| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to environmental resource permitting; |
| 3 | creating s. 373.4131, F.S.; requiring the Department |
| 4 | of Environmental Protection, in coordination with the |
| 5 | water management districts, to adopt statewide |
| 6 | environmental resource permitting rules for activities |
| 7 | relating to the management and storage of surface |
| 8 | waters; providing rule requirements; preserving an |
| 9 | exemption from causes of action under the "Bert J. |
| 10 | Harris, Jr., Private Property Rights Protection Act"; |
| 11 | providing an exemption from the rulemaking provisions |
| 12 | of ch. 120, F.S., for implementation of the rules by |
| 13 | water management districts and delegated local |
| 14 | programs; requiring counties, municipalities, and |
| 15 | delegated local programs to amend ordinances and |
| 16 | regulations within a specified timeframe to conform |
| 17 | with the rules; providing for applicability, effect, |
| 18 | and repeal of specified rules; authorizing water |
| 19 | management districts to adopt and retain specified |
| 20 | rules; authorizing the department to incorporate |
| 21 | certain rules; providing a presumption of compliance |
| 22 | for specified design, construction, operation, and |
| 23 | maintenance of certain stormwater management systems; |
| 24 | providing exemptions for specified stormwater |
| 25 | management systems and permitted activities; requiring |
| 26 | the department to conduct or oversee staff assessment |
| 27 | and training; reenacting s. 70.001(12), F.S., relating |
| 28 | the "Bert J. Harris, Jr., Private Property Rights |
| 29 | Protection Act," for purposes of a cross-reference in |
| 30 | s. 373.4131, F.S.; providing an effective date. |
| 31 |
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| 32 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 33 |
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| 34 | Section 1. Section 373.4131, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 35 | to read: |
| 36 | 373.4131 Statewide environmental resource permitting |
| 37 | rules.- |
| 38 | (1)(a) No later than October 1, 2012, the department shall |
| 39 | initiate rulemaking to adopt, in coordination with the water |
| 40 | management districts, statewide environmental resource |
| 41 | permitting rules governing the construction, alteration, |
| 42 | operation, maintenance, repair, abandonment, and removal of any |
| 43 | stormwater management system, dam, impoundment, reservoir, |
| 44 | appurtenant work, works, or any combination thereof, under this |
| 45 | part. |
| 46 | (b) The rules shall provide for statewide, consistent |
| 47 | regulation of activities under this part and shall include, at a |
| 48 | minimum: |
| 49 | 1. Criteria and thresholds for requiring permits. |
| 50 | 2. Types of permits. |
| 51 | 3. Procedures governing the review of applications and |
| 52 | notices, duration and modification of permits, operational |
| 53 | requirements, transfers of permits, provisions for emergencies, |
| 54 | and provisions for abandonment and removal of systems. |
| 55 | 4. Exemptions and general permits that do not allow |
| 56 | significant adverse impacts to occur individually or |
| 57 | cumulatively. |
| 58 | 5. Conditions for issuance. |
| 59 | 6. General permit conditions, including monitoring, |
| 60 | inspection, and reporting requirements. |
| 61 | 7. Standardized fee categories for activities under this |
| 62 | part to promote consistency. The department and water management |
| 63 | districts may amend fee rules to reflect the standardized fee |
| 64 | categories but are not required to adopt identical fees for |
| 65 | those categories. |
| 66 | 8. Application, notice, and reporting forms. To the |
| 67 | maximum extent practicable, the department and water management |
| 68 | districts shall provide for electronic submittal of forms and |
| 69 | notices. |
| 70 | 9. An applicant's handbook that, at a minimum, contains |
| 71 | general program information, application and review procedures, |
| 72 | a specific discussion of how environmental criteria are |
| 73 | evaluated, and discussion of stormwater quality and quantity |
| 74 | criteria. |
| 75 | (c) The rules shall rely primarily on the rules of the |
| 76 | department and water management districts in effect immediately |
| 77 | prior to the effective date of this section, except that the |
| 78 | department may: |
| 79 | 1. Reconcile differences and conflicts to achieve a |
| 80 | consistent statewide approach. |
| 81 | 2. Account for different physical or natural |
| 82 | characteristics, including special basin considerations, of |
| 83 | individual water management districts. |
| 84 | 3. Implement additional permit streamlining measures. |
| 85 | (d) The application of the rules shall continue to be |
| 86 | governed by the first sentence of s. 70.001(12). |
| 87 | (2)(a) Upon adoption of the rules, the water management |
| 88 | districts and local governments delegated local pollution |
| 89 | control program authority under s. 373.441 shall implement the |
| 90 | rules without the need for further rulemaking pursuant to s. |
| 91 | 120.54. The rules adopted by the department pursuant to this |
| 92 | section shall also be considered the rules of the water |
| 93 | management districts and local governments delegated local |
| 94 | pollution control program authority under s. 373.441. The |
| 95 | districts and local governments shall have substantive |
| 96 | jurisdiction to implement and interpret rules adopted by the |
| 97 | department under this part, consistent with any guidance from |
| 98 | the department, in any license or final order pursuant to s. |
| 99 | 120.60 or s. 120.57(1)(l). |
| 100 | (b)1. A county, municipality, or local pollution control |
| 101 | program that has a delegation of local pollution control program |
| 102 | authority or proposes to be delegated such authority under s. |
| 103 | 373.441 shall without modification incorporate by reference and |
| 104 | use the rules adopted pursuant this section when reviewing and |
| 105 | taking action on the department's behalf on a delegated |
| 106 | permitting, compliance, or enforcement matter under this part. |
| 107 | 2. A county, municipality, or local pollution control |
| 108 | program that has a delegation of local pollution control program |
| 109 | authority under s. 373.441 must amend its local ordinances or |
| 110 | regulations to conform to the requirements of this section |
| 111 | within 12 months after the effective date of the rules adopted |
| 112 | pursuant to this section. |
| 113 | 3. The department and each local program with the |
| 114 | authority to implement or seeking to implement a delegation of |
| 115 | local pollution control program authority under s. 373.441 shall |
| 116 | identify and reconcile any duplicative permitting as part of the |
| 117 | delegation. |
| 118 | (c) Until the rules adopted pursuant to this section |
| 119 | become effective, existing rules adopted pursuant to this part |
| 120 | remain in full force and effect. Existing rules that are |
| 121 | superseded by the rules adopted pursuant to this section may be |
| 122 | repealed without further rulemaking pursuant to s. 120.54 by |
| 123 | publication of a notice of repeal in the Florida Administrative |
| 124 | Weekly and subsequent filing of a list of the rules repealed |
| 125 | with the Department of State. |
| 126 | (3)(a) The water management districts, with department |
| 127 | oversight, may continue to adopt rules governing design and |
| 128 | performance standards for stormwater quality and quantity, and |
| 129 | the department may incorporate the design and performance |
| 130 | standards by reference for use within the geographic |
| 131 | jurisdiction of each district. |
| 132 | (b) If a stormwater management system is designed in |
| 133 | accordance with the stormwater treatment requirements and |
| 134 | criteria adopted by the department or a water management |
| 135 | district under this part, the system design is presumed not to |
| 136 | cause or contribute to violations of applicable state water |
| 137 | quality standards. |
| 138 | (c) If a stormwater management system is constructed, |
| 139 | operated, and maintained for stormwater treatment in accordance |
| 140 | with a valid permit or exemption under this part, the stormwater |
| 141 | discharged from the system is presumed not to cause or |
| 142 | contribute to violations of applicable state water quality |
| 143 | standards. |
| 144 | (4) Notwithstanding the adoption of rules pursuant to this |
| 145 | section, the following activities shall continue to be governed |
| 146 | by the rules adopted by the department, the water management |
| 147 | districts, and delegated local programs under this part in |
| 148 | effect before the effective date of the rules adopted pursuant |
| 149 | to this section, unless the applicant elects review in |
| 150 | accordance with the rules adopted pursuant to this section: |
| 151 | (a) The operation and maintenance of any stormwater |
| 152 | management system, dam, impoundment, reservoir, appurtenant |
| 153 | work, works, or any combination thereof legally in existence |
| 154 | before the effective date of the rules adopted pursuant to this |
| 155 | section if the terms and conditions of the permit, exemption, or |
| 156 | other authorization for such activity continue to be met. |
| 157 | (b) The activities determined in writing by the |
| 158 | department, a water management district, or a local government |
| 159 | delegated local pollution control program authority under s. |
| 160 | 373.441 to be exempt from the permitting requirements of this |
| 161 | part, including self-certifications submitted to the department, |
| 162 | a water management district, or a delegated local government |
| 163 | before the effective date of the rules adopted pursuant to this |
| 164 | section. |
| 165 | (c) The activities approved in a permit issued pursuant to |
| 166 | this part and the review of activities proposed in a permit |
| 167 | application that is complete before the effective date of the |
| 168 | rules adopted pursuant to this section. This paragraph applies |
| 169 | to any modification of the plans, terms, and conditions of the |
| 170 | permit, including new activities, within the geographical area |
| 171 | to which the permit applies and to any modification that lessens |
| 172 | or does not increase impacts. However, this paragraph does not |
| 173 | apply to a modification that is reasonably expected to lead to |
| 174 | additional or substantially different impacts. |
| 175 | (5) To ensure consistent implementation and interpretation |
| 176 | of the rules adopted pursuant to this section, the department |
| 177 | shall conduct or oversee regular assessment and training of its |
| 178 | staff and the staffs of the water management districts and local |
| 179 | governments delegated local pollution control program authority |
| 180 | under s. 373.441. |
| 181 | Section 2. For the purpose of a cross-reference in section |
| 182 | 373.4131, Florida Statutes, as created by this act, subsection |
| 183 | (12) of section 70.001, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
| 184 | 70.001 Private property rights protection.- |
| 185 | (12) No cause of action exists under this section as to |
| 186 | the application of any law enacted on or before May 11, 1995, or |
| 187 | as to the application of any rule, regulation, or ordinance |
| 188 | adopted, or formally noticed for adoption, on or before that |
| 189 | date. A subsequent amendment to any such law, rule, regulation, |
| 190 | or ordinance gives rise to a cause of action under this section |
| 191 | only to the extent that the application of the amendatory |
| 192 | language imposes an inordinate burden apart from the law, rule, |
| 193 | regulation, or ordinance being amended. |
| 194 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |