Florida Senate - 2015                             CS for SB 1006
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Banking and Insurance; and Senator Flores
       
       
       
       
       
       597-02737-15                                          20151006c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the depopulation of the Citizens
    3         Property Insurance Corporation; amending s. 627.351,
    4         F.S.; requiring takeout agreements to be approved by
    5         the Office of Insurance Regulation; requiring an
    6         insurer to provide certain information to a
    7         policyholder regarding a takeout agreement; excluding
    8         corporation policyholders from future takeout offers
    9         for 6 months under certain circumstances; allowing
   10         specified applicants for corporation coverage to be
   11         considered renewal policyholders; providing an
   12         effective date.
   13          
   14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   15  
   16         Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section
   17  627.351, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   18         627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.—
   19         (6) CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.—
   20         (c) The corporation’s plan of operation:
   21         1. Must provide for adoption of residential property and
   22  casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
   23  nonresidential property insurance forms, which must be approved
   24  by the office before use. The corporation shall adopt the
   25  following policy forms:
   26         a. Standard personal lines policy forms that are
   27  comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
   28  residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
   29  private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
   30         b. Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
   31  similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
   32  coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
   33  market, but which is more limited than the coverage under a
   34  standard policy.
   35         c. Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy
   36  forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full
   37  coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and
   38  commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary
   39  market.
   40         d. Personal lines and commercial lines residential property
   41  insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
   42  applicable only to residential properties located in areas
   43  eligible for coverage under the coastal account referred to in
   44  sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
   45         e. Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance forms
   46  that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are applicable only
   47  to nonresidential properties located in areas eligible for
   48  coverage under the coastal account referred to in sub
   49  subparagraph (b)2.a.
   50         f. The corporation may adopt variations of the policy forms
   51  listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. which contain more restrictive
   52  coverage.
   53         g. Effective January 1, 2013, the corporation shall offer a
   54  basic personal lines policy similar to an HO-8 policy with
   55  dwelling repair based on common construction materials and
   56  methods.
   57         2. Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
   58  which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
   59  share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
   60  defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
   61  property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
   62  peril of wind only.
   63         a. As used in this subsection, the term:
   64         (I) “Quota share primary insurance” means an arrangement in
   65  which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
   66  provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
   67  authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
   68  each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
   69  coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
   70  primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
   71  authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
   72  responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
   73  its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
   74  risk, as set forth in the agreement, may not be altered by the
   75  inability of the other party to pay its specified percentage of
   76  losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane coverage
   77  through a quota share primary insurance arrangement must be
   78  provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of the
   79  corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
   80  clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
   81  provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
   82  conspicuously and clearly state that the authorized insurer and
   83  the corporation may not be held responsible beyond their
   84  specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
   85         (II) “Eligible risks” means personal lines residential and
   86  commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
   87  criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
   88  eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
   89  Association on January 1, 2002.
   90         b. The corporation may enter into quota share primary
   91  insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
   92  coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
   93         c. If the corporation determines that additional coverage
   94  levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
   95  primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
   96  corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
   97  the corporation’s quota share primary insurance coverage level
   98  may not exceed 90 percent.
   99         d. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered into
  100  between an authorized insurer and the corporation must provide
  101  for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of hurricane
  102  losses, by county or territory as set forth by the corporation
  103  board, for all eligible risks of the authorized insurer covered
  104  under the agreement.
  105         e. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered into
  106  between an authorized insurer and the corporation is subject to
  107  review and approval by the office. However, such agreement shall
  108  be authorized only as to insurance contracts entered into
  109  between an authorized insurer and an insured who is already
  110  insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
  111         f. For all eligible risks covered under quota share primary
  112  insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels for both
  113  the corporation and authorized insurers shall be reported by the
  114  corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. For all
  115  policies of eligible risks covered under such agreements, the
  116  corporation and the authorized insurer must maintain complete
  117  and accurate records for the purpose of exposure and loss
  118  reimbursement audits as required by fund rules. The corporation
  119  and the authorized insurer shall each maintain duplicate copies
  120  of policy declaration pages and supporting claims documents.
  121         g. The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
  122  operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
  123  there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
  124  terms of the agreements, pricing of the agreements, incentive
  125  provisions if any, and consideration paid for servicing policies
  126  or adjusting claims.
  127         h. The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
  128  corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
  129  specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
  130  not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
  131  the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
  132  producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
  133  eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
  134  arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
  135  incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
  136  of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
  137  insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
  138  insurer is voluntary and at the discretion of the authorized
  139  insurer.
  140         3. May provide that the corporation may employ or otherwise
  141  contract with individuals or other entities to provide
  142  administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
  143  to effectuate the plan. The corporation may borrow funds by
  144  issuing bonds or by incurring other indebtedness, and shall have
  145  other powers reasonably necessary to effectuate the requirements
  146  of this subsection, including, without limitation, the power to
  147  issue bonds and incur other indebtedness in order to refinance
  148  outstanding bonds or other indebtedness. The corporation may
  149  seek judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness
  150  under chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
  151  indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
  152  local government pursuant to subparagraph (q)2. in the absence
  153  of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
  154  determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
  155  office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
  156  financial obligations of the corporation and that such
  157  financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
  158  requirements of this subsection. The corporation may take all
  159  actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for such bonds or
  160  indebtedness, including formation of trusts or other affiliated
  161  entities. The corporation may pledge assessments, projected
  162  recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other
  163  reinsurance recoverables, policyholder surcharges and other
  164  surcharges, and other funds available to the corporation as
  165  security for bonds or other indebtedness. In recognition of s.
  166  10, Art. I of the State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment
  167  of obligations of contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature
  168  that no action be taken whose purpose is to impair any bond
  169  indenture or financing agreement or any revenue source committed
  170  by contract to such bond or other indebtedness.
  171         4. Must require that the corporation operate subject to the
  172  supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting of
  173  nine individuals who are residents of this state and who are
  174  from different geographical areas of the state, one of whom is
  175  appointed by the Governor and serves solely to advocate on
  176  behalf of the consumer. The appointment of a consumer
  177  representative by the Governor is in addition to the
  178  appointments authorized under sub-subparagraph a.
  179         a. The Governor, the Chief Financial Officer, the President
  180  of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
  181  shall each appoint two members of the board. At least one of the
  182  two members appointed by each appointing officer must have
  183  demonstrated expertise in insurance and be deemed to be within
  184  the scope of the exemption provided in s. 112.313(7)(b). The
  185  Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of the appointees as
  186  chair. All board members serve at the pleasure of the appointing
  187  officer. All members of the board are subject to removal at will
  188  by the officers who appointed them. All board members, including
  189  the chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning
  190  annually on a date designated by the plan. However, for the
  191  first term beginning on or after July 1, 2009, each appointing
  192  officer shall appoint one member of the board for a 2-year term
  193  and one member for a 3-year term. A board vacancy shall be
  194  filled for the unexpired term by the appointing officer. The
  195  Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a technical advisory group
  196  to provide information and advice to the board in connection
  197  with the board’s duties under this subsection. The executive
  198  director and senior managers of the corporation shall be engaged
  199  by the board and serve at the pleasure of the board. Any
  200  executive director appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is
  201  subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive director is
  202  responsible for employing other staff as the corporation may
  203  require, subject to review and concurrence by the board.
  204         b. The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
  205  Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
  206  its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
  207  relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
  208  coverage.
  209         (I) The members of the advisory committee consist of the
  210  following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by the
  211  members of the committee: four representatives, one appointed by
  212  the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by the Florida
  213  Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one by the
  214  Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the Latin
  215  American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
  216  representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
  217  voluntary market share of residential property insurance
  218  business in the state; one representative from the Office of
  219  Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
  220  insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
  221  committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
  222  Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
  223  Florida Bankers Association. All members shall be appointed to
  224  3-year terms and may serve for consecutive terms.
  225         (II) The committee shall report to the corporation at each
  226  board meeting on insurance market issues which may include rates
  227  and rate competition with the voluntary market; service,
  228  including policy issuance, claims processing, and general
  229  responsiveness to policyholders, applicants, and agents; and
  230  matters relating to depopulation.
  231         5. Must provide a procedure for determining the eligibility
  232  of a risk for coverage, as follows:
  233         a. Subject to s. 627.3517, with respect to personal lines
  234  residential risks, if the risk is offered coverage from an
  235  authorized insurer at the insurer’s approved rate under a
  236  standard policy including wind coverage or, if consistent with
  237  the insurer’s underwriting rules as filed with the office, a
  238  basic policy including wind coverage, for a new application to
  239  the corporation for coverage, the risk is not eligible for any
  240  policy issued by the corporation unless the premium for coverage
  241  from the authorized insurer is more than 15 percent greater than
  242  the premium for comparable coverage from the corporation.
  243  Whenever an offer of coverage for a personal lines residential
  244  risk is received for a policyholder of the corporation at
  245  renewal from an authorized insurer, if the offer is equal to or
  246  less than the corporation’s renewal premium for comparable
  247  coverage, the risk is not eligible for coverage with the
  248  corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain such offer, the
  249  risk is eligible for a standard policy including wind coverage
  250  or a basic policy including wind coverage issued by the
  251  corporation; however, if the risk could not be insured under a
  252  standard policy including wind coverage regardless of market
  253  conditions, the risk is eligible for a basic policy including
  254  wind coverage unless rejected under subparagraph 8. However, a
  255  policyholder removed from the corporation through an assumption
  256  agreement remains eligible for coverage from the corporation
  257  until the end of the assumption period. The corporation shall
  258  determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis of
  259  objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and
  260  based on generally accepted underwriting practices.
  261         (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
  262  market assistance plan or through a mechanism established by the
  263  corporation other than a plan established by s. 627.3518, before
  264  a policy is issued to the risk by the corporation or during the
  265  first 30 days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing
  266  agent who submitted the application to the plan or to the
  267  corporation is not currently appointed by the insurer, the
  268  insurer shall:
  269         (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy for
  270  the first year, an amount that is the greater of the insurer’s
  271  usual and customary commission for the type of policy written or
  272  a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of the
  273  corporation; or
  274         (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
  275  policy to continue servicing the policy for at least 1 year and
  276  offer to pay the agent the greater of the insurer’s or the
  277  corporation’s usual and customary commission for the type of
  278  policy written.
  279  
  280  If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
  281  appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
  282  with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
  283         (II) If the corporation enters into a contractual agreement
  284  for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of the
  285  corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned commission
  286  on the policy, and the insurer shall:
  287         (A) Pay to the producing agent of record, for the first
  288  year, an amount that is the greater of the insurer’s usual and
  289  customary commission for the type of policy written or a fee
  290  equal to the usual and customary commission of the corporation;
  291  or
  292         (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record to
  293  continue servicing the policy for at least 1 year and offer to
  294  pay the agent the greater of the insurer’s or the corporation’s
  295  usual and customary commission for the type of policy written.
  296  
  297  If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
  298  appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
  299  with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
  300         b. With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for
  301  a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk
  302  is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from
  303  an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not
  304  eligible for a policy issued by the corporation unless the
  305  premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 15
  306  percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
  307  the corporation. Whenever an offer of coverage for a commercial
  308  lines residential risk is received for a policyholder of the
  309  corporation at renewal from an authorized insurer, if the offer
  310  is equal to or less than the corporation’s renewal premium for
  311  comparable coverage, the risk is not eligible for coverage with
  312  the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
  313  offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage
  314  issued by the corporation. However, a policyholder removed from
  315  the corporation through an assumption agreement remains eligible
  316  for coverage from the corporation until the end of the
  317  assumption period.
  318         (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
  319  market assistance plan or through a mechanism established by the
  320  corporation other than a plan established by s. 627.3518, before
  321  a policy is issued to the risk by the corporation or during the
  322  first 30 days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing
  323  agent who submitted the application to the plan or the
  324  corporation is not currently appointed by the insurer, the
  325  insurer shall:
  326         (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, for
  327  the first year, an amount that is the greater of the insurer’s
  328  usual and customary commission for the type of policy written or
  329  a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of the
  330  corporation; or
  331         (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
  332  policy to continue servicing the policy for at least 1 year and
  333  offer to pay the agent the greater of the insurer’s or the
  334  corporation’s usual and customary commission for the type of
  335  policy written.
  336  
  337  If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
  338  appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
  339  with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
  340         (II) If the corporation enters into a contractual agreement
  341  for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of the
  342  corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned commission
  343  on the policy, and the insurer shall:
  344         (A) Pay to the producing agent of record, for the first
  345  year, an amount that is the greater of the insurer’s usual and
  346  customary commission for the type of policy written or a fee
  347  equal to the usual and customary commission of the corporation;
  348  or
  349         (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record to
  350  continue servicing the policy for at least 1 year and offer to
  351  pay the agent the greater of the insurer’s or the corporation’s
  352  usual and customary commission for the type of policy written.
  353  
  354  If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
  355  appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
  356  with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
  357         c. For purposes of determining comparable coverage under
  358  sub-subparagraphs a. and b., the comparison must be based on
  359  those forms and coverages that are reasonably comparable. The
  360  corporation may rely on a determination of comparable coverage
  361  and premium made by the producing agent who submits the
  362  application to the corporation, made in the agent’s capacity as
  363  the corporation’s agent. A comparison may be made solely of the
  364  premium with respect to the main building or structure only on
  365  the following basis: the same coverage A or other building
  366  limits; the same percentage hurricane deductible that applies on
  367  an annual basis or that applies to each hurricane for commercial
  368  residential property; the same percentage of ordinance and law
  369  coverage, if the same limit is offered by both the corporation
  370  and the authorized insurer; the same mitigation credits, to the
  371  extent the same types of credits are offered both by the
  372  corporation and the authorized insurer; the same method for loss
  373  payment, such as replacement cost or actual cash value, if the
  374  same method is offered both by the corporation and the
  375  authorized insurer in accordance with underwriting rules; and
  376  any other form or coverage that is reasonably comparable as
  377  determined by the board. If an application is submitted to the
  378  corporation for wind-only coverage in the coastal account, the
  379  premium for the corporation’s wind-only policy plus the premium
  380  for the ex-wind policy that is offered by an authorized insurer
  381  to the applicant must be compared to the premium for multiperil
  382  coverage offered by an authorized insurer, subject to the
  383  standards for comparison specified in this subparagraph. If the
  384  corporation or the applicant requests from the authorized
  385  insurer a breakdown of the premium of the offer by types of
  386  coverage so that a comparison may be made by the corporation or
  387  its agent and the authorized insurer refuses or is unable to
  388  provide such information, the corporation may treat the offer as
  389  not being an offer of coverage from an authorized insurer at the
  390  insurer’s approved rate.
  391         6. Must include rules for classifications of risks and
  392  rates.
  393         7. Must provide that if premium and investment income for
  394  an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
  395  excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
  396  attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
  397  in the account. Such surplus must be available to defray
  398  deficits in that account as to future years and used for that
  399  purpose before assessing assessable insurers and assessable
  400  insureds as to any calendar year.
  401         8. Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
  402  uniformly applied to all applicants in determining whether an
  403  individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
  404  this determination and in establishing the criteria and
  405  procedures, the following must be considered:
  406         a. Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual risk
  407  is substantially higher than for other risks of the same class;
  408  and
  409         b. Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
  410  risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
  411  
  412  The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
  413  be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
  414  provisions of chapter 120 do not apply.
  415         9. Must provide that the corporation make its best efforts
  416  to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates, to cover
  417  its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as determined by
  418  the board of governors.
  419         10. The policies issued by the corporation must provide
  420  that if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains an
  421  offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
  422  approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
  423  through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this
  424  subsection.
  425         11. Corporation policies and applications must include a
  426  notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be
  427  replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer which
  428  does not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by
  429  the corporation. The notice must also specify that acceptance of
  430  corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the
  431  applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
  432         12. May establish, subject to approval by the office,
  433  different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
  434  for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
  435  area if the board determines that such changes are justified due
  436  to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable and
  437  competitive in such area or for such line or type of coverage
  438  and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to obtain
  439  insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary methods
  440  continue to have access to coverage from the corporation. If
  441  coverage is sought in connection with a real property transfer,
  442  the requirements and procedures may not provide an effective
  443  date of coverage later than the date of the closing of the
  444  transfer as established by the transferor, the transferee, and,
  445  if applicable, the lender.
  446         13. Must provide that, with respect to the coastal account,
  447  any assessable insurer with a surplus as to policyholders of $25
  448  million or less writing 25 percent or more of its total
  449  countrywide property insurance premiums in this state may
  450  petition the office, within the first 90 days of each calendar
  451  year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A regular
  452  assessment levied by the corporation on a limited apportionment
  453  company for a deficit incurred by the corporation for the
  454  coastal account may be paid to the corporation on a monthly
  455  basis as the assessments are collected by the limited
  456  apportionment company from its insureds, but a limited
  457  apportionment company must begin collecting the regular
  458  assessments not later than 90 days after the regular assessments
  459  are levied by the corporation, and the regular assessments must
  460  be paid in full within 15 months after being levied by the
  461  corporation. A limited apportionment company shall collect from
  462  its policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub
  463  subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan must provide that, if the office
  464  determines that any regular assessment will result in an
  465  impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
  466  the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
  467  deferred as provided in subparagraph (q)4. However, an emergency
  468  assessment to be collected from policyholders under sub
  469  subparagraph (b)3.d. may not be limited or deferred.
  470         14. Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
  471  licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
  472  as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
  473  the agent’s initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
  474  to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
  475  property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
  476  commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
  477         15. Must provide a premium payment plan option to its
  478  policyholders which, at a minimum, allows for quarterly and
  479  semiannual payment of premiums. A monthly payment plan may, but
  480  is not required to, be offered.
  481         16. Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
  482  homes built before 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
  483  rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
  484         17. Must provide coverage for manufactured or mobile home
  485  dwellings. Such coverage must also include the following
  486  attached structures:
  487         a. Screened enclosures that are aluminum framed or screened
  488  enclosures that are not covered by the same or substantially the
  489  same materials as those of the primary dwelling;
  490         b. Carports that are aluminum or carports that are not
  491  covered by the same or substantially the same materials as those
  492  of the primary dwelling; and
  493         c. Patios that have a roof covering that is constructed of
  494  materials that are not the same or substantially the same
  495  materials as those of the primary dwelling.
  496  
  497  The corporation shall make available a policy for mobile homes
  498  or manufactured homes for a minimum insured value of at least
  499  $3,000.
  500         18. May provide such limits of coverage as the board
  501  determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection.
  502         19. May require commercial property to meet specified
  503  hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of
  504  eligibility for coverage.
  505         20. Must provide that new or renewal policies issued by the
  506  corporation on or after January 1, 2012, which cover sinkhole
  507  loss do not include coverage for any loss to appurtenant
  508  structures, driveways, sidewalks, decks, or patios that are
  509  directly or indirectly caused by sinkhole activity. The
  510  corporation shall exclude such coverage using a notice of
  511  coverage change, which may be included with the policy renewal,
  512  and not by issuance of a notice of nonrenewal of the excluded
  513  coverage upon renewal of the current policy.
  514         21. As of January 1, 2012, must require that the agent
  515  obtain from an applicant for coverage from the corporation an
  516  acknowledgment signed by the applicant, which includes, at a
  517  minimum, the following statement:
  518  
  519                ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF POTENTIAL SURCHARGE              
  520                      AND ASSESSMENT LIABILITY:                    
  521  
  522         1. AS A POLICYHOLDER OF CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE
  523  CORPORATION, I UNDERSTAND THAT IF THE CORPORATION SUSTAINS A
  524  DEFICIT AS A RESULT OF HURRICANE LOSSES OR FOR ANY OTHER REASON,
  525  MY POLICY COULD BE SUBJECT TO SURCHARGES, WHICH WILL BE DUE AND
  526  PAYABLE UPON RENEWAL, CANCELLATION, OR TERMINATION OF THE
  527  POLICY, AND THAT THE SURCHARGES COULD BE AS HIGH AS 45 PERCENT
  528  OF MY PREMIUM, OR A DIFFERENT AMOUNT AS IMPOSED BY THE FLORIDA
  529  LEGISLATURE.
  530         2. I UNDERSTAND THAT I CAN AVOID THE CITIZENS POLICYHOLDER
  531  SURCHARGE, WHICH COULD BE AS HIGH AS 45 PERCENT OF MY PREMIUM,
  532  BY OBTAINING COVERAGE FROM A PRIVATE MARKET INSURER AND THAT TO
  533  BE ELIGIBLE FOR COVERAGE BY CITIZENS, I MUST FIRST TRY TO OBTAIN
  534  PRIVATE MARKET COVERAGE BEFORE APPLYING FOR OR RENEWING COVERAGE
  535  WITH CITIZENS. I UNDERSTAND THAT PRIVATE MARKET INSURANCE RATES
  536  ARE REGULATED AND APPROVED BY THE STATE.
  537         3. I UNDERSTAND THAT I MAY BE SUBJECT TO EMERGENCY
  538  ASSESSMENTS TO THE SAME EXTENT AS POLICYHOLDERS OF OTHER
  539  INSURANCE COMPANIES, OR A DIFFERENT AMOUNT AS IMPOSED BY THE
  540  FLORIDA LEGISLATURE.
  541         4. I ALSO UNDERSTAND THAT CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE
  542  CORPORATION IS NOT SUPPORTED BY THE FULL FAITH AND CREDIT OF THE
  543  STATE OF FLORIDA.
  544         a. The corporation shall maintain, in electronic format or
  545  otherwise, a copy of the applicant’s signed acknowledgment and
  546  provide a copy of the statement to the policyholder as part of
  547  the first renewal after the effective date of this subparagraph.
  548         b. The signed acknowledgment form creates a conclusive
  549  presumption that the policyholder understood and accepted his or
  550  her potential surcharge and assessment liability as a
  551  policyholder of the corporation.
  552         22. Must provide that before an insurer may remove a policy
  553  from the corporation under a takeout agreement, such agreement
  554  must:
  555         a. Be approved by the office.
  556         b. Require that the insurer provide information to the
  557  policyholder explaining the differences in coverage and rate
  558  between the corporation policy and the policy offered.
  559         23. Must exclude a policyholder for 6 months from future
  560  takeout agreements by the corporation if the policyholder
  561  declined a takeout agreement offer from an authorized insurer
  562  and declined to receive additional takeout offers.
  563         24. Must allow a policyholder who was removed from the
  564  corporation in the previous 36 months by a takeout agreement
  565  with an authorized insurer to reapply with the corporation and
  566  be considered a renewal under s. 627.3518(5) if the corporation
  567  determines that the authorized insurer increased the rate for
  568  the policy in excess of the increase allowed for the corporation
  569  under s. 627.351(6)(n)6.
  570         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2015.