Florida Senate - 2017                                    SB 1454
       
       
        
       By Senator Broxson
       
       
       
       
       
       1-01181B-17                                           20171454__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to child protection; amending s.
    3         39.303, F.S.; adding the Statewide Medical Director
    4         for Child Protection as an official who must be
    5         consulted in the screening, employment, and
    6         termination of child protection team medical directors
    7         statewide; amending ss. 458.3175 and 459.0066, F.S.;
    8         providing that an expert witness certificate
    9         authorizes a physician to provide expert testimony in
   10         abandonment, dependency, and sexual abuse cases;
   11         amending s. 827.03, F.S.; expanding the application of
   12         expert testimony requirements in cases involving
   13         abuse, aggravated abuse, or neglect of a child to
   14         include criminal cases involving neglect, abandonment,
   15         dependency, and sexual abuse; requiring the Children’s
   16         Medical Services program within the Department of
   17         Health to convene a task force to develop a
   18         standardized protocol for forensic interviews of
   19         children suspected of being abused; specifying the
   20         composition of the task force; requiring the
   21         department to submit the standardized protocol to the
   22         Legislature by a specified date; providing an
   23         effective date.
   24          
   25  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   26  
   27         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 39.303, Florida
   28  Statutes, is amended to read:
   29         39.303 Child protection teams; services; eligible cases.—
   30         (1) The Children’s Medical Services program in the
   31  Department of Health shall develop, maintain, and coordinate the
   32  services of one or more multidisciplinary child protection teams
   33  in each of the service districts of the Department of Children
   34  and Families. Such teams may be composed of appropriate
   35  representatives of school districts and appropriate health,
   36  mental health, social service, legal service, and law
   37  enforcement agencies. The Department of Health and the
   38  Department of Children and Families shall maintain an
   39  interagency agreement that establishes protocols for oversight
   40  and operations of child protection teams and sexual abuse
   41  treatment programs. The State Surgeon General and the Deputy
   42  Secretary for Children’s Medical Services, in consultation with
   43  the Statewide Medical Director for Child Protection and the
   44  Secretary of Children and Families, shall maintain the
   45  responsibility for the screening, employment, and, if necessary,
   46  the termination of child protection team medical directors, at
   47  headquarters and in the 15 districts.
   48         Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
   49  458.3175, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   50         458.3175 Expert witness certificate.—
   51         (2) An expert witness certificate authorizes the physician
   52  to whom the certificate is issued to do only the following:
   53         (c) Provide expert testimony in criminal child abuse, and
   54  neglect, abandonment, dependency, and sexual abuse cases in this
   55  state.
   56         Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
   57  459.0066, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   58         459.0066 Expert witness certificate.—
   59         (2) An expert witness certificate authorizes the physician
   60  to whom the certificate is issued to do only the following:
   61         (c) Provide expert testimony in criminal child abuse, and
   62  neglect, abandonment, dependency, and sexual abuse cases in this
   63  state.
   64         Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 827.03, Florida
   65  Statutes, is amended to read:
   66         827.03 Abuse, aggravated abuse, and neglect of a child;
   67  penalties.—
   68         (3) EXPERT TESTIMONY.—
   69         (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), a physician may
   70  not provide expert testimony in a criminal child abuse case
   71  unless the physician is a physician licensed under chapter 458
   72  or chapter 459 or has obtained certification as an expert
   73  witness pursuant to s. 458.3175 or s. 459.0066.
   74         (b) A physician may not provide expert testimony in a
   75  criminal child abuse case regarding mental injury unless the
   76  physician is a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter
   77  459 who has completed an accredited residency in psychiatry or
   78  has obtained certification as an expert witness pursuant to s.
   79  458.3175 or s. 459.0066.
   80         (c) A psychologist may not give expert testimony in a
   81  criminal child abuse case regarding mental injury unless the
   82  psychologist is licensed under chapter 490.
   83         (d) The expert testimony requirements of this subsection
   84  apply only to criminal child abuse, neglect, abandonment,
   85  dependency, and sexual abuse cases and not to family court or
   86  dependency court cases.
   87         Section 5. The Children’s Medical Services program in the
   88  Department of Health shall convene, and provide necessary
   89  staffing to, a task force to develop a standardized protocol for
   90  conducting forensic interviews of children suspected of being
   91  victims of abuse.
   92         (a) The task force membership must include, but need not be
   93  limited to, the following persons, each appointed by the
   94  respective organization or entity represented:
   95         1. A representative of the Florida Prosecuting Attorneys
   96  Association.
   97         2. A representative of the Florida Psychological
   98  Association.
   99         3. The Statewide Medical Director for Child Protection.
  100         4. A representative of the Florida Public Defender
  101  Association, Inc.
  102         5. A representative of the Florida Guardian ad Litem
  103  Program.
  104         6. A representative of a community-based care lead agency.
  105         7. A representative of the Children’s Medical Services
  106  program.
  107         (b) The department shall deliver the standardized protocol
  108  developed by the task force to the Speaker of the House of
  109  Representatives and the President of the Senate by January 1,
  110  2018. Members of the task force may not receive per diem or
  111  other payment for their service on the task force.
  112         Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2017.