154conduct of its business, as to render its further transaction of
1155insurance presently or prospectively hazardous to its insureds,
1156creditors, or stockholders or to the public.
1157     (6)(13)(a)  For the purpose of this section, the term
1158"acquisition" includes:
1159     1.  A tender offer or exchange offer for securities,
1160assets, or other ownership interest;
1161     2.  An agreement to exchange securities for other
1162securities, assets, or other ownership interest;
1163     3.  A merger of a person or affiliated person into a
1164specialty insurer or a merger of any person with a specialty
1165insurer;
1166     4.  A consolidation; or
1167     5.  Any other form of change of control
1168
1169whereby any person or affiliated person acquires or attempts to
1170acquire, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the
1171ownership interest or assets of a specialty insurer or of a
1172controlling company. However, in the case of a health
1173maintenance organization organized as a for-profit corporation,
1174the provisions of s. 628.451 shall govern with respect to any
1175merger or consolidation, and, in the case of a health
1176maintenance organization organized as a not-for-profit
1177corporation, the provisions of s. 628.471 shall govern with
1178respect to any merger or consolidation.
1179     (b)  For the purpose of this section, the term "affiliated
1180person" of another person includes:
1181     1.  The spouse of such other natural person;
1182     2.  The parents of such other natural person and their
1183lineal descendants and the parents of such other natural
1184person's spouse and their lineal descendants;
1185     3.  Any person who directly or indirectly owns or controls,
1186or holds with power to vote, 10 percent or more of the
1187outstanding voting securities of such other person;
1188     4.  Any person who directly or indirectly owns 10 percent
1189or more of the outstanding voting securities which are directly
1190or indirectly owned or controlled, or held with power to vote,
1191by such other person;
1192     5.  Any person or group of persons who directly or
1193indirectly control, are controlled by, or are under common
1194control with such other person;
1195     6.  Any director, officer, trustee, partner, owner,
1196manager, joint venturer, or employee, or other person performing
1197duties similar to those of persons in the aforementioned
1198positions, of such other person;
1199     7.  If such other person is an investment company, any
1200investment adviser of such company or any member of an advisory
1201board of such company;
1202     8.  If such other person is an unincorporated investment
1203company not having a board of directors, the depositor of such
1204company; or
1205     9.  Any person who has entered into an agreement, written
1206or unwritten, to act in concert with such other person in
1207acquiring, or limiting the disposition of, securities of a
1208specialty insurer or controlling company which is a stock
1209corporation or in acquiring, or limiting the disposition of, an
1210ownership interest of a specialty insurer or controlling company
1211which is not a stock corporation.
1212     (c)  For the purposes of this section, the term
1213"controlling company" means any corporation, trust, or
1214association owning, directly or indirectly, 25 percent or more
1215of the voting securities of one or more specialty insurance
1216companies which are stock corporations, or 25 percent or more of
1217the ownership interest of one or more specialty insurance
1218companies which are not stock corporations.
1219     (d)  For the purpose of this section, the term "natural
1220person" means an individual.
1221     (e)  For the purpose of this section, the term "person"
1222includes a natural person, corporation, association, trust,
1223general partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, firm,
1224proprietorship, or any other entity which may hold a license or
1225certificate as a specialty insurer.
1226     (7)(14)  The commission may adopt, amend, or repeal rules
1227that are necessary to implement the provisions of this section,
1228pursuant to chapter 120.
1229     Section 3.  Section 628.800, Florida Statutes, is created
1230to read:
1231     628.800  Definitions.-As used in this part, unless the
1232context otherwise requires, the term:
1233     (1)  "Affiliate" means a person that, directly or
1234indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls or is
1235controlled by, or is under common control with, the person
1236specified.
1237     (2)  "Control" means the possession, whether direct or
1238indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
1239management and policies of a person, whether through the
1240ownership of voting securities, by contract other than a
1241commercial contract for goods or nonmanagement services, or
1242otherwise, unless the power is the result of an official
1243position with, or corporate office held by, the person. Control
1244shall be presumed to exist if any person, directly or
1245indirectly, owns, controls, holds with the power to vote, or
1246holds proxies representing 10 percent or more of the voting
1247securities of any other person. To disclaim control or
1248affiliation, any person may file with the commissioner a
1249disclaimer of control or affiliation with any authorized
1250insurer, or a disclaimer of control or affiliation may be filed
1251by the insurer or any member of an insurance holding company
1252system. The disclaimer shall fully disclose all material
1253relationships and bases for control or affiliation between the
1254person and the insurer, as well as the basis for disclaiming the
1255control or affiliation. A disclaimer of control or affiliation
1256shall be deemed to have been granted unless the commissioner,
1257within 30 days following receipt of a complete disclaimer,
1258notifies the filing party that the disclaimer is disallowed. In
1259the event of disallowance, the disclaiming party may request an
1260administrative hearing, which shall be granted. The disclaiming
1261party shall be relieved of its duty to register under this
1262section if approval of the disclaimer has been granted by the
1263commissioner or if the disclaimer is deemed to have been
1264approved. The commissioner may determine, after furnishing all
1265persons in interest notice and opportunity to be heard and
1266making specific findings of fact to support such determination,
1267that control exists in fact, notwithstanding the absence of a
1268presumption to that effect.
1269     (3)  "Insurance holding company system" consists of two or
1270more affiliated persons, one or more of which is an insurer.
1271     (4)  "Insurer" has the same meaning as set forth in s.
1272624.03, except that it shall not include:
1273     (a)  Agencies, authorities, or instrumentalities of the
1274United States, its possessions and territories, the Commonwealth
1275of Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, or a state or
1276political subdivision of a state;
1277     (b)  Fraternal benefit societies;
1278     (c)  Nonprofit medical and hospital service associations;
1279or
1280     (d)  Business trusts.
1281     (5)  "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Insurance
1282Regulation as designated under ss. 20.121 and 624.05, his or her
1283deputies and assistants, or the Office of Insurance Regulation,
1284as appropriate.
1285     (6)  "Person" means an individual, a corporation, a
1286partnership, an association, a business trust, an insurer, a
1287company, an organization, Lloyds insurer, a society, a
1288reciprocal insurer or interinsurance exchange, a syndicate, an
1289agent, a general agent, a broker, a solicitor, a service
1290representative, an adjuster, every legal entity, a joint stock
1291company, an unincorporated organization, or any similar entity
1292or combination acting in concert, but does not include any
1293securities broker performing no more than the usual and
1294customary broker's function.
1295     (7)  "Securityholder" of a specified person means one who
1296owns any security of such person, including common stock,
1297preferred stock, debt obligation, and any other security
1298convertible into or evidencing the right to acquire any of the
1299foregoing.
1300     (8)  "Subsidiary" of a specified person means an affiliate
1301controlled by such person, directly or indirectly, through one
1302or more intermediaries.
1303     (9)  "Voting security" means any security convertible into
1304or evidencing a right to acquire a voting security.
1305     Section 4.  Section 628.801, Florida Statutes, is amended
1306to read:
1307(Substantial rewording of section. See
1308s. 628.801, F.S., for present text.)
1309     628.801  Insurance holding companies; registration;
1310regulation.-
1311     (1)  REGISTRATION.-Every insurer authorized to do business
1312in this state that is a member of an insurance holding company
1313system must register with the commissioner, except a foreign
1314insurer subject to registration requirements and standards
1315adopted by statute or regulation in the jurisdiction of its
1316domicile which are substantially similar to those contained
1317chapter 624.
1318     (a)  Each registered insurer shall keep current the
1319information required to be disclosed in its registration
1320statement by reporting all material changes or additions within
132115 days after the end of the month in which it learns of each
1322change or addition. Any insurer that is subject to registration
1323under this section shall register within 15 days after it
1324becomes subject to registration, and annually thereafter by June
13251 of each year for the previous calendar year, unless the
1326commissioner for good cause shown extends the time for
1327registration, in which case the insurer shall register within
1328the extended registration period. The commissioner may require
1329any insurer authorized to do business in the state that is a
1330member of an insurance holding company system and that is not
1331subject to registration under this section to furnish a copy of
1332the registration statement, the report specified in subsection
1333(9), or other information filed by the insurance company with
1334the insurance regulatory authority of its domiciliary
1335jurisdiction.
1336     (b)  Every insurer subject to registration shall file the
1337registration statement with the commissioner on a form and in a
1338format prescribed by the National Association of Insurance
1339Commissioners, which shall contain the following current
1340information:
1341     1.  The capital structure, general financial condition,
1342ownership, and management of the insurer and any person
1343controlling the insurer.
1344     2.  The identity and relationship of every member of the
1345insurance holding company system.
1346     3.  The following agreements in force and transactions
1347currently outstanding or that have occurred during the last
1348calendar year between the insurer and its affiliates:
1349     a.  Loans, other investments, or purchases, sales, or
1350exchanges of securities of the affiliates by the insurer or of
1351the insurer by its affiliates.
1352     b.  Purchases, sales, or exchange of assets.
1353     c.  Transactions not in the ordinary course of business.
1354     d.  Guarantees or undertakings for the benefit of an
1355affiliate which result in an actual contingent exposure of the
1356insurer's assets to liability, other than insurance contracts
1357entered into in the ordinary course of the insurer's business.
1358     e.  All management agreements, service contracts, and all
1359cost-sharing arrangements.
1360     f.  Reinsurance agreements.
1361     g.  Dividends and other distributions to shareholders.
1362     h.  Consolidated tax allocation agreements.
1363     4.  Any pledge of the insurer's stock, including stock of
1364any subsidiary or controlling affiliate, for a loan made to any
1365member of the insurance holding company system.
1366     5.  If requested by the commissioner, financial statements
1367of or within an insurance holding company system, including all
1368affiliates. Financial statements may include, but are not
1369limited to, annual audited financial statements filed with the
1370United States Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the
1371Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange
1372Act of 1934, as amended. An insurer required to file financial
1373statements pursuant to this paragraph may satisfy the request by
1374providing the commissioner with the most recently filed parent
1375corporation financial statements that have been filed with the
1376United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
1377     6.  Other matters concerning transactions between
1378registered insurers and any affiliates as may be included from
1379time to time in any registration forms adopted or approved by
1380the commissioner.
1381     7.  Statements attesting that the insurer's board of
1382directors oversees corporate governance and internal controls
1383and that the insurer's officers or senior management have
1384approved, implemented, and continue to maintain and monitor
1385corporate governance and internal control procedures.
1386     8.  Any other information required by the commissioner by
1387rule or regulation.
1388     (c)  All registration statements must contain a summary
1389outlining all items in the current registration statement
1390representing changes from the prior registration statement.
1391     (d)  Information need not be disclosed on the registration
1392statement filed pursuant to this section that is not material
1393for the purposes of this section. Unless the commissioner by
1394rule, regulation, or order provides otherwise, sales, purchases,
1395exchanges, loans, or extensions of credit, investments, or
1396guarantees involving .5 percent or less of an insurer's admitted
1397assets as of the 31st day of December next preceding shall not
1398be deemed material for purposes of this section.
1399     (2)  REPORTING OF DIVIDENDS TO SHAREHOLDERS.-Subject to the
1400requirements of this section, each registered insurer shall
1401report to the commissioner all dividends and other distributions
1402to shareholders within 15 business days following the
1403declaration thereof.
1404     (3)  INFORMATION OF INSURERS.-Any person within an
1405insurance holding company system subject to registration shall
1406be required to provide complete and accurate information to an
1407insurer, where the information is reasonably necessary to enable
1408the insurer to comply with the provisions of this section.
1409     (4)  TERMINATION OF REGISTRATION.-The commissioner shall
1410terminate the registration of any insurer that demonstrates that
1411it no longer is a member of an insurance holding company system.
1412     (5)  CONSOLIDATED FILING.-The commissioner may require or
1413allow two or more affiliated insurers subject to registration to
1414file a consolidated registration statement.
1415     (6)  ALTERNATIVE REGISTRATION.-The commissioner may allow
1416an insurer authorized to do business in this state and that is
1417part of an insurance holding company system to register on
1418behalf of any affiliated insurer required to register under this
1419section and to file all information and material required to be
1420filed under this section.
1421     (7)  EXEMPTIONS.-This section does not apply to any
1422insurer, information, or transaction if, and to the extent that,
1423the commissioner by rule, regulation, or order exempts the
1424insurer, information, or transaction from the provisions of this
1425section.
1426     (8)  DISCLAIMER.-Any person may file with the commissioner
1427a disclaimer of affiliation with any authorized insurer, or a
1428disclaimer may be filed by the insurer or any member of an
1429insurance holding company system. The disclaimer shall fully
1430disclose all material relationships and bases for affiliation
1431between the person and the insurer as well as the basis for
1432disclaiming the affiliation. A disclaimer of affiliation shall
1433be deemed to have been granted unless the commissioner, within
143430 days following receipt of a complete disclaimer, notifies the
1435filing party that the disclaimer is disallowed. In the event of
1436disallowance, the disclaiming party may request an
1437administrative hearing, which shall be granted. The disclaiming
1438party shall be relieved of its duty to register under this
1439section if approval of the disclaimer has been granted by the
1440commissioner or if the disclaimer is deemed to have been
1441approved.
1442     (9)  ENTERPRISE RISK FILING.-The ultimate controlling
1443person of every insurer subject to registration shall also file
1444an annual enterprise risk report. The report shall, to the best
1445of the ultimate controlling person's knowledge and belief,
1446identify the material risks within the insurance holding company
1447system that could pose enterprise risk to the insurer. The
1448report shall be filed with the lead state commissioner of the
1449insurance holding company system as determined by the procedures
1450within the Financial Analysis Handbook adopted by the National
1451Association of Insurance Commissioners.
1452     (10)  VIOLATIONS.-Failure to file a registration statement
1453or any summary of the registration statement or enterprise risk
1454filing required by this section within the time specified for
1455filing constitutes a violation of this section.
1456     Section 5.  Section 628.8011, Florida Statues, is created
1457to read:
1458     628.8011  Standards and management of an insurer within an
1459insurance holding company system.-
1460     (1)  STANDARDS.-Transactions within an insurance holding
1461company system to which an insurer subject to registration is a
1462party shall be subject to the following standards:
1463     (a)  The terms shall be fair and reasonable.
1464     (b)  Agreements for cost-sharing services and management
1465shall include such provisions as required by rule and regulation
1466issued by the commissioner.
1467     (c)  Charges or fees for services performed shall be
1468reasonable.
1469     (d)  Contracts or agreements with affiliates for the
1470management or servicing of the business written by an insurer
1471shall contain provisions providing that, if the combined ratio
1472for the insurer exceeds 100 percent, then the fees paid to any
1473affiliates for such services shall be decreased to bring the
1474combined ratio down to 100 percent.
1475     (e)  Expenses incurred and payment received shall be
1476allocated to the insurer in conformity with customary insurance
1477accounting practices consistently applied.
1478     (f)  The books, accounts, and records of each party to all
1479such transactions shall be so maintained as to clearly and
1480accurately disclose the nature and details of the transactions,
1481including such accounting information as is necessary to support
1482the reasonableness of the charges or fees to the respective
1483parties.
1484     (g)  The insurer's surplus as regards policyholders
1485following any dividends or distributions to shareholder
1486affiliates shall be reasonable in relation to the insurer's
1487outstanding liabilities and adequate to meet its financial
1488needs.
1489     (2)  PRECLUDED TRANSACTIONS.-The following transactions
1490involving a domestic insurer and any person in its insurance
1491holding company system, including amendments or modifications of
1492affiliate agreements previously filed pursuant to this section,
1493that are subject to any materiality standards contained in
1494subsection (1), may not be entered into unless the insurer has
1495notified the commissioner in writing of its intention to enter
1496into the transaction at least 30 days prior thereto, or such
1497shorter period as the commissioner may permit, and the
1498commissioner has not disapproved the transaction within that
1499period. The notice for amendments or modifications shall include
1500the reasons for the change and the financial impact on the
1501domestic insurer. Informal notice shall be reported, within 30
1502days after a termination of a previously filed agreement, to the
1503commissioner for determination of the type of filing required,
1504if any.
1505     (a)  Sales, purchases, exchanges, loans, extensions of
1506credit, or investments, provided the transactions are equal to
1507or exceed:
1508     1.  With respect to nonlife insurers, the lesser of 3
1509percent of the insurer's admitted assets or 25 percent of
1510surplus as regards policyholders as of the 31st day of December
1511next preceding.
1512     2.  With respect to life insurers, 3 percent of the
1513insurer's admitted assets as of the 31st day of December next
1514preceding.
1515     (b)  Loans or extensions of credit to any person who is not
1516an affiliate, where the insurer makes loans or extensions of
1517credit with the agreement or understanding that the proceeds of
1518the transactions, in whole or in substantial part, are to be
1519used to make loans or extensions of credit to, purchase assets
1520of, or make investments in any affiliate of the insurer making
1521the loans or extensions of credit, provided the transactions are
1522equal to or exceed:
1523     1.  With respect to nonlife insurers, the lesser of 3
1524percent of the insurer's admitted assets or 25 percent of
1525surplus as regards policyholders as of the 31st day of December
1526next preceding; or
1527     2.  With respect to life insurers, 3 percent of the
1528insurer's admitted assets as of the 31st day of December next
1529preceding.
1530     (c)  Reinsurance agreements or modifications thereto,
1531including:
1532     1.  All reinsurance pooling agreements.
1533     2.  Agreements in which the reinsurance premium or a change
1534in the insurer's liabilities, or the projected reinsurance
1535premium or a change in the insurer's liabilities in any of the
1536next 3 years, equals or exceeds 5 percent of the insurer's
1537surplus as regards policyholders, as of the 31st day of December
1538next preceding, including those agreements which may require as
1539consideration the transfer of assets from an insurer to a
1540nonaffiliate, if an agreement or understanding exists between
1541the insurer and nonaffiliate that any portion of the assets will
1542be transferred to one or more affiliates of the insurer.
1543     (d)  All management agreements, service contracts, tax
1544allocation agreements, guarantees, and all cost-sharing
1545arrangements.
1546     (e)  Guarantees when made by a domestic insurer. Provided,
1547however, that a guarantee which is quantifiable as to amount is
1548not subject to the notice requirements of this paragraph unless
1549it exceeds the lesser of .5 percent of the insurer's admitted
1550assets or 10 percent of surplus as regards policyholders as of
1551the 31st day of December next preceding. Further, all guarantees
1552which are not quantifiable as to amount are subject to the
1553notice requirements of this paragraph.
1554     (f)  Direct or indirect acquisitions or investments in a
1555person that controls the insurer or in an affiliate of the
1556insurer in an amount which, together with its present holdings
1557in such investments, exceeds 2.5 percent of the insurer's
1558surplus to policyholders. Direct or indirect acquisitions or
1559investments in subsidiaries acquired pursuant to s. 628.461, or
1560in nonsubsidiary insurance affiliates that are subject to the
1561provisions of this part, are exempt from this requirement.
1562     (g)  Any material transactions, specified by regulation,
1563which the commissioner determines may adversely affect the
1564interests of the insurer's policyholders.
1565
1566Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to authorize or
1567permit any transactions which, in the case of an insurer that is
1568not a member of the same insurance holding company system, would
1569otherwise be contrary to law.
1570     (3)  ADDITIONAL PRECLUDED TRANSACTION.-A domestic insurer
1571may not enter into transactions that are part of a plan or
1572series of like transactions with persons within the insurance
1573holding company system if the purpose of those separate
1574transactions is to avoid the statutory threshold amount and thus
1575avoid the review that would occur otherwise. If the commissioner
1576determines that separate transactions were entered into over any
157712-month period for that purpose, the commissioner may exercise
1578his or her authority under the Insurance Code or s. 628.803.
1579     (4)  REVIEW OF TRANSACTIONS.-The commissioner, in reviewing
1580transactions pursuant to this section, shall consider whether
1581the transactions comply with the standards set forth in this
1582section and whether they may adversely affect the interests of
1583policyholders.
1584     (5)  NOTIFICATION.-The commissioner shall be notified
1585within 30 days of any investment of the domestic insurer in any
1586one corporation if the total investment in the corporation by
1587the insurance holding company system exceeds 10 percent of the
1588corporation's voting securities.
1589     (6)  DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS.-
1590     (a)  No domestic insurer shall pay any extraordinary
1591dividend or make any other extraordinary distribution to its
1592shareholders until 30 days after the commissioner has received
1593notice of the declaration thereof and has not within that period
1594disapproved the payment, or until the commissioner has approved
1595the payment within the 30-day period.
1596     (b)  For purposes of this section, an extraordinary
1597dividend or distribution includes any dividend or distribution
1598of cash or other property, whose fair market value together with
1599that of other dividends or distributions made within the
1600preceding 12 months exceeds the lesser of:
1601     1.  Ten percent of the insurer's surplus as regards
1602policyholders as of the 31st day of December next preceding; or
1603     2.  The net gain after taxes from operations of the
1604insurer, if the insurer is a life insurer, or the net income
1605after taxes, if the insurer is not a life insurer, not including
1606realized capital gains, for the 12-month period ending the 31st
1607day of December next preceding, excluding pro rata distributions
1608of any class of the insurer's own securities.  
1609     (c)  In determining whether a dividend or distribution is
1610extraordinary, an insurer other than a life insurer may carry
1611forward net income from the previous 2 calendar years that has
1612not already been paid out as dividends. This carryforward shall
1613be computed by taking the net income from the second and third
1614preceding calendar years, not including realized capital gains,
1615less dividends paid in the second and immediate preceding
1616calendar years.
1617     (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an insurer
1618may declare an extraordinary dividend or distribution which is
1619conditional upon the commissioner's approval, and the
1620declaration shall confer no rights upon shareholders until:
1621     1.  The commissioner has approved the payment of the
1622dividend or distribution; or
1623     2.  The commissioner has not disapproved payment within the
162430-day period provided for in this subsection.
1625     (7)  MANAGEMENT OF DOMESTIC INSURERS SUBJECT TO
1626REGISTRATION.-
1627     (a)  Notwithstanding the control of a domestic insurer by
1628any person, the officers and directors of the insurer may not
1629thereby be relieved of any obligation or liability to which they
1630would otherwise be subject by law, and the insurer shall be
1631managed so as to assure its separate operating identity
1632consistent with this section.
1633     (b)  Nothing in this section shall preclude a domestic
1634insurer from having or sharing a common management or
1635cooperative or joint use of personnel, property, or services
1636with one or more other persons under arrangements meeting the
1637standards of this section.
1638     (c)  Not less than one-third of the directors of a domestic
1639insurer and not less than one-third of the members of each
1640committee of the board of directors of any domestic insurer
1641shall be persons who are not officers or employees of the
1642insurer or of any entity controlling, controlled by, or under
1643common control with the insurer and who are not beneficial
1644owners of a controlling interest in the voting stock of the
1645insurer or entity. At least one such person must be included in
1646any quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the
1647board of directors or any committee thereof.
1648     (d)  The board of directors of a domestic insurer shall
1649establish one or more committees comprised solely of directors
1650who are not officers or employees of the insurer or of any
1651entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with
1652the insurer and who are not beneficial owners of a controlling
1653interest in the voting stock of the insurer or any such entity.  
1654The committee or committees shall have responsibility for
1655nominating candidates for director for election by shareholders
1656or policyholders, evaluating the performance of officers deemed
1657to be principal officers of the insurer, and recommending to the
1658board of directors the selection and compensation of the
1659principal officers.
1660     (e)  The provisions of paragraphs (c) and (d) do not apply
1661to a domestic insurer if the person controlling the insurer,
1662such as an insurer, a mutual insurance holding company, or a
1663publicly held corporation, has a board of directors and
1664committees thereof that meet the requirements of paragraphs (c)
1665and (d) with respect to such controlling entity.
1666     (f)  An insurer may make application to the commissioner
1667for a waiver from the requirements of this subsection, if the
1668insurer's annual direct written and assumed premium, excluding
1669premiums reinsured with the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation
1670and the federal flood insurance program, is less than $300
1671million. An insurer may also make application to the
1672commissioner for a waiver from the requirements of this
1673subsection based on unique circumstances. The commissioner may
1674consider various factors including, but not limited to, the type
1675of business entity, volume of business written, availability of
1676qualified board members, or the ownership or organizational
1677structure of the entity.
1678     (8)  ADEQUACY OF SURPLUS.-For purposes of this section, in
1679determining whether an insurer's surplus as regards
1680policyholders is reasonable in relation to the insurer's
1681outstanding liabilities and adequate to meet its financial
1682needs, the following factors, among others, shall be considered:
1683     (a)  The size of the insurer as measured by its assets,
1684capital and surplus, reserves, premium writings, insurance in
1685force, and other appropriate criteria.
1686     (b)  The extent to which the insurer's business is
1687diversified among several lines of insurance.
1688     (c)  The number and size of risks insured in each line of
1689business.
1690     (d)  The extent of the geographical dispersion of the
1691insurer's insured risks.
1692     (e)  The nature and extent of the insurer's reinsurance
1693program.
1694     (f)  The quality, diversification, and liquidity of the
1695insurer's investment portfolio.
1696     (g)  The recent past and projected future trend in the size
1697of the insurer's investment portfolio.
1698     (h)  The surplus as regards policyholders maintained by
1699other comparable insurers.
1700     (i)  The adequacy of the insurer's reserves.
1701     (j)  The quality and liquidity of investments in
1702affiliates. The commissioner may treat any such investment as a
1703disallowed asset for purposes of determining the adequacy of
1704surplus as regards policyholders whenever in the judgment of the
1705commissioner the investment so warrants.
1706     Section 6.  Section 628.8012, Florida Statutes, is created
1707to read:
1708     628.8012  Supervisory colleges.-
1709     (1)  POWER OF COMMISSIONER.-With respect to any insurer
1710registered under this part and in accordance with subsection
1711(3), the commissioner shall have the power to participate in a
1712supervisory college for any domestic insurer that is part of an
1713insurance holding company system with international operations
1714in order to determine compliance by the insurer with this part.
1715The powers of the commissioner with respect to supervisory
1716colleges include, but are not limited to, the following:
1717     (a)  Initiating the establishment of a supervisory college.
1718     (b)  Clarifying the membership and participation of other
1719supervisors in the supervisory college.
1720     (c)  Clarifying the functions of the supervisory college
1721and the role of other regulators, including the establishment of
1722a group-wide supervisor.
1723     (d)  Coordinating the ongoing activities of the supervisory
1724college, including planning meetings, supervisory activities,
1725and processes for information sharing.
1726     (e)  Establishing a crisis management plan.
1727     (2)  EXPENSES.-Each registered insurer subject to this
1728section shall be liable for and shall pay the reasonable
1729expenses of the commissioner's participation in a supervisory
1730college in accordance with subsection (3), including reasonable
1731travel expenses. For purposes of this section, a supervisory
1732college may be convened as either a temporary or permanent forum
1733for communication and cooperation between the regulators charged
1734with the supervision of the insurer or its affiliates, and the
1735commissioner may establish a regular assessment to the insurer
1736for the payment of these expenses.
1737     (3)  SUPERVISORY COLLEGE.-In order to assess the business
1738strategy, financial position, legal and regulatory position,
1739risk exposure, risk management, and governance processes, and as
1740part of the examination of individual insurers, the commissioner
1741may participate in a supervisory college with other regulators
1742charged with supervision of the insurer or its affiliates,
1743including other state, federal, and international regulatory
1744agencies. The commissioner may enter into agreements in
1745accordance with this chapter, providing the basis for
1746cooperation between the commissioner, other regulatory agencies,
1747and the supervisory college. Nothing in this section shall
1748delegate to the supervisory college the authority of the
1749commissioner to regulate or supervise the insurer or its
1750affiliates within its jurisdiction.
1751     Section 7.  Section 628.8013, Florida Statutes, is created
1752to read:
1753     628.8013  Rules and regulations.-The commissioner may, upon
1754notice and opportunity for all interested persons to be heard,
1755issue such rules, regulations, and orders necessary to carry out
1756the provisions of this part.
1757     Section 8.  Section 628.8014, Florida Statutes, is created
1758to read:
1759     628.8014  Voting of securities.-A security which is the
1760subject of any agreement or arrangement regarding acquisition,
1761or which is acquired or to be acquired, in contravention of any
1762statute or rule adopted thereunder, may not be voted at any
1763shareholder's meeting or counted for quorum purposes, and any
1764action of shareholders requiring the affirmative vote of a
1765percentage of shares may be taken as though such securities were
1766not issued and outstanding. However, an action taken at any such
1767meeting may not be invalidated by the voting of such securities
1768unless the action would materially affect the control of the
1769insurer or unless a court of competent jurisdiction has so
1770ordered. If the office has reason to believe that any security
1771of the insurer has been or is about to be acquired in
1772contravention of s. 628.461, or this chapter, the office may
1773pursue its remedies pursuant to ss. 628.802 and 628.803.
1774     Section 9.  Section 628.802, Florida Statutes, is amended
1775to read:
1776(Substantial rewording of section. See
1777s. 628.802, F.S., for present text.)
1778     628.802  Injunctions; prohibitions against voting
1779securities; sequestration of voting securities.-
1780     (1)  INJUNCTIONS.-Whenever it appears to the commissioner
1781that any insurer or any director, officer, employee, or agent
1782thereof has committed or is about to commit a violation of this
1783part or of any rule, regulation, or order issued by the
1784commissioner thereunder, the commissioner may apply to the
1785circuit court for the county in which the principal officer of
1786the insurer is located or, if the insurer has no office in this
1787state, to the Circuit Court for Leon County for an order
1788enjoining the insurer or director, officer, employee or agent
1789thereof from violating or continuing to violate this part or any
1790rule, regulation or order, and for such other equitable relief
1791as the nature of the case and the interest of the insurer's
1792policyholders, creditors, and shareholders or the public may
1793require.
1794     (2)  VOTING OF SECURITIES; WHEN PROHIBITED.-No security
1795which is the subject of any agreement or arrangement regarding
1796acquisition, or which is acquired or to be acquired, in
1797contravention of the provisions of this part or of any rule,
1798regulation, or order issued by the commissioner thereunder may
1799be voted at any shareholder's meeting, or may be counted for
1800quorum purposes, and any action of shareholders requiring the
1801affirmative vote of a percentage of shares may be taken as
1802though the securities were not issued and outstanding. However,
1803no action taken at any such meeting shall be invalidated by the
1804voting of the securities, unless the action would materially
1805affect control of the insurer or unless the courts of this state
1806have so ordered. If an insurer or the commissioner has reason to
1807believe that any security of the insurer has been or is about to
1808be acquired in contravention of the provisions of this part or
1809of any rule, regulation, or order issued by the commissioner
1810hereunder, the insurer or the commissioner may apply to the
1811circuit court for the county in which the insurer has its
1812principal place of business to enjoin any offer, request,
1813invitation, agreement, or acquisition made in contravention of
1814s. 628.461 or any rule, regulation, or order issued by the
1815commissioner thereunder to enjoin the voting of any security so
1816acquired, to void any vote of the security already cast at any
1817meeting of shareholders, and for such other equitable relief as
1818the nature of the case and the interest of the insurer's
1819policyholders, creditors, and shareholders or the public may
1820require.
1821     (3)  SEQUESTRATION OF VOTING SECURITIES.-In any case where
1822a person has acquired or is proposing to acquire any voting
1823securities in violation of this part or any rule, regulation, or
1824order issued by the commissioner hereunder, the circuit court
1825for Leon County or the circuit court for the county in which the
1826insurer has its principal place of business may, on such notice
1827as the court deems appropriate, upon the application of the
1828insurer or the commissioner, seize or sequester any voting
1829securities of the insurer owned directly or indirectly by the
1830person, and issue such order as may be appropriate to effectuate
1831the provisions of this part.
1832     (4)  SITUS OF OWNERSHIP.-Notwithstanding any other
1833provisions of law, for the purposes of this part, the situs of
1834the ownership of the securities of domestic insurers shall be
1835deemed to be in this state.
1836     Section 10.  Section 628.803, Florida Statutes, is amended
1837to read:
1838(Substantial rewording of section. See
1839s. 628.803, F.S., for present text.)
1840     628.803  Sanctions.-
1841     (1)  Any insurer failing, without just cause, to file any
1842registration statement as required under this part shall be
1843required, after notice and hearing, to pay a penalty of $1,000
1844for each day's delay, to be recovered by the commissioner.
1845Penalties so recovered shall be paid into the General Revenue
1846Fund. The maximum penalty under this section is $500,000. The
1847commissioner may reduce the penalty if the insurer demonstrates
1848to the commissioner that the imposition of the penalty would
1849constitute a financial hardship to the insurer.
1850     (2)  Every director or officer of an insurance holding
1851company system who knowingly violates, participates in, or
1852assents to, or who knowingly permits any of the officers or
1853agents of the insurer to engage in, transactions or the making
1854of investments which have not been properly reported or
1855submitted pursuant to the Insurance Code or which violate this
1856act, shall, in their individual capacity, pay a civil forfeiture
1857of not more than $1,000 per violation after notice and hearing
1858before the commissioner. In determining the amount of the civil
1859forfeiture, the commissioner shall take into account the
1860appropriateness of the forfeiture with respect to the gravity of
1861the violation, the history of previous violations, and such
1862other matters as justice may require.
1863     (3)  Whenever it appears to the commissioner that any
1864insurer subject to this part or any director, officer, employee,
1865or agent thereof has engaged in any transaction or entered into
1866a contract which is subject to s. 628.8011 and which would not
1867have been approved had approval been requested, the commissioner
1868may order the insurer to cease and desist immediately from any
1869further activity under that transaction or contract. After
1870notice and hearing, the commissioner may also order the insurer
1871to void any contracts and restore the status quo if the action
1872is in the best interests of the policyholders, creditors, or the
1873public.
1874     (4)  Whenever it appears to the commissioner that any
1875insurer or any director, officer, employee, or agent thereof has
1876committed a willful violation of this part, the commissioner may
1877cause criminal proceedings to be instituted by the circuit court
1878for the county in which the principal office of the insurer is
1879located or, if the insurer has no office in this state, by the
1880circuit court for Leon County against the insurer or the
1881responsible director, officer, employee, or agent thereof. Any
1882insurer which willfully violates this part may be fined not more
1883than $1 million. Any individual who willfully violates this part
1884may be fined in his or her individual capacity not more than
1885$500,000 or be imprisoned for not more than one to 3 years, or
1886both.
1887     (5)  Any officer, director, or employee of an insurance
1888holding company system who willfully and knowingly subscribes to
1889or makes or causes to be made any false statements or false
1890reports or false filings with the intent to deceive the
1891commissioner in the performance of his or her duties under this
1892part, upon conviction shall be imprisoned for not more than 3
1893years or fined $500,000 or both. Any fines imposed shall be paid
1894by the officer, director, or employee in his or her individual
1895capacity.
1896     (6)  Whenever it appears to the commissioner that any
1897person has committed a violation of chapter 628, which violation
1898prevents the full understanding of the enterprise risk to the
1899insurer by affiliates or by the insurance holding company
1900system, the violation may serve as an independent basis for
1901disapproving dividends or distributions and for placing the
1902insurer under an order of supervision in accordance with part VI
1903of chapter 624.
1904     Section 11.  Section 636.065, Florida Statutes, is amended
1905to read:
1906     636.065  Acquisitions.-Each prepaid limited health service
1907organization is subject to the provisions of s. 628.461
1908628.4615.
1909     Section 12.  Section 641.255, Florida Statutes, is amended
1910to read:
1911     641.255  Acquisition, merger, or consolidation.-
1912     (1)  Every acquisition of a health maintenance organization
1913shall be subject to the provisions of s. 628.461 628.4615.
1914However, in the case of a health maintenance organization
1915organized as a for-profit corporation, the provisions of s.
1916628.451 govern with respect to any merger or consolidation; and,
1917in the case of a health maintenance organization organized as a
1918not-for-profit corporation, the provisions of s. 628.471 govern
1919with respect to any merger or consolidation.
1920     (2)  In addition to the requirements set forth in ss.
1921628.451, 628.461 628.4615, and 628.471, each party to any
1922transaction involving any licensee which, as indicated in its
1923most recent quarterly or annual statement, derives income from
1924Medicaid funds shall in the filing made with the office
1925identify:
1926     (a)  Any person who has received any payment from either
1927party or any person on that party's behalf; or
1928     (b)  The existence of any agreement entered into by either
1929party or by any person on that party's behalf to pay a
1930consultant fee, a broker fee, a commission, or other fee or
1931charge,
1932
1933which in any way relates to the acquisition, merger, or
1934consolidation. The commission may adopt a form to be made part
1935of the application which is to be sworn to by an officer of the
1936entity which made or will make the payment. The form shall
1937include the name of the person or entity paying the fee; the
1938name of the person or entity receiving the fee; the date of
1939payment; and a brief description of the work performed.
1940     Section 13.  Section 641.416, Florida Statutes, is amended
1941to read:
1942     641.416  Acquisition.-Every prepaid health clinic shall be
1943subject to the provisions of s. 628.461 628.4615.
1944     Section 14.  Section 651.024, Florida Statutes, is amended
1945to read:
1946     651.024  Acquisition.-A person issued a certificate of
1947authority to operate a continuing care facility or a provisional
1948certificate of authority shall be subject to the provisions of
1949s. 628.461 628.4615.
1950     Section 15.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
1951made by this act to section 628.461, Florida Statutes, in a
1952reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 48.151, Florida
1953Statutes, is reenacted to read:
1954     48.151  Service on statutory agents for certain persons.-
1955     (3)  The Chief Financial Officer or his or her assistant or
1956deputy or another person in charge of the office is the agent
1957for service of process on all insurers applying for authority to
1958transact insurance in this state, all licensed nonresident
1959insurance agents, all nonresident disability insurance agents
1960licensed pursuant to s. 626.835, any unauthorized insurer under
1961s. 626.906 or s. 626.937, domestic reciprocal insurers,
1962fraternal benefit societies under chapter 632, warranty
1963associations under chapter 634, prepaid limited health service
1964organizations under chapter 636, and persons required to file
1965statements under s. 628.461.
1966     Section 16.  For the purpose of incorporating the
1967amendments made by this act to sections 628.461 and 628.4615,
1968Florida Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (a) of
1969subsection (1) of section 624.310, Florida Statutes, is
1970reenacted to read:
1971     624.310  Enforcement; cease and desist orders; removal of
1972certain persons; fines.-
1973     (1)  DEFINITIONS.-For the purposes of this section, the
1974term:
1975     (a)  "Affiliated party" means any person who directs or
1976participates in the conduct of the affairs of a licensee and who
1977is:
1978     1.  A director, officer, employee, trustee, committee
1979member, or controlling stockholder of a licensee or a subsidiary
1980or service corporation of the licensee, other than a controlling
1981stockholder which is a holding company, or an agent of a
1982licensee or a subsidiary or service corporation of the licensee;
1983     2.  A person who has filed or is required to file a
1984statement or any other information required to be filed under s.
1985628.461 or s. 628.4615;
1986     3.  A stockholder, other than a stockholder that is a
1987holding company of the licensee, who participates in the conduct
1988of the affairs of the licensee;
1989     4.  An independent contractor who:
1990     a.  Renders a written opinion required by the laws of this
1991state under her or his professional credentials on behalf of the
1992licensee, which opinion is reasonably relied on by the
1993department or office in the performance of its duties; or
1994     b.  Affirmatively and knowingly conceals facts, through a
1995written misrepresentation to the department or office, with
1996knowledge that such misrepresentation:
1997     (I)  Constitutes a violation of the insurance code or a
1998lawful rule or order of the department, commission, or office;
1999and
2000     (II)  Directly and materially endangers the ability of the
2001licensee to meet its obligations to policyholders.
2002
2003For the purposes of this subparagraph, any representation of
2004fact made by an independent contractor on behalf of a licensee,
2005affirmatively communicated as a representation of the licensee
2006to the independent contractor, shall not be considered a
2007misrepresentation by the independent contractor; or
2008     5.  A third-party marketer who aids or abets a licensee in
2009a violation of the insurance code relating to the sale of an
2010annuity to a person 65 years of age or older.
2011     Section 17.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2012made by this act to section 628.461, Florida Statutes, in a
2013reference thereto, section 625.765, Florida Statutes, is
2014reenacted to read:
2015     625.765  Exemptions from ss. 625.75 and 625.76.-The
2016commission may adopt by rule exemptions from ss. 625.75 and
2017625.76 for transactions that are not subject to s. 628.461 and
2018that are the result of proceedings in probate, incompetency, or
2019bankruptcy; sales of securities by odd-lot securities dealers;
2020small transactions by gift which do not exceed $3,000 over any
20216-month period; transactions that are effected in connection
2022with the distribution of a substantial block of securities;
2023acquisitions of shares of stock and stock options under a stock
2024bonus plan, stock option plan, or similar plan; securities
2025acquired by redeeming other securities by an insurer;
2026consolidations or mergers of insurers that hold over 85 percent
2027of the companies being merged or consolidated; acquisitions or
2028dispositions of an equity security involved in the deposit of
2029the security under, or the withdrawal of the security from, a
2030voting trust or deposit agreement; and conversions of an
2031insurer's equity securities into another equity security of the
2032same insurer. The commission may limit by rule the scope of
2033exemptions and provide conditions for exemptions as necessary to
2034maintain the purpose and intent of ss. 625.75 and 625.76 and
2035prevent the circumvention of ss. 625.75 and 625.76.
2036     Section 18.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2037made by this act to section 628.461, Florida Statutes, in a
2038reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 628.705, Florida
2039Statutes, is reenacted to read:
2040     628.705  Prohibition of stock transfers.-
2041     (2)  Voting shares of the capital stock of a subsidiary
2042insurance company or the intermediate holding company may not be
2043acquired by any affiliated member of the holding company system
2044except where the affiliated member of the mutual holding company
2045system is the majority shareholder. A number of shares equal to
20465 percent of the outstanding voting shares of the capital stock
2047of one corporate member of the Mutual Insurance Holding Company
2048System selected by the mutual insurance holding company may be
2049issued or sold to directors and officers as part of a plan of
2050compensation, and such shares shall not be considered part of
2051the majority shares to be owned by the mutual insurance company
2052under subsection (1). A number of shares equal to an additional
20535 percent of the outstanding voting shares of the capital stock
2054of one corporate member of the Mutual Insurance Holding Company
2055System selected by the mutual insurance holding company may be
2056issued or sold to employees, which may not include any officer
2057or director, as part of an employee stock dividend or benefit
2058plan, and such shares shall not be considered part of the
2059majority shares to be owned by the mutual insurance company
2060under subsection (1). Prior to issuance of shares in excess of
2061the authorized 5 percent to either officers and directors or
2062employees, pursuant to this section, a fairness opinion shall be
2063rendered by an independent authority acceptable to the office to
2064assure that the long term interests of the shareholders and
2065policyholders are adequately protected. The office shall approve
2066or disapprove the transaction within 30 days after receipt of
2067the fairness opinion. Nothing in this section prohibits any
2068officer or director from purchasing shares of stock at market
2069value which are not part of a plan of compensation, in
2070accordance with the requirements of s. 628.461, and, if such
2071stock is not regularly traded on a national stock exchange, the
2072officer or director purchasing the shares of stock is
2073responsible for establishing its market value.
2074     Section 19.  For the purpose of incorporating the
2075amendments made by this act to sections 628.461 and 628.4615,
2076Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (7) of
2077section 631.051, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
2078     631.051  Grounds for rehabilitation; domestic insurers.-The
2079department may petition for an order directing it to
2080rehabilitate a domestic insurer or an alien insurer domiciled in
2081this state on any one or more of the following grounds, that the
2082insurer:
2083     (7)  Has transferred or attempted to transfer substantially
2084its entire property or business, or has entered into any
2085transaction the effect of which is to merge substantially its
2086entire property or business into that of any other insurer or
2087entity without having first obtained the written approval of the
2088office under the provisions of s. 628.451, s. 628.461, or s.
2089628.4615, as the case may be;
2090     Section 20.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2091made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2092reference thereto, subsection (19) of section 409.912, Florida
2093Statutes, is reenacted to read:
2094     409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.-The
2095agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients
2096in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery
2097of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are
2098effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a
2099confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct
2100diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the
2101Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to
2102emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined
2103in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion
2104shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency
2105shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid
2106aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other
2107alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,
2108including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed
2109to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed
2110continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to
2111minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute
2112inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the
2113inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The
2114agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the
2115clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify
2116trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a
2117provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a
2118provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to
2119provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice
2120patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency,
2121to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization.
2122The agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy
2123management, or disease management participation for certain
2124populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or
2125particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible
2126dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics
2127Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for
2128which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform
2129the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions
2130regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is
2131authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as
2132Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through
2133provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single-
2134source-provider contracts if procurement of goods or services
2135results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without
2136limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based
2137on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider
2138availability, provider quality standards, time and distance
2139standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the
2140provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid
2141beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards,
2142appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider
2143turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history,
2144previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer
2145review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records,
2146clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers
2147are not entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider network.
2148The agency shall determine instances in which allowing Medicaid
2149beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and other
2150goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long-term
2151rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish rules
2152to facilitate purchases in lieu of long-term rentals in order to
2153protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program as
2154defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers
2155necessary to administer these policies.
2156     (19)  When a merger or acquisition of a Medicaid prepaid
2157contractor has been approved by the Office of Insurance
2158Regulation pursuant to s. 628.4615, the agency shall approve the
2159assignment or transfer of the appropriate Medicaid prepaid
2160contract upon request of the surviving entity of the merger or
2161acquisition if the contractor and the other entity have been in
2162good standing with the agency for the most recent 12-month
2163period, unless the agency determines that the assignment or
2164transfer would be detrimental to the Medicaid recipients or the
2165Medicaid program. To be in good standing, an entity must not
2166have failed accreditation or committed any material violation of
2167the requirements of s. 641.52 and must meet the Medicaid
2168contract requirements. For purposes of this section, a merger or
2169acquisition means a change in controlling interest of an entity,
2170including an asset or stock purchase. This subsection expires
2171October 1, 2014.
2172     Section 21.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2173made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2174reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
2175624.80, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
2176     624.80  Definitions.-As used in this part:
2177     (1)  "Insurer" means and includes every person as defined
2178in s. 624.03 as limited to:
2179     (b)  Any specialty insurer as that term is defined in s.
2180628.4615.
2181     Section 22.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2182made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2183reference thereto, section 626.9928, Florida Statutes, is
2184reenacted to read:
2185     626.9928  Acquisitions.-Acquisition of interest in a
2186viatical settlement provider is subject to s. 628.4615.
2187     Section 23.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2188made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2189reference thereto, section 634.252, Florida Statutes, is
2190reenacted to read:
2191     634.252  Acquisition.-Every motor vehicle service agreement
2192company shall be subject to the provisions of s. 628.4615.
2193     Section 24.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2194made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2195reference thereto, section 634.3073, Florida Statutes, is
2196reenacted to read:
2197     634.3073  Acquisition.-Every home warranty association
2198shall be subject to the provisions of s. 628.4615.
2199     Section 25.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2200made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2201reference thereto, section 634.4085, Florida Statutes, is
2202reenacted to read:
2203     634.4085  Acquisition.-Except for manufacturers as defined
2204in this part, every service warranty association shall be
2205subject to the provisions of s. 628.4615.
2206     Section 26.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2207made by this act to section 628.4615, Florida Statutes, in a
2208reference thereto, subsection (5) of section 642.032, Florida
2209Statutes, is reenacted to read:
2210     642.032  Provisions of general insurance law applicable to
2211legal expense insurance corporations.-The following provisions
2212of the Florida Insurance Code shall apply to legal expense
2213insurance corporations, to the extent that they are not
2214inconsistent with the provisions of ss. 642.011-642.049:
2215     (5)  Section 628.4615, specialty insurers; acquisition of
2216controlling stock, ownership interest, assets, or control;
2217merger or consolidation.
2218     Section 27.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2219made by this act to section 628.801, Florida Statutes, in a
2220reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (6), paragraph
2221(f) of subsection (8), and paragraph (f) of subsection (9) of
2222section 626.7492, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
2223     626.7492  Reinsurance intermediaries.-
2224     (6)  DUTIES OF INSURERS USING THE SERVICES OF A REINSURANCE
2225INTERMEDIARY BROKER.-
2226     (b)  An insurer may not employ an individual who is
2227employed by a reinsurance intermediary broker with which it
2228transacts business, unless the reinsurance intermediary broker
2229is under common control with the insurer and subject to ss.
2230628.801, 628.802, and 628.803.
2231     (8)  PROHIBITED ACTS.-The reinsurance intermediary manager
2232shall not:
2233     (f)  Jointly employ an individual who is employed by the
2234reinsurer, unless such reinsurance intermediary manager is under
2235common control with the reinsurer subject to ss. 628.801,
2236628.802, and 628.803.
2237     (9)  DUTIES OF REINSURERS USING THE SERVICES OF A
2238REINSURANCE INTERMEDIARY MANAGER.-
2239     (f)  A reinsurer shall not appoint to its board of
2240directors any officer, director, employee, controlling
2241shareholder, or subproducer of its reinsurance intermediary
2242manager. This paragraph shall not apply to relationships
2243governed by ss. 628.801, 628.802, and 628.803 or, if applicable,
2244this section.
2245     Section 28.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
2246made by this act to section 628.801, Florida Statutes, in a
2247reference thereto, paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section
2248626.918, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
2249     626.918  Eligible surplus lines insurers.-
2250     (2)  An unauthorized insurer may not be or become an
2251eligible surplus lines insurer unless made eligible by the
2252office in accordance with the following conditions:
2253     (d)1.a.  The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to
2254policyholders of not less than $15 million; in addition, an
2255alien insurer must also have and maintain in the United States a
2256trust fund for the protection of all its policyholders in the
2257United States under terms deemed by the office to be reasonably
2258adequate, in an amount not less than $5.4 million. Any such
2259surplus as to policyholders or trust fund shall be represented
2260by investments consisting of eligible investments for like funds
2261of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625 provided,
2262however, that in the case of an alien insurance company, any
2263such surplus as to policyholders may be represented by
2264investments permitted by the domestic regulator of such alien
2265insurance company if such investments are substantially similar
2266in terms of quality, liquidity, and security to eligible
2267investments for like funds of like domestic insurers under part
2268II of chapter 625. Clean, irrevocable, unconditional, and
2269evergreen letters of credit issued or confirmed by a qualified
2270United States financial institution, as defined in subparagraph
22712., may be used to fund the trust.
2272     b.  For those surplus lines insurers that were eligible on
2273January 1, 1994, and that maintained their eligibility
2274thereafter, the required surplus as to policyholders shall be:
2275     (I)  On December 31, 1994, and until December 30, 1995,
2276$2.5 million.
2277     (II)  On December 31, 1995, and until December 30, 1996,
2278$3.5 million.
2279     (III)  On December 31, 1996, and until December 30, 1997,
2280$4.5 million.
2281     (IV)  On December 31, 1997, and until December 30, 1998,
2282$5.5 million.
2283     (V)  On December 31, 1998, and until December 30, 1999,
2284$6.5 million.
2285     (VI)  On December 31, 1999, and until December 30, 2000, $8
2286million.
2287     (VII)  On December 31, 2000, and until December 30, 2001,
2288$9.5 million.
2289     (VIII)  On December 31, 2001, and until December 30, 2002,
2290$11 million.
2291     (IX)  On December 31, 2002, and until December 30, 2003,
2292$13 million.
2293     (X)  On December 31, 2003, and thereafter, $15 million.
2294     c.  The capital and surplus requirements as set forth in
2295sub-subparagraph b. do not apply in the case of an insurance
2296exchange created by the laws of individual states, where the
2297exchange maintains capital and surplus pursuant to the
2298requirements of that state, or maintains capital and surplus in
2299an amount not less than $50 million in the aggregate. For an
2300insurance exchange which maintains funds in the amount of at
2301least $12 million for the protection of all insurance exchange
2302policyholders, each individual syndicate shall maintain minimum
2303capital and surplus in an amount not less than $3 million. If
2304the insurance exchange does not maintain funds in the amount of
2305at least $12 million for the protection of all insurance
2306exchange policyholders, each individual syndicate shall meet the
2307minimum capital and surplus requirements set forth in sub-
2308subparagraph b.
2309     d.  A surplus lines insurer which is a member of an
2310insurance holding company that includes a member which is a
2311Florida domestic insurer as set forth in its holding company
2312registration statement, as set forth in s. 628.801 and rules
2313adopted thereunder, may elect to maintain surplus as to
2314policyholders in an amount equal to the requirements of s.
2315624.408, subject to the requirement that the surplus lines
2316insurer shall at all times be in compliance with the
2317requirements of chapter 625.
2318
2319The election shall be submitted to the office and shall be
2320effective upon the office's being satisfied that the
2321requirements of sub-subparagraph d. have been met. The initial
2322date of election shall be the date of office approval. The
2323election approval application shall be on a form adopted by
2324commission rule. The office may approve an election form
2325submitted pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. only if it was on file
2326with the former Department of Insurance before February 28,
23271998.
2328     2.  For purposes of letters of credit under subparagraph
23291., the term "qualified United States financial institution"
2330means an institution that:
2331     a.  Is organized or, in the case of a United States office
2332of a foreign banking organization, is licensed under the laws of
2333the United States or any state.
2334     b.  Is regulated, supervised, and examined by authorities
2335of the United States or any state having regulatory authority
2336over banks and trust companies.
2337     c.  Has been determined by the office or the Securities
2338Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance
2339Commissioners to meet such standards of financial condition and
2340standing as are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate
2341the quality of financial institutions whose letters of credit
2342are acceptable to the office.
2343     Section 29.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.