HB 313

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to premises liability; amending s.
3375.251, F.S.; providing that an owner or lessee who
4makes an area available to another person for hunting,
5fishing, or wildlife viewing is entitled to certain
6limitations on liability if notice is provided to a
7person upon entry to the area; providing that an owner
8of an area who enters into a written agreement with
9the state for the area to be used for outdoor
10recreational purposes is entitled to certain
11limitations on liability; deleting a requirement that
12the area be leased to the state in order for the
13limitations on liability to apply; defining the term
14"area"; making technical and grammatical changes;
15providing an effective date.
16
17Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
18
19     Section 1.  Section 375.251, Florida Statutes, is amended
20to read:
21     375.251  Limitation on liability of persons making
22available to public certain areas for recreational purposes
23without charge.-
24     (1)  The purpose of this section act is to encourage
25persons to make land, water areas, and park areas available to
26the public land, water areas and park areas for outdoor
27recreational purposes by limiting their liability to persons
28using these areas going thereon and to third persons who may be
29damaged by the acts or omissions of persons using these areas
30going thereon.
31     (2)(a)  An owner or lessee who provides the public with an
32a park area or other land for outdoor recreational purposes owes
33no duty of care to keep that park area or land safe for entry or
34use by others, or to give warning to persons entering or going
35on that park area or land of any hazardous conditions,
36structures, or activities on the area thereon. An owner or
37lessee who provides the public with an a park area or other land
38for outdoor recreational purposes shall not by providing that
39park area or land:
40     1.  Is not be presumed to extend any assurance that the
41such park area or land is safe for any purpose;,
42     2.  Does not incur any duty of care toward a person who
43goes on the that park area or land;, or
44     3.  Is not Become liable or responsible for any injury to
45persons or property caused by the act or omission of a person
46who goes on the that park area or land.
47     (b)  Notwithstanding the inclusion of the term "public" in
48this subsection and subsection (1), an owner or lessee who makes
49available to any person an area primarily for the purposes of
50hunting, fishing, or wildlife viewing is entitled to the
51limitation on liability provided herein so long as the owner or
52lessee gives notice of this provision to the person upon entry
53to the area.
54     (c)(b)  The Legislature recognizes that an area offered for
55outdoor recreational purposes may be subject to multiple uses.
56The limitation of liability extended to an owner or lessee under
57this subsection applies only if no charge is made for entry to
58or use of the area for outdoor recreational purposes and no
59other revenue is derived from patronage of the area for outdoor
60recreational purposes. This section shall not apply if there is
61any charge made or usually made for entering or using such park
62area or land, or any part thereof, or if any commercial or other
63activity , whereby profit is derived from the patronage of the
64general public, is conducted on such park area or land, or any
65part thereof.
66     (3)(a)  An owner of an land or water area who enters into a
67written agreement concerning the area with leased to the state
68for outdoor recreational purposes owes no duty of care to keep
69the that land or water area safe for entry or use by others, or
70to give warning to persons entering or going on the area that
71land or water of any hazardous conditions, structures, or
72activities thereon. An owner who enters into a written agreement
73concerning the area with leases land or water area to the state
74for outdoor recreational purposes shall not by giving such
75lease:
76     1.  Is not be presumed to extend any assurance that the
77such land or water area is safe for any purpose;,
78     2.  Does not incur any duty of care toward a person who
79goes on the leased land or water area that is subject to the
80agreement;, or
81     3.  Is not become liable or responsible for any injury to
82persons or property caused by the act or omission of a person
83who goes on the leased land or water area that is subject to the
84agreement.
85     (b)  This subsection applies to all persons going on the
86area that is subject to the agreement, including invitees,
87licensees, and trespassers. The foregoing applies whether the
88person going on the leased land or water area is an invitee,
89licensee, trespasser, or otherwise.
90     (4)  This section act does not relieve any person of
91liability that which would otherwise exist for deliberate,
92willful, or malicious injury to persons or property. This
93section does not The provisions hereof shall not be deemed to
94create or increase the liability of any person.
95     (5)  As used in this section, the term:
96     (a)  "Area" includes land, water, and park areas.
97     (b)  "Outdoor recreational purposes" includes as used in
98this act shall include, but is not necessarily be limited to,
99hunting, fishing, wildlife viewing, swimming, boating, camping,
100picnicking, hiking, pleasure driving, nature study, water
101skiing, motorcycling, and visiting historical, archaeological,
102scenic, or scientific sites.
103     Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.