| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to automated external defibrillators; |
| 3 | amending s. 401.2915, F.S.; encouraging a person or |
| 4 | entity to notify the local public safety answering |
| 5 | point regarding the location of the defibrillator in |
| 6 | its possession; authorizing public safety |
| 7 | telecommunicators to contact owners of defibrillators |
| 8 | under certain circumstances involving coronary |
| 9 | emergency calls; requiring certain entities to notify |
| 10 | local emergency services medical directors of the |
| 11 | locations of automated external defibrillators; |
| 12 | requiring local emergency medical services medical |
| 13 | directors to maintain registries of certain automated |
| 14 | external defibrillator locations; amending s. |
| 15 | 768.1326, F.S.; directing the State Surgeon General, |
| 16 | with the assistance of the Department of Management |
| 17 | Services, to adopt rules to establish guidelines for |
| 18 | the appropriate placement and deployment of automated |
| 19 | external defibrillators in places of public assembly; |
| 20 | providing a definition; providing exceptions; |
| 21 | clarifying the scope of the requirements of the act; |
| 22 | amending s. 1006.165, F.S.; requiring the placement of |
| 23 | an automated external defibrillator in each public |
| 24 | school in this state; requiring training of certain |
| 25 | persons; requiring registration of such devices with |
| 26 | local emergency medical services medical directors; |
| 27 | providing an effective date. |
| 28 |
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| 29 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 30 |
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| 31 | Section 1. Section 401.2915, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 32 | to read: |
| 33 | 401.2915 Automated external defibrillators.-It is the |
| 34 | intent of the Legislature that an automated external |
| 35 | defibrillator may be used by a any person for the purpose of |
| 36 | saving the life of another person in cardiac arrest. In order to |
| 37 | achieve that goal, the Legislature intends to encourage training |
| 38 | in lifesaving first aid and set standards for and encourage the |
| 39 | use of automated external defibrillators. |
| 40 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 41 | (a) "Automated external defibrillator" means a device as |
| 42 | defined in s. 768.1325(2)(b). |
| 43 | (b) "Defibrillation" means the administration of a |
| 44 | controlled electrical charge to the heart to restore a viable |
| 45 | cardiac rhythm. |
| 46 | (2) In order to promote public health and safety: |
| 47 | (a) All persons who use an automated external |
| 48 | defibrillator are encouraged to obtain appropriate training, to |
| 49 | include completion of a course in cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| 50 | or successful completion of a basic first aid course that |
| 51 | includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation training, and |
| 52 | demonstrated proficiency in the use of an automated external |
| 53 | defibrillator. |
| 54 | (b) A Any person or entity in possession of an automated |
| 55 | external defibrillator is encouraged to notify the local |
| 56 | emergency medical services medical director or the local public |
| 57 | safety answering point, as defined in s. 365.172(3)(a), of the |
| 58 | location of the automated external defibrillator. The owner, |
| 59 | operator, or administrator responsible for a place of public |
| 60 | assembly, as defined in s. 768.1326, shall notify the local |
| 61 | emergency medical services medical director of the location of |
| 62 | any automated external defibrillators. The state agency |
| 63 | responsible for a building or portion of a building owned or |
| 64 | leased by the state shall notify the local emergency medical |
| 65 | services medical director of the location of any automated |
| 66 | external defibrillators. The local emergency medical services |
| 67 | medical director shall maintain a registry of these automated |
| 68 | external defibrillator locations. |
| 69 | (c) A Any person who uses an automated external |
| 70 | defibrillator shall activate the emergency medical services |
| 71 | system as soon as possible upon use of the automated external |
| 72 | defibrillator. |
| 73 | (d) Notwithstanding s. 365.171(12), a 911 public safety |
| 74 | telecommunicator, as defined in s. 401.465, may contact any |
| 75 | private person or entity who owns an automated external |
| 76 | defibrillator and has notified the local emergency medical |
| 77 | services medical director or public safety answering point of |
| 78 | such ownership if a confirmed coronary emergency call is taking |
| 79 | place and the location of the coronary emergency is within a |
| 80 | reasonable distance from the location of the defibrillator and |
| 81 | may provide the location of the coronary emergency to that |
| 82 | person or entity. |
| 83 | (3) A Any person who intentionally or willfully: |
| 84 | (a) Tampers with or otherwise renders an automated |
| 85 | external defibrillator inoperative, except during such time as |
| 86 | the automated external defibrillator is being serviced, tested, |
| 87 | repaired, recharged, or inspected or except pursuant to court |
| 88 | order; or |
| 89 | (b) Obliterates the serial number on an automated external |
| 90 | defibrillator for purposes of falsifying service records, |
| 91 |
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| 92 | commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
| 93 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Paragraph (a) does not |
| 94 | apply to the owner of the automated external defibrillator or |
| 95 | the owner's authorized representative or agent. |
| 96 | (4) Each local and state law enforcement vehicle may carry |
| 97 | an automated external defibrillator. |
| 98 | Section 2. Section 768.1326, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 99 | to read: |
| 100 | 768.1326 Placement of automated external defibrillators in |
| 101 | state buildings and places of public assembly; rulemaking |
| 102 | authority.- |
| 103 | (1) No later than January 1, 2003, The State Surgeon |
| 104 | General shall adopt rules to establish guidelines on the |
| 105 | appropriate placement of automated external defibrillator |
| 106 | devices in buildings or portions of buildings owned or leased by |
| 107 | the state and places of public assembly, and shall establish, by |
| 108 | rule, recommendations on procedures for the deployment of |
| 109 | automated external defibrillator devices in such buildings and |
| 110 | places of public assembly in accordance with the guidelines. The |
| 111 | Secretary of Management Services shall assist the State Surgeon |
| 112 | General in the development of the guidelines. The guidelines for |
| 113 | the placement of the automated external defibrillators shall |
| 114 | take into account the typical number of employees and visitors |
| 115 | in the building or place of public assembly buildings, the |
| 116 | extent of the need for security measures regarding the building |
| 117 | or place of public assembly buildings, special circumstances in |
| 118 | the building or a portion of the building buildings or portions |
| 119 | of buildings such as high electrical voltages or extreme heat or |
| 120 | cold, and such other factors as the State Surgeon General and |
| 121 | Secretary of Management Services determine to be appropriate. As |
| 122 | used in this section, the term "place of public assembly" means |
| 123 | an educational facility used as an emergency shelter or a |
| 124 | location that has a seating capacity of at least 1,000 people |
| 125 | and includes, but is not limited to, any stadium, ballpark, |
| 126 | gymnasium, field house, arena, civic center, or similar facility |
| 127 | used for the conduct of sporting events and any concert hall, |
| 128 | recital hall, theater, indoor or outdoor amphitheatre, or other |
| 129 | auditorium used for the presentation of musical performances or |
| 130 | concerts. The term does not include any church, synagogue, or |
| 131 | other not-for-profit religious organization or any public |
| 132 | association or public library. The State Surgeon General's |
| 133 | recommendations for deployment of automated external |
| 134 | defibrillators in buildings or portions of buildings owned or |
| 135 | leased by the state or in places of public assembly shall |
| 136 | include: |
| 137 | (a)(1) A reference list of appropriate training courses in |
| 138 | the use of such devices, including the role of cardiopulmonary |
| 139 | resuscitation; |
| 140 | (b)(2) The extent to which such devices may be used by |
| 141 | laypersons; |
| 142 | (c)(3) Manufacturer recommended maintenance and testing of |
| 143 | the devices; and |
| 144 | (d)(4) Coordination with local emergency medical services |
| 145 | systems regarding registration of automated external |
| 146 | defibrillators and documentation of the incidents of use of the |
| 147 | devices. |
| 148 |
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| 149 | In formulating these guidelines and recommendations, the State |
| 150 | Surgeon General may consult with all appropriate public and |
| 151 | private entities, including national and local public health |
| 152 | organizations that seek to improve the survival rates of |
| 153 | individuals who experience cardiac arrest. |
| 154 | (2) This section does not: |
| 155 | (a) Prohibit a county or municipal government from |
| 156 | enacting, implementing, and enforcing any local ordinance that |
| 157 | expands the requirements of this section for the placement of |
| 158 | automated external defibrillators in a place of public assembly; |
| 159 | (b) Mandate the placement of any automated external |
| 160 | defibrillator in any place of public assembly; or |
| 161 | (c) Authorize the adoption of rules, guidelines, or |
| 162 | recommendations that would establish any legal standard of care |
| 163 | in civil actions. |
| 164 | Section 3. Section 1006.165, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 165 | to read: |
| 166 | 1006.165 Automated external defibrillator; user training.- |
| 167 | (1) Each public school in this state that is a member of |
| 168 | the Florida High School Athletic Association must have an |
| 169 | operational automated external defibrillator on the school |
| 170 | grounds. Public and private partnerships are encouraged to cover |
| 171 | the cost associated with the purchase and placement of the |
| 172 | defibrillator and training in the use of the defibrillator. |
| 173 | (2) Each school must ensure that all employees or |
| 174 | volunteers who are reasonably expected to use the device obtain |
| 175 | appropriate training, including completion of a course in |
| 176 | cardiopulmonary resuscitation or a basic first aid course that |
| 177 | includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation training, and |
| 178 | demonstrated proficiency in the use of an automated external |
| 179 | defibrillator. |
| 180 | (3) The location of each automated external defibrillator |
| 181 | must be registered with a local emergency medical services |
| 182 | medical director. |
| 183 | (4) The use of automated external defibrillators by |
| 184 | employees and volunteers is covered under ss. 768.13 and |
| 185 | 768.1325. |
| 186 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |