| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to the privacy of firearm owners; | 
| 3 | repealing s. 790.338, F.S., relating to medical | 
| 4 | privacy concerning firearms; amending s. 381.026, | 
| 5 | F.S.; deleting provisions providing that unless the | 
| 6 | information is relevant to the patient's medical care | 
| 7 | or safety, or the safety of others, inquiries | 
| 8 | regarding firearm ownership or possession should not | 
| 9 | be made by licensed health care providers or health | 
| 10 | care facilities, providing that a patient may decline | 
| 11 | to provide information regarding the ownership or | 
| 12 | possession of firearms, clarifying that a physician's | 
| 13 | authority to choose his or her patients is not altered | 
| 14 | by the act, prohibiting discrimination by licensed | 
| 15 | health care providers or health care facilities based | 
| 16 | solely upon a patient's firearm ownership or | 
| 17 | possession, and prohibiting harassment of a patient | 
| 18 | regarding firearm ownership during an examination by a | 
| 19 | licensed health care provider or health care facility; | 
| 20 | amending s. 456.072, F.S.; conforming provisions to | 
| 21 | changes made by the act; providing an effective date. | 
| 22 | 
 | 
| 23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 24 | 
 | 
| 25 | Section 1.  Section 790.338, Florida Statutes, is repealed. | 
| 26 | Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section | 
| 27 | 381.026, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 28 | 381.026  Florida Patient's Bill of Rights and | 
| 29 | Responsibilities.- | 
| 30 | (4)  RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.-Each health care facility or | 
| 31 | provider shall observe the following standards: | 
| 32 | (b)  Information.- | 
| 33 | 1.  A patient has the right to know the name, function, and | 
| 34 | qualifications of each health care provider who is providing | 
| 35 | medical services to the patient. A patient may request such | 
| 36 | information from his or her responsible provider or the health | 
| 37 | care facility in which he or she is receiving medical services. | 
| 38 | 2.  A patient in a health care facility has the right to | 
| 39 | know what patient support services are available in the | 
| 40 | facility. | 
| 41 | 3.  A patient has the right to be given by his or her | 
| 42 | health care provider information concerning diagnosis, planned | 
| 43 | course of treatment, alternatives, risks, and prognosis, unless | 
| 44 | it is medically inadvisable or impossible to give this | 
| 45 | information to the patient, in which case the information must | 
| 46 | be given to the patient's guardian or a person designated as the | 
| 47 | patient's representative. A patient has the right to refuse this | 
| 48 | information. | 
| 49 | 4.  A patient has the right to refuse any treatment based | 
| 50 | on information required by this paragraph, except as otherwise | 
| 51 | provided by law. The responsible provider shall document any | 
| 52 | such refusal. | 
| 53 | 5.  A patient in a health care facility has the right to | 
| 54 | know what facility rules and regulations apply to patient | 
| 55 | conduct. | 
| 56 | 6.  A patient has the right to express grievances to a | 
| 57 | health care provider, a health care facility, or the appropriate | 
| 58 | state licensing agency regarding alleged violations of patients' | 
| 59 | rights. A patient has the right to know the health care | 
| 60 | provider's or health care facility's procedures for expressing a | 
| 61 | grievance. | 
| 62 | 7.  A patient in a health care facility who does not speak | 
| 63 | English has the right to be provided an interpreter when | 
| 64 | receiving medical services if the facility has a person readily | 
| 65 | available who can interpret on behalf of the patient. | 
| 66 | 8.  A health care provider or health care facility shall  | 
| 67 | respect a patient's right to privacy and should refrain from  | 
| 68 | making a written inquiry or asking questions concerning the  | 
| 69 | ownership of a firearm or ammunition by the patient or by a  | 
| 70 | family member of the patient, or the presence of a firearm in a  | 
| 71 | private home or other domicile of the patient or a family member  | 
| 72 | of the patient. Notwithstanding this provision, a health care  | 
| 73 | provider or health care facility that in good faith believes  | 
| 74 | that this information is relevant to the patient's medical care  | 
| 75 | or safety, or safety of others, may make such a verbal or  | 
| 76 | written inquiry. | 
| 77 | 9.  A patient may decline to answer or provide any  | 
| 78 | information regarding ownership of a firearm by the patient or a  | 
| 79 | family member of the patient, or the presence of a firearm in  | 
| 80 | the domicile of the patient or a family member of the patient. A  | 
| 81 | patient's decision not to answer a question relating to the  | 
| 82 | presence or ownership of a firearm does not alter existing law  | 
| 83 | regarding a physician's authorization to choose his or her  | 
| 84 | patients. | 
| 85 | 10.  A health care provider or health care facility may not  | 
| 86 | discriminate against a patient based solely upon the patient's  | 
| 87 | exercise of the constitutional right to own and possess firearms  | 
| 88 | or ammunition. | 
| 89 | 11.  A health care provider or health care facility shall  | 
| 90 | respect a patient's legal right to own or possess a firearm and  | 
| 91 | should refrain from unnecessarily harassing a patient about  | 
| 92 | firearm ownership during an examination. | 
| 93 | Section 3.  Paragraph (nn) of subsection (1) of section | 
| 94 | 456.072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: | 
| 95 | 456.072  Grounds for discipline; penalties; enforcement.- | 
| 96 | (1)  The following acts shall constitute grounds for which | 
| 97 | the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may be | 
| 98 | taken: | 
| 99 | (nn)  Violating any of the provisions of s. 790.338. | 
| 100 | Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |