| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to possession of a firearm or |
| 3 | destructive device during the commission of an |
| 4 | offense; amending s. 775.087, F.S.; providing that an |
| 5 | exception to the 10-year minimum term for persons |
| 6 | convicted of certain offenses during which the person |
| 7 | actually possessed a firearm or destructive device |
| 8 | does not to apply to offenders convicted for |
| 9 | possession of a firearm by a felon who have certain |
| 10 | prior convictions; providing an effective date. |
| 11 |
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| 12 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 13 |
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| 14 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
| 15 | 775.087, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 16 | 775.087 Possession or use of weapon; aggravated battery; |
| 17 | felony reclassification; minimum sentence.- |
| 18 | (2)(a)1. Any person who is convicted of a felony or an |
| 19 | attempt to commit a felony, regardless of whether the use of a |
| 20 | weapon is an element of the felony, and the conviction was for: |
| 21 | a. Murder; |
| 22 | b. Sexual battery; |
| 23 | c. Robbery; |
| 24 | d. Burglary; |
| 25 | e. Arson; |
| 26 | f. Aggravated assault; |
| 27 | g. Aggravated battery; |
| 28 | h. Kidnapping; |
| 29 | i. Escape; |
| 30 | j. Aircraft piracy; |
| 31 | k. Aggravated child abuse; |
| 32 | l. Aggravated abuse of an elderly person or disabled |
| 33 | adult; |
| 34 | m. Unlawful throwing, placing, or discharging of a |
| 35 | destructive device or bomb; |
| 36 | n. Carjacking; |
| 37 | o. Home-invasion robbery; |
| 38 | p. Aggravated stalking; |
| 39 | q. Trafficking in cannabis, trafficking in cocaine, |
| 40 | capital importation of cocaine, trafficking in illegal drugs, |
| 41 | capital importation of illegal drugs, trafficking in |
| 42 | phencyclidine, capital importation of phencyclidine, trafficking |
| 43 | in methaqualone, capital importation of methaqualone, |
| 44 | trafficking in amphetamine, capital importation of amphetamine, |
| 45 | trafficking in flunitrazepam, trafficking in gamma- |
| 46 | hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), trafficking in 1,4-Butanediol, |
| 47 | trafficking in Phenethylamines, or other violation of s. |
| 48 | 893.135(1); or |
| 49 | r. Possession of a firearm by a felon |
| 50 |
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| 51 | and during the commission of the offense, such person actually |
| 52 | possessed a "firearm" or "destructive device" as those terms are |
| 53 | defined in s. 790.001, shall be sentenced to a minimum term of |
| 54 | imprisonment of 10 years, except that a person who is convicted |
| 55 | for aggravated assault, possession of a firearm by a felon, or |
| 56 | burglary of a conveyance shall be sentenced to a minimum term of |
| 57 | imprisonment of 3 years if such person possessed a "firearm" or |
| 58 | "destructive device" during the commission of the offense unless |
| 59 | such a person convicted for possession of a firearm by a felon |
| 60 | has a previous conviction of a felony or an attempt to commit a |
| 61 | felony listed in s. 775.084(1)(b)1. and actually possessed a |
| 62 | "firearm" or "destructive device" during the commission of that |
| 63 | offense. |
| 64 | 2. Any person who is convicted of a felony or an attempt |
| 65 | to commit a felony listed in sub-subparagraphs (a)1.a.-q., |
| 66 | regardless of whether the use of a weapon is an element of the |
| 67 | felony, and during the course of the commission of the felony |
| 68 | such person discharged a "firearm" or "destructive device" as |
| 69 | defined in s. 790.001 shall be sentenced to a minimum term of |
| 70 | imprisonment of 20 years. |
| 71 | 3. Any person who is convicted of a felony or an attempt |
| 72 | to commit a felony listed in sub-subparagraphs (a)1.a.-q., |
| 73 | regardless of whether the use of a weapon is an element of the |
| 74 | felony, and during the course of the commission of the felony |
| 75 | such person discharged a "firearm" or "destructive device" as |
| 76 | defined in s. 790.001 and, as the result of the discharge, death |
| 77 | or great bodily harm was inflicted upon any person, the |
| 78 | convicted person shall be sentenced to a minimum term of |
| 79 | imprisonment of not less than 25 years and not more than a term |
| 80 | of imprisonment of life in prison. |
| 81 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012. |