| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to physician assistants; amending ss. |
| 3 | 458.307 and 459.004, F.S.; revising the composition of |
| 4 | the membership on the Board of Medicine and the Board |
| 5 | of Osteopathic Medicine; providing for the appointment |
| 6 | of new members as vacancies occur and allow; amending |
| 7 | ss. 458.347 and 459.022, F.S.; deleting the |
| 8 | requirement that the Department of Health issue a |
| 9 | license to a physician assistant to prescribe |
| 10 | medicinal drugs and requiring only a prescription |
| 11 | number; conforming provisions to changes made by the |
| 12 | act; providing an effective date. |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 15 |
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| 16 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 458.307, Florida |
| 17 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 18 | 458.307 Board of Medicine.- |
| 19 | (2) Twelve members of the board must be licensed |
| 20 | physicians in good standing in this state who are residents of |
| 21 | the state and who have been engaged in the active practice or |
| 22 | teaching of medicine for at least 4 years immediately preceding |
| 23 | their appointment. One of the physicians must be on the full- |
| 24 | time faculty of a medical school in this state, and one of the |
| 25 | physicians must be in private practice and on the full-time |
| 26 | staff of a statutory teaching hospital in this state as defined |
| 27 | in s. 408.07. At least one of the physicians must be a graduate |
| 28 | of a foreign medical school. One member must be a physician |
| 29 | assistant licensed under this chapter with prescribing authority |
| 30 | who has worked in the state for at least 4 years. The remaining |
| 31 | two three members must be residents of the state who are not, |
| 32 | and never have been, licensed health care practitioners. One |
| 33 | member must be a health care risk manager licensed under s. |
| 34 | 395.10974. At least one member of the board must be 60 years of |
| 35 | age or older. |
| 36 | Section 2. Paragraphs (e) and (f) of subsection (4) of |
| 37 | section 458.347, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 38 | 458.347 Physician assistants.- |
| 39 | (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.- |
| 40 | (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully |
| 41 | licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe or |
| 42 | dispense any medication used in the supervisory physician's |
| 43 | practice unless such medication is listed on the formulary |
| 44 | created pursuant to paragraph (f). A fully licensed physician |
| 45 | assistant may only prescribe or dispense such medication under |
| 46 | the following circumstances: |
| 47 | 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the |
| 48 | patient that he or she is a physician assistant. Furthermore, |
| 49 | the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient |
| 50 | has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription |
| 51 | being prescribed or dispensed by the physician assistant. |
| 52 | 2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of |
| 53 | his or her intent to delegate, on a department-approved form, |
| 54 | before delegating such authority and notify the department of |
| 55 | any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician |
| 56 | assistant. Authority to dispense may be delegated only by a |
| 57 | supervising physician who is registered as a dispensing |
| 58 | practitioner in compliance with s. 465.0276. |
| 59 | 3. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 60 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that he or |
| 61 | she has completed a continuing medical education course of at |
| 62 | least 3 classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by |
| 63 | an accredited program approved by the boards, which course |
| 64 | covers the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges |
| 65 | involved in prescribing medicinal drugs, or evidence that he or |
| 66 | she has received education comparable to the continuing |
| 67 | education course as part of an accredited physician assistant |
| 68 | training program. |
| 69 | 4. The physician assistant must file with the department a |
| 70 | signed affidavit that he or she has completed a minimum of 10 |
| 71 | continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in |
| 72 | which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with |
| 73 | each licensure renewal application. |
| 74 | 5. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber |
| 75 | number to the physician assistant granting authority for the |
| 76 | prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph |
| 77 | upon completion of the foregoing requirements. The physician |
| 78 | assistant shall not be required to independently register |
| 79 | pursuant to s. 465.0276. |
| 80 | 6. The prescription must be written in a form that |
| 81 | complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the |
| 82 | supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the |
| 83 | physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug or |
| 84 | drug sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the |
| 85 | prescription must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under |
| 86 | chapter 465 and must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a |
| 87 | pharmacist licensed under chapter 465. The appearance of the |
| 88 | prescriber number creates a presumption that the physician |
| 89 | assistant is authorized to prescribe the medicinal drug and the |
| 90 | prescription is valid. |
| 91 | 7. The physician assistant must note the prescription or |
| 92 | dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record. |
| 93 | 8. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory |
| 94 | physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority |
| 95 | to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the |
| 96 | supervisory physician. |
| 97 |
|
| 98 | This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to |
| 99 | chapter 395. |
| 100 | (f)1. The council shall establish a formulary of medicinal |
| 101 | drugs that a fully licensed physician assistant having |
| 102 | prescribing authority, licensed under this section or s. |
| 103 | 459.022, may not prescribe. The formulary must include |
| 104 | controlled substances as defined in chapter 893, general |
| 105 | anesthetics, and radiographic contrast materials. |
| 106 | 2. In establishing the formulary, the council shall |
| 107 | consult with a pharmacist licensed under chapter 465, but not |
| 108 | licensed under this chapter or chapter 459, who shall be |
| 109 | selected by the State Surgeon General. |
| 110 | 3. Only the council shall add to, delete from, or modify |
| 111 | the formulary. Any person who requests an addition, deletion, or |
| 112 | modification of a medicinal drug listed on such formulary has |
| 113 | the burden of proof to show cause why such addition, deletion, |
| 114 | or modification should be made. |
| 115 | 4. The boards shall adopt the formulary required by this |
| 116 | paragraph, and each addition, deletion, or modification to the |
| 117 | formulary, by rule. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 120 |
| 118 | to the contrary, the formulary rule shall be effective 60 days |
| 119 | after the date it is filed with the Secretary of State. Upon |
| 120 | adoption of the formulary, the department shall mail a copy of |
| 121 | such formulary to each fully licensed physician assistant having |
| 122 | prescribing authority, licensed under this section or s. |
| 123 | 459.022, and to each pharmacy licensed by the state. The boards |
| 124 | shall establish, by rule, a fee not to exceed $200 to fund the |
| 125 | provisions of this paragraph and paragraph (e). |
| 126 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 459.004, Florida |
| 127 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 128 | 459.004 Board of Osteopathic Medicine.- |
| 129 | (2) Five members of the board must be licensed osteopathic |
| 130 | physicians in good standing in this state who are residents of |
| 131 | this state and who have been engaged in the practice of |
| 132 | osteopathic medicine for at least 4 years immediately prior to |
| 133 | their appointment. One member must be a physician assistant |
| 134 | licensed under this chapter with prescribing authority who has |
| 135 | worked in the state for at least 4 years. The remaining member |
| 136 | two members must be a citizen citizens of the state who is are |
| 137 | not, and has have never been, a licensed health care |
| 138 | practitioner practitioners. At least one member of the board |
| 139 | must be 60 years of age or older. |
| 140 | Section 4. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section |
| 141 | 459.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 142 | 459.022 Physician assistants.- |
| 143 | (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.- |
| 144 | (e) A supervisory physician may delegate to a fully |
| 145 | licensed physician assistant the authority to prescribe or |
| 146 | dispense any medication used in the supervisory physician's |
| 147 | practice unless such medication is listed on the formulary |
| 148 | created pursuant to s. 458.347. A fully licensed physician |
| 149 | assistant may only prescribe or dispense such medication under |
| 150 | the following circumstances: |
| 151 | 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the |
| 152 | patient that she or he is a physician assistant. Furthermore, |
| 153 | the physician assistant must inform the patient that the patient |
| 154 | has the right to see the physician prior to any prescription |
| 155 | being prescribed or dispensed by the physician assistant. |
| 156 | 2. The supervisory physician must notify the department of |
| 157 | her or his intent to delegate, on a department-approved form, |
| 158 | before delegating such authority and notify the department of |
| 159 | any change in prescriptive privileges of the physician |
| 160 | assistant. Authority to dispense may be delegated only by a |
| 161 | supervisory physician who is registered as a dispensing |
| 162 | practitioner in compliance with s. 465.0276. |
| 163 | 3. The physician assistant must file with the department, |
| 164 | before commencing to prescribe or dispense, evidence that she or |
| 165 | he has completed a continuing medical education course of at |
| 166 | least 3 classroom hours in prescriptive practice, conducted by |
| 167 | an accredited program approved by the boards, which course |
| 168 | covers the limitations, responsibilities, and privileges |
| 169 | involved in prescribing medicinal drugs, or evidence that she or |
| 170 | he has received education comparable to the continuing education |
| 171 | course as part of an accredited physician assistant training |
| 172 | program. |
| 173 | 4. The physician assistant must file with the department a |
| 174 | signed affidavit that she or he has completed a minimum of 10 |
| 175 | continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in |
| 176 | which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with |
| 177 | each licensure renewal application. |
| 178 | 5. The department shall issue a license and a prescriber |
| 179 | number to the physician assistant granting authority for the |
| 180 | prescribing of medicinal drugs authorized within this paragraph |
| 181 | upon completion of the foregoing requirements. The physician |
| 182 | assistant shall not be required to independently register |
| 183 | pursuant to s. 465.0276. |
| 184 | 6. The prescription must be written in a form that |
| 185 | complies with chapter 499 and must contain, in addition to the |
| 186 | supervisory physician's name, address, and telephone number, the |
| 187 | physician assistant's prescriber number. Unless it is a drug or |
| 188 | drug sample dispensed by the physician assistant, the |
| 189 | prescription must be filled in a pharmacy permitted under |
| 190 | chapter 465, and must be dispensed in that pharmacy by a |
| 191 | pharmacist licensed under chapter 465. The appearance of the |
| 192 | prescriber number creates a presumption that the physician |
| 193 | assistant is authorized to prescribe the medicinal drug and the |
| 194 | prescription is valid. |
| 195 | 7. The physician assistant must note the prescription or |
| 196 | dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record. |
| 197 | 8. This paragraph does not prohibit a supervisory |
| 198 | physician from delegating to a physician assistant the authority |
| 199 | to order medication for a hospitalized patient of the |
| 200 | supervisory physician. |
| 201 |
|
| 202 | This paragraph does not apply to facilities licensed pursuant to |
| 203 | chapter 395. |
| 204 | Section 5. The amendment of sections 458.307 and 459.004, |
| 205 | Florida Statutes, by this act to change the composition of the |
| 206 | membership on the Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic |
| 207 | Medicine shall be implemented as vacancies on those boards occur |
| 208 | and allow. |
| 209 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |