| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to Medicaid managed care plans; |
| 3 | amending s. 409.9122, F.S.; requiring the Agency for |
| 4 | Health Care Administration to establish per-member, |
| 5 | per-month payments; substituting the Medicare |
| 6 | Advantage Coordinated Care Plan for the Medicare |
| 7 | Advantage Special Needs Plan; amending s. 409.962, |
| 8 | F.S.; revising the definition of "eligible plan" to |
| 9 | include certain Medicare plans; amending s. 409.967, |
| 10 | F.S.; limiting the penalty that a plan must pay if it |
| 11 | leaves a region before the end of the contract term; |
| 12 | amending s. 409.974, F.S.; correcting a cross- |
| 13 | reference; providing that certain Medicare plans are |
| 14 | not subject to procurement requirements or plan |
| 15 | limits; amending s. 409.977, F.S.; requiring dually |
| 16 | eligible Medicaid recipients to be enrolled in the |
| 17 | Medicare plan in which they are already enrolled; |
| 18 | amending s. 409.981, F.S.; revising the list of |
| 19 | Medicare plans that are not subject to procurement |
| 20 | requirements for long-term plans; amending s. 409.984, |
| 21 | F.S.; revising the list of Medicare plans in which |
| 22 | dually eligible Medicaid recipients are enrolled in |
| 23 | order to receive long-term care; providing an |
| 24 | effective date. |
| 25 |
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| 26 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 27 |
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| 28 | Section 1. Subsection (15) of section 409.9122, Florida |
| 29 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 30 | 409.9122 Mandatory Medicaid managed care enrollment; |
| 31 | programs and procedures.- |
| 32 | (15) The agency shall may establish a per-member, per- |
| 33 | month payment for enrollees who are enrolled in a Medicare |
| 34 | Advantage Coordinated Care Plan and who Medicare Advantage |
| 35 | Special Needs members that are also eligible for Medicaid as a |
| 36 | mechanism for meeting the state's cost-sharing obligation. The |
| 37 | agency may also develop a per-member, per-month payment only for |
| 38 | Medicaid-covered services for which the state is responsible. |
| 39 | The agency shall develop a mechanism to ensure that such per- |
| 40 | member, per-month payment enhances the value to the state and |
| 41 | enrolled members by limiting cost sharing, enhances the scope of |
| 42 | Medicare supplemental benefits that are equal to or greater than |
| 43 | Medicaid coverage for select services, and improves care |
| 44 | coordination. |
| 45 | Section 2. Subsection (6) of section 409.962, Florida |
| 46 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 47 | 409.962 Definitions.-As used in this part, except as |
| 48 | otherwise specifically provided, the term: |
| 49 | (6) "Eligible plan" means a health insurer authorized |
| 50 | under chapter 624, an exclusive provider organization authorized |
| 51 | under chapter 627, a health maintenance organization authorized |
| 52 | under chapter 641, or a provider service network authorized |
| 53 | under s. 409.912(4)(d), or an accountable care organization |
| 54 | authorized under federal law. For purposes of the managed |
| 55 | medical assistance program, the term also includes the |
| 56 | Children's Medical Services Network authorized under chapter |
| 57 | 391. For purposes of dually eligible Medicaid and Medicare |
| 58 | recipients enrolled in the managed medical assistance program |
| 59 | and the long-term care managed care program, the term also |
| 60 | includes entities qualified under 42 C.F.R. part 422 as Medicare |
| 61 | Advantage Preferred Provider Organizations, Medicare Advantage |
| 62 | Provider-sponsored Organizations, Medicare Advantage Health |
| 63 | Maintenance Organizations, Medicare Advantage Coordinated Care |
| 64 | Plans, and Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plans, and the |
| 65 | Program of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly. |
| 66 | Section 3. Paragraph (h) of subsection (2) of section |
| 67 | 409.967, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 68 | 409.967 Managed care plan accountability.- |
| 69 | (2) The agency shall establish such contract requirements |
| 70 | as are necessary for the operation of the statewide managed care |
| 71 | program. In addition to any other provisions the agency may deem |
| 72 | necessary, the contract must require: |
| 73 | (h) Penalties.- |
| 74 | 1. Withdrawal and enrollment reduction.-Managed care plans |
| 75 | that reduce enrollment levels or leave a region before the end |
| 76 | of the contract term must reimburse the agency for the cost of |
| 77 | enrollment changes and other transition activities. If more than |
| 78 | one plan leaves a region at the same time, costs must be shared |
| 79 | by the departing plans proportionate to their enrollments. In |
| 80 | addition to the payment of costs, departing provider services |
| 81 | networks must pay a per-enrollee per enrollee penalty of up to 3 |
| 82 | months' payment and continue to provide services to the enrollee |
| 83 | for 90 days or until the enrollee is enrolled in another plan, |
| 84 | whichever occurs first. In addition to payment of costs, all |
| 85 | other departing plans must pay a penalty of 25 percent of that |
| 86 | portion of the minimum surplus maintained requirement pursuant |
| 87 | to s. 641.225(1) which is attributable to the provision of |
| 88 | coverage to Medicaid enrollees. Plans shall provide at least 180 |
| 89 | days' notice to the agency before withdrawing from a region. If |
| 90 | a managed care plan leaves a region before the end of the |
| 91 | contract term, the agency shall terminate all contracts with |
| 92 | that plan in other regions, pursuant to the termination |
| 93 | procedures in subparagraph 3. |
| 94 | 2. Encounter data.-If a plan fails to comply with the |
| 95 | encounter data reporting requirements of this section for 30 |
| 96 | days, the agency must assess a fine of $5,000 per day for each |
| 97 | day of noncompliance beginning on the 31st day. On the 31st day, |
| 98 | the agency must notify the plan that the agency will initiate |
| 99 | contract termination procedures on the 90th day unless the plan |
| 100 | comes into compliance before that date. |
| 101 | 3. Termination.-If the agency terminates more than one |
| 102 | regional contract with the same managed care plan due to |
| 103 | noncompliance with the requirements of this section, the agency |
| 104 | shall terminate all the regional contracts held by that plan. |
| 105 | When terminating multiple contracts, the agency must develop a |
| 106 | plan to provide for the transition of enrollees to other plans, |
| 107 | and phase in phase-in the terminations over a time period |
| 108 | sufficient to ensure a smooth transition. |
| 109 | Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 409.974, Florida |
| 110 | Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to that |
| 111 | section, to read: |
| 112 | 409.974 Eligible plans.- |
| 113 | (2) QUALITY SELECTION CRITERIA.-In addition to the |
| 114 | criteria established in s. 409.966, the agency shall consider |
| 115 | evidence that an eligible plan has written agreements or signed |
| 116 | contracts or has made substantial progress in establishing |
| 117 | relationships with providers before the plan submitted |
| 118 | submitting a response. The agency shall evaluate and give |
| 119 | special weight to evidence of signed contracts with essential |
| 120 | providers as determined defined by the agency pursuant to s. |
| 121 | 409.975(1) 409.975(2). The agency shall exercise a preference |
| 122 | for plans with a provider network in which more than over 10 |
| 123 | percent of the providers use electronic health records, as |
| 124 | defined in s. 408.051. When all other factors are equal, the |
| 125 | agency shall consider whether the organization has a contract to |
| 126 | provide managed long-term care services in the same region and |
| 127 | shall exercise a preference for such plans. |
| 128 | (5) MEDICARE PLANS.-Participation by an entity qualified |
| 129 | under 42 C.F.R. PART 422 as a Medicare Advantage Preferred |
| 130 | Provider Organization, Medicare Advantage Provider-sponsored |
| 131 | Organization, Medicare Advantage Health Maintenance |
| 132 | Organization, Medicare Advantage Coordinated Care Plan, or |
| 133 | Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan shall be pursuant to a |
| 134 | contract with the agency and is not subject to the procurement |
| 135 | requirements or regional plan limits of this section if the |
| 136 | plan's Medicaid enrollees in the region consist exclusively of |
| 137 | recipients who are dually eligible for Medicaid and Medicare |
| 138 | services. Otherwise, such organizations and plans must meet all |
| 139 | other plan requirements. |
| 140 | Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 409.977, Florida |
| 141 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 142 | 409.977 Enrollment.- |
| 143 | (1) The agency shall automatically enroll into a managed |
| 144 | care plan those Medicaid recipients who do not voluntarily |
| 145 | choose a plan pursuant to s. 409.969. The agency shall |
| 146 | automatically enroll recipients in plans that meet or exceed the |
| 147 | performance or quality standards established pursuant to s. |
| 148 | 409.967 and may not automatically enroll recipients in a plan |
| 149 | that is deficient in those performance or quality standards. If |
| 150 | When a specialty plan is available to accommodate a specific |
| 151 | condition or diagnosis of a recipient, the agency shall assign |
| 152 | the recipient to that plan. In the first year of the first |
| 153 | contract term only, if a recipient was previously enrolled in a |
| 154 | plan that is still available in the region, the agency shall |
| 155 | automatically enroll the recipient in that plan unless an |
| 156 | applicable specialty plan is available. If a recipient is dually |
| 157 | eligible for Medicaid and Medicare services and is currently |
| 158 | receiving Medicare services from an entity listed in s. |
| 159 | 409.974(5), the agency shall automatically enroll the recipient |
| 160 | in that plan for Medicaid services if the plan is currently |
| 161 | under contract with the agency pursuant to s. 409.974(5). Except |
| 162 | as otherwise provided in this part, the agency may not engage in |
| 163 | practices that are designed to favor one managed care plan over |
| 164 | another. |
| 165 | Section 6. Subsection (5) of section 409.981, Florida |
| 166 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 167 | 409.981 Eligible long-term care plans.- |
| 168 | (5) MEDICARE PLANS.-Participation by a Medicare Advantage |
| 169 | Preferred Provider Organization, Medicare Advantage Provider- |
| 170 | sponsored Organization, Medicare Advantage Health Maintenance |
| 171 | Organization, Medicare Advantage Coordinated Care Plan, or |
| 172 | Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan shall be pursuant to a |
| 173 | contract with the agency and is not subject to the procurement |
| 174 | requirements if the plan's Medicaid enrollees consist |
| 175 | exclusively of recipients who are deemed dually eligible for |
| 176 | Medicaid and Medicare services. Otherwise, such organizations |
| 177 | and plans Medicare Advantage Preferred Provider Organizations, |
| 178 | Medicare Advantage Provider-sponsored Organizations, and |
| 179 | Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plans are subject to all |
| 180 | procurement requirements. |
| 181 | Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 409.984, Florida |
| 182 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 183 | 409.984 Enrollment in a long-term care managed care plan.- |
| 184 | (1) The agency shall automatically enroll into a long-term |
| 185 | care managed care plan those Medicaid recipients who do not |
| 186 | voluntarily choose a plan pursuant to s. 409.969. The agency |
| 187 | shall automatically enroll recipients in plans that meet or |
| 188 | exceed the performance or quality standards established pursuant |
| 189 | to s. 409.967 and may not automatically enroll recipients in a |
| 190 | plan that is deficient in those performance or quality |
| 191 | standards. If a recipient is deemed dually eligible for Medicaid |
| 192 | and Medicare services and is currently receiving Medicare |
| 193 | services from an entity qualified under 42 C.F.R. part 422 as a |
| 194 | Medicare Advantage Preferred Provider Organization, Medicare |
| 195 | Advantage Provider-sponsored Organization, Medicare Advantage |
| 196 | Health Maintenance Organization, Medicare Advantage Coordinated |
| 197 | Care Plan, or Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan, the agency |
| 198 | shall automatically enroll the recipient in such plan for |
| 199 | Medicaid services if the plan is under contract with the agency |
| 200 | currently participating in the long-term care managed care |
| 201 | program. Except as otherwise provided in this part, the agency |
| 202 | may not engage in practices that are designed to favor one |
| 203 | managed care plan over another. |
| 204 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |