| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to community redevelopment agencies; |
| 3 | amending s. 163.356, F.S.; providing reporting |
| 4 | requirements for certain community redevelopment |
| 5 | agencies; providing for the termination of community |
| 6 | redevelopment agencies by the board of county |
| 7 | commissioners of certain counties; providing public |
| 8 | hearing and notice and termination plan requirements; |
| 9 | providing that consent from certain entities is not |
| 10 | required for such termination; amending s. 163.362, |
| 11 | F.S.; providing additional redevelopment plan |
| 12 | requirements for certain counties; amending s. |
| 13 | 163.387, F.S.; providing requirements for the |
| 14 | expenditure of moneys from redevelopment trust funds |
| 15 | in certain counties; exempting payment of debt service |
| 16 | in such counties from certain approval; providing |
| 17 | requirements for the appropriation of certain trust |
| 18 | fund moneys in such counties; requiring a forensic |
| 19 | audit of agencies in such counties at least every 5 |
| 20 | years for certain purposes; providing an effective |
| 21 | date. |
| 22 |
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| 23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 24 |
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| 25 | Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
| 26 | 163.356, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is |
| 27 | added to that section, to read: |
| 28 | 163.356 Creation and termination of a community |
| 29 | redevelopment agency.- |
| 30 | (3) |
| 31 | (c) The governing body of the county or municipality shall |
| 32 | designate a chair and vice chair from among the commissioners. |
| 33 | An agency may employ an executive director, technical experts, |
| 34 | and such other agents and employees, permanent and temporary, as |
| 35 | it requires, and determine their qualifications, duties, and |
| 36 | compensation. For such legal service as it requires, an agency |
| 37 | may employ or retain its own counsel and legal staff. An agency |
| 38 | authorized to transact business and exercise powers under this |
| 39 | part shall file with the governing body, on or before March 31 |
| 40 | of each year, a report of its activities for the preceding |
| 41 | fiscal year, which report shall include a complete financial |
| 42 | statement setting forth its assets, liabilities, income, and |
| 43 | operating expenses as of the end of such fiscal year. At the |
| 44 | time of filing the report, the agency shall publish in a |
| 45 | newspaper of general circulation in the community a notice to |
| 46 | the effect that such report has been filed with the county or |
| 47 | municipality and that the report is available for inspection |
| 48 | during business hours in the office of the clerk of the city or |
| 49 | county commission and in the office of the agency. Agencies |
| 50 | operating within a county as defined in s. 125.011(1) are |
| 51 | required to submit to annual performance reviews conducted by |
| 52 | and at the discretion of the board of county commissioners. |
| 53 | (5)(a) In any county as defined in s. 125.011(1) that has |
| 54 | created a community redevelopment agency or has delegated the |
| 55 | creation of a community redevelopment agency to a municipality |
| 56 | pursuant to s. 163.410, the board of county commissioners may |
| 57 | terminate the agency operating or located in its boundaries, if |
| 58 | the board finds: |
| 59 | 1. The agency has been inefficient in removing slum and |
| 60 | blight within the community redevelopment area; |
| 61 | 2. The agency has neglected its duties and |
| 62 | responsibilities under the approved redevelopment plan or under |
| 63 | any interlocal agreement between the governing body of the |
| 64 | county or any taxing authority and the agency under this part; |
| 65 | 3. The agency has engaged in financial misconduct or |
| 66 | wasteful activities as evidenced by any forensic audit required |
| 67 | by s. 163.387(9), any annual performance review, or any annual |
| 68 | report of the agency's activities for the previous fiscal year, |
| 69 | including the complete financial statement required in paragraph |
| 70 | (3)(c); or |
| 71 | 4. There is no longer a need for the agency. |
| 72 | (b)1. After a public hearing on the proposed termination |
| 73 | of an agency under this subsection, the board of county |
| 74 | commissioners may effectuate the termination of the agency by |
| 75 | adopting a resolution that approves termination of the agency |
| 76 | pursuant to a termination plan consistent with the provisions of |
| 77 | subparagraph 3. |
| 78 | 2. The board of county commissioners must notify the |
| 79 | agency of the proposed termination and the grounds for |
| 80 | termination in writing at least 30 days before the public |
| 81 | hearing on the termination of the agency. After the agency has |
| 82 | been given notice pursuant to this subparagraph, the agency may |
| 83 | not issue bonds, incur further indebtedness, or enter into any |
| 84 | contract, unless approved by the board. The agency must respond |
| 85 | to the notice of proposed termination and the grounds for |
| 86 | termination in writing at least 5 days before the public |
| 87 | hearing. |
| 88 | 3. A termination plan approved by the board of county |
| 89 | commissioners: |
| 90 | a. Shall, if the agency has outstanding debt, including |
| 91 | debt that pledges increment revenues as a source of repayment, |
| 92 | require repayment of the debt, or make provision for the |
| 93 | repayment, on or before it is due and may require taxing |
| 94 | authorities to continue making required contributions until the |
| 95 | repayment is paid; |
| 96 | b. May require the governing body of the county to assume |
| 97 | the powers of the agency and act as the board of commissioners |
| 98 | for the agency for purposes of overseeing the continued payment |
| 99 | of outstanding debt or the completion of projects begun before |
| 100 | the date of the notice of termination; |
| 101 | c. Shall provide an effective date of termination of the |
| 102 | agency, which shall be a date after payment or provision for |
| 103 | payment of all outstanding debt of the agency; and |
| 104 | d. Shall provide that after termination of the agency the |
| 105 | obligation of a taxing authority to contribute to the trust fund |
| 106 | pursuant to s. 163.387 is automatically terminated by operation |
| 107 | of law and any funds remaining in the trust fund shall be |
| 108 | disbursed to the taxing authorities in proportion to the amounts |
| 109 | contributed by such taxing authorities. |
| 110 | (c) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, |
| 111 | consent to termination under this subsection is not required |
| 112 | from the agency, from the governing body of a municipality |
| 113 | within which the agency operates or which was delegated the |
| 114 | authority to create the agency, from the taxing authorities that |
| 115 | contribute to the redevelopment trust fund of the agency, or |
| 116 | from any other person or entity. |
| 117 | Section 2. Subsection (10) of section 163.362, Florida |
| 118 | Statutes, is amended, to read: |
| 119 | 163.362 Contents of community redevelopment plan.-Every |
| 120 | community redevelopment plan shall: |
| 121 | (10) Provide a time certain for completing all |
| 122 | redevelopment financed by increment revenues. Such time certain |
| 123 | shall occur no later than 30 years after the fiscal year in |
| 124 | which the plan is approved, adopted, or amended pursuant to s. |
| 125 | 163.361(1). However, for any agency created after July 1, 2002, |
| 126 | the time certain for completing all redevelopment financed by |
| 127 | increment revenues must occur within 40 years after the fiscal |
| 128 | year in which the plan is approved or adopted. In any county as |
| 129 | defined in s. 125.011(1), any redevelopment plan that is |
| 130 | approved or amended on or after July 1, 2012, must also provide |
| 131 | a specific date by which each redevelopment activity that is a |
| 132 | part of a redevelopment project proposed to be funded by the |
| 133 | increment fund is scheduled to be completed. |
| 134 | Section 3. Subsections (6) and (7) of section 163.387, |
| 135 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (9) is added to |
| 136 | that section, to read: |
| 137 | 163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.- |
| 138 | (6)(a) Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be |
| 139 | expended from time to time for undertakings of a community |
| 140 | redevelopment agency as described in the community redevelopment |
| 141 | plan for the following purposes, including, but not limited to: |
| 142 | 1.(a) Administrative and overhead expenses necessary or |
| 143 | incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment |
| 144 | plan adopted by the agency. |
| 145 | 2.(b) Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and |
| 146 | financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing |
| 147 | body or the community redevelopment agency for such expenses |
| 148 | incurred before the redevelopment plan was approved and adopted. |
| 149 | 3.(c) The acquisition of real property in the |
| 150 | redevelopment area. |
| 151 | 4.(d) The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment |
| 152 | area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within |
| 153 | or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s. |
| 154 | 163.370. |
| 155 | 5.(e) The repayment of principal and interest or any |
| 156 | redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation |
| 157 | notes, and any other form of indebtedness. |
| 158 | 6.(f) All expenses incidental to or connected with the |
| 159 | issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of bonds, |
| 160 | bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness, |
| 161 | including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or |
| 162 | account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing |
| 163 | such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness. |
| 164 | 7.(g) The development of affordable housing within the |
| 165 | community redevelopment area. |
| 166 | 8.(h) The development of community policing innovations. |
| 167 | (b) For the purpose of the expenditure of moneys in |
| 168 | redevelopment trust funds in counties as defined in s. |
| 169 | 125.011(1), the following apply: |
| 170 | 1. An agency operating in the county must submit an annual |
| 171 | budget indicating any proposed expenditures of increment |
| 172 | revenues by August 15 of each year. |
| 173 | 2. The board of county commissioners may approve the |
| 174 | budget by resolution. |
| 175 | 3. Increment revenues contributed by the county may not be |
| 176 | expended for redevelopment activities without the approval of |
| 177 | the board of county commissioners, unless such expenditures are |
| 178 | to pay existing debts and contractual obligations of the agency. |
| 179 | 4. Existing debts or contractual obligations, as described |
| 180 | in paragraph 3., include only such debt incurred pursuant to s. |
| 181 | 163.385 and moneys owed from contracts entered into before the |
| 182 | date of a notice of termination as authorized by s. 163.356(5). |
| 183 | Existing debts or contractual obligations may not include |
| 184 | salaries of at-will employees whose duties are directly |
| 185 | associated with the provision of administrative or other |
| 186 | services and who are employed by an agency or a municipality |
| 187 | that provides administrative or other services to an agency. |
| 188 | Existing debts or contractual obligations may not include |
| 189 | contracts that are terminable at will. |
| 190 | 5. The agency may not seek permission to issue bonds, |
| 191 | incur further indebtedness, or enter into contracts until the |
| 192 | governing body of the county has approved the agency's annual |
| 193 | budget. |
| 194 | (c) Notwithstanding any provision in this section, in a |
| 195 | county as defined in s. 125.011(1), if the agency's issuance of |
| 196 | debt has been approved pursuant to s. 163.385, the agency's |
| 197 | payment of debt service for debt secured by increment revenues |
| 198 | does not require the approval of the board of county |
| 199 | commissioners as a part of the annual agency budgetary approval |
| 200 | process. |
| 201 | (7) On the last day of the fiscal year of the community |
| 202 | redevelopment agency, any money that which remains in the trust |
| 203 | fund after the payment of expenses pursuant to subsection (6) |
| 204 | for such year shall be: |
| 205 | (a) Returned to each taxing authority that which paid the |
| 206 | increment in the proportion that the amount of the payment of |
| 207 | such taxing authority bears to the total amount paid into the |
| 208 | trust fund by all taxing authorities for that year; |
| 209 | (b) Used to reduce the amount of any indebtedness to which |
| 210 | increment revenues are pledged; |
| 211 | (c) Deposited into an escrow account for the purpose of |
| 212 | later reducing any indebtedness to which increment revenues are |
| 213 | pledged; or |
| 214 | (d) Appropriated to a specific redevelopment project |
| 215 | pursuant to an approved community redevelopment plan. However, |
| 216 | in a county as defined in s. 125.011(1), such funds may only be |
| 217 | appropriated in accordance with this paragraph if: |
| 218 | 1. The which project will be completed within 3 years |
| 219 | after from the date of such appropriation. |
| 220 | 2. Before the appropriation, an acceptable construction |
| 221 | timeline and budget for the project is submitted to and approved |
| 222 | by the board of county commissioners. |
| 223 | (9) In addition to the audit required by subsection (8), |
| 224 | an agency located and operating in a county as defined in s. |
| 225 | 125.011(1) shall submit to a forensic audit performed by a |
| 226 | licensed and independent forensic accountant at least every 5 |
| 227 | years, as requested by the board of county commissioners. The |
| 228 | forensic audit shall include, but is not limited to, a review of |
| 229 | an agency's assets, liabilities, income, and operating expenses |
| 230 | to ensure that the agency has not engaged in financial |
| 231 | misconduct or wasteful activity. |
| 232 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |